CN112681091A - Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112681091A
CN112681091A CN202110009233.8A CN202110009233A CN112681091A CN 112681091 A CN112681091 A CN 112681091A CN 202110009233 A CN202110009233 A CN 202110009233A CN 112681091 A CN112681091 A CN 112681091A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
asphalt
machine body
motor
crushing
box
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110009233.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪德才
王清
张庆
姚贤华
周熠
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Application filed by North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN202110009233.8A priority Critical patent/CN112681091A/en
Publication of CN112681091A publication Critical patent/CN112681091A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and an operation method thereof. According to the invention, the collected asphalt leftover materials are primarily rolled and crushed, so that the large-volume asphalt leftover materials can be crushed, secondary processing at the later stage is facilitated, large particles which are not completely crushed can be screened out by screening the crushed asphalt leftover materials after the primary processing, the crushed asphalt leftover materials can be processed again after the processing is finished, and the crushing rods are arranged in a staggered manner in the final processing process, so that the crushing quality of the asphalt leftover materials can be enhanced, the residue is avoided, and the collected asphalt leftover materials can be reused.

Description

Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to a device for collecting, treating and recycling asphalt for road engineering and an operation method thereof.
Background
In the municipal road construction process, asphalt is often adopted to lay roads, the asphalt is black or blackish brown viscous liquid or solid at normal temperature, the asphalt has certain anti-rutting, anti-stripping and anti-aging characteristics and certain weather resistance, the service life of the roads can be effectively prolonged, at present, a large amount of asphalt concrete leftover materials are inevitably generated in the maintenance and extension processes of an asphalt pavement in the maintenance and maintenance stages, mechanical equipment is generally used for collecting the asphalt leftover materials in the road construction process, and the asphalt leftover materials contain massive raw materials, so that the later-stage use is influenced, and the quality of the paved roads is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for collecting, treating and recycling asphalt for road engineering and an operation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for collecting, processing and recycling asphalt for road engineering comprises a supporting seat, wherein an organism is placed at the top of the supporting seat, the top of the organism is communicated with a feed hopper, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the organism, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the top of the crushing box is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper, a discharge box is communicated with the bottom of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side of the organism, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the organism and extends to the inner part of the crushing box, a rolling roller is fixedly arranged, the rolling roller is provided with a front roller and a rear roller and is matched for use, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the back of the discharge box, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged in the inner part of the drive motor, two crushing rollers are arranged, and a vibrating screen is movably arranged below the discharge, the right side fixed mounting of organism has the protection casing, the right side fixed mounting of protection casing inner chamber has the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has first band pulley, the bottom of first band pulley is connected with the second band pulley through belt drive, the inside fixed mounting that runs through to the organism all through the connecting axle in the left side of first band pulley and second band pulley has the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot installs crushing pole, and the crisscross setting of crushing pole of symmetry from top to bottom, the collecting box has been placed to the bottom of organism inner chamber.
Preferably, smash the both sides of incasement chamber and lie in the equal fixed mounting in below of rolling roller and have the striker plate, the one end slope of striker plate extends to the top of ejection of compact case.
Preferably, the both sides of organism all the laminating be provided with the baffle, the outside fixed mounting of baffle has the locating plate, one side that the baffle was kept away from to the locating plate is connected through fixing bolt with the top of supporting seat.
Preferably, a pushing handle is fixedly mounted on the left side of the supporting seat, a placing groove is formed in the top of the supporting seat, and the bottom of the machine body is located inside the placing groove.
Preferably, the operation method of the asphalt collecting, treating and recycling device for road engineering comprises the following operation steps:
A. the machine body is pushed to a designated position by pushing a handle, then a universal wheel at the bottom of the machine body is fixed, then a first motor, a driving motor, a vibrating motor and a second motor are started to work synchronously, and then asphalt leftover materials are poured into the machine body from a feeding hopper;
B. the first motor drives the rolling roller to rotate, the rolling roller on the back side is in a static state, leftover materials on the back side can be rolled through the driving of the rolling roller in the front side and then fall into the discharging box;
C. at the moment, the rotation of the two crushing rollers can carry out secondary processing treatment on the primarily crushed asphalt leftover materials, then the crushed asphalt leftover materials fall on the surface of the vibrating screen, and the vibrating motor drives the vibrating screen to work so as to screen the asphalt leftover materials with smaller particle shapes;
D. the second motor drives the two rotating shafts and the crushing rod to rotate synchronously through the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, asphalt leftover materials falling to the surface are crushed and processed in a staggered mode again, and the asphalt leftover materials are collected and recycled by the collecting box at the bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the collected asphalt leftover materials are primarily rolled and crushed, so that the large-volume asphalt leftover materials can be crushed, secondary processing at the later stage is facilitated, large particles which are not completely crushed can be screened out by screening the crushed asphalt leftover materials after the primary processing, the crushed asphalt leftover materials can be processed again after the processing is finished, and the crushing rods are arranged in a staggered manner in the final processing process, so that the crushing quality of the asphalt leftover materials can be enhanced, the residue is avoided, and the collected asphalt leftover materials can be reused.
2. According to the invention, the baffle plate is additionally arranged at the top of the crushing roller, so that the asphalt leftover material falling to the inside of the discharge box can be shielded, the crushing efficiency of the crushing roller can be improved, the bottom of the machine body is placed in the placing groove, the bottom of the machine body can be limited, meanwhile, the stability after the machine body is placed on the supporting seat can be enhanced by the baffle plates and the positioning plates on the two sides, the operation door is additionally arranged on the front side of the machine body, the collecting box in the machine body can be taken, and the treated asphalt leftover material can be reused conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the crushing box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the supporting seat structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a body; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a support plate; 5. a crushing box; 6. a discharging box; 7. rolling a roller; 8. a first motor; 9. a crushing roller; 10. vibrating a screen; 11. a protective cover; 12. a second motor; 13. a first pulley; 14. a second pulley; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. crushing the stems; 17. a collection box; 18. a striker plate; 19. positioning a plate; 20. a baffle plate; 21. pushing the handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for collecting, treating and recycling asphalt for road engineering comprises a supporting seat 1, a pushing handle 21 is fixedly installed on the left side of the supporting seat 1, a placing groove is formed in the top of the supporting seat 1, the bottom of the machine body 2 is located inside the placing groove, the machine body 2 is placed on the top of the supporting seat 1, baffles 20 are respectively attached to two sides of the machine body 2, positioning plates 19 are fixedly installed outside the baffles 20, one sides of the positioning plates 19 far away from the baffles 20 are connected with the top of the supporting seat 1 through fixing bolts, the top of the machine body 2 is communicated with a feeding hopper 3, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine body 2, a crushing box 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 4, baffle plates 18 are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the crushing box 5 and below a rolling roller 7, the top of the crushing box 5 is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper 3, the bottom of the crushing box 5 is communicated with a discharge box 6, the top on the right side of the machine body 2 is fixedly provided with a first motor 8, an output shaft of the first motor 8 penetrates through the machine body 2 and extends to the inside of the crushing box 5 to be fixedly provided with a rolling roller 7, the rolling roller 7 is provided with a front roller and a back roller which are matched for use, the back of the discharge box 6 is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the inside of the discharge box 6 to be fixedly provided with a crushing roller 9, asphalt leftover materials falling into the discharge box 6 can be shielded by adding a baffle plate 18 on the top of the crushing roller 9, the crushing efficiency of the crushing roller 9 is favorably improved, the bottom of the machine body 2 is placed in a placing groove, the bottom of the machine body 2 can be limited, and meanwhile, the baffle plates 20 and the positioning, an operation door is additionally arranged on the front surface of the machine body 2, an internal collection box 17 can be taken, the asphalt leftover materials after treatment can be conveniently reused, the number of the crushing rollers 9 is two, a vibrating screen 10 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body 2 and below the discharge box 6, a protection cover 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the machine body 2, a second motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the protection cover 11, a first belt wheel 13 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 12, the bottom of the first belt wheel 13 is connected with a second belt wheel 14 through belt transmission, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly arranged on the left side of each of the first belt wheel 13 and the second belt wheel 14 and penetrates through a connecting shaft to the inside of the machine body 2, crushing rods 16 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 15, the crushing rods 16 which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in a staggered manner, the collection box 17 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity, can carry out shredding with the pitch leftover bits of bulky, make things convenient for the later stage to carry out reprocessing simultaneously, and can get off not smashing complete large granule screening through screening it after preliminary treatment, can process once more after handling, and smash 16 crisscross settings of pole in last course of working and can strengthen the crushing quality to pitch leftover bits, avoid appearing remaining in addition, can reuse the pitch leftover bits after collecting.
An operation method of an asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering comprises the following operation steps:
A. the machine body 2 is pushed to a designated position by pushing the handle 21, then the universal wheels at the bottom of the machine body are fixed, then the first motor 8, the driving motor, the vibrating motor and the second motor 12 are started to work synchronously, and then the asphalt leftover materials are poured into the machine body from the feeding hopper 3;
B. the first motor 8 drives the rolling roller 7 to rotate, the rolling roller 7 on the back side is in a static state, leftover materials on the back side can be rolled by the driving of the rolling roller 7 in front, and then fall into the discharging box 6;
C. at the moment, the two crushing rollers 9 rotate to process the primarily crushed asphalt leftover again, then the crushed asphalt leftover falls on the surface of the vibrating screen 10, and the vibrating motor drives the vibrating screen 10 to work to screen the asphalt leftover with smaller particle shape;
D. the second motor 12 drives the two rotating shafts 15 and the crushing rod 16 to rotate synchronously through the first belt wheel 13 and the second belt wheel 14, the asphalt leftover materials falling to the surface are crushed and processed in a staggered mode again, and the asphalt leftover materials are collected and recycled through the collecting box 17 at the bottom.
When the machine is used, the machine body 2 is pushed to a designated position by pushing the handle 21, then the universal wheels at the bottom of the machine body are fixed, then the first motor 8, the driving motor, the vibrating motor and the second motor 12 are started to work synchronously, and then the asphalt leftover materials are poured into the machine from the feeding hopper 3; the first motor 8 drives the rolling roller 7 to rotate, the rolling roller 7 on the back side is in a static state, leftover materials on the back side can be rolled by the driving of the rolling roller 7 in front, and then fall into the discharging box 6; at the moment, the two crushing rollers 9 rotate to process the primarily crushed asphalt leftover again, then the crushed asphalt leftover falls on the surface of the vibrating screen 10, and the vibrating motor drives the vibrating screen 10 to work to screen the asphalt leftover with smaller particle shape; the second motor 12 drives the two rotating shafts 15 and the crushing rod 16 to rotate synchronously through the first belt wheel 13 and the second belt wheel 14, the asphalt leftover materials falling to the surface are crushed and processed in a staggered mode again, and the asphalt leftover materials are collected and recycled through the collecting box 17 at the bottom.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is recycled in processing is collected to pitch for road engineering, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting seat (1) is provided with a machine body (2), the top of the machine body (2) is communicated with a feed hopper (3), the inner cavity of the machine body (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (4), the top of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly provided with a crushing box (5), the top of the crushing box (5) is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper (3), the bottom of the crushing box (5) is communicated with a discharge box (6), the top of the right side of the machine body (2) is fixedly provided with a first motor (8), an output shaft of the first motor (8) penetrates through the machine body (2) and extends to the inner part of the crushing box (5) to be fixedly provided with a rolling roller (7), the rolling roller (7) is provided with a front part and a rear part and is matched with the use, the back of the discharge box (6) is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates, the number of the crushing rollers (9) is two, a vibrating screen (10) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body (2) and below the discharge box (6), a protective cover (11) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the machine body (2), a second motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the protective cover (11), a first belt wheel (13) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (12), the bottom of the first belt wheel (13) is connected with a second belt wheel (14) through belt transmission, the left sides of the first belt wheel (13) and the second belt wheel (14) penetrate through the inner part of the machine body (2) through a connecting shaft and are fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (15), the surface of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly provided with a crushing rod (16), and the crushing rods (16) which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in a staggered way, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (2) is provided with a collecting box (17).
2. The asphalt collecting, treating and recycling device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: smash the both sides of case (5) inner chamber and lie in the equal fixed mounting in below of rolling roller (7) and have striker plate (18), the one end slope of striker plate (18) extends to the top of ejection of compact case (6).
3. The asphalt collecting, treating and recycling device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of organism (2) all the laminating be provided with baffle (20), the outside fixed mounting of baffle (20) has locating plate (19), one side that baffle (20) were kept away from in locating plate (19) is connected through fixing bolt with the top of supporting seat (1).
4. The asphalt collecting, treating and recycling device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixed mounting of supporting seat (1) has promotion handle (21), the standing groove has been seted up at the top of supporting seat (1), the bottom of organism (2) is located the inside of standing groove.
5. An operation method of a device for collecting, processing and recycling asphalt for road engineering is characterized in that: the operation steps are as follows:
A. the machine body (2) is pushed to a specified position by pushing a handle (21), then a universal wheel at the bottom of the machine body is fixed, then a first motor (8), a driving motor, a vibrating motor and a second motor (12) are started to work synchronously, and then the asphalt leftover materials are poured into the machine body from a feeding hopper (3);
B. the first motor (8) drives the rolling roller (7) to rotate, the rolling roller (7) on the back side is in a static state, leftover materials on the back side can be rolled by the driving of the rolling roller (7) in the front side, and then fall into the discharging box (6);
C. at the moment, the two crushing rollers (9) rotate to process the primarily crushed asphalt leftover again, and then the crushed asphalt leftover falls on the surface of the vibrating screen (10), and the vibrating motor drives the vibrating screen (10) to work to screen the asphalt leftover with smaller particle shape;
D. the second motor (12) synchronously drives the two rotating shafts (15) and the crushing rod (16) to rotate through the first belt wheel (13) and the second belt wheel (14), the asphalt leftover materials falling to the surface are crushed and processed in a staggered mode again, and the asphalt leftover materials are collected and recycled through the collecting box (17) at the bottom.
CN202110009233.8A 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof Withdrawn CN112681091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110009233.8A CN112681091A (en) 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110009233.8A CN112681091A (en) 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112681091A true CN112681091A (en) 2021-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110009233.8A Withdrawn CN112681091A (en) 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Asphalt collecting, processing and recycling device for road engineering and operation method thereof

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CN (1) CN112681091A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1181195A (en) * 1967-04-22 1970-02-11 Renzo Carner Apparatus for preparing butuminous conglomerates
JP3321152B1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2002-09-03 株式会社高知リサイクルセンター How to recycle construction sludge
CN210434605U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-05-01 天津洪福药业有限公司 Pharmacy raw materials reducing mechanism
CN211358942U (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-08-28 北京布敦科技发展有限公司 A crushing apparatus for pitch ore
CN211358447U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-08-28 武汉胜为恒电科技有限公司 Raw material mixing device for processing UPS (uninterrupted Power supply) adapter
CN211472062U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-09-11 广东腾泰建设有限公司 Water-based asphalt paving device for road engineering
CN212189308U (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-12-22 广东中寓再生建筑科技有限公司 Asphalt concrete reducing mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1181195A (en) * 1967-04-22 1970-02-11 Renzo Carner Apparatus for preparing butuminous conglomerates
JP3321152B1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2002-09-03 株式会社高知リサイクルセンター How to recycle construction sludge
CN210434605U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-05-01 天津洪福药业有限公司 Pharmacy raw materials reducing mechanism
CN211472062U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-09-11 广东腾泰建设有限公司 Water-based asphalt paving device for road engineering
CN211358942U (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-08-28 北京布敦科技发展有限公司 A crushing apparatus for pitch ore
CN211358447U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-08-28 武汉胜为恒电科技有限公司 Raw material mixing device for processing UPS (uninterrupted Power supply) adapter
CN212189308U (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-12-22 广东中寓再生建筑科技有限公司 Asphalt concrete reducing mechanism

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Application publication date: 20210420