CN112694220A

CN112694220A - Water purification device for breeding salamanders

Info

Publication number: CN112694220A
Application number: CN202011573844.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艳萍
Original assignee: Funan Jinghuai Special Aquatic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Funan Jinghuai Special Aquatic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

This product is a quality of water purifier for whitebait is bred, relates to fish culture technical field: the invention comprises a loading ship, a wave-making pump, a flow baffle, a water suction pump, a purifying box and a pressure pump, wherein the bottom of the loading ship is provided with an empty cabin, the inside of the empty cabin is downwards rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a rotating rod, the rotating shaft and the rotating rod are driven by a gear, a half gear and a frame-shaped rack, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with the wave-making pump, the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with the flow baffle, the inside of the empty cabin is provided with the water suction pump, the water suction pump is upwards connected with the stepped purifying box and is provided with the pressure pump, and the pressure pump is connected with a water spray pipe and a: the invention can effectively clean pollutants accumulated at the bottom of the culture pond, utilizes water flow to drive the wave making pump to rotate so as to ensure that the washing range is wider, and simultaneously sprays the treated pond water back into the pond, thereby not only reducing the load of a ship body, but also improving the oxygen content of the pond water.

Description

Water purification device for breeding salamanders

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fish culture, and particularly discloses a water quality purification device for salangid culture.

Background

The willow root has elongated shape, flat side, gray black back side, white abdomen, dark black stripe in the middle of back, many irregular small black spots on some species side, and a black spot on tail fin base; the mouth is small, the end is positioned, and the upper jaw is slightly longer than the lower jaw; making a blunt circle; the head is longer, the head length is larger than the body height; in the eye, etc.; the scales are very small and are arranged closely, and the chest and the abdomen are not scaled; the lateral line is incomplete, and a curve is formed in front of the ventral fin; dorsal fins are shorter, pectoral fins are oval, tail fins are concave, and tail stalks are slender. Adult fish is 12-18cm in length, and the silverfish is cold water fish, is favorable for clustering activities, is suitable for 10-25 ℃, and is inhabited in brooks and mountain streams with low water temperature and clear water quality. The willow root is omnivorous fish, mostly takes winged insects, aquatic organisms and algae as food in a wild environment, and can eat artificial compound feed after domestication.

The salangid can be fried, fried in oil, braised in sauce and the like, has the advantages of delicious meat taste, tender meat, no muscle spines, high contents of protein and unsaturated fatty acid, unique flavor and the like, is popular with consumers, and therefore, the cultured salangid has very considerable market prospect. The silver carp culture pond requires sufficient water source, convenient traffic, good water quality, dissolved oxygen is higher, keep away from the pollution zone, do not contain toxic substance, the area size is suitable, but at present in the breeding process, can pile up more pollutant gradually along with time in the culture pond, including fish excrement and urine and the fodder of not having eaten up, these pollutants can produce harmful toxin in aqueous and influence the fry health, but traditional clearance method need draw water earlier then turn on the water, not only wastes time and energy, and can cause certain damage to the fry in addition.

Patent document CN201921311375.4 discloses a fishpond water purification device, which comprises a shell, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged in the center of the top of the shell, a fixed block communicated with the water inlet pipe is arranged at the inner top of the shell, a spiral water pipe is communicated below the fixed block, an electric heating pipe is spirally wound on the inner wall of the water pipe, a filter device is arranged below the water pipe in the shell, a scraper is arranged above the filter device, one side of the scraper is connected with a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod extends out of the shell and is connected with an air cylinder, a drain outlet is arranged on the opposite side of the air cylinder on the shell and corresponds to the upper part of the filter device, an adsorption device is arranged below the filter device, a first filler layer is arranged below the adsorption device, a second filler layer is arranged below the first filler layer, a photocatalyst layer is arranged below the second filler layer, and a plurality of, a back washing device is arranged below the photocatalyst layer in the shell, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the shell. Although the device can purify the quality of water in the fish pond, pollutants deposited at the bottom of the fish pond cannot be cleaned, and the purifying effect is poor, so that the water quality purifying device with better purifying effect needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a water quality purification device for breeding salamanders, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a water purification device for salamander breeding comprises a loading ship, a wave making pump, a flow baffle, a water suction pump, a purification box and a pressure pump, wherein an empty cabin is arranged at the bottom of the loading ship, a top plate of the empty cabin is a bottom plate of the loading ship, a rotating shaft is connected on the bottom plate of the empty cabin through a bearing, the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom plate of the empty cabin and vertically extends downwards, a mounting seat is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the wave making pump is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the mounting seat, the top of the rotating shaft is positioned in the empty cabin and is fixedly connected with a gear, a rotating rod is connected on the bottom plate of the empty cabin through a bearing, the rotating rod is vertically arranged and is on the same axis with the rotating shaft, a plurality of flow baffles are fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating rod, the flow baffles are vertically arranged and are distributed on the body of the rotating rod in an annular array, the positions of the flow baffle correspond to, the semi-gear is externally provided with a frame-shaped rack, the frame-shaped rack is formed by oppositely splicing two straight plates and two semi-circular plates, one side of the frame-shaped rack, which faces inwards, is provided with first sawteeth, the first sawteeth are meshed with the semi-gear, the frame-shaped rack is provided with second sawteeth at the outer side of the straight plate, which is close to the gear, the second sawteeth are meshed with the gear, the semi-circular plate of the frame-shaped rack is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, a position, corresponding to the limiting rod, of the empty chamber bottom plate is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve, the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the limiting sleeve, the empty chamber bottom plate is fixedly provided with a water suction pump, one end of the water suction pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through an empty chamber side plate and is provided with a fish blocking grid plate, the other end of the water suction pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the purifying box top-down divide into first filter-tank, second filter-tank and aqua storage tank, the outlet pipe is connected with first filter-tank and is provided with the grit filter screen in the first filter-tank, be provided with the biomembrane filter layer in the second filter-tank, be provided with the force (forcing) pump in the aqua storage tank, fixedly connected with spray pipe on the force (forcing) pump, the spray pipe upwards extends to the outside of loading ship and fixedly connected with shower nozzle.

As a further optimization of the scheme, waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the joints of the empty cabin bottom plate and the bearings of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod.

As a further optimization of the scheme, a walking driving device and a power supply device are arranged on the loading ship.

As a further optimization of the scheme, the number of the flow baffle plates is 6-8.

As a further optimization of the scheme, the sand filter screen in the first filter tank and the biomembrane filter layer in the second filter tank are detachably connected.

As a further optimization of the scheme, the model of the wave-making pump is a single-head wave-making submersible pump ZL-103 in Germany

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1) according to the water quality purification device for culturing the salamander, the wave making pump arranged in the device can accelerate the flow of water at the bottom of the culture pond, so that pollutants accumulated at the bottom of the culture pond are washed clean and are driven to adsorb along with the water flow.

2) According to the water quality purification device for culturing the salamanders, disclosed by the invention, the turbulent water flow generated by the wave making pump can push the flow baffle plate, so that the rotating rod rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate back and forth through the transmission action of the half gear, the frame-shaped rack and the gear, and the water flow scouring range is larger.

3) According to the water quality purification device for culturing the salamanders, disclosed by the invention, the purified pond water can be sprayed back into the pond by the pressure pump, and the contact area with air can be increased in the spraying process, so that more oxygen is dissolved in the water.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at position A of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-loading ship, 101-empty cabin, 2-rotating shaft, 3-mounting seat, 4-wave making pump, 5-gear, 6-rotating rod, 7-baffle plate, 8-half gear, 9-frame rack, 901-first sawtooth, 902-second sawtooth, 903-limiting rod, 10-limiting sleeve, 11-water suction pump, 12-water inlet pipe, 13-water outlet pipe, 14-purifying tank, 1401-first filtering tank, 1402-second filtering tank, 1403-water storage tank, 15-pressure pump, 1501-water spray pipe and 16-spray head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Examples

The embodiment discloses a water purification device for salamander breeding, which comprises a loading ship 1, a wave-making pump 4, a flow baffle 7, a water suction pump 11, a purification box 14 and a pressure pump 15, wherein a walking driving device and a power supply device are arranged on the loading ship 1, an empty cabin 101 is arranged at the bottom of the loading ship 1, a top plate of the empty cabin 101 is a bottom plate of the loading ship 1, a rotating shaft 2 is connected to a bottom plate of the empty cabin 101 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the bottom plate of the empty cabin 101 and vertically extends downwards, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2, a wave-making pump 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting seat 3, the type of the wave-making pump 4 is a German single-head wave-making submersible pump ZL-103 type, the top of the rotating shaft 2 is positioned in the empty cabin 101 and is fixedly connected with a gear 5, a rotating rod 6 is connected to a bearing, The bearing joints of the rotating rod 6 are all provided with waterproof sealing rings, the bottom of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of flow baffles 7, specifically, the number of the flow baffles 7 is 6-8, the flow baffles 7 are vertically arranged and distributed on the body of the rotating rod 6 in an annular array, the positions of the flow baffles 7 correspond to the wave outlet of the wave-making pump 4, the top of the rotating rod 6 is positioned in the empty cabin 101 and is fixedly connected with a half gear 8, the outer part of the half gear 8 is provided with a frame-shaped rack 9, the frame-shaped rack 9 is formed by splicing two straight plates and two semicircular plates, one side of the frame-shaped rack 9 facing inwards is provided with first sawteeth 901, the first teeth 901 are meshed with the half gear 8, the outer side of the frame-shaped rack 9 close to the straight plate of the gear 5 is provided with second teeth 902, the second teeth 902 are meshed with the gear 5, the semicircular plate of the frame-shaped rack 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 903, and a limiting sleeve 10 is fixedly arranged on the bottom, the limiting rod 903 is connected with a limiting sleeve 10 in a sliding manner, a water suction pump 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the empty cabin 101, one end of the water suction pump 11 is connected with a water inlet pipe 12, the water inlet pipe 12 penetrates through the side plate of the empty cabin 101 and is provided with a fish blocking grid plate, the other end of the water suction pump 11 is connected with a water outlet pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the top plate of the empty cabin 101 and extends upwards, a step-shaped purification box 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the loading ship 1, the purification box 14 is divided into a first filter tank 1401, a second filter tank 1402 and a water storage tank 1403 from top to bottom, the water outlet pipe 13 is connected with the first filter tank 1401, a sand filter screen is arranged in the first filter tank 1401, a biomembrane filter layer is arranged in the second filter tank 1402, the sand filter screen in the first filter tank 1401 and the biomembrane, the spray pipe 1501 extends up to the outside of the loading vessel 1 and is fixedly connected with the spray head 16.

The invention discloses a water quality purification device for salangid culture, which has the following principle:

the wave-making pump can form the torrent rivers under water, rivers promote the fender stream board and make it take place to rotate, half gear installed on the bull stick drives down the rotation and the first sawtooth meshing of alternation and frame type rack inboard at the fender stream board, frame type rack reciprocating motion back and forth, the second sawtooth and the gear engagement transmission in its outside, it makes the wave-making pump in the pivot to make a round trip to rotate to drive, thereby increase the rivers scope, the pollutant at the bottom of the pool is being washed away and is floating aquatic by the torrent rivers, inhale the pond water in the purifying box through the suction pump, the pond water adsorbs the large granule pollutant through first filter-tank, then adsorb little pathogenic bacteria through the second filter-tank, get into the aqua storage tank at last, the booster pump sprays the pond water through handling in the aqua storage tank back to the fish pond, pond water and air contact area grow make the pond water dissolve more oxygen in the spraying process.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The water quality purification device for the salamander breeding is characterized by comprising a loading ship (1), a wave making pump (4), a flow blocking plate (7), a water suction pump (11), a purification box (14) and a pressure pump (15), wherein an empty cabin (101) is arranged at the bottom of the loading ship (1), a top plate of the empty cabin (101) is a bottom plate of the loading ship (1), a rotating shaft (2) is in bearing connection with the bottom plate of the empty cabin (101), the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the bottom plate of the empty cabin (101) and vertically extends downwards, a mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (2), the wave making pump (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting seat (3), the top of the rotating shaft (2) is located in the empty cabin (101) and is fixedly connected with a gear (5), a rotating rod (6) is in bearing connection with the bottom plate of the empty cabin (101), and the rotating rod (6) is vertically arranged and is on the, the bottom of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of flow baffle plates (7), the flow baffle plates (7) are vertically arranged and distributed on the body of the rotating rod (6) in an annular array, the positions of the flow baffle plates (7) correspond to the wave outlets of the wave making pump (4), the top of the rotating rod (6) is positioned in the empty cabin (101) and is fixedly connected with a half gear (8), the outside of the half gear (8) is provided with a frame-shaped rack (9), the frame-shaped rack (9) is formed by splicing two straight plates and two half-round plates, one side, facing inwards, of the straight plate of the frame-shaped rack (9) is provided with first sawteeth (901), the first sawteeth (901) are meshed with the half gear (8), the outer side, close to the gear (5), of the straight plate of the frame-shaped rack (9) is provided with second sawteeth (902), and the second sawteeth (902) are meshed with the gear (5), a limiting rod (903) is fixedly connected to a semicircular plate of the frame-shaped rack (9), a limiting sleeve (10) is fixedly mounted at a position on a bottom plate of the empty chamber (101) corresponding to the limiting rod (903), the limiting rod (903) is in sliding connection with the limiting sleeve (10), a water suction pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate of the empty chamber (101), one end of the water suction pump (11) is connected with a water inlet pipe (12), the water inlet pipe (12) penetrates through a side plate of the empty chamber (101) and is provided with a fish blocking grid plate, the other end of the water suction pump (11) is connected with a water outlet pipe (13), the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates through a top plate of the empty chamber (101) and extends upwards, a stepped purification box (14) is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate of the loading ship (1), and the purification box (14) is divided into a first filter tank (1401), a second filter tank, the water outlet pipe (13) is connected with the first filter tank (1401) and a sand filter screen is arranged in the first filter tank (1401), a biological membrane filter layer is arranged in the second filter tank (1402), a pressure pump (15) is arranged in the water storage tank (1403), a water spray pipe (1501) is fixedly connected to the pressure pump (15), and the water spray pipe (1501) upwards extends to the outside of the loading ship (1) and is fixedly connected with a spray head (16).

2. The water quality purification device for the salamander culture according to claim 1, wherein waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the joints of the bottom plate of the empty chamber (101) and the bearings of the rotating shaft (2) and the rotating rod (6).

3. The water quality purification device for salangid aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the loading boat (1) is provided with a walking drive device and a power supply device.

4. The water quality purification device for culturing the salangid, the whitebait according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the flow baffle plates (7) is 6-8.

5. The water quality purification device for the salamander culture according to claim 1, wherein the sandstone filtration screen in the first filtration tank (1401) and the biomembrane filtration layer in the second filtration tank (1402) are detachably connected.

6. The water quality purification device for the salangid aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the model of the wave-making pump (4) is model ZL-103 of a German single-head wave-making submersible pump.