CN112690644A

CN112690644A - Automatically cleaning biomass energy steam ager

Info

Publication number: CN112690644A
Application number: CN202011523959.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖思斯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Longqingxiang Biology Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-22
Also published as: CN112690644B

Abstract

The invention relates to a steam box, in particular to a self-cleaning biomass energy steam box. The invention provides a self-cleaning biomass energy steam box which can clean the steam box and is beneficial to sterilization and disinfection. The invention provides a self-cleaning biomass energy steam box, which comprises: the steam box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, three interlayers and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the steam box, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the steam box; the steam box is internally provided with a brushing mechanism which is matched with the cleaning mechanism; the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism and is matched with the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism rotates to drive the brushing mechanism to move back and forth, the brushing mechanism moves back and forth to brush stains in the interlayer of the steam box, the brushing mechanism moves back and forth to drive the disinfecting mechanism to be opened, and the disinfecting mechanism disinfects the interlayer in the steam box.

Description

Automatically cleaning biomass energy steam ager

Technical Field

The invention relates to a steam box, in particular to a self-cleaning biomass energy steam box.

Background

The steam ager is the cooking equipment that people used commonly in the kitchen today, when regarding as the heating source to the biomass energy for the steam ager, the insufficient condition of biomass energy burning can appear under most circumstances, leads to the waste of biomass energy, the cost is increased, and the shelf that the household utensils were placed to most of in the steam ager is more fixed in addition.

When different foods are cooked in the steam box, food residues are left on the shelf of the vessel of the steam box, the steam box is not cleaned for a long time, and bacteria are easy to breed. Therefore, it is necessary to design a self-cleaning biomass energy steam box which can clean the steam box and is beneficial to sterilization and disinfection, so as to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome when using in the steam ager to cook different food, have food residue on the shelf of placing the household utensils of steam ager, do not wash the steam ager for a long time, breed the shortcoming of bacterium easily, the technical problem that solves: the self-cleaning biomass energy steam box can be cleaned and is beneficial to sterilization and disinfection.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a self-cleaning biomass energy steam box, comprising: the steam box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, three interlayers and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the steam box, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the steam box; the steam box is internally provided with a brushing mechanism which is matched with the cleaning mechanism; the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism and is matched with the cleaning mechanism.

Further, the cleaning mechanism includes: the two side walls of the upper part of the interlayer of the steam box are symmetrically provided with first bearing seats close to one side of a box door of the steam box; the other ends of the six first rotating shafts penetrate through the side wall of the steam box far away from the box door; the six first rotating shafts are provided with guide columns, and the guide columns are provided with V-shaped sliding grooves; the belt conveying devices are arranged between the two first rotating shafts which are positioned at the same height on the outer side wall of the steam box; the two side walls of the upper part of the interlayer of the steam box are provided with straight grooves, and the two straight grooves at the same height are internally provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding manner; the two ends of each of the three first sliding rods are provided with first fixed blocks; the bottom of each first fixed block is provided with a first brush head; the tops of the six first fixed blocks are provided with first guide rods which are respectively matched with the adjacent guide posts in a sliding manner; the second bearing blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the steam box close to the first rotating shaft on one side at intervals; the three second bearing blocks are internally provided with a second rotating shaft in a rotating manner; the bevel gear sets are arranged between one end of the first rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft; the rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the steam box, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the second rotating shaft through a coupler.

Further, the brush actuation mechanism includes: the side walls of the two partition plates on the upper side of the steam box are respectively provided with a square groove, and the square grooves are internally provided with second guide rods; the two second guide rods are provided with first sliding blocks in a sliding manner; the first elastic pieces are connected between the two sides of the two first sliding blocks and the two sides of the square groove; the other ends of the two first sliding blocks are provided with first fixed rods; the two first fixing rods are uniformly provided with a first brush head at intervals; the two ends of each of the two first fixing rods are provided with a second fixing rod; the four second fixing rods are provided with a first fixing rod; the four first rotating shafts are provided with cams close to one ends of the jacking blocks, and the cams are matched with the jacking blocks.

Further, the sterilizing mechanism includes: two third bearing seats are arranged on the inner side walls of the steam box above the six guide columns; the third rotating shaft is arranged on two adjacent third bearing seats; the six third rotating shafts are provided with ultraviolet lamp shades; the ultraviolet lamp tubes are uniformly arranged in the six ultraviolet lamp covers at intervals; second elastic pieces are arranged between the third bearing seat and the ultraviolet lampshade connecting block; the elastic blocks are arranged on one sides of the ultraviolet lamp covers close to the first fixing blocks; the bottom ends of the six third rotating shafts are provided with L-shaped rods; the two ends of each of the three first brush heads are provided with a second fixed block; and the six second fixed blocks are provided with ejector rods.

Further, still include: a fourth rotating shaft is arranged between the clamping grooves on the two side walls of the lower part of the steam box; the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a roller; the guide sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the steam box close to one end of the fourth rotating shaft; the guide sleeve is internally provided with a second sliding rod in a sliding manner; the top of the second sliding rod is provided with a first handle, a U-shaped sliding groove plate is arranged on the side wall of the steam box close to one side of the first handle, and the first handle is in sliding fit with the U-shaped sliding groove plate; and a third elastic piece is arranged between the guide sleeve and the first handle.

Further, still include: the third fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the steam box at the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft; the other ends of the two third fixing rods are respectively provided with a sleeve in a rotating mode; the two sleeves are provided with rotating rods; a fourth fixed link is arranged between the two rotating rods; a groove is formed in the lower portion of the steam box, close to one side of the first handle, of the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode; a fifth fixing rod is arranged on the side wall of the second sliding block; the rack is arranged on the fifth fixed rod; the circular gears are arranged on the sleeves on one sides close to the first handles and are meshed with the racks; the end parts of the second handle and the fifth fixing rod are provided with a second handle.

Further, still include: the top of the fourth fixed rod is symmetrically provided with a third guide rod; the pressing block is arranged between the two third guide rods in a sliding manner; and fourth elastic pieces are arranged between the two sides of the pressing block and the two third guide rods.

Further, the rotating motor is a servo motor.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the cleaning mechanism rotates to drive the brushing mechanism to move back and forth, the brushing mechanism moves back and forth to brush stains in the interlayer of the steam box, the brushing mechanism moves back and forth to drive the disinfecting mechanism to be opened, and the disinfecting mechanism disinfects the interlayer in the steam box.

2. The first sliding rod slides forwards to drive the first brush head to move forwards, so that the interlayer in the steam box can be washed, and stains in the interlayer of the steam box can be taken out outwards.

3. The first sliding block slides left and right on the second guide rod to drive the second brush head to move left and right, and stains remained on the side wall of the interlayer can be cleaned.

4. The third rotating shaft rotates to open the ultraviolet lampshade, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is opened to sterilize and disinfect the interlayer in the steam box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the brushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1 a bottom plate, 2 a steam box, 3 a cleaning mechanism, 31 a first bearing block, 32 a first rotating shaft, 33 a guide post, 34 a belt conveyer, 35 a first slide bar, 36 a first fixed block, 37 a first guide rod, 38 a first brush head, 39 a second bearing block, 310 a second rotating shaft, 311 a bevel gear set, 312 a rotating motor, 4 a brushing mechanism, 41 a second guide rod, 42 a first slide block, 43 a first elastic piece, 44 a first fixed rod, 45 a second brush head, 46 a second fixed rod, 47 a top block, 48 a cam, 5 a disinfection mechanism, 51 a third bearing block, 52 a third rotating shaft, 53 an ultraviolet lampshade, 54 an ultraviolet lamp tube, 55 a second elastic piece, 56 an elastic block, 57L-shaped rods, 58 a second fixed block, 59 a top rod, 6 a fourth rotating shaft, 7 a roller, 8 a guide sleeve, 9 a second slide bar, 10 a first handle, 11 a third elastic element, 12 a third fixed rod, 13 a sleeve, 14 a rotating rod, 15 a fourth fixed rod, 16 a second sliding block, 17 a fifth fixed rod, 18 a rack, 19 a circular gear, 20 a second handle, 21 a third guide rod, 22 a pressing block and 23 a fourth elastic element.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the self-cleaning biomass energy steam box comprises a bottom plate 1, a steam box 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a brushing mechanism 4 and a disinfecting mechanism 5, wherein the steam box 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, three interlayers are arranged in the steam box 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged in the steam box 2, the brushing mechanism 4 is matched with the cleaning mechanism 3, the disinfecting mechanism 5 is arranged in the steam box 2, and the disinfecting mechanism 5 is matched with the cleaning mechanism 3.

When the biomass energy steam box 2 needs to be cleaned, a worker opens the box door, then the cleaning mechanism 3 is started, the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates to drive the brushing mechanism 4 to move back and forth, the brushing mechanism 4 moves back and forth to brush and drop stains on the interlayer in the steam box 2, and the stains are pushed out of the steam box 2. Meanwhile, the brush moving mechanism 4 moves back and forth to drive the disinfecting mechanism 5 to be opened, a worker opens the disinfecting mechanism 5 to disinfect the interlayer in the steam box 2, after the steam box 2 is cleaned, the worker closes the cleaning mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 stops rotating, and the brush moving mechanism 4 moves and resets to drive the disinfecting mechanism 5 to be closed. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, based on embodiment 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a first bearing seat 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a guiding column 33, a belt transmission device 34, a first sliding rod 35, a first fixing block 36, a first guide rod 37, a first brush head 38, a second bearing seat 39, a second rotating shaft 310, a bevel gear set 311 and a rotating motor 312, the first bearing seats 31 are disposed on the left and right side walls of the upper portion of three partitions in the steam box 2, the first rotating shafts 32 are rotatably disposed on the six first bearing seats 31, the other ends of the six first rotating shafts 32 penetrate through the rear side wall of the steam box 2, the guiding columns 33 are disposed on the six first rotating shafts 32, V-shaped sliding grooves are disposed on the guiding columns 33, the belt transmission device 34 is disposed between the two first rotating shafts 32 at the same height of the rear side wall of the steam box 2, a straight groove is disposed on both side walls of the upper portion of the partition of the steam box 2, first sliding rods 35 are arranged in two straight grooves at the same height in a sliding mode, first fixing blocks 36 are arranged at two ends of each first sliding rod 35, first brush heads 38 are arranged at the bottoms of the first fixing blocks 36, first guide rods 37 are arranged at the tops of six first fixing blocks 36, the first guide rods 37 are in sliding fit with the adjacent guide columns 33 respectively, second bearing blocks 39 are arranged on the left wall of the rear portion of the steam box 2 at even intervals, second rotating shafts 310 are arranged in the three second bearing blocks 39 in a rotating mode, bevel gear sets 311 are arranged between the adjacent ends of the three left first rotating shafts 32 and the second rotating shafts 310, rotating motors 312 are arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the rear portion of the steam box 2, and output shafts of the rotating motors 312 are connected with the second rotating shafts 310 through couplers.

When the biomass energy steam box 2 needs to be cleaned, a worker starts the rotating motor 312, the rotating motor 312 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 310 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 310 rotates through the bevel gear set 311, the bevel gear set 311 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 32 on the left side to rotate, the first rotating shaft 32 on the left side rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 32 on the right side to rotate through the belt conveying device 34, the first rotating shafts 32 on the left side and the right side rotate to drive the six guide posts 33 to rotate simultaneously, the guide posts 33 rotate to drive the first guide rods 37 to slide back and forth in the V-shaped sliding grooves of the guide posts 33, the first guide rods 37 slide back and forth to drive the first sliding rods 35 to slide back and forth in the linear grooves on the two sides of the steam box 2, and the first sliding rods 35 slide back and forth to, thereby realizing the washing of the interlayer in the steam box 2 and bringing out the stain in the interlayer of the steam box 2. After the interlayer washing in the steam box 2 is completed, the first brush head 38 slides backwards and returns, the worker turns off the rotating motor 312, the rotating motor 312 stops rotating to drive the second rotating shaft 310 to stop rotating, the bevel gear set 311 stops rotating, the first rotating shaft 32 on the left side stops rotating to further stop rotating the belt conveying device 34, the belt conveying device 34 stops rotating to further stop rotating the first rotating shaft 32 on the right side, and the first rotating shafts 32 on the left side and the right side stop rotating to further stop rotating the six guide posts 33 simultaneously. The device has simple structure, can wash the interlayer in the steam box 2 and bring out the stain in the interlayer of the steam box 2.

Brushing mechanism 4 is including second guide arm 41, first slider 42, first elastic component 43, first dead lever 44, second brush head 45, second dead lever 46, kicking block 47 and cam 48, square groove has all been opened on two baffle lateral walls of the upside of steam ager 2, square inslot all is provided with second guide arm 41, equal slidingtype is provided with first slider 42 on two second guide arms 41, all be connected with first elastic component 43 between two first slider 42's both sides and the square groove both sides, the other end of two first slider 42 all is provided with first dead lever 44, even interval is provided with second brush head 45 on two first dead lever 44, both ends all are provided with second dead lever 46 about two first dead lever 44, all be provided with kicking block 47 on four second dead lever 46, four first pivot 32 front end all are provided with cam 48, cam 48 and kicking block 47 cooperation.

The left first rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the left cam 48 to rotate, the left cam 48 rotates to contact with and extrude the left top block 47, so that the first sliding block 42 slides on the second guide rod 41 to the right, the right first elastic piece 43 is compressed, the left first elastic piece 43 is stretched, the first sliding block 42 slides on the second guide rod 41 to the left to drive the second brush head 45 to move to the left, when the right first rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the right cam 48 to rotate, the right cam 48 rotates to contact with and extrude the right top block 47, so that the left first elastic piece 43 on the right slides on the second guide rod 41 to the left to compress, the left first elastic piece 43 is stretched, a sliding block slides on the second guide rod 41 to the right to drive the second brush head 45 to move to the right, and the second brush head 45 moves left and right to wash stains on the outer side wall of the interlayer. When the first rotating shafts 32 on the left and right sides rotate and stop rotating, the cams 48 on the left and right sides stop rotating and are no longer in contact with the lifters 47 on the left and right sides and are pressed, the first slider 42 stops sliding on the second guide rod 41, the first elastic member 43 is reset, and the second brush head 45 stops moving. The device is simple in structure and can clean up stains remained on the side wall of the interlayer.

The sterilizing mechanism 5 comprises a third bearing seat 51, a third rotating shaft 52, ultraviolet lamp covers 53, ultraviolet lamp tubes 54, a second elastic part 55, elastic blocks 56, L-shaped rods 57, second fixed blocks 58 and ejector rods 59, two third bearing seats 51 are arranged on the inner side wall of the steam box 2 above the six guide posts 33, the third rotating shaft 52 is arranged on the two adjacent third bearing seats 51, the ultraviolet lamp covers 53 are arranged on the six third rotating shafts 52, the ultraviolet lamp tubes 54 are uniformly arranged in the six ultraviolet lamp covers 53 at intervals, the second elastic part 55 is arranged between the third bearing seats 51 and the connecting blocks of the ultraviolet lamp covers 53, the elastic blocks 56 are arranged on the rear sides of the ultraviolet lamp covers 53, the L-shaped rods 57 are arranged at the bottom ends of the six third rotating shafts 52, the second fixed blocks 58 are arranged at the left and right ends of the three first brush heads 38, the ejector rods 59 are arranged on the six second fixed blocks 58, the ejector pin 59 is engaged with the L-shaped rod 57.

The first sliding rod 35 slides forwards to drive the ejector rod 59 to move forwards, the ejector rod 59 moves forwards to contact with the L-shaped rod 57 and extrude the L-shaped rod 57, the L-shaped rod 57 is extruded to drive the third rotating shaft 52 to rotate clockwise, the third rotating shaft 52 rotates to open the ultraviolet lampshade 53, the second elastic piece 55 deforms, after the ultraviolet lampshade 53 is opened, the ultraviolet lamp tube 54 is automatically opened, the ultraviolet lamp tube 54 sterilizes the interlayer in the steam box 2, the ejector rod 59 moves backwards after the first sliding rod 35 slides forwards and resets, the ejector rod 59 moves backwards to contact with the L-shaped rod 57 and is pulled, the L-shaped rod 57 is pulled to drive the third rotating shaft 52 to rotate anticlockwise, the third rotating shaft 52 rotates to reset the ultraviolet lampshade 53, the ultraviolet lamp shade 53 is closed to contact with the elastic piece 56 to play a buffering role, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 54 stops operating. The device has simple structure, and can sterilize and disinfect the interlayer in the steam box 2.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 5, the steam box further comprises a fourth rotating shaft 6, a roller 7, a guide sleeve 8, a second sliding rod 9, a first handle 10 and a third elastic part 11, the fourth rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged between the clamping grooves of the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower portion of the steam box 2, the roller 7 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 6, the guide sleeve 8 is arranged on the side wall of the right portion of the steam box 2 close to one end of the fourth rotating shaft 6, the second sliding rod 9 is arranged in the guide sleeve 8 in a sliding manner, the first handle 10 is arranged at the top of the second sliding rod 9, a U-shaped sliding groove plate is arranged on the side wall of the steam box 2 close to one side of the first handle 10, the first handle 10 is in sliding fit with the U-shaped.

When stains needing to be cleaned by the first brush head 38 and the second brush head 45 are collected, a worker pulls the first handle 10 upwards, the first handle 10 slides upwards in the U-shaped chute plate, the first handle 10 slides upwards to drive the second slide bar 9 to slide upwards in the guide sleeve 8, the third elastic piece 11 is stretched, when the second slide bar 9 slides upwards and does not block the fourth rotating shaft 6 any more, the worker takes out the roller 7 and winds a garbage bag similar to a preservative film, after the garbage bag is wound, the worker puts the roller 7 back, then the worker loosens the first handle 10, the third elastic piece 11 resets to drive the first handle 10 to slide downwards and reset in the U-shaped chute plate, the first handle 10 slides downwards and resets to drive the second slide bar 9 to slide downwards in the guide sleeve 8, the second slide bar 9 slides downwards and resets to block the fourth rotating shaft 6, and then the worker pulls out the garbage bag to collect the stains, the garbage bag is pulled out and drives the fourth rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the roller 7. The device has simple structure, and can collect stains cleaned by the first brush head 38 and the second brush head 45 through a garbage bag.

The steamer comprises a first fixing rod 12, a sleeve 13, a rotating rod 14, a fourth fixing rod 15, a second sliding block 16, a fifth fixing rod 17, a rack 18, a circular gear 19 and a second handle 20, the left side and the right side of a steamer 2 at the lower part of a fourth rotating shaft 6 are both provided with the third fixing rod 12, the other ends of the two third fixing rods 12 are both rotatably provided with the sleeve 13, the rotating rod 14 is arranged on the two sleeves 13, the fourth fixing rod 15 is arranged between the two rotating rods 14, the lower part of the steamer 2 close to one side of a first handle 10 is provided with a groove, the second sliding block 16 is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, the side wall of the second sliding block 16 is provided with the fifth fixing rod 17, the fifth fixing rod 17 is provided with the rack 18, the sleeve 13 on the right side is provided with the circular gear 19, the circular gear 19 is meshed with the rack.

Before the worker tears the garbage bag out, the worker pushes the second handle 20 forwards, the second handle 20 slides forwards in the groove through the second sliding block 16, the second sliding block 16 slides forwards to drive the rack 18 to move forwards through the fifth fixing rod 17, the rack 18 moves forwards to be meshed with the circular gear 19, the rack 18 is meshed with the circular gear 19 to drive the sleeve 13 to rotate, the sleeve 13 rotates to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate forwards, then the worker winds the torn garbage bag on the fourth fixing rod 15, the garbage in the steam box 2 directly drops onto the garbage bag, when the garbage is filled to a certain amount, the worker tears off the garbage bag on the roller 7 to clean, then when the worker tears out the garbage bag and winds on the fourth fixing rod 15, when the garbage bag is not needed any more after the steam box 2 is cleaned, the worker pushes the second handle 20 backwards, the second handle 20 slides backwards in the groove through the second sliding block 16 to reset, the second sliding block 16 slides backwards to reset, the rack 18 is driven by the fifth fixing rod 17 to move backwards, the rack 18 moves backwards to be meshed with the circular gear 19, the rack 18 is meshed with the circular gear 19 to drive the sleeve 13 to rotate, and the sleeve 13 rotates to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate backwards to reset. This device simple structure can no longer need artifical manual work to hold the rubbish that drops out in the disposal bag collection steam ager 2 with the disposal bag winding on fourth dead lever 15.

The device is characterized by further comprising third guide rods 21, pressing blocks 22 and fourth elastic pieces 23, the third guide rods 21 are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the fourth fixing rods 15, the pressing blocks 22 are arranged between the two third guide rods 21 in a sliding mode, and the fourth elastic pieces 23 are arranged between the left side and the right side of each pressing block 22 and the two third guide rods 21.

When the staff need fix the disposal bag on the fourth dead lever 15, the staff upwards pulled up briquetting 22 earlier, briquetting 22 upwards slided on third guide arm 21, fourth elastic component 23 is compressed, and the staff loosens briquetting 22 afterwards, and fourth elastic component 23 resets and drives briquetting 22 and slide down on third guide arm 21 and reset and fix the disposal bag, and this device simple structure can fix the disposal bag, prevents the landing.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning biomass energy steam box, comprising:

the steam box comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a steam box (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), three interlayers and a cleaning mechanism (3) are arranged in the steam box (2), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged in the steam box (2);

the steam box is characterized by comprising a brushing mechanism (4), wherein the brushing mechanism (4) is arranged in the steam box (2), and the brushing mechanism (4) is matched with the cleaning mechanism (3);

the side wall of the steam box (2) on the upper part of the cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with the disinfecting mechanism (5), and the disinfecting mechanism (5) is matched with the cleaning mechanism (3).

2. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 1, characterised in that the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises:

the two sides of the three interlayers in the steam box (2) are symmetrically provided with the first bearing seats (31);

the first rotating shafts (32) are arranged on the first bearing seats (31), and the other ends of the six first rotating shafts (32) penetrate through the side wall, away from the box door, of the steam box (2);

the six first rotating shafts (32) are provided with guide columns (33), and the guide columns (33) are provided with V-shaped sliding grooves;

the belt conveying devices (34) are arranged between the two first rotating shafts (32) which are positioned on the outer side wall of the steam box (2) at the same height;

the two side walls of the upper part of the interlayer of the steam box (2) are provided with straight grooves, and the two straight grooves at the same height are internally provided with the first sliding rod (35) in a sliding manner;

the two ends of each first sliding rod (35) are provided with a first fixed block (36);

the bottom of each first fixed block (36) is provided with a first brush head (38);

the tops of the six first fixed blocks (36) are provided with first guide rods (37), and the first guide rods (37) are respectively in sliding fit with the adjacent guide columns (33);

the second bearing seats (39) are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the steam box (2) close to the first rotating shaft (32) on one side at intervals;

the second rotating shaft (310) is rotatably arranged in the three second bearing seats (39);

the bevel gear set (311) is arranged between one end of the first rotating shaft (32) close to the second rotating shaft (310);

the steam box is characterized in that the rotating motor (312) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the steam box (2), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (312) is connected with the second rotating shaft (310) through a coupler.

3. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 2, characterised in that the brushing mechanism (4) comprises:

the side walls of the two partition plates on the upper side of the steam box (2) are respectively provided with a square groove, and the square grooves are respectively provided with a second guide rod (41);

the first sliding blocks (42) are arranged on the two second guide rods (41) in a sliding manner;

the first elastic pieces (43) are connected between the two sides of the two first sliding blocks (42) and the two sides of the square groove;

the other ends of the two first sliding blocks (42) are provided with first fixing rods (44);

the second brush heads (45) are uniformly arranged on the two first fixing rods (44) at intervals;

the two ends of the two first fixing rods (44) are provided with the second fixing rods (46);

the jacking blocks (47) are arranged on the four second fixing rods (46);

the four first rotating shafts (32) are provided with cams (48) at one ends close to the ejector blocks (47), and the cams (48) are matched with the ejector blocks (47).

4. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 3, characterised in that the sterilizing mechanism (5) comprises:

two third bearing seats (51) are arranged on the inner side walls of the steam box (2) above the six guide columns (33);

the third rotating shaft (52) is arranged on the two adjacent third bearing seats (51);

the ultraviolet lamp covers (53) are arranged on the six third rotating shafts (52);

the ultraviolet lamp tubes (54) are uniformly arranged in the six ultraviolet lamp covers (53) at intervals;

a second elastic piece (55) is arranged between the third bearing seat (51) and the connecting block of the ultraviolet lampshade (53);

the elastic block (56) is arranged on one side, close to the first fixing block (36), of the ultraviolet lampshade (53);

the bottom ends of the L-shaped rods (57) and the six third rotating shafts (52) are provided with the L-shaped rods (57);

the two ends of the three first brush heads (38) are provided with second fixed blocks (58);

ejector rods (59) are arranged on the six second fixing blocks (58), and the second fixing blocks (58) are matched with the L-shaped rods (57).

5. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 4, further comprising:

a fourth rotating shaft (6), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged between the clamping grooves on the two side walls of the lower part of the steam box (2);

the roller (7) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (6);

the guide sleeve (8) is arranged on the side wall of the steam box (2) close to one end of the fourth rotating shaft (6);

the second sliding rod (9) is arranged in the guide sleeve (8) in a sliding manner;

the top of the second sliding rod (9) is provided with a first handle (10), the side wall of the steam box (2) close to one side of the first handle (10) is provided with a U-shaped chute plate, and the first handle (10) is in sliding fit with the U-shaped chute plate;

a third elastic piece (11), a third elastic piece (11) is arranged between the guide sleeve (8) and the first handle (10).

6. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 5, further comprising:

third fixing rods (12) are arranged at two sides of the steam box (2) at the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft (6);

the other ends of the two third fixing rods (12) are respectively and rotatably provided with a sleeve (13);

the rotating rods (14) are arranged on the two sleeves (13);

a fourth fixed rod (15), wherein the fourth fixed rod (15) is arranged between the two rotating rods (14);

a second sliding block (16), a groove is arranged at the lower part of the steam box (2) close to one side of the first handle (10), and the second sliding block (16) is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner;

a fifth fixing rod (17), wherein the side wall of the second sliding block (16) is provided with the fifth fixing rod (17);

a rack (18), wherein the rack (18) is arranged on the fifth fixing rod (17); the circular gears (19) are arranged on the sleeves (13) on one side close to the first handle (10), and the circular gears (19) are meshed with the racks (18);

a second handle (20) is arranged at the end part of the second handle (20) and the fifth fixing rod (17).

7. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 6, further comprising:

the top of the fourth fixed rod (15) is symmetrically provided with a third guide rod (21);

the pressing block (22) is arranged between the two third guide rods (21) in a sliding manner;

and fourth elastic pieces (23) are arranged between the two sides of the pressing block (22) and the two third guide rods (21).

8. A self-cleaning biomass energy source steam box according to claim 6, characterised in that the rotating motor (312) is a servo motor.