CN112690967A

CN112690967A - Multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit

Info

Publication number: CN112690967A
Application number: CN202011524637.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小潍; 卢月琴; 成丽; 奚正荣; 高建军; 徐梦瑶
Original assignee: Nantong Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing bed for an intensive care unit, which comprises a bed board, a bed frame, an infusion support, a first threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a support frame, a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a lifting frame, four groups of supporting legs, a massage motor, a speed reducer, a second threaded rod, a second sleeve, a plurality of groups of massage columns, a massage seat and a connecting rod. The invention can adjust the height of the upper half of the body of the patient, can massage the lower half of the body of the patient, promotes blood circulation and is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

Description

Multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mounting brackets, in particular to a multifunctional nursing bed for an intensive care unit.

Background

The intensive care unit is the treatment guardianship place of establishing specially for the severe patient, it can provide more reliable treatment for the severe patient, provide more nursing functions, various demands when guaranteeing patient's treatment, the treatment bed function that lies in most intensive care unit is less, it is not perfect enough, this nursing work for medical staff has improved the degree of difficulty, at present, in the intensive care of hospital, nursing staff will nurse the patient regularly, when nursing the patient that lies in bed, need make patient be in half the state of lying according to patient's needs sometimes, and the severe patient lies in bed for a long time, patient after the operation is in the anesthesia state, if do not carry out appropriate massage to it and can cause blood circulation not smooth, can cause paralysis seriously.

Therefore, a multifunctional nursing bed for an intensive care unit is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional nursing bed for an intensive care unit, which is capable of adjusting the height of the upper body of a patient, massaging the lower body of the patient to promote blood circulation, and facilitating the recovery of the patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional nursing bed for an intensive care unit comprises a bed board, a bed frame, an infusion support, a first threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a support frame, a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a lifting frame, four groups of supporting legs, a massage motor, a speed reducer, a second threaded rod, a second sleeve, a plurality of groups of massage columns, a massage seat and a connecting rod, wherein the bottom end of the infusion support is connected with the left part of the top end of the bed frame, the bed board comprises a movable bed board and a fixed bed board, the bottom end of the movable bed board is connected with the top end of the lifting frame, the front end and the rear end of the right part of the lifting frame are respectively rotatably connected with the front part and the rear part of the bed frame, the bottom end of the lifting frame is hinged with the left end of the support frame, the middle part of the support frame is sleeved with the fixed rod, the front end and the rear end of the fixed rod are respectively slidably connected with the front part and the rear, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top end of the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is screwed with the left part of the first threaded rod, the fixed bed plate is connected with the right part of the bed frame, a massage cavity is arranged in the fixed bed plate, the massage motor is positioned in the massage cavity, the output end of the massage motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the right end of the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is screwed with the second sleeve, the front end and the rear end of the second sleeve are respectively connected with one ends of two groups of connecting columns, the other ends of the two groups of connecting columns are respectively connected with the inner sides of massage seats, the top ends of the two groups of massage seats are respectively connected with the bottom ends of a plurality of groups of massage columns in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of massage holes are arranged at the top end of the fixed bed plate, the top ends of the multiple groups of supporting legs are respectively connected with the four corner position areas at the bottom end of the bedstead.

Preferably, still include crank, fixed disk, dwang and fixed block, the right part of first threaded rod is provided with flexible chamber, flexible chamber with the left part suit of dwang, the right part of dead lever passes the fixed disk with the fixed block suit, the right-hand member of dwang with the left end of crank is connected, the fixed disk with the bedstead is connected, the right-hand member of fixed disk is provided with the multiunit fixed orifices, the left end of fixed block is provided with multiunit fixed tooth.

Preferably, the multiunit massage post all includes massage head, reference column, buffer spring and goes up the top, the multiunit the bottom of massage head respectively with the multiunit buffer spring's top is connected, the multiunit buffer spring's bottom respectively with the multiunit go up the top of top and be connected, the multiunit the top of going up the top all is provided with the buffering hole, the multiunit the top of reference column respectively with the multiunit the bottom of massage head is connected, the multiunit the bottom of reference column passes the multiunit respectively buffer spring injects the multiunit respectively in the buffering is downthehole.

Preferably, the front part and the rear part of the massage cavity are provided with slide rails, the bottom ends of the two groups of massage seats are provided with pulleys, and the two groups of pulleys are respectively connected with the two groups of slide rollers in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top ends of the plurality of groups of massage heads and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of upper ejection heads are both of semicircular structures, and the top ends of the two groups of massage seats are both of structures with lower left ends and lower right ends and higher middle.

Preferably, the massage device further comprises two groups of positioning plates, the bottom ends of the two groups of positioning plates are respectively connected with the lower wall of the massage cavity, and the two groups of positioning plates are respectively sleeved with the left part and the right part of the second threaded rod.

Preferably, still include the multiunit fixed band, the multiunit the one end of fixed band respectively with the top of fixed bed board is connected, the multiunit the fixed band is located the multiunit respectively the front side and the rear side in massage hole.

Preferably, the device further comprises four groups of universal rollers, the four groups of universal rollers are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs, and the lower parts of the four groups of supporting legs are respectively provided with a brake plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the upper body of a patient is required to be lifted, a user rotates a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod drives a threaded sleeve to move, the threaded sleeve is hinged with a connecting rod, the threaded sleeve drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod is hinged with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is connected and driven to rotate around a fixed rod, the supporting frame is hinged with a lifting frame, the supporting frame drives the lifting frame to rotate around the right part of the lifting frame, the lifting frame drives a movable bed board to move, so that the upper body of the patient is lifted, when the lower body of the patient is required to be massaged, a massage motor is started, the massage motor drives a second threaded rod to rotate through a speed reducer, the second threaded rod drives a second sleeve to move, the second sleeve drives a massage seat to move through a connecting rod, the massage seat lifts up the massage column when moving below the massage column, then the massage column falls down after passing below the massage column, and the massage seat continues to lift up a, the massage columns continuously rise and fall, when rising, the massage columns can contact and press the legs of the patient to massage the legs of the patient, so that the blood circulation of the patient is accelerated, the height of the upper body of the patient can be adjusted, the lower body of the patient can be massaged, the blood circulation is promoted, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic left-view sectional structure diagram of the fixed bed plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the fixed bed plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic right-view sectional structure view of the fixing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed frame; 2. a transfusion stand; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a threaded sleeve; 5. a support frame; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a lifting frame; 9. a support leg; 10. a massage motor; 11. a speed reducer; 12. a second threaded rod; 13. a second sleeve; 14. a massage seat; 15. connecting columns; 16. a movable bed plate; 17. fixing the bed plate; 18. a crank; 19. fixing the disc; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a fixed block; 22. fixing teeth; 23. a massage head; 24. a positioning column; 25. a buffer spring; 26. an upper plug; 27. a slide rail; 28. a pulley; 29. positioning a plate; 30. fixing belts; 31. a universal roller; 32. a brake plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a bed board, a bed frame 1, a transfusion frame 2, a first threaded rod 3, a threaded sleeve 4, a supporting frame 5, a fixing rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a lifting frame 8, four groups of supporting legs 9, a massage motor 10, a speed reducer 11, a second threaded rod 12, a second sleeve 13, a plurality of groups of massage columns, a massage seat 14 and a connecting rod 15, the bottom end of the transfusion frame 2 is connected with the left part of the top end of the bed frame 1, the bed board comprises a movable bed board 16 and a fixed bed board 17, the bottom end of the movable bed board 16 is connected with the top end of the lifting frame 8, the front end and the rear end of the right part of the lifting frame 8 are respectively connected with the front part and the rear part of the bed frame 1 in a rotatable manner, the bottom end of the lifting frame 8 is hinged with the left end of the supporting frame 5, the middle, the front end and the rear end of the fixed rod 6 are respectively connected with the front part and the rear part of the bedstead 1 in a sliding way, the right part of the bottom end of the support frame 5 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 7, the other end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged with the top end of the threaded sleeve 4, the threaded sleeve 4 is screwed with the left part of the first threaded rod 3, the fixed bed board 17 is connected with the right part of the bedstead 1, a massage cavity is arranged in the fixed bed board 17, the massage motor 10 is positioned in the massage cavity, the output end of the massage motor 10 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 11, the output end of the speed reducer 11 is connected with the right end of the second threaded rod 12, the second threaded rod 12 is screwed with the second sleeve 13, the front end and the rear end of the second sleeve 13 are respectively connected with one end of two groups of the connecting columns 15, and the other ends of the two groups of the connecting columns 15 are respectively, the top ends of the two groups of massage seats 14 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the multiple groups of massage columns in a sliding manner, the top end of the fixed bed plate 17 is provided with multiple groups of massage holes, the multiple groups of massage columns are respectively positioned in the multiple groups of massage holes, and the top ends of the multiple groups of supporting legs 9 are respectively connected with four corner positions of the bottom end of the bed frame 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, still include crank 18, fixed disk 19, dwang 20 and fixed block 21, the right part of first threaded rod 3 is provided with flexible chamber, flexible chamber with the left part suit of dwang 20, the right part of dead lever 6 passes fixed disk 19 with the suit of fixed block 21, the right-hand member of dwang 20 with the left end of crank 18 is connected, fixed disk 19 with bedstead 1 is connected, the right-hand member of fixed disk 19 is provided with the multiunit fixed orifices, the left end of fixed block 21 is provided with multiunit fixed tooth 22.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a user rotates the first threaded rod 3, the user firstly pulls the crank 18 outwards, the crank 18 drives the rotating rod 20 and the fixed block 21 to move rightwards, the fixed block 21 drives the fixed teeth 22 to move, the fixed teeth 22 are separated from the fixed holes, then the crank 18 is rotated, the crank 18 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate, the rotating rod 20 drives the first threaded rod 3 to rotate, so as to drive the movable bed board 16 to ascend or descend, after the movable bed board 16 moves to a proper position, the rotation of the crank 18 is stopped, then the crank 18 is pushed inwards, the crank 18 drives the rotating rod 20 and the fixed block 21 to move leftwards, the fixed block 21 drives the fixed teeth 22 to move leftwards, the fixed teeth 22 are inserted into the fixed holes, the fixed disc 19 is fixed, the fixed block 21 is fixed through the fixed teeth 22, so as to fix the positions of the rotating rod 20 and the first threaded, the first threaded rod 3 can be prevented from automatically rotating, so that the movable bed board 16 is prevented from sliding downwards, and the stability and the reliability of the nursing bed are enhanced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the plurality of groups of massage columns each include a massage head 23, a positioning column 24, a buffer spring 25 and an upper top 26, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of massage heads 23 are respectively connected with the top ends of the plurality of groups of buffer springs 25, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of buffer springs 25 are respectively connected with the top ends of the plurality of groups of upper top 26, the top ends of the plurality of groups of upper top 26 are respectively provided with a buffer hole, the top ends of the plurality of groups of positioning columns 24 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of massage heads 23, and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of positioning columns 24 respectively penetrate through the plurality of groups of buffer springs.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a patient uses the nursing bed to massage, the massage seat 14 pushes the upper ejector head 26 to move upwards, the upper ejector head 26 pushes the massage head 23 to move upwards through the buffer spring 25, and the buffer spring 25 can reduce the rising force of the massage head 23, so that the comfort of the nursing bed is enhanced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the front and the rear of the massage cavity are provided with slide rails 27, the bottom ends of the two groups of massage seats 14 are provided with pulleys 28, and the two groups of pulleys 28 are respectively connected with the two groups of slide rollers in a sliding manner.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pulleys 28 slide on the slide rails 27, so that the massage seat 14 can be kept horizontal and stable, and the stability of the nursing bed is enhanced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the top ends of the plurality of groups of massage heads 23 and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of upper headers 26 are both semicircular structures, and the top ends of the two groups of massage bases 14 are both structures with lower left and right ends and higher middle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the massage head 23 is semicircular, so that the comfort level of a patient can be improved, the middle of the massage seat 14 is high, the two ends of the massage seat are low, the smooth contact between the massage seat 14 and the upper top 26 can be ensured, and the reliability and the practicability of the nursing bed are enhanced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the massage device further comprises two sets of positioning plates 29, bottom ends of the two sets of positioning plates 29 are respectively connected with the lower wall of the massage cavity, and the two sets of positioning plates 29 are respectively sleeved with the left portion and the right portion of the second threaded rod 12.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second threaded rod 12 can be fixed to locating plate 29, prevents that the skew from taking place for the position of second threaded rod 12, has strengthened the stability of nursing bed.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the massage bed further comprises a plurality of groups of fixing bands 30, one ends of the plurality of groups of fixing bands 30 are respectively connected with the top end of the fixed bed plate 17, and the plurality of groups of fixing bands 30 are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the plurality of groups of massage holes.

By adopting the technical scheme, the medical staff can limit the legs of the patient above the massage holes through the fixing band 30, so that the massage head 23 can accurately massage the patient, and the reliability of the nursing bed is enhanced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the support device further includes four sets of universal rollers 31, the four sets of universal rollers 31 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the four sets of support legs 9, and the lower portions of the four sets of support legs 9 are respectively provided with a brake plate 32.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can remove the nursing bed through universal gyro wheel 31, has reduced the use limitation of nursing bed, can also stop universal gyro wheel 31's removal through braking plate 32, prevents that the nursing bed from taking place to slide by oneself, has strengthened the security of nursing bed.

The working principle is as follows: when the upper body of a patient needs to be lifted, a user rotates the first threaded rod 3, the first threaded rod 3 drives the threaded sleeve 4 to move, the threaded sleeve 4 is hinged with the connecting rod 7, the threaded sleeve 4 drives the connecting rod 7 to move, the connecting rod 7 is hinged with the support frame 5, the support frame 5 is connected and driven to rotate around the fixing rod 6, the support frame 5 is hinged with the lifting frame 8, the support frame 5 drives the lifting frame 8 to rotate around the right part of the lifting frame 8, the lifting frame 8 drives the movable bed board 16 to move, so that the upper body of the patient is lifted, when the lower body of the patient needs to be massaged, the massage motor 10 is started, the massage motor 10 drives the second threaded rod 12 to rotate through the reducer 11, the second threaded rod 12 drives the second sleeve 13 to move, the second sleeve 13 drives the massage seat 14 to move through the connecting rod 15, and the massage seat 14 lifts up the massage column when moving to the lower, after the massage pillars pass through the lower parts of the massage pillars, the massage pillars fall down, the massage seat continuously supports the next group of massage pillars, the plurality of groups of massage pillars continuously rise and fall, when the massage pillars rise, the massage pillars can contact and press the legs of the patient to massage the legs of the patient, the blood circulation of the patient is accelerated, the height of the upper half of the patient can be adjusted, the lower half of the patient can be massaged, the blood circulation is promoted, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

The massage motor 10, the universal roller 31 and the use process of the above components are all given by the background information provided by the present invention, and the description of the present invention is matched, so that the technical personnel can obtain the use process and obtain the corresponding use effect, and thus, the use process is not disclosed one by one.

The electric elements in the document are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the product model provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased, so that the product is more matched with and accords with the technical scheme of the invention, the product model is a technical scheme of the optimal application of the technical scheme, the product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product model is familiar to the technical personnel in the field, so that the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional nursing bed that intensive care unit used which characterized in that: comprises a bed board, a bed frame (1), an infusion support (2), a first threaded rod (3), a threaded sleeve (4), a support frame (5), a fixed rod (6), a connecting rod (7), a stand-up (8), four groups of supporting legs (9), a massage motor (10), a speed reducer (11), a second threaded rod (12), a second sleeve (13), a plurality of groups of massage columns, a massage seat (14) and a connecting column (15), wherein the bottom end of the infusion support (2) is connected with the left part of the top end of the bed frame (1), the bed board comprises a movable bed board (16) and a fixed bed board (17), the bottom end of the movable bed board (16) is connected with the top end of the stand-up (8), the front end and the rear end of the right part of the stand-up (8) are respectively rotatably connected with the front part and the rear part of the bed frame (1), the bottom end of the stand-up (8) is hinged with the left, the middle part of the support frame (5) is sleeved with the fixed rod (6), the front end and the rear end of the fixed rod (6) are respectively connected with the front part and the rear part of the bedstead (1) in a sliding manner, the right part of the bottom end of the support frame (5) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (7), the other end of the connecting rod (7) is hinged with the top end of the threaded sleeve (4), the threaded sleeve (4) is screwed with the left part of the first threaded rod (3), the fixed bed board (17) is connected with the right part of the bedstead (1), a massage cavity is arranged in the fixed bed board (17), the massage motor (10) is positioned in the massage cavity, the output end of the massage motor (10) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (11), the output end of the speed reducer (11) is connected with the right end of the second threaded rod (12), the second threaded rod (12) is screwed with the second sleeve (13), the front end and the rear end of the second sleeve (13) are respectively connected with one ends of two groups of connecting columns (15), the other ends of the two groups of connecting columns (15) are respectively connected with the inner sides of massage seats (14), the top ends of the two groups of massage seats (14) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of multiple groups of massage columns in a sliding mode, multiple groups of massage holes are formed in the top end of the fixed bed plate (17), multiple groups of massage columns are respectively located in the multiple groups of massage holes, and the top ends of the multiple groups of supporting legs (9) are respectively connected with four corner position regions of the bottom end of the bed frame (1).

2. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 1, wherein: still include crank (18), fixed disk (19), dwang (20) and fixed block (21), the right part of first threaded rod (3) is provided with flexible chamber, flexible chamber with the left part suit of dwang (20), the right part of dead lever (6) is passed fixed disk (19) with fixed block (21) suit, the right-hand member of dwang (20) with the left end of crank (18) is connected, fixed disk (19) with bedstead (1) is connected, the right-hand member of fixed disk (19) is provided with the multiunit fixed orifices, the left end of fixed block (21) is provided with multiunit fixed tooth (22).

3. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the multiunit the massage post all includes massage head (23), reference column (24), buffer spring (25) and goes up top (26), multiunit the bottom of massage head (23) respectively with the multiunit the top of buffer spring (25) is connected, the multiunit the bottom of buffer spring (25) respectively with the multiunit the top of going up top (26) is connected, the multiunit the top of going up top (26) all is provided with the buffering hole, the multiunit the top of reference column (24) respectively with the multiunit the bottom of massage head (23) is connected, the multiunit the bottom of reference column (24) passes the multiunit respectively buffer spring (25) injects the multiunit respectively in the buffering is downthehole.

4. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front part and the rear part of the massage cavity are respectively provided with a sliding rail (27), the bottom ends of the two groups of massage seats (14) are respectively provided with a pulley (28), and the two groups of pulleys (28) are respectively connected with the two groups of sliding rollers in a sliding manner.

5. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 4, wherein: the top ends of the plurality of groups of massage heads (23) and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of upper jacks (26) are both of semicircular structures, and the top ends of the two groups of massage seats (14) are both of structures with lower left ends and lower right ends and higher middle part.

6. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 5, wherein: the massage device is characterized by further comprising two groups of positioning plates (29), the bottom ends of the two groups of positioning plates (29) are respectively connected with the lower wall of the massage cavity, and the two groups of positioning plates (29) are respectively sleeved with the left part and the right part of the second threaded rod (12).

7. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 6, wherein: the multifunctional massage bed is characterized by further comprising a plurality of groups of fixing belts (30), wherein one ends of the plurality of groups of fixing belts (30) are respectively connected with the top ends of the fixed bed boards (17), and the plurality of groups of fixing belts (30) are respectively positioned on the front sides and the rear sides of the plurality of groups of massage holes.

8. The multifunctional nursing bed for intensive care unit according to claim 7, wherein: the four-wheel-type support leg is characterized by further comprising four groups of universal rollers (31), wherein the four groups of universal rollers (31) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of support legs (9), and the lower parts of the four groups of support legs (9) are respectively provided with a brake plate (32).