CN112690473B - High-efficient vegetables cleaning machine - Google Patents

High-efficient vegetables cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112690473B
CN112690473B CN202011572737.2A CN202011572737A CN112690473B CN 112690473 B CN112690473 B CN 112690473B CN 202011572737 A CN202011572737 A CN 202011572737A CN 112690473 B CN112690473 B CN 112690473B
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fixedly connected
cleaning
box
pipe
cleaning box
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CN112690473A (en
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薛雷
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Yichang Anfuda Food Co ltd
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Yichang Anfuda Food Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/21Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by heating without chemical treatment, e.g. steam treatment, cooking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning machine which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a driving device penetrates through the middle of the upper end of the cleaning box, a second liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the cleaning box, a cleaning device is fixedly installed at the front part of the upper end of the cleaning box and the lower end of the second liquid discharge pipe together, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the cleaning box, a heating device is fixedly installed at the left part of the lower end of the cleaning box, a liquid collecting tank is fixedly installed on the lower side of the right end of the cleaning box, a liquid discharge port is formed in the upper part of the right end of the cleaning box, a liquid level part is fixedly installed at the right end of the cleaning box, and a control switch is fixedly connected to the right end of the liquid collecting tank. According to the efficient vegetable cleaning machine, sulfide and pesticide residues in vegetables can be removed through the heating device and the electrolysis device, and the vegetable cleaning quality is improved; the liquid level piece can control the automatic cleaning of the vegetables, so that the labor input cost is reduced; in addition, the cleaning device can realize secondary utilization of water resources, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

High-efficient vegetables cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning machine.
Background
After the vegetables are picked, soil, gravels and the like are attached to the vegetable leaves, and the vegetables need to be cleaned before being sent to the market, so that vegetable cleaning equipment is needed.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 209403519U) discloses an impurity removing device of a vegetable cleaning machine, which comprises a cleaning tank of the vegetable cleaning machine, wherein a plurality of cleaning cylinders are arranged above the cleaning tank, and a rotating shaft horizontally penetrates through central shafts of the cleaning cylinders, so that the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. the vegetable cleaning machine impurity removal device is single in treatment mode, only simple impurity removal operation can be performed, and sulfide removal cannot be performed on vegetables while cleaning and impurity removal are performed, so that the cleaning effect is poor; 2. the vegetable cleaning machine impurity removing device cannot realize automatic cleaning operation of vegetables, manual assistance is needed in the cleaning process, and the cleaning process cannot be effectively controlled; 3. this vegetable cleaning machine edulcoration device does not embody low energy consumption concept, can not carry out make full use of to the water resource, partly accords with energy-concerving and environment-protective theory.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an efficient vegetable cleaning machine which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a high-efficient vegetable cleaning machine, includes washs the case, it has feed hopper to wash case upper end rear portion fixed mounting, it has drive arrangement to wash case upper end middle part to run through, it has No. two fluid-discharge tubes to wash case lower extreme middle part fixed mounting, and No. two fluid-discharge tube right-hand member fixed mounting have a solenoid valve, wash the common fixed mounting of case upper end anterior and No. two fluid-discharge tube lower extremes has belt cleaning device, wash case left end upper portion fixedly connected with inlet tube, and inlet tube left end and belt cleaning device upper portion fixed connection, inlet tube upper end fixed mounting has No. two valves, wash case lower extreme left part fixed mounting has heating device, it has electrolytic device to run through in case lower extreme right part, it has the collecting tank to wash case right-hand member downside fixed mounting, it has the leakage fluid-discharge gate to open on case right-hand member upper portion, it has liquid level spare to wash case right-hand member fixed mounting, and liquid level spare is located the below the leakage gate, no. one fluid-discharge tube lower extreme fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube, and No. one valve of fluid-discharge tube upper portion fixed connection has a set of left side, the control switch lower extreme and a set of the electromagnetic valve, the right-side of the washing device, the right-discharge gate, the right-side of a set of the control switch lower extreme and the electromagnetic valve of each other control of the electromagnetic valve of each group, the supporting legs of each.
Preferably, the driving device comprises two cylinders, push rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two cylinders, the lower ends of the push rods are fixedly connected with the shelving net plate together, sliding grooves are formed in the left end of the shelving net plate and the right end of the shelving net plate, sliding rails are connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one sides, away from the sliding grooves, of the sliding rails are fixedly connected with the side wall of the cleaning box, the lower ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with the upper end of the cleaning box, the two cylinders are electrically connected with the control switch, and a cavity is formed in the lower end wall of the cleaning box.
Preferably, the liquid level piece includes circular telegram piece and kickboard, circular telegram piece lower extreme fixed mounting has a plurality of grids all around, and is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with diaphragm of grid lower extreme, the kickboard is located inside a plurality of grids, kickboard upper end middle part fixed mounting has the floater.
Preferably, the electrifying part comprises a bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the upper end of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the side plate, an elastic diaphragm is embedded in the middle of the bottom plate, a second conducting block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the elastic diaphragm, and a first conducting block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end of the top plate.
Preferably, the first conductive block is located above the second conductive block, the first conductive block is electrically connected with the control switch, and the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the grids.
Preferably, heating device includes heating block and conducting strip, no. one electrically conductive piece of heating block lower extreme right part fixedly connected with, the flexible piece of conducting strip lower extreme fixedly connected with, no. two electrically conductive pieces of flexible piece lower extreme fixedly connected with, no. two electrically conductive piece lower extreme fixed mounting have the spring, the conducting strip inlays locates washs the case lower end wall left part, flexible piece, no. two electrically conductive piece, spring and electrically conductive piece all are located inside the cavity, and spring lower extreme and cavity lower extreme wall fixed connection.
Preferably, belt cleaning device includes the rose box, rose box right-hand member upper portion fixedly connected with filler pipe, rose box left end fixedly connected with drain pipe and circulating pipe respectively, and the drain pipe is located the circulating pipe below, drain pipe upper end fixed mounting has No. three valves, one side fixedly connected with spray tube of rose box is kept away from to the circulating pipe, spray tube lower extreme fixed mounting has a plurality of shower nozzles, circulating pipe middle part fixed mounting has the circulating pump, circulating pipe upper end fixed mounting has No. two solenoid valves.
Preferably, one side of the circulating pipe, which is far away from the filter box, penetrates through the front part of the upper end of the cleaning box and extends into the cleaning box, the upper end of the filter box is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second liquid discharge pipe, the upper part of the right end of the filter box is fixedly connected with the left end of the first liquid discharge pipe, and the upper part of the circulating pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, electrolytic device includes the electrolysis box, the inside fixed mounting of electrolysis box has the baffle, electrolysis box lower extreme middle part fixed mounting has the ionization main part, ionization main part upper end left side and upper end right side fixed mounting respectively have the ionization board, two the ionization board is negative plate and anode plate and negative plate respectively and is located the anode plate right-hand, electrolysis box left end fixed mounting has a pipe, and a pipe left part fixedly connected with suction pump, a pipe lower extreme right part fixedly connected with ozone generator, the electrolysis box right-hand member runs through there is No. two pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, sundries, dust and the like floating above the liquid level can be discharged from the liquid outlet along with a water body through the water inlet pipe and the liquid outlet, so that the sundries are removed, meanwhile, the telescopic block senses the temperature value of the heat conducting sheet, and the telescopic block drives the second electric conduction piece to lift due to thermal expansion and cold contraction, so that the second electric conduction piece is controlled to be in contact with the first electric conduction piece for electric conduction, the heating operation of the heating block is controlled, the temperature of soaking water is controlled, sulfides in vegetables can be removed, and the vegetable cleaning quality is improved; meanwhile, water flow is continuously ionized and generates ozone under the action of the electrolysis device, so that a large amount of hydroxyl radicals and ozone are contained in the water flow, pesticide residues in vegetables are subjected to dual degradation, and the vegetable cleaning effect is further improved.
2. According to the vegetable washing device, the floating plate in the liquid level piece rises along with the rise of the liquid level, the floating ball is controlled to be in contact with the elastic diaphragm, and the first conductive block is controlled to be conducted, so that the washing device, the driving device and the first electromagnetic valve which are connected with the control switch are controlled to be in an opening state, the automatic washing of vegetables is finally realized, the manual control of the washing process is avoided, and the manual input cost is reduced while the washing effect is ensured.
3. According to the vegetable washing device, the vegetables are sprayed and washed through the plurality of spray heads on the spray pipe, spray water continuously generated in the washing process is discharged through the second liquid discharge pipe, and the discharged spray water and impurity removal water discharged from the liquid collecting tank can be reused for washing operation after being filtered by the filter box, so that the secondary utilization of water resources is realized, and the vegetable washing device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view, partially in section, of an efficient vegetable washer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a washing tank of the high-efficiency vegetable washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a liquid level member of the high-efficiency vegetable washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the power-on member of the high efficiency vegetable washer of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a heating device of the high-efficiency vegetable washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning device of the high-efficiency vegetable washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of an electrolysis apparatus of a high-efficiency vegetable washing machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a liquid discharge port; 3. cleaning the tank; 4. a drive device; 5. a liquid level member; 6. a heating device; 7. a cleaning device; 8. a liquid collecting tank; 9. supporting legs; 10. a control switch; 11. a first liquid discharge pipe; 12. a second liquid discharge pipe; 13. a first electromagnetic valve; 14. a first valve; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a second valve; 17. a cavity; 18. an electrolysis device; 41. a cylinder; 42. a push rod; 43. laying the net plate; 44. a slide rail; 45. a chute; 51. a power-on member; 52. a grid; 53. a transverse plate; 54. a floating plate; 55. a floating ball; 61. a heating block; 62. a first conductive member; 63. a heat conductive sheet; 64. a telescopic block; 65. a spring; 66. a second conductive member; 71. a filter box; 72. a drain pipe; 73. a third valve; 74. a circulation pipe; 75. a nozzle; 76. a spray head; 77. a second electromagnetic valve; 78. a water feeding pipe; 79. a circulation pump; 181. an electrolytic tank; 182. a first catheter; 183. a partition plate; 184. a water pump; 185. an ozone generator; 186. ionizing the body; 187. an ionization plate; 188. a second catheter; 511. a first conductive block; 512. a top plate; 513. a side plate; 514. a base plate; 515. a second conductive block; 516. an elastic diaphragm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in figures 1-7, a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box 3, a feeding funnel 1 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the upper end of the cleaning box 3, a driving device 4 penetrates through the middle part of the upper end of the cleaning box 3, a second liquid discharge pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the lower end of the cleaning box 3, a first electromagnetic valve 13 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second liquid discharge pipe 12, a cleaning device 7 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the upper end of the cleaning box 3 and the lower end of the second liquid discharge pipe 12 together, a water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the left end of the cleaning box 3, the left end of the water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the cleaning device 7, a second valve 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 15, a heating device 6 is fixedly arranged at the left part of the lower end of the cleaning box 3, and an electrolysis device 18 penetrates through the right part of the lower end of the cleaning box 3, wash 3 right-hand members of case downside fixed mounting have a catch basin 8, it has leakage fluid dram 2 to wash 3 right-hand members of case upper portion, wash 3 right-hand members of case fixed mounting have a liquid level spare 5, and liquid level spare 5 is located leakage fluid dram 2 below, no. 11 fluid-discharge tubes of 8 lower extreme fixedly connected with of catch basin, and No. 11 valve 14 of No. one fluid-discharge tubes upper portion fixedly connected with, no. one side and the 7 right parts fixed connection of belt cleaning device that catch basin 8 was kept away from to fluid- discharge tubes 11, 8 right-hand members of catch basin fixedly connected with control switch 10, 8 lower extreme right sides of catch basin and the equal fixed mounting in 3 lower extreme left sides of washing case have a set of supporting legs 9, and every group supporting legs 9 quantity is two, control switch 10 respectively with belt cleaning device 7, solenoid valve 13, drive arrangement 4, 5 electric connection of liquid level spare.
In order to drive the vegetables to ascend, the driving device 4 comprises two cylinders 41, output ends of the two cylinders 41 are fixedly connected with push rods 42, the lower ends of the push rods 42 are fixedly connected with a placing screen plate 43 together, sliding grooves 45 are formed in the left end of the placing screen plate 43 and the right end of the placing screen plate 43, sliding rails 44 are connected inside the sliding grooves 45 in a sliding mode, one sides, far away from the sliding grooves 45, of the sliding rails 44 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the cleaning box 3, the lower ends of the two cylinders 41 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the cleaning box 3, the two cylinders 41 are electrically connected with the control switch 10, and a cavity 17 is formed in the lower end wall of the cleaning box 3; in order to control the normal operation of the cleaning machine, the liquid level part 5 comprises a power-on part 51 and a floating plate 54, a plurality of grids 52 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the power-on part 51, the lower ends of the grids 52 are fixedly connected with a transverse plate 53 together, the floating plate 54 is positioned inside the grids 52, and a floating ball 55 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the floating plate 54; the electrifying part 51 comprises a bottom plate 514, a side plate 513 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the bottom plate 514, a top plate 512 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side plate 513, an elastic diaphragm 516 is embedded in the middle of the bottom plate 514, a second conducting block 515 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the elastic diaphragm 516, a first conducting block 511 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the top plate 512, and a floating plate 54 in the grille 52 continuously rises along with the rise of the liquid level under the action of buoyancy until a floating ball 55 on the floating plate 54 is contacted with the elastic diaphragm 516 and drives the elastic diaphragm 516 to jack up; in order to realize smooth spraying operation, the first conductive block 511 is positioned above the second conductive block 515, the first conductive block 511 is electrically connected with the control switch 10, and the lower end of the bottom plate 514 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the grids 52; the heating device 6 comprises a heating block 61 and a heat conducting strip 63, the right part of the lower end of the heating block 61 is fixedly connected with a first conductive piece 62, the lower end of the heat conducting strip 63 is fixedly connected with an expansion block 64, the expansion block 64 is an elastic block with expansion and contraction, the lower end of the expansion block 64 is fixedly connected with a second conductive piece 66, the lower end of the second conductive piece 66 is fixedly provided with a spring 65, the heat conducting strip 63 is embedded in the left part of the lower end wall of the cleaning box 3, the expansion block 64, the second conductive piece 66, the spring 65 and the first conductive piece 62 are all positioned in the cavity 17, and the lower end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the cavity 17; the cleaning device 7 comprises a filter box 71, the upper part of the right end of the filter box 71 is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe 78, the left end of the filter box 71 is respectively and fixedly connected with a water discharging pipe 72 and a circulating pipe 74, the water discharging pipe 72 is positioned below the circulating pipe 74, the upper end of the water discharging pipe 72 is fixedly provided with a third valve 73, one side of the circulating pipe 74 far away from the filter box 71 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 75, the lower end of the spray pipe 75 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads 76, the middle part of the circulating pipe 74 is fixedly provided with a circulating pump 79, the upper end of the circulating pipe 74 is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve 77, and the spray heads 76 on the spray pipe 75 perform spraying operation on vegetables to clean the vegetables; one side of the circulating pipe 74, which is far away from the filter tank 71, of the circulating pipe 74 penetrates through the front part of the upper end of the cleaning tank 3 and extends into the cleaning tank 3, the upper end of the filter tank 71 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second liquid discharge pipe 12, spray water continuously generated in the cleaning process is discharged through the second liquid discharge pipe 12, the discharged spray water can be used for cleaning operation again after being filtered by the filter tank 71, the secondary utilization of water resources is realized, the upper part of the right end of the filter tank 71 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first liquid discharge pipe 11, and the upper part of the circulating pipe 74 is fixedly connected with the left end of the water inlet pipe 15; the electrolysis device 18 comprises an electrolysis box 181, a partition 183 is fixedly installed in the middle of the electrolysis box 181, an ionization body 186 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the electrolysis box 181, ionization plates 187 are fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end and the right side of the upper end of the ionization body 186 respectively, the two ionization plates 187 are respectively a cathode plate and an anode plate, the cathode plate is located on the right side of the anode plate, a first guide pipe 182 is fixedly installed at the left end of the electrolysis box 181, a water pump 184 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the first guide pipe 182, an ozone generator 185 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the lower end of the first guide pipe 182, a second guide pipe 188 penetrates through the right end of the electrolysis box 181, water flow is conveyed into the electrolysis box 181 through the first guide pipe 182 under the action of the water pump 184, the ozone generator 185 continuously generates ozone and conveys the ozone into the water flow in the conveying process, the water flow with the ozone enters the electrolysis box 181 and is ionized at the position of the anode ionization plate 187 to ionize, so that more hydroxyl radicals are electrolyzed, and the water flow with the ozone is conveyed through the second guide pipe 188, and the pesticide residues in the vegetables are subjected to double degradation.
When vegetables need to be cleaned, firstly, the vegetables to be cleaned are placed in a cleaning box 3 through a feeding funnel 1 and placed on a placing screen 43 in the cleaning box 3, then, a worker starts a power supply of the cleaning machine, a circulating pump 79 is started, a first electromagnetic valve 13 is closed, a first valve 14 is closed, a second valve 16 is opened, water in a filter box 71 finally enters the cleaning box 3 through a circulating pipe 74 and a water inlet pipe 15 under the action of the circulating pump 79, the cleaning machine is started, a second conductive piece 66 is in an electrified state, a heat conducting piece 63 senses the temperature of water in the cleaning box 3, a telescopic block 64 is an elastic block with expansion and contraction, the telescopic block 64 senses the low temperature value of the heat conducting piece 63, and the telescopic block 64 contracts, the second conductive member 66 on the telescopic block 64 is driven to rise, the spring 65 is stretched, so that the second conductive member 66 is in contact with the first conductive member 62 to conduct electricity, the heating block 61 is heated, the temperature of soaking water is increased, sulfides in vegetables can be removed, meanwhile, water flow is conveyed into the electrolytic tank 181 through the first guide pipe 182 under the action of the water suction pump 184, the ozone generator 185 continuously generates ozone and conducts the ozone into the water flow in the conveying process, the water flow with the ozone enters the electrolytic tank 181 to be ionized at the anode ionization plate 187, so that more hydroxyl radicals are electrolyzed, the water flow with the hydroxyl radicals and the ozone is conveyed through the second guide pipe 188, so that pesticide residues in the vegetables are subjected to double degradation, the water inlet pipe 15 is continuously subjected to water adding operation, and when the water level reaches the liquid outlet 2, sundries floating above the liquid level, dust and the like are discharged from the liquid outlet 2 along with the water body and finally enter the liquid collecting tank 8, along with the increasing of the water body of the liquid collecting tank 8, the floating plate 54 in the grille 52 continuously rises along with the rising of the liquid level under the action of buoyancy until the floating ball 55 on the floating plate 54 contacts with the elastic diaphragm 516 and drives the elastic diaphragm 516 to jack up, so that the second conductive block 515 on the elastic diaphragm 516 contacts with the first conductive block 511, at the moment, the first conductive block 511 is electrified, and the first conductive block 511 is electrically connected with the control switch 10, at the moment, the control switch 10 is electrified, so that the second electromagnetic valve 77 and the first electromagnetic valve 13 are opened, the air cylinder 41 is started, at the moment, the air cylinder 41 drives the shelving screen plate 43 on the push rod 42 to rise along the slide rail 44, so as to drive the vegetables on the shelving screen plate 43 to rise, and the second electromagnetic valve 77 on the cleaning device 7 is opened, so that the plurality of spray nozzles 76 on the spray nozzle 75 can carry out spraying operation on the vegetables, the vegetables are cleaned, and the spraying water produced in the cleaning process is discharged through the second liquid outlet 12, so that the water can be used for cleaning operation again, the water resource can be better, and the environment-saving effect can be achieved, and the better, and the water can be better utilized for the second time.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient vegetable washing machine, is including wasing case (3), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a feeding funnel (1) is fixedly mounted at the rear part of the upper end of a cleaning box (3), a driving device (4) penetrates through the middle part of the upper end of the cleaning box (3), a second liquid discharge pipe (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the lower end of the cleaning box (3), a first electromagnetic valve (13) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the second liquid discharge pipe (12), a cleaning device (7) is fixedly mounted at the front part of the upper end of the cleaning box (3) and at the lower end of the second liquid discharge pipe (12), a water inlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected at the upper part of the left end of the cleaning box (3), a water collecting tank (8) is fixedly connected at the left end of the water inlet pipe (15) and at the upper part of the cleaning device (7), a second valve (16) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the water inlet pipe (15), a heating device (6) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the cleaning box (3), an electrolytic device (18) is penetrated at the right end of the cleaning box (3), a liquid level part (5) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the cleaning box (3), a liquid level lower side of the cleaning box (3), a liquid collecting tank (8) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the lower side of the cleaning box (3), a liquid discharge tank (11), a liquid discharge port (11) is connected at the lower end of the lower side, and a liquid discharge pipe (11) is connected with a liquid discharge tank (11), one side of the first liquid discharge pipe (11) far away from the liquid collecting tank (8) is fixedly connected with the right part of the cleaning device (7), a control switch (10) is fixedly connected with the right end of the liquid collecting tank (8), a group of supporting legs (9) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the liquid collecting tank (8) and the left side of the lower end of the cleaning box (3), the number of the supporting legs (9) in each group is two, the control switch (10) is electrically connected with the cleaning device (7), a first electromagnetic valve (13), a driving device (4) and a liquid level piece (5) respectively, the heating device (6) comprises a heating block (61) and a heat conducting piece (63), the right part of the lower end of the heating block (61) is fixedly connected with a first electric conducting piece (62), the lower end of the heat conducting piece (63) is fixedly connected with a telescopic block (64), the lower end of the telescopic block (64) is fixedly connected with a second electric conducting piece (66), the lower end of the second electric conducting piece (66) is fixedly mounted with a spring (65), the heat conducting piece (63) is embedded in the left part of the lower end wall of the cleaning box (3), the telescopic block (64), the second electric conducting piece (66), the spring (65) and the first conducting piece (65) and the first cavity (65) are located in the inner part of the cleaning box (17), and the lower end of the cleaning device (17), the utility model discloses a water supply device, including rose box (71), water supply pipe (78), rose box (71), drain pipe (72) and circulating pipe (74) are connected to rose box (71) upper end fixedly connected with respectively, and drain pipe (72) are located circulating pipe (74) below, drain pipe (72) upper end fixed mounting has No. three valves (73), one side fixedly connected with spray tube (75) of rose box (71) are kept away from to circulating pipe (74), spray tube (75) lower extreme fixed mounting has a plurality of shower nozzles (76), circulating pipe (74) middle part fixed mounting has circulating pump (79), circulating pipe (74) upper end fixed mounting has No. two solenoid valves (77), one side, far away from the filter box (71), of the circulating pipe (74) penetrates through the front part of the upper end of the cleaning box (3) and extends into the cleaning box (3), the upper end of the filter box (71) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second liquid discharge pipe (12), the upper part of the right end of the filter box (71) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first liquid discharge pipe (11), the upper part of the circulating pipe (74) is fixedly connected with the left end of the water inlet pipe (15), the electrolysis device (18) comprises an electrolysis box (181), a partition plate (183) is fixedly installed in the middle of the electrolysis box (181), an ionization main body (186) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the electrolysis box (181), ionization main part (186) upper end left side and upper end right side respectively fixed mounting have ionization board (187), two ionization board (187) are negative plate and anode plate and negative plate respectively and are located the anode plate right-hand, electrolysis box (181) left end fixed mounting has pipe (182) No. one, and pipe (182) left part fixedly connected with suction pump (184), pipe (182) lower extreme right part fixedly connected with ozone generator (185), electrolysis box (181) right-hand member runs through there is pipe (188) No. two.
2. The efficient vegetable washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that the driving device (4) comprises two cylinders (41), the output ends of the two cylinders (41) are fixedly connected with push rods (42), the lower ends of the push rods (42) are fixedly connected with a shelving net plate (43) together, the left end of the shelving net plate (43) and the right end of the shelving net plate (43) are provided with sliding grooves (45), sliding rails (44) are connected inside the sliding grooves (45) in a sliding mode, one sides, far away from the sliding grooves (45), of the sliding rails (44) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the cleaning box (3), the lower ends of the two cylinders (41) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the cleaning box (3), the two cylinders (41) are electrically connected with a control switch (10), and cavities (17) are formed inside the lower end wall of the cleaning box (3).
3. The efficient vegetable washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid level piece (5) comprises a power-on piece (51) and a floating plate (54), a plurality of grids (52) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the lower end of the power-on piece (51), the lower ends of the grids (52) are fixedly connected with a transverse plate (53) together, the floating plate (54) is located inside the grids (52), and a floating ball (55) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the floating plate (54).
4. The efficient vegetable washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: circular telegram piece (51) are including bottom plate (514), fixed mounting has curb plate (513) all around on bottom plate (514), curb plate (513) upper end fixed mounting has roof (512), bottom plate (514) middle part is inlayed and is equipped with elastic diaphragm (516), elastic diaphragm (516) upper end middle part fixed mounting has No. two conducting block (515), roof (512) lower extreme middle part fixed mounting has a conducting block (511).
5. The efficient vegetable washing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first conductive block (511) is located above the second conductive block (515), the first conductive block (511) is electrically connected with the control switch (10), and the lower end of the bottom plate (514) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the grids (52).
CN202011572737.2A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 High-efficient vegetables cleaning machine Active CN112690473B (en)

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