CN205054131U - Intelligent water channel - Google Patents
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- CN205054131U CN205054131U CN201520716567.9U CN201520716567U CN205054131U CN 205054131 U CN205054131 U CN 205054131U CN 201520716567 U CN201520716567 U CN 201520716567U CN 205054131 U CN205054131 U CN 205054131U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种智能水槽,包括设有容置腔的主体,以及与主体铰接的上盖,所述水槽还包括与主体分体连接的下水器,下水器设有下水腔与排水口,主体底部设有开孔,下水腔通过开孔与容置腔连通,下水腔的侧部设有侧孔,下水腔的底部还设有可封闭排水口的阀门,所述上盖的底部设有可在水流驱动下转动喷淋的喷淋臂,喷淋臂与侧孔之间通过管路流体连通,并通过所述管路上设置的水泵驱动与容置腔形成循环水路,所述的循环水路上还设有进水的入水口,同时,在循环管路上还连接有电解水装置并在主体的底部设有超声波振荡器。根据本实用新型的智能水槽,通过喷淋臂上置,且结合电解水以及超声波装置,使得水槽整体加工工艺简单、使用方便、清洗效果好。
The utility model discloses an intelligent water tank, which comprises a main body provided with an accommodating cavity, and an upper cover hinged with the main body. The water tank also includes a drain connected separately to the main body. , the bottom of the main body is provided with an opening, the lower water chamber communicates with the accommodating chamber through the opening, the side of the lower water chamber is provided with a side hole, the bottom of the lower water chamber is also provided with a valve that can close the drain outlet, and the bottom of the upper cover is provided There is a spray arm that can be rotated and sprayed under the drive of water flow. The spray arm and the side hole are in fluid communication through a pipeline, and the water pump installed on the pipeline is driven to form a circulating waterway with the accommodating chamber. The circulation A water inlet is also provided on the waterway, and at the same time, an electrolytic water device is connected to the circulation pipeline and an ultrasonic oscillator is arranged at the bottom of the main body. According to the intelligent water tank of the utility model, the upper setting of the spray arm and the combination of electrolyzed water and an ultrasonic device make the overall processing technology of the water tank simple, easy to use, and good in cleaning effect.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及厨房清洗装置,具体涉及一种具有碗筷、果蔬等清洗功能的智能水槽。 The utility model relates to a kitchen cleaning device, in particular to an intelligent sink with the function of cleaning dishes, fruits and vegetables, and the like.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,大多数家庭,主要采用手工的方式进行碗筷、果蔬的清洗,不仅工作量较大,而且不能够完全清除碗筷上的细菌以及果蔬上的农药残留。虽然现在也有专门洗碗的洗碗机以及果蔬清洗机,但是功能单一,体积庞大,而且操作复杂,使用不方便。 At present, most families mainly use manual methods to clean the dishes, fruits and vegetables, which not only has a large workload, but also cannot completely remove the bacteria on the dishes and the pesticide residues on the fruits and vegetables. Although there are also dishwashers and fruit and vegetable washing machines dedicated to washing dishes, they are single-function, bulky, complicated to operate, and inconvenient to use.
针对上述问题,市场上出现了一种水槽式的清洗装置,从功能上来说,其突破了从传统水槽的单功能到复合洗碗机与果蔬清洗机的专利,但是,在实际使用中,还是存在一些技术问题,主要体现在两方面:一方面,该产品的技术方案主要采用下喷臂的技术方案,由于喷射流是向上喷射,对碗筷或果蔬产生向上的冲洗力,由于重力的作用,油渍、泥沙、残渣等会附着在碗筷或者果蔬的表面,很难完全清除干净;另一方面,该产品的排水口较小,由于泥沙的沉降速度大于排水速度,因此在排水过程中泥沙会沉降在餐具和果蔬的表面。上述两方面的问题,造成用碗筷、果蔬清洗不干净,用户体验较差。 In response to the above problems, a sink-type cleaning device has appeared on the market. In terms of function, it has broken through from the single function of the traditional sink to the patent of the composite dishwasher and fruit and vegetable cleaning machine. However, in actual use, it is still There are some technical problems, which are mainly reflected in two aspects: On the one hand, the technical solution of this product mainly adopts the technical solution of the lower spray arm. Since the jet stream is sprayed upward, it will produce an upward flushing force on the dishes, chopsticks or fruits and vegetables. Due to the effect of gravity , oil stains, silt, residues, etc. will adhere to the surface of the tableware or fruits and vegetables, and it is difficult to completely remove them; on the other hand, the drainage outlet of this product is small. Medium sediment will settle on the surface of tableware and fruits and vegetables. The problems in the above two aspects lead to unclean cleaning of dishes, fruits and vegetables, and poor user experience.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的问题之一。主要解决的技术问题是现有的水槽式清洗装置清洗不干净问题。 The utility model aims to solve at least one of the problems in the prior art. The main technical problem to be solved is the unclean cleaning problem of the existing sink type cleaning device.
本实用新型的目的是提供一种清洗效果好,而且内腔容易清洗且操作使用方便的智能水槽,具体的,旨在提供一种采用上喷淋的方式,且结合电解水以及超声波装置,使得水槽整体加工工艺简单、使用方便、清洗效果好,而且能够清洗碗筷和果蔬的智能水槽。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a smart water tank with good cleaning effect, easy cleaning of the inner cavity and convenient operation and use. Specifically, it aims to provide a method of upper spraying, combined with electrolytic water and ultrasonic devices, so that The overall processing technology of the sink is simple, easy to use, and the cleaning effect is good, and it is an intelligent sink that can clean dishes, chopsticks, fruits and vegetables.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种智能水槽,包括设有容置腔的主体,设置于主体上并与其铰接的上盖,其特征在于,所述水槽还包括与主体分体连接的下水器,下水器设有下水腔与排水口,主体底部设有开孔,下水腔通过开孔与容置腔连通,下水腔的侧部设有侧孔,下水腔的底部还设有可封闭排水口的阀门,所述上盖的底部设有活动连接的喷淋臂,所述喷淋臂可在水流驱动下转动并对容置腔进行喷淋,喷淋臂与侧孔之间通过管路流体连通,并通过所述管路上设置的水泵驱动与容置腔形成循环水路,所述的循环水路上还设有进水的入水口。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an intelligent water tank, which includes a main body provided with an accommodating cavity, an upper cover arranged on the main body and hinged to it, and is characterized in that the water tank also includes a separate body connected to the main body The drain, the drain is provided with a drain cavity and a drain, the bottom of the main body is provided with an opening, the drain cavity communicates with the accommodating cavity through the opening, the side of the drain cavity is provided with a side hole, and the bottom of the drain cavity is also provided with a sealable The valve of the drain port, the bottom of the upper cover is provided with a spray arm that is movably connected, and the spray arm can be rotated under the drive of the water flow to spray the accommodating cavity, and the pipe between the spray arm and the side hole The pipeline is in fluid communication, and is driven by the water pump provided on the pipeline to form a circulating waterway with the accommodating cavity, and a water inlet is also provided on the circulating waterway.
进一步的,所述开孔、侧孔、排水口均为圆形,且所述开孔直径D1与侧孔直径D2比值为范围为1.6~7.5,开孔直径D1与排水口直径D3的比值范围为1.3~3.7。 Further, the openings, side holes, and drains are all circular, and the ratio of the opening diameter D1 to the side hole diameter D2 ranges from 1.6 to 7.5, and the ratio range of the opening diameter D1 to the drain diameter D3 is It is 1.3~3.7.
进一步的,所述开孔和/或侧孔处还设有过滤网。 Further, filter screens are also provided at the openings and/or side holes.
进一步的,所述过滤网上设有圆形的网孔,网孔直径范围0.8~2mm。 Further, circular meshes are arranged on the filter, and the diameter of the meshes ranges from 0.8 to 2 mm.
进一步的,所述的循环水路上还设有对循环水路中的水流加热的加热装置。 Further, the circulating water circuit is also provided with a heating device for heating the water flow in the circulating water circuit.
进一步的,所述的加热装置设置在下水腔的外部。 Further, the heating device is arranged outside the water chamber.
进一步的,所述容置腔的外底部设有超声波装置。 Further, the outer bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with an ultrasonic device.
进一步的,所述喷淋臂与所述下水器之间的管路上连接有电解水装置。 Further, an electrolytic water device is connected to the pipeline between the spray arm and the drainer.
进一步的,所述的水泵与喷淋臂之间的管路上设有单向阀,所述单向阀在往喷淋臂的方向上打开,所述入水口设置在喷淋臂与单向阀之间。 Further, a one-way valve is provided on the pipeline between the water pump and the spray arm, and the one-way valve is opened toward the spray arm, and the water inlet is arranged between the spray arm and the one-way valve. between.
进一步的,所述下水腔高度H范围为80mm~160mm。 Further, the height H of the lower water cavity ranges from 80 mm to 160 mm.
采用上述技术方案的有益效果主要有以下几点: The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme mainly contain the following points:
首先,采用上喷淋的结构,向下喷射出的水流可以尽可以快的将食物残渣或泥沙往下冲走,防止其附着在餐具、果蔬或水槽内腔上表面而造成二次污染,而且在使用清洗液的过程中,上喷淋结构可以对水槽上部的大量泡沫进行消泡的作用,从而减少循环管路受泡沫影响而导致喷淋臂动力不足的问题。 First of all, the upper spray structure is adopted, and the downward sprayed water flow can wash away food residues or sediment as quickly as possible, preventing them from adhering to tableware, fruits and vegetables or the upper surface of the sink cavity and causing secondary pollution. Moreover, in the process of using the cleaning liquid, the upper spray structure can defoam the large amount of foam on the upper part of the tank, thereby reducing the problem of insufficient power of the spray arm caused by the circulation pipeline being affected by the foam.
其次,采用大口径的水槽下水器,并将加热装置直接设置在下水器的进水腔外部以及侧部开循环水孔,不仅能够保持大口径下水器的排水效率问题,还使得整体结构更加紧凑,加工工艺简单。 Secondly, a large-diameter sink drain is used, and the heating device is directly installed outside the water inlet chamber of the drain and a circulating water hole is opened on the side, which not only can maintain the drainage efficiency of the large-diameter drain, but also makes the overall structure more compact , the processing technology is simple.
最后,结合使用超声波和电解水装置,并且针对碗筷或者果蔬分别设置使用顺序,通过超声波作用使水槽里的水产生空穴效应,空穴效应产生的作用力使油脂、残渣、泥沙等杂质能够很快从被粘物体表面脱落。电解水产生的羟基自由基可以有效的杀菌,除农药残留、除异味,对餐具、果蔬、水槽以及所涉及的水路和设备内部进行杀菌,除农残,保持长时间气味清新、无异味。 Finally, use ultrasonic and electrolytic water devices in combination, and set the order of use for tableware or fruits and vegetables, and use ultrasonic waves to make the water in the tank produce a cavitation effect, and the force generated by the cavitation effect makes grease, residue, sediment and other impurities It can quickly fall off from the surface of the adhered object. Hydroxyl radicals produced by electrolyzed water can effectively sterilize, remove pesticide residues, remove odors, sterilize tableware, fruits and vegetables, sinks, and the waterways and equipment involved, remove pesticide residues, and keep the smell fresh and odor-free for a long time.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型的整体结构外形示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的循环水路剖面结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the circulating waterway of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型中下水器剖面结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model in the water device;
图4是本实用新型中下水器壳体结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the middle and lower water device shell of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型中下水器整体结构示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water dispenser in the utility model;
图6是本实用新型中电解水装置的优选连接结构示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a preferred connection structure of the electrolyzed water device in the utility model;
图7是本实用新型中电解水装置的一种可选结构示意图; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the electrolyzed water device in the utility model;
图8是本实用新型中电解水装置的另一种可选结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is another optional structural schematic diagram of the water electrolysis device in the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下将结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细说明,以便更清楚理解本实用新型的目的、特点和优点。应理解的是,附图所示的实施例并不是对本实用新型范围的限制,而只是为了说明本实用新型技术方案的实质精神。 Preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to better understand the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but only to illustrate the spirit of the technical solutions of the utility model.
结合图1、图2、图3所示,一种智能水槽,设有容置腔的主体1,以及设置于主体1上并与主体1通过铰链转动连接的上盖2,所述水槽还包括与主体1分体连接的下水器3,下水器3设有下水腔31与排水口32,排水口与排水管连接,将废水直接排入下水管道,主体1底部设有开孔,下水腔通过开孔与容置腔连通,下水腔的侧部设有侧孔33,下水腔31的底部还设有可封闭排水口32的阀体34,所述开孔的通孔面积与侧孔的通孔面积的比值范围为2.5~56.5,若所述比值太大,在侧孔的通孔面积一定的情况下,则可能直接导致开孔太大,间接导致下水腔以及整个下水器的体积也太大,成本升高;若所述比值太小,在侧孔的通孔面积一定的情况下,则可能导致开孔太小,不容易清理下水腔内部的杂物,而且进入下水腔的水流不能够迅速的进入循环。优选的,所述开孔、侧孔、排水口均为圆形孔,且所述开孔直径D1与侧孔直径D2比值为范围为1.6~7.5,开孔直径D1与排水口直径D3的比值范围为1.3~3.7。具体的,所述开孔直径D1范围为80~150mm,侧孔直径D2范围为20~50mm,且下水腔高度H范围为80mm~160mm。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of intelligent water tank is provided with a main body 1 with an accommodating cavity, and an upper cover 2 arranged on the main body 1 and connected to the main body 1 by hinge rotation, and the water tank also includes A sewer 3 connected separately to the main body 1, the sewer 3 is provided with a sewer chamber 31 and a drain port 32, the drain port is connected to a drain pipe, and the waste water is directly discharged into the sewer pipe, the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with an opening, and the sewer chamber passes through The opening communicates with the accommodating chamber, the side of the lower water chamber is provided with a side hole 33, and the bottom of the lower water chamber 31 is also provided with a valve body 34 that can close the drain port 32, and the through hole area of the opening is the same as that of the side hole. The ratio of the hole area ranges from 2.5 to 56.5. If the ratio is too large, it may directly cause the opening to be too large, and indirectly cause the volume of the water chamber and the entire water tank to be too large. If the ratio is too small, the opening may be too small if the through-hole area of the side hole is constant, and it is not easy to clean the sundries inside the lower water chamber, and the water flow into the lower water chamber is not enough. Can quickly enter the cycle. Preferably, the openings, side holes, and drains are all circular holes, and the ratio of the opening diameter D1 to the side hole diameter D2 ranges from 1.6 to 7.5, and the ratio of the opening diameter D1 to the drain diameter D3 The range is 1.3~3.7. Specifically, the opening diameter D1 ranges from 80 mm to 150 mm, the side hole diameter D2 ranges from 20 mm to 50 mm, and the height H of the drain chamber ranges from 80 mm to 160 mm.
此外,所述上盖2的底部还设有活动连接的喷淋臂21,所述喷淋臂21可在水流驱动下对容置腔进行转动喷淋,所述喷淋臂21与所述侧孔33通过管路流体连通,并通过所述管路上设置的水泵4驱动与容置腔形成循环水路,所述的循环水路上还设有进水的入水口5,所述入水口5可通过管路直接与市政管网的家庭出水龙头连接。可选的,所述入水口设置在水槽主体1上,具体可以是底部、侧部或者上部直接往容置腔内进水。 In addition, the bottom of the upper cover 2 is also provided with a movably connected spray arm 21, the spray arm 21 can rotate and spray the accommodating cavity under the drive of water flow, and the spray arm 21 and the side The hole 33 is in fluid communication with the pipeline, and is driven by the water pump 4 provided on the pipeline to form a circulating waterway with the accommodating cavity. The water inlet 5 for water intake is also provided on the circulating waterway, and the water inlet 5 can pass through The pipeline is directly connected to the domestic water tap of the municipal pipe network. Optionally, the water inlet is arranged on the tank main body 1, specifically, the bottom, side or upper part may directly enter the accommodating cavity.
进一步的,所述水槽主体1内设置有置物篮6,所述置物篮6可用来放置碗筷或者果蔬等物品,所述喷淋臂21上设有多个喷淋口(图中未显示),所述喷淋口开口朝向所述置物篮6和水槽侧壁,将水流喷射至置物篮6与水槽侧壁,所述活动连接的喷淋臂21在所述带压力的喷射水流反向作用力下转动,对碗筷或果蔬进行周期性、全方位的喷淋洗涤。采用所述上喷淋的结构,向下喷射出的水流在水压以及重力的作用下,能够产生较大的冲洗力,可快速的将油污、食物残渣或泥沙往下冲走,防止其附着在餐具、果蔬或水槽内腔上表面而造成二次污染。 Further, the sink body 1 is provided with a storage basket 6, which can be used to place items such as tableware, fruits and vegetables, etc., and the spray arm 21 is provided with a plurality of spray ports (not shown in the figure) , the opening of the spray opening is towards the storage basket 6 and the side wall of the sink, and the water flow is sprayed to the storage basket 6 and the side wall of the sink. Rotate under force to perform periodic and all-round spray washing on dishes, chopsticks or fruits and vegetables. With the upper spraying structure, the water jetted downwards can generate a large flushing force under the action of water pressure and gravity, which can quickly wash away oil, food residues or sediment, preventing them Adhering to the upper surface of tableware, fruits and vegetables or the inner cavity of the sink, causing secondary pollution.
结合图2、图3、图4所示,具体的,所述下水器3还包括壳体35,阀体34,驱动装置,所述阀们34包括导杆341与阀体342,所述内腔的底部设有中心孔36与过水孔37,导杆341的下端可在所述中心孔36内移动,当阀门封闭前述排水口时,即阀体342覆盖密封所述过水孔37,此时循环水路是封闭循环的。所述驱动装置包括电机(图中未显示)以及与其连接的驱动件38,通过电机直接输出驱使驱动件38转动。工作时,所述电机驱使驱动件38转动并抵顶导杆341的底部,使得阀体34在下水腔31中向上移动,阀体342远离过水孔37从而实现排水,排水完成后,驱动件38复位,所述阀体34在自身重力的作用下下落并重新密封过水孔37。此外,在平常使用中,也可手动移动提拉导杆341的上端来进行手动排水,以满足异常的实用需要。采用该联动式的传动结构,减少了电机与驱动杆之间的传动,结构更加简单可靠。 As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, specifically, the drainer 3 also includes a casing 35, a valve body 34, and a driving device, and the valves 34 include a guide rod 341 and a valve body 342, and the inner The bottom of the cavity is provided with a central hole 36 and a water hole 37, and the lower end of the guide rod 341 can move in the center hole 36. When the valve closes the aforementioned water outlet, the valve body 342 covers and seals the water hole 37. At this time, the circulating waterway is a closed loop. The drive device includes a motor (not shown in the figure) and a drive member 38 connected thereto, and the drive member 38 is driven to rotate through the direct output of the motor. When working, the motor drives the driving member 38 to rotate and push against the bottom of the guide rod 341, so that the valve body 34 moves upward in the lower water chamber 31, and the valve body 342 is far away from the water hole 37 to realize drainage. After the drainage is completed, the driving member 38 resets, and the valve body 34 falls under the effect of its own gravity and reseals the water hole 37. In addition, in normal use, the upper end of the lifting guide rod 341 can also be manually moved to perform manual drainage, so as to meet abnormal practical needs. Adopting the linked transmission structure reduces the transmission between the motor and the driving rod, and the structure is simpler and more reliable.
如图3所示,所述导杆341的顶端还设有带多个网孔的第一过滤网343,所述第一过滤网343与导杆341活动连接,使用者可方便的取走第一过滤网343,对第一过滤网343滤下来的大颗粒杂物和下水腔进行人工清理。当所述阀门342密封所述过水孔38时,第一过滤网343刚好扣合所述的水槽底部的开孔,水流可以从第一过滤网343上的网孔和第一过滤网343与开孔之间形成的间隙通过进入下水31腔,并从排水口32中排出。 As shown in Figure 3, the top of the guide rod 341 is also provided with a first filter screen 343 with a plurality of mesh holes, the first filter screen 343 is movably connected with the guide rod 341, and the user can easily remove the first filter screen 343. A filter screen 343 is used to manually clean the large particle debris and the sewer cavity filtered by the first filter screen 343 . When the valve 342 sealed the water hole 38, the first filter screen 343 just buckled the opening at the bottom of the tank, and the water flow could flow from the mesh on the first filter screen 343 and the first filter screen 343 and the first filter screen 343. The gap formed between the holes passes through into the lower water 31 cavity and is discharged from the water outlet 32 .
进一步的,所述侧孔处还设有第二过滤网331,所述第二过滤网331的网孔面积小于第一过滤网的网孔面积,进一步滤除从第一过滤网中漏过的较小泥沙残渣,防止其进入循环管路而造成堵塞。此外,第一过滤网343上的过水通孔面积S1’和第二过滤网的过水通孔面积S2’的比值范围为2~1,若所述比值太大,则进入下水腔的水流不能够快速的进入循环,影响循环效率,导致清洗效果变差,若所述比值太小,则可能导致进入下水腔的水流不足以进入水路循环,可能导致水泵空抽现象。优选的,所述第一、第二过滤网的网孔为圆形,则第一过滤网的网孔直径大于第二过滤网的网孔直径。具体的,第一、第二过滤网的网孔直径范围均为0.8~2mm,若网孔的直径太大,则容易导致较大颗粒的泥沙进入下水腔,容易导致堵塞循环管路;若太小,则会导致网孔容易被泥沙或者其他杂物堵塞,水槽内的水不能够及时进入循环管路进行循环,影响清洗的效果。 Further, the side hole is also provided with a second filter screen 331, the mesh area of the second filter screen 331 is smaller than the mesh area of the first filter screen, further filtering out the leakage from the first filter screen. Small silt residue prevents it from entering the circulation pipeline and causing blockage. In addition, the ratio range of the water passage area S1' of the first filter 343 to the water passage area S2' of the second filter is 2~1. If the ratio is too large, the water flow entering the lower water chamber will It cannot enter the circulation quickly, which will affect the circulation efficiency and cause the cleaning effect to deteriorate. If the ratio is too small, the water flow entering the lower water chamber may not be enough to enter the water circulation, which may cause the pump to empty. Preferably, the meshes of the first and second filter screens are circular, and the diameter of the mesh holes of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen. Specifically, the mesh diameters of the first and second filter screens are both in the range of 0.8 to 2 mm. If the mesh diameter is too large, it is easy to cause relatively large particles of sediment to enter the water chamber, which is likely to cause blockage of the circulation pipeline; If it is too small, the mesh will be easily blocked by sediment or other debris, and the water in the tank will not be able to enter the circulation pipeline in time for circulation, which will affect the cleaning effect.
进一步的,为了防止从第一过滤网343漏过的以及被第二过滤网331排除的较小泥沙残渣在下水腔的底部堆积而堵塞循环水孔,所述侧孔33高于下水腔的底面。优选的,侧孔的最低点位置距离开孔的距离h与下水腔的高度H比值范围为0.5~0.9。 Further, in order to prevent the small sediment residues leaked from the first filter screen 343 and excluded by the second filter screen 331 from accumulating at the bottom of the lower water cavity and blocking the circulating water hole, the side hole 33 is higher than the bottom of the lower water cavity. bottom surface. Preferably, the ratio of the distance h between the lowest point of the side hole and the opening to the height H of the lower water chamber is in the range of 0.5-0.9.
通过设置第一、第二过滤网,对杂物进行二级过滤,避免较大颗粒的杂物进入循环管路内而造成管路或者喷淋臂上的喷淋口堵塞,影响清洗的效果与机器的整体可靠性。 By setting the first and second filter nets, the sundries are filtered in two stages, so as to prevent the larger grains of sundries from entering the circulation pipeline and causing the pipeline or the spray port on the spray arm to be blocked, which will affect the cleaning effect and The overall reliability of the machine.
结合图2、图3、图5所示,所述的循环水路上还设有对循环水路中的水流加热的加热装置39。所述加热装置39可以是厚膜加热、电磁加热、加热管加热,优选的,采用加热管加热,在所述下水腔的外部焊接或者其他方式固定一与水腔外部形状匹配的加热管,对流经下水腔的水流进行加热。通过直接在下水器上设加热管,减少了连接管路的长度,使得整个循环管路的结构更加紧凑,而且下水腔的空间较大,加热管的传热更加迅速,加热效果好。 As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 5 , the circulating waterway is also provided with a heating device 39 for heating the water flow in the circulating waterway. The heating device 39 can be thick film heating, electromagnetic heating, or heating tube heating. Preferably, a heating tube is used for heating, and a heating tube matching the external shape of the water cavity is fixed outside the lower water cavity by welding or other methods, and convection The water flow through the lower water chamber is heated. By directly installing the heating pipe on the drain, the length of the connecting pipeline is reduced, the structure of the entire circulation pipeline is more compact, and the space of the drain chamber is larger, the heat transfer of the heating pipe is faster, and the heating effect is good.
此外,如图1所示,所述容置腔的外底部设有超声波装置7。优选的,所述超声波装置7的数量为3~8个,通过超声波作用使水槽里的水产生空穴效应,空穴效应产生的作用力使油脂、残渣、泥沙等杂质能够很快从被粘物体表面脱落,从而达到清洗的目的,此外,将超声波装置设置在底部,能够保证在容置腔水位较低的情况下仍能够有较好的清洗效果。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , an ultrasonic device 7 is provided on the outer bottom of the accommodating cavity. Preferably, the number of the ultrasonic devices 7 is 3 to 8, and the water in the water tank produces a cavitation effect through the action of the ultrasonic wave, and the force generated by the cavitation effect enables impurities such as grease, residue, and silt to be removed from the water quickly. The surface of the sticky object falls off, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning. In addition, the ultrasonic device is arranged at the bottom, which can ensure a good cleaning effect even when the water level in the storage chamber is low.
结合图2、图6、图7、图8所示,所述喷淋臂与所述下水器之间的管路上连接有电解水装置8。电解水产生的羟基自由基可以有效的杀菌,除农药残留、除异味,对餐具、果蔬、水槽以及所涉及的水路和设备内部进行杀菌,除农残,保持长时间气味清新、无异味。进一步的,所述的水泵与喷淋臂之间的管路上设有单向阀9,所述单向阀9在往喷淋臂的方向上打开,所述入水口设置在喷淋臂与单向阀之间,使得初始喷淋(不循环)过程中,单向阀关闭,水流在循环管路中只能从入水口流向喷淋臂。可选的,如图7、8所示,所述电解水装置8与单向阀9串联,所述电解水装置8设置在单向阀9与水泵之间。优选的,如图6所示,所述的电解水装置8与单向阀9并联,这样的结构能够同时保证喷淋的效率和电解水装置的工作效率。 As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, an electrolytic water device 8 is connected to the pipeline between the spray arm and the drain. Hydroxyl radicals produced by electrolyzed water can effectively sterilize, remove pesticide residues, remove odors, sterilize tableware, fruits and vegetables, sinks, and the waterways and equipment involved, remove pesticide residues, and keep the smell fresh and odor-free for a long time. Further, a one-way valve 9 is provided on the pipeline between the water pump and the spray arm, and the one-way valve 9 is opened in the direction toward the spray arm, and the water inlet is arranged between the spray arm and the one-way valve. Between the two-way valves, so that during the initial spraying (no circulation), the one-way valve is closed, and the water flow can only flow from the water inlet to the spray arm in the circulation pipeline. Optionally, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the electrolysis device 8 is connected in series with the one-way valve 9, and the electrolysis device 8 is arranged between the one-way valve 9 and the water pump. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 6 , the electrolyzed water device 8 is connected in parallel with the one-way valve 9 , such a structure can simultaneously ensure the efficiency of spraying and the working efficiency of the electrolyzed water device.
进一步的,所述循环水路中还分别设有温度传感器(图中未显示)和水位传感器(图中未显示),温度传感器对循环管路中的水温进行检测,控制加热装置39的加热功率或者启停,实时调整水温。水位传感器可设置在下水器3上或者水槽主体1上,对容置腔内的水位进行控制。 Further, a temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) and a water level sensor (not shown in the figure) are respectively provided in the circulating water circuit, the temperature sensor detects the water temperature in the circulating pipeline, and controls the heating power of the heating device 39 or Start and stop, adjust the water temperature in real time. The water level sensor can be arranged on the drainer 3 or the tank main body 1 to control the water level in the accommodating chamber.
所述智能水槽的清洗方法包括步骤: The cleaning method of described intelligent sink comprises the steps:
S10:预清洗,启动进水,从入水口进入的水流通过喷淋臂后对容置腔内的物品进行喷淋,清洗完成后打开阀门排水; S10: Pre-cleaning, start the water inlet, the water flow from the water inlet passes through the spray arm and then spray the items in the storage chamber, after the cleaning is completed, open the valve to drain water;
S20:强化清洗,关闭阀门,启动超声波装置和/或电解水装置,通过水泵驱动循环水路内的水流进行循环喷淋清洗,清洗完成后打开阀门排水。 S20: Intensify cleaning, close the valve, start the ultrasonic device and/or electrolyzed water device, drive the water flow in the circulating waterway through the water pump to perform circular spray cleaning, and open the valve to drain water after cleaning.
S30:后处理,重复步骤S10后结束清洗。 S30: post-processing, repeating step S10 and then ending the cleaning.
可选的,在所述步骤S30中,重复步骤S10后保持阀门打开,即在水槽的非智能清洗情况下,水槽的阀门处于常开状态。 Optionally, in the step S30, keep the valve open after repeating the step S10, that is, in the case of non-intelligent cleaning of the water tank, the valve of the water tank is in a normally open state.
优选的,在所述步骤S10中,在进水之前还包括打开下水腔底部的阀门,在所述步骤S30中,重复步骤S10之后,清洗结束之前还包括关闭下水腔底部的阀门。这样是为了防止下水管内的异味通过下水器进入厨房。 Preferably, in the step S10, opening the valve at the bottom of the lower water chamber is further included before the water enters, and in the step S30, after repeating the step S10, the cleaning further includes closing the valve at the bottom of the lower water chamber. This is to prevent the peculiar smell in the downpipe from entering the kitchen through the drain.
首先通过预清洗,将粘附在碗筷或者果蔬表面的食物残渣以及泥沙冲下并随水流排出水槽,然后再通过超声波和/或电解水装置,对碗筷或者果蔬表面的附着力较强的油质或者农药残留等进行去除,最后重复步骤S10进行最后的喷淋清洗,确保碗筷或者果蔬完全清洗干净。 First, through pre-cleaning, the food residue and sediment adhering to the surface of the tableware or fruits and vegetables are washed down and discharged out of the sink with the water flow, and then through ultrasonic and/or electrolytic water devices, the adhesion to the surface of the tableware or fruits and vegetables is stronger Remove the oil or pesticide residues, etc., and finally repeat step S10 for the final spray cleaning to ensure that the dishes, chopsticks or fruits and vegetables are completely cleaned.
在所述步骤S20中, In the step S20,
可选的,只启动超声波装置或电解水装置。 Optionally, only the ultrasonic device or the electrolytic water device is activated.
可选的,同时使用超声波装置和电解水装置,超声波装置先于电解水装置启动。 Optionally, the ultrasonic device and the electrolytic water device are used at the same time, and the ultrasonic device is started before the electrolytic water device.
优选的,同时使用超声波装置和电解水装置,且超声波装置和电解水装置同时启动。这样的好处是超声波可以将物体表面的细菌在空穴作用下更快的释放到水中,然后利用电解水装置在水中产生的羟基自由基再对水中的细菌进行杀死,这样能够显著的提高杀菌效率,保证清洗的效果,但是由于电解水装置的电解效果较慢,因此将超声波装置和电解水装置同时启动,利用两个装置之间的工作效率时间差,可以在保证清洗效果的前提下,显著的降低清洗总时间,减少消费者的等待时间,提高消费者的使用体验。 Preferably, the ultrasonic device and the electrolytic water device are used at the same time, and the ultrasonic device and the electrolytic water device are started simultaneously. The advantage of this is that the ultrasonic wave can release the bacteria on the surface of the object into the water faster under the action of cavitation, and then use the hydroxyl radicals generated in the water by the electrolytic water device to kill the bacteria in the water, which can significantly improve the sterilization Efficiency, to ensure the cleaning effect, but because the electrolysis effect of the electrolytic water device is slow, so the ultrasonic device and the electrolytic water device are started at the same time, and the time difference between the working efficiency of the two devices can be used to ensure the cleaning effect. Reduce the total cleaning time, reduce the waiting time of consumers, and improve the user experience of consumers.
进一步的,所述步骤S20还包括步骤S21:启动加热装置,对流经下水腔的水流进行循环加热,加热的水温范围为15℃~70℃。 Further, the step S20 also includes a step S21: start the heating device, and circulate and heat the water flowing through the lower water chamber, and the heated water temperature ranges from 15°C to 70°C.
可以理解的,步骤S21主要在应用于碗筷清洗过程中,这是因为使用较高温度的热水使熔点较低的油脂等熔化,脱离碗筷表面,而且此时的热水温度高,水分子无规则运动和扩散较快,更容易扩散到脏东西内部,使其松动,从而清洗干净。 It can be understood that step S21 is mainly applied in the cleaning process of bowls and chopsticks. This is because the use of hot water at a higher temperature melts oils with a lower melting point and separates them from the surface of the bowls and chopsticks. The irregular movement and diffusion of molecules is faster, and it is easier to diffuse into the dirty things to loosen them and clean them.
当然,所述步骤S21也可以应用于果蔬清洗过程中,尤其是在北方或者冬季的时候,将低温的水加热至常温,这样能够将果蔬清洗的更加干净。 Of course, the step S21 can also be applied in the fruit and vegetable cleaning process, especially in the north or winter, heating the low-temperature water to normal temperature, so that the fruits and vegetables can be cleaned more cleanly.
进一步的,针对清洗碗筷,所述步骤S20包括两个阶段,第一阶段,在关闭阀门后,进水并启动加热装置与超声波装置,循环喷淋清洗后打开阀门排水,主要作用是初步去除碗筷上的油污与步骤S10后仍旧粘附的残余杂质。第二阶段,关闭阀门,进水并启动加热装置、超声波装置和电解水装置,通过三套装置之间的衔接配合对碗筷进行循环喷淋清洗,完成后打开阀门排水,主要作用是进一步去除油污并进行杀菌、除味。 Further, for cleaning the dishes, the step S20 includes two stages. In the first stage, after the valve is closed, the water enters and the heating device and the ultrasonic device are activated, and the valve is opened to drain water after circulating spray cleaning. Remove the oil stains on the bowls and chopsticks and the residual impurities still adhering after step S10. In the second stage, close the valve, enter water and start the heating device, ultrasonic device and electrolytic water device. Through the connection and cooperation between the three sets of devices, the dishes and chopsticks are sprayed and cleaned in a circular manner. After completion, the valve is opened to drain water. The main function is to further remove Oil stains are sterilized and deodorized.
针对清洗果蔬,首先判断水温,若水温显著低于常温,则在开始进水后启动加热装置、超声波装置和电解水装置,加热装置在将水温加热至常温后停止加热,通过超声波装置和电解水装置配合工作对果蔬进行清洗。 For washing fruits and vegetables, first judge the water temperature. If the water temperature is significantly lower than normal temperature, start the heating device, ultrasonic device and electrolytic water device after the water starts to enter. The heating device stops heating after heating the water temperature to normal temperature. The device works together to clean the fruits and vegetables.
需要说明的,所述电解水装置的工作温度不宜超过40℃,超过则会导致电解水装置的电解效率和杀菌除味降低,甚至可能损坏装置。而超声波装置的工作温度不宜超过70℃,否则可能导致超声波装置损坏。因此,在实际使用过程中,在满足整体功能的同时,还需要配合加热装置与超声波装置、电解水装置的工作顺序、工作时间设定等。 It should be noted that the operating temperature of the electrolyzed water device should not exceed 40°C, otherwise, the electrolysis efficiency, sterilization and deodorization of the electrolyzed water device will be reduced, and the device may even be damaged. The working temperature of the ultrasonic device should not exceed 70°C, otherwise it may cause damage to the ultrasonic device. Therefore, in the actual use process, while satisfying the overall function, it is also necessary to cooperate with the heating device, the ultrasonic device, the working sequence and working time setting of the electrolytic water device.
进一步的,为了提高清洗的效率,所述步骤S20还包括步骤S22:在水流进行循环前或者循环前期加入清洗剂。需要说明的,所述清洗剂可以是普通的洗洁精或者果蔬清洗液,而不需要专用的清洗液,在使用过程中,由于清洗剂的作用会产生大量的泡沫,若进入循环管路的泡沫太多则容易造成喷淋臂的驱动力不足而导致喷淋效果差。因此,结合前述的上喷淋结构可以对清洗过程中容置腔内产生的大量泡沫进行消泡的作用,从而减少循环管路受泡沫影响而导致喷淋臂动力不足的问题,这样就免去了消费者需要购置专用清洗液的问题,降低了消费者的使用成本,同时提高了使用的便捷性。 Further, in order to improve cleaning efficiency, the step S20 further includes a step S22: adding a cleaning agent before the water flow is circulated or at an early stage of the cycle. It should be noted that the cleaning agent can be ordinary detergent or fruit and vegetable cleaning liquid, and does not need a special cleaning liquid. During use, a large amount of foam will be generated due to the action of the cleaning agent. Too much foam will easily lead to insufficient driving force of the spray arm, resulting in poor spray effect. Therefore, combined with the above-mentioned upper spray structure, it can defoam the large amount of foam generated in the accommodating cavity during the cleaning process, thereby reducing the problem of insufficient power of the spray arm caused by the influence of foam on the circulation pipeline, thus eliminating the need for It solves the problem that consumers need to purchase special cleaning fluid, reduces the use cost of consumers, and improves the convenience of use at the same time.
具体的,所述清洗方法主要包括以下几个工作过程: Specifically, the cleaning method mainly includes the following working processes:
去除食物残渣:打开阀门,自来水从上盖的喷臂上喷出并推动喷臂转动,水流从上往下经过一定时间的喷淋后,碗碟里的食物残渣或者果蔬上的泥沙等就被水流冲下并下水器3的排水口32排出,此工艺主要用于清洗前期或后期。 Remove food residues: Open the valve, tap water will spray from the spray arm on the upper cover and push the spray arm to rotate. After the water is sprayed from top to bottom for a certain period of time, the food residue in the dishes or the sediment on the fruits and vegetables will be removed. Washed down by the water flow and discharged from the drain port 32 of the drainer 3, this process is mainly used for cleaning in the early or late stages.
洗涤喷淋:关闭阀门,自来水从喷臂喷出并经水位传感器检测到目标水位后,自来水阀关闭,同时开启加热装置39,对水槽内的水进行加热,再开启水泵4,水槽内的水经增压后由喷淋臂21向下喷出,喷淋并冲刷碗筷,当温度传感器检测到水温达到要求温度时停止加热,此工艺主要用于清洗中期。 Washing and spraying: close the valve, tap water is sprayed from the spray arm and after the target water level is detected by the water level sensor, the tap water valve is closed, and the heating device 39 is turned on at the same time to heat the water in the tank, and then the water pump 4 is turned on, the water in the tank After pressurization, it is sprayed downwards by the spray arm 21, sprays and washes the tableware, and stops heating when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature reaches the required temperature. This process is mainly used for mid-term cleaning.
杀菌、除异味、除家药残留:关闭阀门,自来水从喷臂喷出并经水位传感器检测到目标水位后,停止进水,开启水泵4,水槽内的水经增压后由喷淋臂向下喷出,喷淋并冲刷餐具,具体的,结合使用超声波装置和电解水装置,通过超声波将物体表面的细菌释放到水中后利用水触媒产生的羟基自由基对进行杀菌,此工艺主要用于清洗中期。 Sterilization, deodorization, and household medicine residue removal: close the valve, tap water is sprayed from the spray arm and the target water level is detected by the water level sensor, stop the water intake, turn on the water pump 4, and the water in the tank is pressurized and then flows from the spray arm to the water tank. Spray down, spray and rinse the tableware. Specifically, use ultrasonic device and electrolytic water device to release the bacteria on the surface of the object into the water through ultrasonic waves, and then use the hydroxyl radicals generated by the water catalyst to sterilize the bacteria. This process is mainly used for Cleansing medium.
需要解释说明的是,文中的“第一”,“第二”仅仅用于描述或者标示说明的作用,而不应当被理解为是一种明示或者暗示相对重要性,更不是对具体技术特征的限制。 It needs to be explained that the "first" and "second" in the text are only used to describe or indicate the role of description, and should not be understood as an explicit or implied relative importance, let alone a reference to specific technical features. limit.
以上已详细描述了本实用新型的较佳实施例,但应理解到,在阅读了本实用新型的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改。这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。 The preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above, but it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model after reading the above teaching content of the utility model. These equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242841A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-13 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of water tank cleaner |
| CN107752948A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Water basin dish-washing machine |
| CN107803150A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-03-16 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of mixing plant and the tank with the equipment |
| CN107865629A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-03 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of portable cleaning machine |
| CN107874720A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Convenient cleaning machine |
| CN109645857A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-19 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | household vegetable washing machine |
| WO2019101139A1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-31 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Controller, sink dishwasher and control method therefor |
| CN110051309A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-26 | 泰州浩邦科技发展有限公司 | A kind of pretreatment intelligence pond of commercial dish-washing machine |
| CN112089375A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-18 | 东莞市洁康超声波设备有限公司 | A Wireless Drive Turbine Sink Cleaner |
| CN112690473A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 薛雷 | High-efficient vegetables cleaning machine |
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- 2015-09-16 CN CN201520716567.9U patent/CN205054131U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242841A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-13 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of water tank cleaner |
| CN107803150A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-03-16 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of mixing plant and the tank with the equipment |
| CN107874720A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Convenient cleaning machine |
| CN107752948A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Water basin dish-washing machine |
| CN107865629A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-03 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of portable cleaning machine |
| WO2019101139A1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-31 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Controller, sink dishwasher and control method therefor |
| CN109645857A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-19 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | household vegetable washing machine |
| CN110051309A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-26 | 泰州浩邦科技发展有限公司 | A kind of pretreatment intelligence pond of commercial dish-washing machine |
| CN112089375A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-18 | 东莞市洁康超声波设备有限公司 | A Wireless Drive Turbine Sink Cleaner |
| CN112690473A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 薛雷 | High-efficient vegetables cleaning machine |
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