CN111470747A - River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment - Google Patents

River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111470747A
CN111470747A CN202010299529.3A CN202010299529A CN111470747A CN 111470747 A CN111470747 A CN 111470747A CN 202010299529 A CN202010299529 A CN 202010299529A CN 111470747 A CN111470747 A CN 111470747A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
water
water treatment
material conveying
treatment tank
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Pending
Application number
CN202010299529.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段志平
朱海涛
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Ningxia Lingzhi Technology Co ltd
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Ningxia Lingzhi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010299529.3A priority Critical patent/CN111470747A/en
Publication of CN111470747A publication Critical patent/CN111470747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering

Abstract

The invention discloses a river sludge treatment device for environmental management, and particularly relates to the technical field of environmental management equipment. According to the invention, by arranging the material conveying assembly and the movable silt sucking assembly, the sliding table can be driven by the second motor to move along the horizontal direction of the sliding rod, and the silt at the bottom of the river channel is stirred by the rake teeth to change the deposition state of the silt, at the moment, a pump is arranged at the joint of the sewage sucking disc and the corrugated hose to work, so that water and the silt are pumped out together, the river channel water filtered by the pore plate and the water leakage net enters the water treatment tank to be treated and then is discharged by the drain pipe, and the silt is discharged under the action of the material conveying spiral.

Description

River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental management equipment, in particular to a river sludge treatment device for environmental management.
Background
The silt is unconsolidated weak fine grains or extremely fine soil which is deposited in still water or a slow flowing water environment and formed through physicochemical and biochemical actions, belongs to modern recent sediments, the silt can be silty soil or clayey according to the granularity composition, the fine sand or the extremely fine sand is extremely small, and the long-time accumulation of the silt in a river channel can cause the river bed to be raised and the water storage capacity to be reduced. In addition, river channel siltation increasingly affects the normal performance of various functions such as flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, and is a necessary work for recovering the normal functions of the river channel and promoting the rapid and continuous development of economic society to regularly clean sludge.
But the river silt processing apparatus among the prior art needs to block earlier the river water part and take out the back of drying, can carry out quick desilting work.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a river sludge treatment device for environmental treatment, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to carry out rapid dredging work while not pumping out river water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a river sludge treatment device for environmental management comprises a portal frame, wherein a water treatment tank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the portal frame, a support column is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank, a material conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the support column, a movable sludge suction assembly is arranged on the inner side of the portal frame, and drainage pipes are connected to the middle parts of the bottom ends of a front side plate and a rear side plate of the water treatment tank;
the material conveying component comprises a material conveying cylinder, one end of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder is connected with a material discharging pipe, the other end of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder is connected with a water discharging pipe, the bottom end of the water discharging pipe is communicated with the top of the water treatment box, a pore plate is arranged at the joint of the water discharging pipe and the material conveying cylinder, a water guide groove is arranged in parallel at the bottom of the material conveying cylinder, the water guide groove is obliquely arranged at the top of the support column, the bottom end of the water guide groove is communicated with the water discharging pipe, a plurality of groups of connecting ribs are arranged between the water guide groove and the material conveying cylinder, the water guide groove and the material conveying cylinder are welded through the connecting ribs, a water leakage net is embedded at the position, corresponding to the water guide groove, of the bottom end surface of the material conveying cylinder, a material conveying screw is arranged in the, and is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw;
the movable silt suction component comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the portal frame, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the portal frame at the corresponding position, and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the second motor, is movably connected with the side wall of the portal frame through a bearing, two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the threaded rod, sliding tables are movably sleeved on the sliding rods, one side of the sliding table is provided with a screw hole and two round holes which are arranged in axial symmetry with the screw hole in a penetrating way, the sliding rod is movably sleeved inside the round holes, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner part of the screw hole, the bottom of the sliding table is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sewage sucking disc, a corrugated hose is arranged between the sewage sucking disc and the material conveying cylinder, and the sewage suction disc and the corrugated hose are communicated through the corrugated hose, and a pump is arranged at the joint of the sewage suction disc and the corrugated hose.
The implementation mode is as follows: when the sludge cleaning machine is used, a worker can firstly utilize the external auxiliary moving device to move the sludge treatment device to a river channel to be cleaned, so that the portal frame is erected on the river channel to be cleaned in a crossing manner, the sludge treatment device is communicated with an external power supply and a controller, the external controller is used for starting the first motor, the second motor, the first electric push rod and the pump machine to work simultaneously, the second motor is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding table is moved along the horizontal direction of the sliding rod, the first electric push rod is used for pushing the sludge suction disc to the bottom of the river channel to be contacted with sludge, so that the rake teeth are inserted into the sludge, when the sliding table is driven by the second motor to do translational motion, the rake teeth stir the sludge at the bottom of the river channel to change the deposition state of the sludge, at the moment, the pump machine is arranged at the joint of the sludge suction disc and the corrugated hose to work, and the water and the sludge are pumped out, and inside the corrugated hose flowed into the feed delivery cylinder, inside the back that the mixture of silt and water entered into the feed delivery cylinder, the silt residue of being crossed by orifice plate and water leakage board and filtering off can be carried to the feed delivery cylinder top under the effect of defeated material spiral to discharge through the conveying pipeline, then carry to next processing procedure, the water of filtering off then can flow into inside the water treatment tank, the water after the processing then can flow into in the river course through the drain pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the water chute is a U-shaped structural member with one end sealed, and the vertical projection shape of the water leakage net is located inside the water chute, so that all water filtered by the water leakage net falls into the water chute, and then the water is converged into the water outlet pipe by the water chute, and then enters the inside of the water treatment tank.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of rake teeth arranged side by side are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end surface of the sewage suction disc, and when the sliding table is driven by the second motor to perform translational motion, the rake teeth stir the sludge at the bottom of the river channel to change the deposition state of the sludge, so that the sludge can be conveniently pumped by a pump.
In a preferred embodiment, slip table one side is provided with the spacing ring, the spacing ring is including left semi-ring and right semi-ring, one of them looks remote site of left semi-ring and right semi-ring is provided with two magnetism opposite magnetism respectively through universal driving shaft swing joint and another looks remote site and inhales the strip, the one end outside that the strip was inhaled to left semi-ring was kept away from magnetism is provided with two otic placodes, the spacing ring passes through otic placode fixed mounting in the outside of slip table, the ripple hose activity cup joints inside the spacing ring, can separate the one end that left semi-ring and right semi-ring are close to magnetism and inhale the strip, with the ripple hose card wherein, utilizes the spacing ring to restrict the ripple hose.
In a preferred embodiment, one side of the water treatment tank is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, and the other side of the water treatment tank is movably embedded with a movable plate, a push plate is embedded at the position corresponding to the mounting frame on the inner side of the water treatment box, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, the output end of the second electric push rod penetrates through the water treatment box, and is fixedly connected with a push plate, the middle part of one side of the push plate facing the movable plate is fixedly provided with an inclined plate, one end of the inclined plate close to the movable plate is movably attached to the inner wall of the movable plate, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water treatment tank, the bottom end surfaces of the push plate and the movable plate are arranged in a coplanar manner with the top end surface of the first filter screen, usable second electric putter promotes the push pedal to the direction of conveyer belt to utilize the swash plate can open the fly leaf, make things convenient for the silt residue discharge at first filter screen top.
In a preferred embodiment, a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank, which is far away from the supporting column, side plates are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, the conveyer belt is adhered to the side plates and sealed by a sealing rubber strip, a plurality of partition plates are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveyer belt, a first material guide plate is obliquely arranged between the water treatment tank and the conveyor belt, one end of the first material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water treatment tank at the bottom end of the movable plate, the other end of the first material guide plate is movably lapped with the top end surface of the partition plate, the bottom end of the first material guide plate is positioned between the two side plates, one end of the conveyor belt far away from the water treatment tank is provided with a second material guide plate, the second material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the portal frame, baffle plates are vertically arranged at the two ends of the top end surfaces of the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate, the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate can be used in cooperation to guide and discharge sludge and residue discharged from the water treatment tank.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of each of the two side plates is provided with a slot, a first activated carbon adsorption plate is movably inserted into the slot, a second activated carbon adsorption plate is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the water treatment tank at the bottom of the first filter screen, one end of each of the first activated carbon adsorption plate and the second activated carbon adsorption plate is fixedly provided with a sealing plate, the middle part of one side of each sealing plate is fixedly provided with a handle, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the water treatment tank and the side plate at the corresponding positions through locking screws, the positions of the two sides of the side plates corresponding to the first activated carbon adsorption plate are respectively embedded with the second filter screen in a penetrating manner, the opposite sides of the two side plates are provided with drainage plates at the positions corresponding to the second filter screen, the drainage pipe is positioned at the bottom of the second activated carbon adsorption plate, and purification treatment can be carried out on the filtered water by utilizing the first activated carbon adsorption plate and the second activated carbon plate, improving the effect of river channel treatment.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the movable plate is movably connected with the water treatment tank at the corresponding position through a linkage shaft, the positions of two sides of the water treatment tank corresponding to the top end of the movable plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates, a torsion spring is movably sleeved outside the fixed rod, two ends of the torsion spring are movably attached to the movable plate at the corresponding position and the outer wall of the water treatment tank respectively, the movable plate can be pushed open by using an inclined plate, the movable plate is turned over by taking the linkage shaft at the position connected with the water treatment tank as a central shaft and extrudes the torsion spring on the fixed rod, the inclined plate can support the movable plate to prevent the movable plate from being reset and closed under the restoring force of the torsion spring, and after the movable plate is pushed open, sludge accumulated on the first filter screen can be pushed out along with.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention can utilize a second motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate by arranging a material conveying component and a movable silt sucking component, so that a sliding table moves along the horizontal direction of a sliding rod, a first electric push rod is utilized to push a sewage sucking disc to the bottom of a river channel to be contacted with silt, rake teeth are inserted into the silt, when the sliding table is driven by a second motor to do translational motion, the silt at the bottom of the river channel is stirred by the rake teeth to change the sedimentation state of the silt, at the moment, a pump is arranged at the joint of the sewage sucking disc and a corrugated hose to work, water and the silt are pumped out together and flow into the material conveying cylinder through the corrugated hose, after a mixture of the silt and the water enters the material conveying cylinder, silt residues filtered by a pore plate and a water leakage plate are conveyed to the top end of the material conveying cylinder under the action of a material conveying screw and are discharged through the material conveying pipe and then conveyed to the next treatment process, and the filtered water flows into a water treatment tank to be further treated, compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the dredging work can be carried out without pumping out the river water;
2. the invention can filter the river water filtered by the pore plate and the water leakage net into the water treatment tank, then the river water is absorbed by the second activated carbon absorption plate after being filtered by the first filter screen and then is discharged into the river through the drain pipe, the intercepted sludge residue with small particle size is pushed onto the conveyor belt by the push plate, the water contained in the sludge pushed out of the first filter screen can penetrate through the second filter screen in the process of moving along with the conveyor belt and is absorbed by the first activated carbon absorption plate and then is discharged into the river through the drainage plate, and the sludge residue with small particle size can be discharged along with the second guide plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water chute of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a stopper ring structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding table structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the push plate and the inclined plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial structural view of a side panel of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 portal frame, 2 support columns, 3 water treatment tank, 4 material delivery cylinder, 5 first motor, 6 material delivery spiral, 7 water leakage net, 8 discharge pipe, 9 water outlet pipe, 10 water chute, 11 connecting rib, 12 second motor, 13 slide bar, 14 sliding table, 15 first electric push rod, 16 dirt absorbing disc, 17 corrugated hose, 18 spacing ring, 181 left half ring, 182 right half ring, 183 ear plate, 19 screw hole, 20 round hole, 21 mounting frame, 22 second electric push rod, 23 push plate, 24 movable plate, 25 inclined plate, 26 first filter screen, 27 first guide plate, 28 conveyor belt, 29 side plate, 30 baffle plate, 31 second guide plate, 32 baffle, 33 slot, 34 first active carbon adsorption plate, 35 closing plate, 36 handle, 37 second active carbon adsorption plate, 38 second filter screen, 39 flow guiding plate, 40 water drain pipe, 41 connecting plate, 42 fixing rod, 43 torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a river sludge treatment device for environmental management, which comprises a portal frame 1, wherein a water treatment tank 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the portal frame 1, a support column 2 is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank 3, a material conveying component is arranged at the top of the support column 2, a movable sludge suction component is arranged on the inner side of the portal frame 1, and the middle parts of the bottom ends of a front side plate and a rear side plate of the water treatment tank 3 are connected with a drain pipe 40;
the material conveying component comprises a material conveying cylinder 4, one end of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder 4 is connected with a material discharging pipe 8, the other end of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder 4 is connected with a water discharging pipe 9, the bottom end of the water discharging pipe 9 is communicated with the top of the water treatment box 3, a pore plate is arranged at the joint of the water discharging pipe 9 and the material conveying cylinder 4, a water chute 10 is arranged at the bottom of the material conveying cylinder 4 in parallel, the water chute 10 is obliquely arranged at the top of the supporting column 2, the bottom end of the water chute 10 is communicated with the water discharging pipe 9, a plurality of groups of connecting ribs 11 are arranged between the water chute 10 and the material conveying cylinder 4, the water chute 10 is welded with the material conveying cylinder 4 through the connecting ribs 11, a water leakage net 7 is embedded at the position, corresponding to the water chute 10, of the bottom end face of the material conveying cylinder 4, a, the end part of an output shaft of the first motor 5 penetrates through the end surface of the material conveying cylinder 4 at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw 6;
the movable silt suction component comprises a second motor 12, the second motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of a portal frame 1, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 12 penetrates through the side wall of the portal frame 1 corresponding to the position and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, one end, far away from the second motor 12, of the threaded rod is movably connected with the side wall of the portal frame 1 through a bearing, two sliding rods 13 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the threaded rod, a sliding table 14 is movably sleeved on the sliding rod 13, a screw hole 19 and two round holes 20 which are axially symmetrically arranged relative to the screw hole 19 are arranged on one side of the sliding table 14 in a penetrating manner, the sliding rod 13 is movably sleeved inside the round hole 20, the threaded rod is in threaded connection inside the screw hole 19, a first electric push rod 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding table 14, the output end of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected, the sewage suction disc 16 and the corrugated hose 7 are communicated through a corrugated hose 17, and a pump is arranged at the joint of the sewage suction disc 16 and the corrugated hose 7;
the water chute 10 is a U-shaped structural member with one end sealed, and the vertical projection shape of the water leakage net 7 is positioned on the inner side of the water chute 10;
a plurality of rake teeth arranged side by side are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom end surface of the sewage suction disc 16;
14 one side of slip table is provided with spacing ring 18, spacing ring 18 is including left half-ring 181 and right half-ring 182, one of them looks remote site of left half-ring 181 and right half-ring 182 is provided with two magnetism magnetic suction strips that magnetism is opposite respectively through universal driving shaft swing joint and another looks remote site, the one end outside that the strip was inhaled to the magnetism is kept away from to left half-ring 181 is provided with two otic placodes 183, spacing ring 18 passes through otic placode 183 fixed mounting in the outside of slip table 14, corrugated hose 17 activity cup joints inside spacing ring 18.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment specifically is: in the actual use process, firstly, an external auxiliary moving device is utilized to move the sludge treatment device to a river channel to be cleaned, so that the portal frame 1 is erected on the river channel to be cleaned in a crossing manner, the sludge treatment device is communicated with an external power supply and a controller, when the sludge cleaning work is required, the external controller is utilized to start the first motor 5, the second motor 12, the first electric push rod 15 and the pump machine to work simultaneously, the second motor 12 is utilized to drive the threaded rod to rotate, as the sliding table 14 is movably sleeved outside the two parallel sliding rods 13, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 19 on the sliding table 14, when the threaded rod rotates, the two parallel sliding rods 13 are utilized to limit the sliding table 14, the sliding table 14 is enabled to move along the horizontal direction of the sliding rods 13, and the first electric push rod 15 is utilized to push the sludge absorption disc 16 to the bottom of the river channel to be contacted with the sludge, the rake teeth are inserted into the sludge, when the sliding table 14 is driven by the second motor 12 to do translational motion, the rake teeth stir the sludge at the bottom of the river channel to change the deposition state, at the moment, a pump is arranged at the joint of the sewage sucking disc 16 and the corrugated hose 7 to work, water and the sludge are pumped out together and flow into the conveying cylinder 4 through the corrugated hose 17, after the mixture of the sludge and the water enters the conveying cylinder 4, part of the water directly enters the water treatment tank 3 through the pore plate via the water outlet pipe 9, the sludge is filtered out by the pore plate and is mixed with the other part of the water which does not timely penetrate through the pore plate, and when the mixture of the sludge and the water enters the conveying cylinder 4, the first motor 5 drives the conveying screw 6 to rotate, so that the mixture of the water and the sludge which does not timely penetrate through the pore plate is conveyed towards the discharging pipe 8 under the action of the conveying screw 6, and the mixture of water and sludge which does not penetrate through the pore plate in time falls into the water chute 10 through the water leakage net 7 at the bottom of the material conveying cylinder 4 in the conveying process, one end of the water chute 10 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 9, so that the water leaked from the water leakage net 7 can be converged into the water outlet pipe 9 along the water chute 10 and then enter the water treatment tank 3 for treatment, the treated water can flow into a river channel through the water discharge pipe 40, the sludge completely filtered by the water leakage net 7 is conveyed to the top end of the material conveying cylinder 4 under the action of the material conveying screw 6 and is discharged through the material conveying pipe 8, then, the corrugated hose 17 is clamped by separating the ends of the left half ring 181 and the right half ring 182 close to the magnetic strip, the corrugated hose 17 is limited by the limiting ring 18, this embodiment has specifically solved current river course silt processing apparatus and has need to take out the problem that the rear can carry out clearance fast to silt with water.
The water treatment device comprises a water treatment tank 3, a mounting frame 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the water treatment tank 3, a movable plate 24 is movably embedded on the other side of the water treatment tank 3, a push plate 23 is embedded in the position, corresponding to the mounting frame 21, of the inner side of the water treatment tank 3, a second electric push rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 21, the output end of the second electric push rod 22 penetrates through the water treatment tank 3 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 23, an inclined plate 25 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side, facing the movable plate 24, of the push plate 23, one end, close to the movable plate 24, of the inclined plate 25 is movably attached to the inner wall of the movable plate 24, a first filter screen 26 is fixedly mounted inside the water treatment;
a conveyor belt 28 is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank 3, which is far away from the support column 2, side plates 29 are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 28, the conveyor belt 28 is attached to the side plates 29 in a sealing manner through sealing rubber strips, a plurality of partition plates 30 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 28, a first material guide plate 27 is obliquely arranged between the water treatment tank 3 and the conveyor belt 28, one end of the first material guide plate 27 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water treatment tank 3 at the bottom end of the movable plate 24, the other end of the first material guide plate 27 is movably overlapped with the top end surfaces of the partition plates 30, the bottom end of the first material guide plate 27 is positioned between the two side plates 29, a second material guide plate 31 is arranged on one end of the conveyor belt 28, which is far away from the water treatment tank 3, the second material guide plate 31 is;
slots 33 are formed in the tops of the two side plates 29, a first activated carbon adsorption plate 34 is movably inserted into the slots 33, a second activated carbon adsorption plate 37 is movably inserted into the bottom of the first filter screen 26 in the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 3, a sealing plate 35 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the first activated carbon adsorption plate 34 and the second activated carbon adsorption plate 37, a handle 36 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of each of the sealing plates 35, the sealing plate 35 is fixedly connected with the water treatment tank 3 and the side plates 29 at corresponding positions through locking screws, a second filter screen 38 is inserted into the positions, corresponding to the first activated carbon adsorption plate 34, of the two sides of each of the side plates 29, a drainage plate 39 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second filter screen 38, of the opposite side of each of the two side plates 29, and the drainage pipe 40 is located at the bottom of the second activated carbon adsorption plate 37;
the utility model discloses a water treatment tank, including fly leaf 24, dead lever 42, torsion spring 43, the outer wall activity laminating of fly leaf 24 and the water treatment tank 3 that corresponds the position respectively with the fly leaf 24 top of corresponding position is passed through the universal driving shaft 3 swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with link plate 41 in position department that the water treatment tank 3 both sides correspond fly leaf 24 top, two fixed being equipped with dead lever 42 between the link plate 41, the outside activity of dead lever 42 has cup jointed torsion spring 43, torsion spring 43 both ends respectively with the fly leaf 24 that corresponds the position.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5 to 9, the embodiment specifically is: when the device is used, after river water filtered by the pore plate and the water leakage net 7 enters the water treatment tank 3, as part of sludge particles with small particle size and other soluble impurities are mixed, in order to improve the effect of environmental management, the filtered water can be further treated and then discharged into a river channel, in the process, the sludge particles with small particle size mixed in the water flowing into the water treatment tank 3 can be filtered out under the action of the first filter screen 26, the water mixed with other soluble impurities passes through the top of the first filter screen 26 and then continues to pass through the second activated carbon adsorption plate 37 arranged below the first filter screen 26 for adsorption treatment, and then is discharged into the river channel through the drain pipe 40, when too many sludge particles are accumulated on the first filter screen 26, a worker can pause the suction work of the pump and control the work of the second electric push rod 22 through an external controller, the push plate 23 is pushed to move towards the conveyor belt 28, because the inclined plate 25 is arranged on one side of the push plate 23, and one end of the inclined plate 25 is attached to the inner wall of the movable plate 24, in the process that the push plate 23 moves towards the conveyor belt 28, the movable plate 24 is pushed open by the inclined plate 25, the movable plate 24 is overturned by taking a linkage shaft connected with the water treatment tank 3 as a central shaft, and presses the torsion spring 43 on the fixed rod 42, the inclined plate 25 supports the movable plate 24 to prevent the movable plate from being reset and closed under the restoring force of the torsion spring 43, after the movable plate 24 is pushed open, sludge accumulated on the first filter screen 26 is pushed out along with the movement of the push plate 23, slides to the inside of a containing cavity formed between two adjacent partition plates 30 and side plates 29 at the top of the conveyor belt 28 along the first guide plate 27, and then is continuously conveyed forwards along the conveyor belt 28, in the conveying process, the conveyor belt 28 can be arranged in a reversed V-shaped mode that, because the side plate 29 is embedded with the second filter screen 38 in a penetrating way, and the top of the side plate 29 is embedded with the first activated carbon adsorption plate 34 which is arranged corresponding to the second filter screen 38, while the moisture contained in the sludge pushed out of the first filter 26, while moving along with the conveyor belt 28, passes through the second filter 38, after being adsorbed by the first activated carbon adsorption plate 34, the sludge is discharged into the river channel through the drainage plate 39, the sludge residue with small particle size is discharged along with the second material guide plate 31, then the sludge is conveyed to the next treatment process, after the residual sludge is treated, the push plate 23 is recovered to the inside of the water treatment tank 3 by utilizing the second electric push rod 22, the movable plate 24 is restored by the restoring force of the torsion spring 43, so that the water treatment process of the next round is performed, this embodiment has specifically solved current river silt processing apparatus and can not carry out purification treatment's problem to the river course water.
Furthermore, the first electric push rod 15 and the second electric push rod 22 in the above technical solution are electric push rods of type NK L a 46.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the actual use process, a worker can firstly utilize an external auxiliary moving device to move the sludge treatment device to a river channel to be cleaned, so that the portal frame 1 is erected on the river channel to be cleaned in a crossing manner, the sludge treatment device is communicated with an external power supply and a controller, the external controller is used for starting the first motor 5, the second motor 12, the first electric push rod 15 and the pump machine to work simultaneously, the second motor 12 is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding table 14 is made to move along the horizontal direction of the sliding rod 13, the first electric push rod 15 is used for pushing the sludge suction disc 16 to the bottom of the river channel to be contacted with sludge, so that rake teeth are inserted into the sludge, when the sliding table 14 is driven by the second motor 12 to do translational motion, the rake teeth stir the sludge at the bottom of the river channel to change the deposition state of the sludge, at the moment, the pump machine is arranged at the connection position of the sludge suction disc 16 and the corrugated hose 7 to work, the water and the sludge are pumped out together and flow into the material conveying cylinder 4 through the corrugated hose 17, after the mixture of the sludge and the water enters the material conveying cylinder 4, the sludge residue filtered by the pore plate and the water leakage plate 7 is conveyed to the top end of the material conveying cylinder 4 under the action of the material conveying screw 6 and is discharged through the material conveying pipe 8, then the sludge residue is conveyed to the next treatment process, the filtered water flows into the water treatment tank 3, is filtered by the first filter screen 26 and then is subjected to adsorption treatment by the second activated carbon adsorption plate 37, then is discharged into the river channel through the water discharge pipe 40, the intercepted sludge residue with small particle diameter is pushed onto the conveyor belt 28 by the push plate 23, the water contained in the sludge pushed out from the first filter screen 26 passes through the second filter screen 38 in the process of moving along with the conveyor belt 28 and is subjected to adsorption treatment by the first activated carbon adsorption plate 34 and then is discharged into the river channel through the flow guide plate 39, the sludge residue with small particle size is discharged along with the second guide plate 31 and then conveyed to the next treatment process.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a river course silt processing apparatus of environment improvement usefulness, includes portal frame (1), its characterized in that: a water treatment tank (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the portal frame (1), a support column (2) is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank (3), a material conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the support column (2), a movable silt suction assembly is arranged on the inner side of the portal frame (1), and drain pipes (40) are connected to the middle of the bottom ends of a front side plate and a rear side plate of the water treatment tank (3);
the material conveying component comprises a material conveying cylinder (4), one end of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder (4) is connected with a discharging pipe (8) and the other end of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder (4) is connected with a water outlet pipe (9), the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (9) is communicated with the top of the water treatment box (3), a pore plate is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe (9) and the material conveying cylinder (4), a water guide groove (10) is arranged at the bottom of the material conveying cylinder (4) in parallel, the water guide groove (10) is obliquely arranged at the top of the supporting column (2), the bottom end of the water guide groove (10) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (9), a plurality of groups of connecting ribs (11) are arranged between the water guide groove (10) and the material conveying cylinder (4), the water guide groove (10) is welded with the material conveying cylinder (4) through the connecting ribs (11), and a water leakage net (7), a first motor (5) is fixedly installed at the end face of the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder (4), a material conveying screw (6) is arranged inside the material conveying cylinder (4), and the end part of an output shaft of the first motor (5) penetrates through the end face of the material conveying cylinder (4) at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw (6);
the movable silt suction component comprises a second motor (12), the second motor (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of a portal frame (1), the end part of an output shaft of the second motor (12) penetrates through the side wall of the portal frame (1) corresponding to the position, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with, one end, far away from the second motor (12), of the threaded rod is movably connected with the side wall of the portal frame (1) through a bearing, two sliding rods (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the threaded rod, a sliding table (14) is movably sleeved on the sliding rods (13), one side of the sliding table (14) is provided with a screw hole (19) and two round holes (20) which are symmetrically arranged relative to the screw hole (19), the sliding rods (13) are movably sleeved inside the round holes (20), the threaded rod is connected inside the screw hole (19), and a first electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed at the, the sewage suction device is characterized in that the output end of the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected with a sewage suction disc (16), a corrugated hose (17) is arranged between the sewage suction disc (16) and the conveying cylinder (4), the sewage suction disc and the conveying cylinder are communicated through the corrugated hose (17), and a pump is arranged at the joint of the sewage suction disc (16) and the corrugated hose (7).
2. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the water guide groove (10) is a U-shaped structural member with one end sealed, and the vertical projection shape of the water leakage net (7) is positioned on the inner side of the water guide groove (10).
3. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rake teeth arranged side by side are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom end surface of the sewage absorbing disc (16).
4. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: slip table (14) one side is provided with spacing ring (18), spacing ring (18) are including left half-ring (181) and right half-ring (182), one of them looks remote site of left side half-ring (181) and right half-ring (182) is provided with two magnetism opposite magnetism respectively and inhales the strip through universal driving shaft swing joint and another looks remote site, the one end outside of inhaling the strip is kept away from in left side half-ring (181) is provided with two otic placodes (183), spacing ring (18) are through otic placode (183) fixed mounting in the outside of slip table (14), corrugated hose (17) activity cup joints inside spacing ring (18).
5. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the water treatment box (3) is fixedly provided with an installation frame (21) and the other side is movably embedded with a movable plate (24), a push plate (23) is embedded at the position corresponding to the mounting frame (21) at the inner side of the water treatment box (3), a second electric push rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (21), the output end of the second electric push rod (22) penetrates through the water treatment tank (3), and is fixedly connected with a push plate (23), the middle part of one side of the push plate (23) facing the movable plate (24) is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (25), one end of the inclined plate (25) close to the movable plate (24) is movably jointed with the inner wall of the movable plate (24), a first filter screen (26) is fixedly arranged in the water treatment tank (3), the bottom end surfaces of the push plate (23) and the movable plate (24) are coplanar with the top end surface of the first filter screen (26).
6. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 5, wherein: a conveyor belt (28) is arranged on one side, away from the supporting column (2), of the water treatment tank (3), side plates (29) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (28), the conveyor belt is sealed with the side plates (29) through sealing rubber strips, a plurality of partition plates (30) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt (28), a first material guide plate (27) is obliquely arranged between the water treatment tank (3) and the conveyor belt (28), one end of the first material guide plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water treatment tank (3) at the bottom end of the movable plate (24), the other end of the first material guide plate (27) is movably lapped with the top end face of each partition plate (30), the bottom end of the first material guide plate (27) is positioned between the two side plates (29), a second material guide plate (31) is arranged on one end, away from the water treatment tank (3), of the conveyor belt (28), and the, and baffles (32) are vertically arranged at two ends of the top end surfaces of the first material guide plate (27) and the second material guide plate (31).
7. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 6, wherein: slots (33) are formed in the tops of the two side plates (29), a first activated carbon adsorption plate (34) is movably inserted into each slot (33), a second activated carbon adsorption plate (37) is movably inserted into the bottom of the first filter screen (26) in the inner cavity of the water treatment tank (3), a sealing plate (35) is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the first activated carbon adsorption plate (34) and the second activated carbon adsorption plate (37), a handle (36) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of each sealing plate (35), the sealing plates (35) are fixedly connected with the water treatment tank (3) and the side plates (29) at corresponding positions through locking screws, the second filter screens (38) are respectively inserted into positions, corresponding to the first activated carbon adsorption plates (34), at two sides of the side plates (29), opposite to each other, of the two side plates (29), and the position corresponding to the second filter screen (38) are respectively provided with a drainage plate (39), the drain pipe (40) is positioned at the bottom of the second activated carbon adsorption plate (37).
8. The river sludge treatment device for environmental improvement according to claim 5, wherein: fly leaf (24) top is through universal driving shaft and water treatment tank (3) swing joint that corresponds the position, the equal fixedly connected with in position department that water treatment tank (3) both sides correspond fly leaf (24) top links board (41), two link and fix between board (41) and be equipped with dead lever (42), torque spring (43) have been cup jointed in dead lever (42) outside activity, torque spring (43) both ends respectively with fly leaf (24) that correspond the position and the outer wall activity laminating of water treatment tank (3).
CN202010299529.3A 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment Pending CN111470747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010299529.3A CN111470747A (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010299529.3A CN111470747A (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111470747A true CN111470747A (en) 2020-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010299529.3A Pending CN111470747A (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 River silt processing apparatus of usefulness is administered to environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111470747A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111960548A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-20 四川省内江市农业科学院 Modular water pollution treatment system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107352694A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 姜斌 A kind of livestock-raising sewage-treatment plant
CN108503162A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-07 朱梓瑜 The device of moisture in a kind of separation mud
CN208934032U (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-06-04 陈红伟 A kind of environment-friendly type water conservancy channel cleanout device
CN209066525U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-05 于明辉 Riverway sludge cleaning plant in a kind of hydraulic engineering
CN210031949U (en) * 2019-02-19 2020-02-07 梁荣 Dredging device for hydraulic engineering

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107352694A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 姜斌 A kind of livestock-raising sewage-treatment plant
CN108503162A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-07 朱梓瑜 The device of moisture in a kind of separation mud
CN208934032U (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-06-04 陈红伟 A kind of environment-friendly type water conservancy channel cleanout device
CN209066525U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-05 于明辉 Riverway sludge cleaning plant in a kind of hydraulic engineering
CN210031949U (en) * 2019-02-19 2020-02-07 梁荣 Dredging device for hydraulic engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111960548A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-20 四川省内江市农业科学院 Modular water pollution treatment system
CN111960548B (en) * 2020-08-20 2023-03-21 四川省内江市农业科学院 Modular water pollution treatment system

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