CN112695347B - Pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum - Google Patents
Pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum Download PDFInfo
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- CN112695347B CN112695347B CN202011509283.4A CN202011509283A CN112695347B CN 112695347 B CN112695347 B CN 112695347B CN 202011509283 A CN202011509283 A CN 202011509283A CN 112695347 B CN112695347 B CN 112695347B
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- suction nozzle
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- clamping plate
- shaped suction
- movable clamping
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pneumatic strickle suction nozzle for aluminum, which comprises a moving platform with a rectangular flat plate structure, wherein four corners below the moving platform are connected with four moving wheels through a support, and the moving wheels are connected to the support through wheel shafts; the upper surface of the mobile platform is provided with a clamping groove and a movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is movably arranged in the clamping groove, and the movable clamping plate is formed by clamping two clamping plates which are symmetrical at two sides; the movable clamping plate is elastically connected with the mobile platform through a return spring; the special-shaped suction nozzle is arranged at the center of the moving platform and penetrates through the moving platform from top to bottom, and an air supplementing pipe and a flow blocking scraper blade are arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped suction nozzle. According to the pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum, the spreading operation height can be effectively controlled through the design of the air supply pipe and the flow blocking scraper plate; the design of the special-shaped suction nozzle can finish the quick adjustment in the height direction and carry out the secondary strickle operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis production equipment, and particularly relates to a pneumatic strickle suction nozzle for aluminum.
Background
The binding quality of the electrolytic cell is one of important factors influencing the service life of the cell, and the production cost and the economic benefit of enterprises are directly restricted. Because of the limitation of the traditional process, the manual binding can not ensure the uniformity of the paving height and the tamping quality, and the situations of over binding and under binding often occur, so that related technical equipment and supporting facilities need to be replaced and updated urgently.
In the prior art, the invention patent of CN101705504A applied by the limited company of aluminum industry in china discloses a cathode carbon block binding device for an aluminum electrolysis cathode assembly production line. The technical scheme is that a support frame is formed by welding steel structures, a vertical beam of the support frame is fixedly connected with the ground by using foundation bolts, and a cross beam of the support frame is fixedly connected with a main guide rod at a position which is one fourth away from the vertical beam; the two sides of the binding cross beam are fixedly connected with the linear bearings, the linear bearings are slidably connected with the main guide rod, the center of the binding cross beam is fixedly connected with the air hammer through the air hammer end cover and the bolt, and the end part of the binding head connecting rod is fixedly connected with the binding head of the side groove. The end part of the tying head connecting rod is fixedly connected with the tying head of the bottom groove. The proposal can improve the assembly capacity and the labor productivity of the assembly process, thereby prolonging the service life of the electrolytic cell.
However, the prior art binding device does not consider the problem of how to control the height of the paving operation, and needs to be innovated and improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of uneven binding quality of an electrolytic cell, provides a pneumatic strickling suction nozzle for aluminum, practically ensures the paving operation height and fills the industrial blank.
The invention is realized in the following way:
a pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum comprises a moving platform with a rectangular flat plate structure, wherein four corners below the moving platform are connected with four moving wheels through a support, and the moving wheels are connected to the support through wheel shafts; the upper surface of the mobile platform is provided with a clamping groove and a movable clamping plate, the movable clamping plate is movably arranged in the clamping groove, and the movable clamping plate is formed by clamping two clamping plates which are symmetrical at two sides; the movable clamping plate is elastically connected with the mobile platform through a return spring; the special-shaped suction nozzle is arranged at the center of the moving platform and penetrates through the moving platform from top to bottom, and an air supplementing pipe and a flow blocking scraper blade are arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped suction nozzle.
Furthermore, circular truncated cones with small upper parts and large lower parts are uniformly distributed on the outer edges of the upper circular tubes and below the upper circle of the special-shaped suction nozzle, and the upper circular tubes and the circular truncated cones are connected up and down; the tail part of the lower square tube is fixedly provided with an air supplement tube and a flow blocking scraper; when the special-shaped suction nozzle moves upwards, the movable clamping plate can be automatically opened and closed under the action of the circular frustum, so that the special-shaped suction nozzle can be quickly adjusted.
Furthermore, a handle is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable clamping plate.
Furthermore, a processing step is arranged at the top of the special-shaped suction nozzle above the mobile platform and used for being connected with an air hose in an installing mode.
Furthermore, a hollow circular boss is arranged on a movable clamping plate of the special-shaped suction nozzle penetrating through the mobile platform, and a half of the left clamping plate and a half of the right clamping plate are combined to form a circular ring which is used for clamping the outer diameter of an upper end circular pipe of the special-shaped suction nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum can effectively control the paving operation height through the design of the air supply pipe and the flow blocking scraper plate; the design of the special-shaped suction nozzle can finish the quick adjustment in the height direction and carry out the secondary scraping operation; and the device simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, be worth promoting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
The symbols in the drawings are: 1-moving platform, 2-moving pallet, 3-reset spring, 4-handle, 5-special-shaped suction nozzle, 6-air supplement pipe, 7-flow resisting scraper, 8-bracket, 9-moving wheel, 10-wheel shaft, 11-round pipe, 12-hollow round boss, 13-square pipe and 14-processing step.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention is constituted such that: the device mainly comprises a mobile platform 1, a movable clamping plate 2, a return spring 3, a handle 4, a special-shaped suction nozzle 5, an air supplementing pipe 6, a flow blocking scraper 7 and the like.
The movable clamping plate 2 is movably arranged in a clamping groove of the mobile platform 1, and the movable clamping plate 2 is elastically connected with the mobile platform 1 through a reset spring 3. The surface of the movable clamping plate 2 is fixedly provided with a handle 4. The special-shaped suction nozzle 5 is movably arranged on the movable platform 1, the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 is arranged below the upper circle, round frustums with small upper parts and large lower parts are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of an upper round pipe 11 (the distance between the round frustums is preset according to the existing furnace building and material laying process), and the air supplementing pipe 6 and the flow blocking scraper 7 are fixedly arranged at the tail part of a lower end square pipe 13; when the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 moves upwards, the movable clamping plate 2 can be automatically opened and closed under the action of the circular frustum, so that the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 can be quickly adjusted.
When the device works, the device is placed on the surface of a cathode carbon block, the opening and closing of the movable clamping plate are adjusted through the handle 4, the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 is installed at the initial height (namely, the movable clamping plate 2 is clamped on the table top of the circular frustum at the top of the special-shaped suction nozzle 5), the lower square tube 13 of the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 is placed in a steel bar seam, and the upper circular tube 11 of the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 is connected with a negative pressure hose. Under the drive of the mobile platform 1, the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 can realize the bulk material suction and leveling operation on a plane with a fixed height, wherein the flow blocking scraper 7 can prevent the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 from sucking a place below the scraper, and the air supplementing pipe 6 can supplement air to the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 when the bulk material is excessively sucked. After the primary operation is finished, the special-shaped suction nozzle 5 can be pulled upwards to finish the quick adjustment in the height direction, the secondary strickling operation is carried out, and the operation is repeated until the cathode carbon block assembling operation is finished.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium is with pneumatic suction nozzle of strickleing off which characterized in that: the device comprises a moving platform (1) with a rectangular flat plate structure, wherein four corners below the moving platform (1) are connected with four moving wheels (9) through supports (8), and the moving wheels (9) are connected to the supports (8) through wheel shafts (10); the upper surface of the mobile platform (1) is provided with a clamping groove and a movable clamping plate (2), the movable clamping plate (2) is movably arranged in the clamping groove, and the movable clamping plate (2) is formed by clamping two clamping plates which are symmetrical at two sides; the movable clamping plate (2) is elastically connected with the mobile platform (1) through a return spring (3); the center of the mobile platform (1) is provided with a special-shaped suction nozzle (5), the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) penetrates through the mobile platform (1) from top to bottom, and the bottom of the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) is provided with an air supply pipe (6) and a flow blocking scraper (7); the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) is arranged below the upper circle, round frustum bases with small upper parts and large lower parts are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the upper end round pipe (11), and the upper end round pipes (11) and the round frustum bases are connected up and down; the tail part of the lower end square tube (13) is fixedly provided with an air supplement tube (6) and a flow blocking scraper (7); when the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) moves upwards, the movable clamping plate (2) can be automatically opened and closed under the action of the circular frustum, and the quick adjustment of the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) is realized.
2. The pneumatic strike off nozzle for aluminum of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the movable clamping plate (2) is fixedly provided with a handle (4).
3. The aluminum pneumatic strike nozzle of claim 1, wherein: the top of the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) above the movable platform (1) is provided with a processing step (14) for mounting and connecting with an air hose.
4. The pneumatic strike off nozzle for aluminum of claim 1, wherein: a hollow circular boss (12) is arranged on a movable clamping plate (2) at the position where the special-shaped suction nozzle (5) penetrates through the moving platform (1), and one half of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are combined to form a circular ring which is used for clamping the outer diameter of an upper end circular pipe (11) of the special-shaped suction nozzle (5).
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CN202011509283.4A CN112695347B (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum |
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CN202011509283.4A CN112695347B (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Pneumatic scraping suction nozzle for aluminum |
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CN112695347A CN112695347A (en) | 2021-04-23 |
CN112695347B true CN112695347B (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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