CN112676155A - Soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production - Google Patents
Soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112676155A CN112676155A CN202011249762.7A CN202011249762A CN112676155A CN 112676155 A CN112676155 A CN 112676155A CN 202011249762 A CN202011249762 A CN 202011249762A CN 112676155 A CN112676155 A CN 112676155A
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of soybean screening and impurity removing, and discloses a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production, which comprises a working box, wherein a sealing box door is hinged to the front side of the working box, a dust exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the working box, two material discharge ports are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the working box, two groups of first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves and third sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box, the number of the first sliding grooves, the second sliding grooves and the third sliding grooves in each group is two, two supporting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, and the number of the supporting seats in each group is two. The invention solves the problems that the prior soybean screening and air separation impurity removal are carried out separately, the efficiency of the soybean air separation impurity removal and the screening processing is seriously reduced, and the production cost of an enterprise is greatly increased because screening equipment and air separation impurity removal equipment are required to be used respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soybean screening and impurity removal, in particular to a soybean screening and impurity removal device for soybean oil squeezing production.
Background
The soybean oil is edible oil produced by squeezing and processing soybeans serving as raw materials, is also the most commonly edible plant edible oil in northern areas of China, is rich in nutrients such as protein, linoleic acid and the like, and has high nutritional value.
In the production and processing process of soybean oil, before soybeans are squeezed, the soybeans need to be screened according to the particle size of the soybeans, and then impurities in the soybeans are removed, so that the quality of the soybean oil produced by squeezing is ensured.
The existing soybean screening and impurity removing by air separation are carried out separately, the efficiency of the soybean air separation impurity removing and screening processing is reduced seriously, screening equipment and impurity removing by air separation are required to be used respectively, and the production cost of enterprises is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production, which solves the problems that the conventional soybean screening and air separation and impurity removal are carried out separately, the efficiency of soybean air separation and impurity removal and screening processing is seriously reduced, screening equipment and air separation and impurity removal equipment are required to be used respectively, and the production cost of an enterprise is greatly increased.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production comprises a working box, wherein a sealing box door is hinged to the front side of the working box, a dust exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the working box, two material discharge ports are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the working box, two groups of first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves and third sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box, the number of the first sliding grooves, the second sliding grooves and the third sliding grooves in each group is two, two supporting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, two supporting seats are arranged in each group, a feed hopper is communicated with the top of the working box, two fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear wall of the working box, two groups of springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the working box, two groups of springs are arranged in each group, and two first, two first sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the far side surfaces of the two first fixing plates, the number of the first sliding rods in each group is two, the two groups of first sliding rods are respectively in sliding connection with the two first sliding grooves, the far ends of the two groups of first sliding rods respectively penetrate through the two groups of first sliding grooves and are respectively and fixedly connected with a circular plate, the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of motors through supporting plates, the number of the motors in each group is two, the output ends of the two groups of motors are respectively and fixedly connected with cams, the outer circular surfaces of the four cams are respectively abutted to the outer circular surfaces of the four circular plates, two screening mechanisms are fixedly arranged between the near side surfaces of the two first fixing plates, and the;
the supporting plate is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the working boxes, six groups of first discharging openings are formed in the top of the supporting plate, the number of the first discharging openings in each group is three and is distributed at equal intervals, two first partition plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, two first through grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side face of each first partition plate, three distributing boxes are placed at the top of the supporting plate, two second discharging openings are formed in the bottom of each distributing box and are communicated with the first discharging openings, two cross rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the side faces of the adjacent distributing boxes and are respectively in sliding connection with the two first through grooves in the left side face of each first partition plate, two groups of second sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side faces, away from the two distributing boxes at the leftmost side face and the rightmost side face, and the number of the second sliding rods in each group, the two groups of second sliding rods are respectively connected with the two groups of second sliding chutes in a sliding manner, one ends, far away from the two groups of second sliding rods, of the two groups of second sliding chutes respectively penetrate through the two groups of second sliding chutes and are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting plates, the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of hydraulic cylinders through fixed sleeves, the number of the hydraulic cylinders in each group is two, and the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with;
the dust collection box is characterized in that the inner bottom wall of the working box is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, six groups of dust inlet openings are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box, the number of each group of dust inlet openings is three, the inner top wall of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a second partition plate, the bottom of the dust collection box is communicated with a dust discharge opening in the bottom of the working box, the bottom of the working box is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, the top of the dust collection box is communicated with the dust discharge opening in the bottom of the working box, the top of the two material collection boxes is respectively communicated with two discharge openings in the bottom of the working box, two box doors are symmetrically hinged to the side far away from the two material collection boxes, the number of each group of box doors is three, the inner bottom wall of the material collection boxes is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two third partition plates, and the front side and rear side of the working box are communicated, the number of each group of the blowing pipes is four, the blowing pipes are distributed in a rectangular shape, and one ends of the six groups of the blowing pipes, which are close to the working box, penetrate through the side wall of the working box and are communicated with a blowing cover;
the front side and the rear side of the dust suction box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of fourth clapboards, the number of the fourth clapboards in each group is two, three second through grooves are formed in the left side surfaces of the two groups of fourth clapboards at equal intervals, the two groups of fourth clapboards are respectively positioned right above the four third clapboards on the bottom walls of the two material collecting boxes, third slide bars are respectively and slidably connected in the two groups of third slide grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box, the side surfaces far away from the two groups of third slide bars respectively penetrate through the two groups of third slide grooves and are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the four connecting plates, one end of the two groups of third slide bars close to each other is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of second fixing plates, the number of the second fixing plates in each group is two, three groups of first dispersion bars are fixedly connected between the side surfaces close to each, the three groups of first dispersion rods respectively penetrate through the second through grooves on the left side surfaces of the two adjacent fourth partition plates and are in sliding connection with the second through grooves, the left side surfaces of the two groups of fourth partition plates and the left side surface of the right second fixing plate are fixedly connected with three groups of second dispersion rods at equal intervals, the number of the second dispersion rods in each group is a plurality, and the three groups of second dispersion rods are distributed with the three groups of first dispersion rods on the left side surfaces of the fourth partition plates and the left side surfaces of the right second fixing plates in a staggered manner;
screening mechanism includes first sieve, the right flank fixedly connected with second sieve of first sieve, the right flank fixedly connected with third sieve of second sieve, and the left surface of first sieve and the right flank of third sieve are respectively with the side fixed connection that two first fixed plates are close to mutually, and the aperture of first sieve, second sieve and third sieve increases in proper order.
Preferably, the first partition has a triangular cross section at the top.
Preferably, the number of each group of the first dispersion rods and each group of the second dispersion rods is not less than six.
Preferably, the top of the third partition penetrates through the top of the collecting box and extends into the discharge port at the bottom of the working box.
Preferably, the tops of the two first fixing plates are symmetrically inclined.
Preferably, the two clamping mechanisms respectively form a fifteen-degree included angle and a one-hundred sixty-five-degree included angle with the horizontal plane.
Preferably, the two sides of the first fixing plates, which are far away from the first fixing plates, are respectively attached to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the working box.
Preferably, the thickness of the cam is one half and five times the thickness of the circular plate.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are respectively attached to the side faces, close to the two fixing blocks, of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate.
Preferably, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are all made of metal materials.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the soybean screening machine, the two screening mechanisms are arranged, and the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are obliquely arranged, so that soybeans can roll along the two screening mechanisms and can complete screening and grading work at the same time, automatic screening work of the soybeans is effectively realized, and screening efficiency is improved.
2. According to the soybean screening machine, the arranged motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the screening mechanism to vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner through the circular plate, the first sliding rod, the first sliding chute, the first fixing plate and the spring, so that soybeans can be accelerated to pass through the screening mechanism, and the screening efficiency is effectively improved.
3. According to the soybean screening device, the two screening mechanisms are arranged, so that the soybeans can be subjected to double filtration and screening, the quality and the effect of screening and processing of the soybeans are ensured, and the reliability of the soybean screening device for screening the soybeans is effectively improved.
4. According to the soybean oil press machine, the three material separating boxes are arranged and respectively correspond to the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate, so that soybeans with three different particle sizes can be separated and subjected to air separation and impurity removal respectively, and then the material receiving boxes and the third partition plates are matched, so that the soybeans with the three different particle sizes are separated and collected after impurity removal is completed, the close combination of the air separation and impurity removal and screening and grading processing is realized, the efficiency of the air separation and impurity removal and screening and grading processing of the soybeans is effectively improved, and the production cost of the soybean oil press processing is reduced.
5. According to the soybean winnowing and impurity removing device, the connecting plate is pushed to reciprocate back and forth by the arranged hydraulic cylinder, the connecting plate drives the three material receiving boxes to reciprocate back and forth through the second sliding rod and the cross rod, so that the second discharge port at the bottom of the material receiving box is communicated with the three first discharge ports at the tops of the adjacent supporting plates in turn, soybeans in the material receiving box fall downwards in batches, the soybeans are prevented from falling downwards in an aggregating manner, the soybeans are fully contacted with wind blown out by the blowing cover, impurities mixed in the soybeans are blown into the dust collection box, and the effect and quality of soybean winnowing and impurity removing are effectively improved.
6. According to the invention, the connecting plate is pushed to reciprocate back and forth by the arranged hydraulic cylinder, the connecting plate drives the first dispersion rod to reciprocate back and forth by the third slide rod and the second fixing plate, and the first dispersion rod and the second dispersion rod are matched with each other, so that soybeans falling from the material receiving box can be effectively dispersed, the soybeans are more fully contacted with air blown out by the blowing cover, and the effect and quality of soybean winnowing impurity removal are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side sectional view of a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the receiver box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention on the upper side;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1 working box, 2 supporting seats, 3 feed hoppers, 4 fixing blocks, 5 springs, 6 first fixing plates, 7 first sliding rods, 8 circular plates, 9 motors, 10 cams, 11 screening mechanisms, 1101 first screening plates, 1102 second screening plates, 1103 third screening plates, 12 supporting plates, 13 first discharging ports, 14 first partition plates, 15 distributing boxes, 16 second discharging ports, 17 cross rods, 18 second sliding rods, 19 connecting plates, 20 hydraulic cylinders, 21 dust suction boxes, 22 second partition plates, 23 dust collection boxes, 24 collecting boxes, 25 third partition plates, 26 blowing pipes, 27 blowing hoods, 28 fourth partition plates, 29 third sliding rods, 30 second fixing plates, 31 first dispersing rods and 32 second dispersing rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production comprises a working box 1, wherein a sealing box door is hinged to the front side of the working box 1, a dust exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the working box 1, two material exhaust ports are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the working box 1, two groups of first chutes, second chutes and third chutes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the working box 1, the number of each group of first chutes, second chutes and third chutes is two, two supporting seats 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 1, the number of each group of supporting seats 2 is two, a feed hopper 3 is communicated with the top of the working box 1, two fixing blocks 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear wall of the working box 1, two groups of springs 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the working box 1, the number of each group of springs 5 is two, and two first, the tops of the two first fixing plates 6 are in a symmetrical inclined plane shape to prevent soybeans from being retained at the tops of the first fixing plates 6, the far side surfaces of the two first fixing plates 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two first sliding rods 7, the far side surfaces of the two first fixing plates 6 are respectively attached to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the working box 1, so that the first fixing plates 6 can drive the screening mechanism 11 to stably vibrate up and down, the number of the first sliding rods 7 in each group is two, the two groups of first sliding rods 7 are respectively in sliding connection with the two first sliding chutes, the far ends of the two groups of first sliding rods 7 respectively penetrate through the two groups of first sliding chutes and are respectively and fixedly connected with circular plates 8, the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of motors 9 through supporting plates, the number of the motors 9 in each group is two, the output ends of the two groups of motors 9 are respectively and, the thickness of the cam 10 is one half and five times of that of the circular plate 8, so that the cam 10 and the circular plate 8 cannot slip off each other in the working process, two screening mechanisms 11 are fixedly arranged between the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two first fixing plates 6, the two screening mechanisms 11 are arranged in opposite directions, and the two clamping mechanisms 11 respectively form a fifteen-degree included angle and a one-hundred-sixty-five-degree included angle with the horizontal plane, so that soybeans can be screened while rolling on the screening mechanisms 11, and the smooth completion of screening work is ensured;
a supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the working box 1, six groups of first discharging openings 13 are arranged at the top of the supporting plate 12, the number of the first discharging openings 13 in each group is three and is distributed at equal intervals, two first partition plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the top of the supporting plate 12, two first through grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side surface of each first partition plate 14, the cross section of the top of each first partition plate 14 is triangular, so that soybeans passing through the screening mechanism 11 can smoothly fall into the material distribution box 15, three material distribution boxes 15 are placed at the top of the supporting plate 12, two second discharging openings 16 are arranged at the bottom of each material distribution box 15, each second discharging opening 16 is communicated with the corresponding first discharging opening 13, two cross rods 17 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the side surfaces of the adjacent material distribution boxes 15, the two cross rods 17 are respectively in sliding connection with the two first through grooves on the left side surface of the first partition plate 14, and two second sliding rods 18 are symmetrically, the number of each group of the second sliding rods 18 is two, the two groups of the second sliding rods 18 are respectively connected with the two groups of the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the ends, far away from the two groups of the second sliding rods 18, of the two groups of the second sliding grooves penetrate through the two groups of the second sliding grooves respectively and are fixedly connected with connecting plates 19 respectively, the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of hydraulic cylinders 20 through fixing sleeves, the number of each group of the hydraulic cylinders 20 is two, and the output ends of the two;
the inner bottom wall of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 21, six groups of dust inlet openings are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box 21, the number of the dust inlet openings in each group is three, the inner top wall of the dust collection box 21 is fixedly connected with a second partition plate 22, the bottom of the dust collection box 21 is communicated with a dust discharge opening in the bottom of the working box 1, the bottom of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 23, the top of the dust collection box 23 is communicated with the dust discharge opening in the bottom of the working box 1, the bottom of the working box 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two material collection boxes 24, the tops of the two material collection boxes 24 are respectively communicated with two material discharge openings in the bottom of the working box 1, two box doors are symmetrically hinged to the side far away from the two material collection boxes 24, the number of each group is three, two third partition plates 25 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the material collection boxes 24, the tops of the, the soybean with three different particle sizes can be thoroughly separated into three parts to fall into the material collecting box 24, the quality and the effect of screening and grading work are ensured, six symmetrical groups of blowing pipes 26 are communicated with the front side surface and the rear side surface of the working box 1, the number of each group of blowing pipes 26 is four and is distributed in a rectangular shape, and one ends of the six groups of blowing pipes 26, which are close to the working box 1, penetrate through the side wall of the working box 1 and are communicated with the air blowing cover 27;
two groups of fourth partition plates 28 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the dust suction box 21, the number of each group of fourth partition plates 28 is two, three second through grooves are formed in the left side faces of the two groups of fourth partition plates 28 at equal intervals, the two groups of fourth partition plates 28 are respectively positioned right above four third partition plates 25 on the bottom wall of the two material collecting boxes 24, third slide rods 29 are respectively and slidably connected into the two groups of third slide grooves on the left side face and the right side face of the working box 1, the side faces, far away from the two groups of third slide rods 29, of the two groups of third slide rods 29 respectively penetrate through the two groups of third slide grooves and are fixedly connected with the side faces of the four connecting plates 19, one end, close to the two groups of third slide rods 29, of the two groups of second fixing plates 30 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two groups of second fixing plates 30, the number of first dispersing rods 31 is two groups, the three groups of first dispersing rods 31 respectively penetrate through the second through The second through grooves are in sliding connection, the number of each group of first dispersing rods 31 and the number of each group of second dispersing rods 32 are not less than six, soybean can be sufficiently dispersed, the efficiency of air separation and impurity removal is improved, the left side surfaces of the two groups of fourth partition plates 28 and the left side surface of the right second fixing plate 30 are fixedly connected with three groups of second dispersing rods 32 at equal intervals, the number of each group of second dispersing rods 32 is a plurality, and the three groups of second dispersing rods 32 and the three groups of first dispersing rods 31 on the left side surfaces of the fourth partition plates 28 and the left side surface of the right second fixing plate 30 are distributed in a staggered mode;
the screening mechanism 11 includes first sieve 1101, the front and back side of second sieve 1102 and third sieve 1103 is laminated with the side that two fixed blocks 4 are close to mutually respectively, guarantee that the soybean can be screened by the thorough screening of screening mechanism 11, first sieve 1101, second sieve 1102 and third sieve 1103 are metal material, make first sieve 1101, second sieve 1102 and third sieve 1103 have sufficient intensity, guarantee that it can normally work for a long time, the right side fixedly connected with second sieve 1102 of first sieve 1101, the right side fixedly connected with third sieve 1103 of second sieve 1102, and the left side of first sieve 1101 and the right side of third sieve 1103 are respectively with the side fixed connection that two first fixed plates 6 are close to mutually, and first sieve 1101, the aperture of second sieve 1102 and third sieve 1103 increases in proper order.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, through feeder hopper 3 with the soybean at the uniform velocity in continuous pouring into work box 1, then the soybean falls on screening mechanism 11, the soybean rolls along first sieve 1101, second sieve 1102 and third sieve 1103 below to the right under the action of gravity, and filtered the screening at the roll in-process, then the soybean falls on second floor screening mechanism 11 in order to carry out the secondary screening, the hierarchical quality and the effect of screening have been guaranteed, starting motor 9 drives cam 10 and rotates simultaneously, cam 10 passes through plectane 8, first slide bar 7, first fixed plate 6 and spring 5 drive two screening mechanisms 11 up-and-down reciprocating vibration, thereby soybean sees through screening mechanism 11 with higher speed, the efficiency of soybean screening work has been improved.
Then, the soybeans passing through the screening mechanism 11 are divided into three parts according to different particle diameters and fall into three material separating boxes 15 respectively, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 20 is started to drive the three material separating boxes 15 to reciprocate back and forth through the connecting plate 19, the second sliding rod 18 and the cross rod 17, so that the second feed opening 16 at the bottom of the material separating box 15 is communicated with the three first feed openings 13 at the tops of the adjacent supporting plates 12 in turn, the soybeans fall downwards in batches, and the soybeans can be fully contacted with wind blown out by the air blowing cover 27 to blow light impurities mixed in the soybeans into the dust collection box 21 through the dust inlet, and then fall into the dust collection box 23 through the dust discharge opening at the bottom of the working box 1.
Meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 20 drives the first dispersion rod 31 to reciprocate back and forth through the connecting plate 19, the third slide rod 29 and the second fixing plate 30, the second dispersion rod 32 is matched to sufficiently disperse falling soybeans, the soybeans can be sufficiently contacted with wind blown out by the wind blowing cover 27, the blowing effect of the winnowing position is further improved, the soybeans fall into the material collecting box 24 through the discharge hole, the soybeans with three different particle sizes are separated and placed in the material collecting box 24 under the separation effect of the third partition plate 25, then the working personnel open different box doors on the side face of the material collecting box 24, the soybeans with different particle sizes can be separately taken out, and the soybean screening and impurity removing work is completed.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soybean screening edulcoration device is used in soybean oil production that presses, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the front of the working box (1) is hinged with a sealing box door, the bottom of the working box (1) is provided with a dust exhaust port, the bottom of the working box (1) is symmetrically provided with two material exhaust ports, the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box (1) are symmetrically provided with two groups of first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves and third sliding grooves, the number of each group of first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves and third sliding grooves is two, the bottom of the working box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two supporting seats (2), the number of each group of supporting seats (2) is two, the top of the working box (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (3), the front inner wall and the rear wall of the working box (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (4), the inner top wall of the working box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of springs (5), the number of each group of springs (5) is two, and two groups of springs (5) are symmetrically and fixedly, two first sliding rods (7) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side surfaces, far away from the two first fixing plates (6), of each group, the number of the first sliding rods (7) is two, the two groups of the first sliding rods (7) are respectively in sliding connection with the two first sliding grooves, and the ends of the two groups of first sliding rods (7) far away from each other respectively penetrate through the two groups of first sliding chutes and are respectively and fixedly connected with a circular plate (8), the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of motors (9) through supporting plates, the number of each group of motors (9) is two, the output ends of the two groups of motors (9) are fixedly connected with cams (10), the outer circular surfaces of the four cams (10) are respectively abutted against the outer circular surfaces of the four circular plates (8), two screening mechanisms (11) are fixedly arranged between the side surfaces of the two first fixing plates (6) which are close to each other, and the two screening mechanisms (11) are reversely arranged;
fixedly connected with backup pad (12) between the inside wall of work box (1), six first feed openings (13) of group have been seted up at the top of backup pad (12), every group the quantity of first feed opening (13) is three and the equidistance distributes, the top symmetry fixedly connected with two first baffles (14) of backup pad (12), two first logical grooves have been seted up to the left surface symmetry of first baffle (14), three branch workbin (15) have been placed at the top of backup pad (12), two second feed openings (16) have been seted up to the bottom of branch workbin (15), and second feed opening (16) are linked together with first feed opening (13), two horizontal poles (17) of symmetry fixedly connected with between the adjacent branch workbin (15) side, and two horizontal poles (17) respectively with two first logical groove sliding connection of first baffle (14) left surface, two groups of second sliding rods (18) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the far side surfaces of the two material distributing boxes (15) at the leftmost side and the rightmost side, the number of the second sliding rods (18) in each group is two, the two groups of second sliding rods (18) are respectively in sliding connection with the two groups of second sliding grooves, one far end of each group of second sliding rods (18) penetrates through the two groups of second sliding grooves respectively and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19) respectively, the left side surface and the right side surface of the working box (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of hydraulic cylinders (20) through fixing sleeves, the number of the hydraulic cylinders (20) in each group is two, and the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders (20) are respectively and fixedly connected with;
the dust collection box is characterized in that the inner bottom wall of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (21), six groups of dust inlet openings are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box (21), the number of the dust inlet openings of each group is three, a second partition plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the dust collection box (21), the bottom of the dust collection box (21) is communicated with a dust exhaust opening in the bottom of the working box (1), the bottom of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (23), the top of the dust collection box (23) is communicated with the dust exhaust opening in the bottom of the working box (1), the bottom of the working box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two material collection boxes (24), the tops of the two material collection boxes (24) are respectively communicated with two material exhaust openings in the bottom of the working box (1), two box doors are symmetrically hinged to the side where the material collection boxes (24) are far, the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box (24) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two third partition plates (25), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the working box (1) are communicated with six symmetrical groups of blowing pipes (26), the number of the blowing pipes (26) in each group is four, the blowing pipes are distributed in a rectangular shape, and one ends, close to the working box (1), of the six groups of blowing pipes (26) penetrate through the side wall of the working box (1) and are communicated with a blowing cover (27);
two sets of fourth baffle (28) of side symmetry fixedly connected with around suction box (21), every group the quantity of fourth baffle (28) is two, and is two sets of three second logical groove has been seted up to the equal equidistance of left surface of fourth baffle (28), and is two sets of fourth baffle (28) are located four third baffle (25) on two collection workbins (24) bottom wall respectively directly over, equal sliding connection has third slide bar (29) in two sets of third chutes of side about work box (1), and is two sets of the side that third slide bar (29) kept away from mutually runs through two sets of third chutes respectively and with four connecting plate (19) side fixed connection, two sets of the two sets of second fixed plate (30) of one end symmetry fixedly connected with that third slide bar (29) are close to mutually, every group the quantity of second fixed plate (30) is two, every group is two sets of first dispersion bar (31) of equidistance fixedly connected with three sets of between the side that second fixed plate (30) are close to mutually The number of each group of first dispersion rods (31) is a plurality, three groups of first dispersion rods (31) respectively penetrate through the second through grooves on the left side surfaces of two adjacent fourth partition plates (28) and are in sliding connection with the second through grooves, three groups of second dispersion rods (32) are fixedly connected to the left side surfaces of the two groups of fourth partition plates (28) and the left side surface of the right second fixing plate (30) at equal intervals, the number of the second dispersion rods (32) in each group is a plurality, and the three groups of second dispersion rods (32) are distributed in a staggered manner with the three groups of first dispersion rods (31) on the left side surfaces of the fourth partition plates (28) and the left side surfaces of the right second fixing plates (30);
screening mechanism (11) are including first sieve board (1101), the right flank fixedly connected with second sieve board (1102) of first sieve board (1101), the right flank fixedly connected with third sieve board (1103) of second sieve board (1102), and the left surface of first sieve board (1101) and the right flank of third sieve board (1103) respectively with two side fixed connection that first fixed plate (6) are close to mutually, and the aperture of first sieve board (1101), second sieve board (1102) and third sieve board (1103) increases in proper order.
2. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top section of the first clapboard (14) is triangular.
3. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first dispersion rods (31) and the second dispersion rods (32) in each group is not less than six.
4. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the third partition plate (25) penetrates through the top of the material collecting box (24) and extends into a discharge opening at the bottom of the working box (1).
5. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops of the two first fixing plates (6) are in symmetrical inclined plane shapes.
6. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the two clamping mechanisms (11) respectively form a fifteen-degree included angle and a one-hundred sixty-five-degree included angle with the horizontal plane.
7. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the first fixing plate (6) far away from each other are respectively attached to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the working box (1).
8. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the cam (10) is one half and five times of the thickness of the circular plate (8).
9. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the first sieve plate (1101), the second sieve plate (1102) and the third sieve plate (1103) are respectively attached to the side faces, close to the two fixing blocks (4).
10. The soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil pressing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first sieve plate (1101), the second sieve plate (1102) and the third sieve plate (1103) are all made of metal materials.
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| CN202011249762.7A CN112676155B (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production |
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| CN202011249762.7A CN112676155B (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Soybean screening and impurity removing device for soybean oil squeezing production |
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| CN112676155B CN112676155B (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| CN209349014U (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽侯王面业有限公司 | A kind of wheat flour purifier for preventing flour from flying upward |
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| WO2015007037A1 (en) * | 2013-07-13 | 2015-01-22 | 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 | System and method for manufacturing and separating dust-free manufactured natural sand |
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| CN112676155B (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240409 Address after: 155900 Hongren Street, Jixian Town, Jixian County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Jixian Fuhou Oil Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 236200 Qimiao team, Wangtang village, Runhe Town, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Yingshang honglvyuan family farm Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20240425 Address after: 155921 Tongtong Village, Jixian Town, Jixian County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Jixian County Hengtong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 155900 Hongren Street, Jixian Town, Jixian County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Jixian Fuhou Oil Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |