CN112674182A - Spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production and using method thereof - Google Patents
Spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112674182A CN112674182A CN202110159987.1A CN202110159987A CN112674182A CN 112674182 A CN112674182 A CN 112674182A CN 202110159987 A CN202110159987 A CN 202110159987A CN 112674182 A CN112674182 A CN 112674182A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production, which comprises a cooling box and a collecting box, wherein a storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box, two first bases which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cooling box and the storage box, and a conveying assembly for conveying the collecting box is arranged below the cooling box and the storage box. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tea leaf quantitative discharging device is simple in structure, can perform dust removal operation while cooling tea leaves and simultaneously stir the tea leaves through the matching of the cooling assembly, the stirring assembly and the dust removal assembly, is convenient for cooling the tea leaves, can realize the functions of cooling the tea leaves, removing dust and transmitting the tea leaves, can control the pushing assembly to push the collecting box while discharging the tea leaves quantitatively through the matching of the discharging assembly, the control assembly and the pushing assembly, prevents the tea leaves from falling, realizes the functions of automatic discharging and quantitative discharging, reduces the workload of workers, saves time and labor, and is simple to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production and a using method thereof.
Background
Tea leaves are originated in China, and the tea leaves are used as sacrificial offerings at the earliest time. However, the beverage is eaten by people in the late spring and autumn, is developed into a medicinal food in the middle of Western Han, is developed into a palace high-grade beverage in the later period of Western Han, and is popularized among people as a common beverage which is the thing after the West jin. The ancient site of tea leaves planted artificially in Tianlushan mountain of Yuyao, Zhejiang has been found to have a history of more than 6000 years. Tea drinking begins in china. The leatheroid is oblong or elliptical, can be directly soaked and drunk by boiled water, and is divided into six categories according to variety, manufacturing mode and product appearance. The tea can be spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea and winter tea according to the seasons. Various raw tea or refined tea is processed into tea, including scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal health tea, tea food, tea-containing beverage, etc.
The fried tea needs to be spread and dried in the air and dedusted, the tea is usually spread and dried in the air manually in the prior art, after cooling is completed, the cooled tea is inspected again to remove dust, the automation degree is low, the spread and dried in the air efficiency is low, manual transportation and manual bagging are needed, time and labor are wasted, the weight of the bagged tea cannot be controlled, the bagged tea needs to be weighed again, the workload of workers is increased again, and therefore the spread and dried in the air and dedusted integrated device for tea production and the using method thereof are provided, and the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production and a using method thereof.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a spread airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production comprises a cooling box and a collecting box, wherein a storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box, two first bases symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cooling box and the storage box, a conveying assembly for conveying the collecting box is arranged below the cooling box and the storage box, a pushing assembly for pushing the collecting box is arranged below the storage box, a discharging assembly for quantitative discharging is arranged inside the storage box, a control assembly for controlling the pushing assembly to work is arranged inside the storage box, a dust removing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cooling box, a plurality of first filter screens are arranged on one side inside the dust removing box, a second filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box, a fourth filter screen is arranged on one side of the dust removing box, and a stirring assembly for stirring tea is arranged inside the dust removing box, the inside of dust removal case is provided with the dust removal subassembly that is used for removing dust for the second filter screen, the second discharge gate has been seted up to one side of dust removal case, first discharge gate has been seted up to one side of cooler bin, the third discharge gate has been seted up to one side of bin, second discharge gate and third discharge gate all are linked together with first discharge gate, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of cooler bin, the top fixedly connected with feed hopper of cooler bin, feed hopper's bottom is run through the cooler bin and is linked together with the dust removal case, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with dust collection box of cooler bin.
The conveying assembly comprises four second bases which are symmetrical in pairs, one side, close to each other, of each of the two second bases located on the same side is rotatably connected with the same rotating roller, two conveying belts which are arranged in parallel are sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers, the collecting box is placed above the conveying belts, one side of one of the second bases is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the second bases and is fixedly connected with one side of each rotating roller.
In the invention, the pushing assembly comprises a fixed box, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed box are fixedly connected with the same fixed shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the rotating plate, a first round rod is slidably connected in the first through hole, a second push rod is fixedly connected at the top of the first round rod, the top of the second push rod penetrates through the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a push plate, a second round rod is slidably connected in the second through hole, a first push rod is fixedly connected at the top of the second round rod, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the storage box, the top of the first push rod sequentially penetrates through the fixed box and the storage box and extends to the inside of the mounting groove, an arc-shaped convex block is fixedly connected at the top of the first push rod, and a second spring is fixedly connected on the inner, the top of second spring and the bottom fixed connection of arc lug, the second spring housing is established on first push rod, the arc lug runs through the mounting groove and extends to the inside of bin, the bottom fixedly connected with third spring and the fourth spring of rotor plate, the bottom of third spring and fourth spring all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of fixed box.
In the invention, the discharging assembly comprises a storage bin fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the storage box, the third discharging port is communicated with the storage bin, the bottom of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe communicated with the storage bin, the bottom of the discharging pipe penetrates through the storage bin and extends to the outside of the storage bin, one side of the storage bin is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a rack, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with two third tension springs symmetrically arranged, one end of each third tension spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the storage bin, the inner wall of one side of the storage bin is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a half gear, the rack is meshed with the half gear, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with four limiting plates which are, the second baffle runs through the discharging pipe, the third through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of second baffle, two the third through-hole is located the both sides of second baffle respectively, one side of cooler bin articulates there is the chamber door, one side of chamber door is provided with the bolt.
In the invention, the control component comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, one side of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a U-shaped plate, one end of a second rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting plate and is sleeved with an eccentric wheel, the outer wall of the eccentric wheel is abutted against the concave part of the U-shaped plate, one side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a third fixing rod, the outer wall of the third fixing rod is sleeved with an arc-shaped plate, one side of the arc-shaped plate and one side of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a same second tension spring, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a first tension spring, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod, the outer wall of the first fixing rod is rotatably sleeved with, the outer wall of the second fixing rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a circular plate, one side of the circular plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with the arc-shaped convex block.
In the invention, the stirring component comprises a second motor fixedly connected with one side of the cooling box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the cooling box and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with fan blades and a first rotating drum which is positioned in the dust removing box, the outer wall of the first rotary drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of tea shoveling plates, the inner wall of one side of the dust removing box is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate, the inner walls of the two sides of the dust removing box are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks, one side of the two limiting blocks close to each other is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, one side of the slide rail is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, one side of the two slide blocks close to each other is fixedly connected with a third filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with first spring of slider, the bottom of first spring and the top fixed connection of stopper.
According to the invention, the dust removal assembly comprises a plurality of driving rotating rods which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the dust removal box, the outer walls of the driving rotating rods are respectively sleeved with a first gear and a second rotating cylinder, the outer wall of the second rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles, the first gears are meshed in pairs, one end of one driving rotating rod penetrates through the dust removal box and extends to the outside of the dust removal box, the driving rotating rods are in transmission connection with the first rotating shafts, and a convex plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one driving rotating rod.
In the invention, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a second synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod, and the same first synchronizing belt is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel.
In the invention, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the cooling box and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth synchronizing wheel, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the storage box and is fixedly sleeved with a third synchronizing wheel, and the outer walls of the third synchronizing wheel and the fourth synchronizing wheel are sleeved with the same second synchronizing belt.
A use method of a spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production comprises the following steps:
s1, cooling the tea leaves, pouring the tea leaves into a dust removal box from a feeding hopper, starting a second motor, driving a first rotating shaft to rotate by an output shaft of the second motor, driving a first rotating cylinder and fan blades to rotate by the first rotating shaft, cooling the tea leaves by the rotating fan blades, and simultaneously playing a certain dust removal role, driving a tea shoveling plate to rotate by the first rotating cylinder, stirring the tea leaves by the tea shoveling plate, so that the tea leaves are cooled, and the tea leaves can be discharged through a first baffle and a second discharge hole;
s2, removing dust of tea leaves, wherein a first rotating shaft drives a first synchronizing wheel to rotate, the first synchronizing wheel drives a first synchronizing belt to rotate, the first synchronizing belt drives a second synchronizing wheel to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel drives a driving rotating rod to rotate, the driving rotating rod drives a convex plate to rotate, the convex plate continuously hits and pushes a third filter screen to vertically move upwards, the third filter screen drives a sliding block to vertically move upwards, a first spring is stretched at the same time, the third filter screen starts to vibrate at the moment, so that the dust removing operation of the tea leaves is facilitated, and removed dust can fall into a dust collection box and is convenient to collect;
s3, the driving rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod drives the first gear on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod to rotate, and then the plurality of second rotating cylinders are driven to rotate, so that the bristles are driven to rotate, a brushing effect is achieved on the third filter screen and the second filter screen, and the third filter screen and the second filter screen are prevented from being blocked;
s4, discharging the tea leaves, which specifically comprises the following steps;
s41, arranging a plurality of collecting boxes in sequence on a conveyor belt, starting a servo motor, driving a rotating roller to rotate by an output shaft of the servo motor, driving the conveyor belt to rotate by the rotating roller, starting an electric push rod at regular time to further fix the collecting boxes, enabling tea leaves to sequentially enter a storage bin through a second discharge hole, a first discharge hole and a third discharge hole, driving a fourth synchronous wheel to rotate by a first rotating shaft in the rotating process, driving a second synchronous belt to rotate by the fourth synchronous wheel, driving a second rotating shaft to rotate by the second synchronous belt, driving an eccentric wheel to rotate by the second rotating shaft, driving a U-shaped plate to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction by the eccentric wheel, driving the arc-shaped plate to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction by the U-shaped plate, pulling the arc-shaped plate to move downwards by a second tension spring when a third fixing rod is separated from the second gear, enabling the rotating plate to be meshed with the next gear tooth of the second, in the cycle, the rotating second gear pushes the L-shaped plate to rotate, the L-shaped plate stretches the first tension spring, when the second gear is not in contact with the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is meshed with the next gear tooth of the second gear under the action of the tension of the first tension spring to prevent the second gear from rotating in the opposite direction, the second gear gradually drives the circular plate to rotate in the rotating process until the groove rotates to the position right above the arc-shaped bump, at the moment, the arc-shaped bump vertically moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the arc-shaped bump drives the first push rod to vertically move upwards, the first push rod drives the second round rod to vertically move upwards, the second round rod drives the rotating plate to rotate and stretch the fourth spring, the rotating plate drives the first round rod to vertically move downwards, the first round rod drives the second push rod to vertically move downwards, the second push rod drives the collection box which is abutted against to vertically move downwards and to be in contact with, the collecting box filled with tea leaves is conveyed forwards by the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt drives the collecting box to move forwards and is matched with the electric push rod, so that the next collecting box is positioned under the discharging pipe, and the next collecting box is jacked up by the push plate and is abutted against the bottom of the storage box, so that material receiving is facilitated;
and S42, the second rotating shaft drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear drives the rack to move transversely, the rack drives the sliding plate to move transversely, the third tension spring is stretched at the same time, when the half gear is not meshed with the rack any more, the third tension spring pulls the sliding plate to return to the original position, the sliding plate can slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate drives the two second baffles to slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and the tea leaves are discharged quantitatively through the third through holes.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the tea leaf cooling device, tea leaves are poured into the dust removal box from the feeding hopper, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first rotating drum and the fan blades to rotate, the rotating fan blades can cool the tea leaves and play a certain dust removal role at the same time, the first rotating drum drives the tea shoveling plate to rotate, the tea shoveling plate stirs the tea leaves, the tea leaves are convenient to cool, and the tea leaves can be discharged through the first baffle and the second discharge hole;
2. according to the dust removal device, during dust removal of tea leaves, a first rotating shaft drives a first synchronous wheel to rotate, the first synchronous wheel drives a first synchronous belt to rotate, the first synchronous belt drives a second synchronous wheel to rotate, the second synchronous wheel drives a driving rotating rod to rotate, the driving rotating rod drives a convex plate to rotate, the convex plate continuously hits and pushes a third filter screen to vertically move upwards, the third filter screen drives a sliding block to vertically move upwards, a first spring is stretched, the third filter screen starts to vibrate at the moment, the dust removal operation of the tea leaves is facilitated, and removed dust can fall into a dust collection box and is convenient to collect;
3. according to the invention, the driving rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod drives the first gear on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod to rotate, so that a plurality of second rotating drums are driven to rotate, and further, the bristles are driven to rotate, so that a brushing effect is achieved on a third filter screen and a second filter screen, and the third filter screen and the second filter screen are prevented from being blocked;
4. in the invention, a plurality of collecting boxes are sequentially arranged on a conveyor belt, a servo motor is started, an output shaft of the servo motor drives a rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, an electric push rod is started at regular time and further used for fixing the collecting boxes, tea leaves sequentially pass through a second discharge hole, a first discharge hole and a third discharge hole and enter a storage bin, a first rotating shaft drives a fourth synchronous wheel to rotate in the rotating process, the fourth synchronous wheel drives a second synchronous belt to rotate, the second synchronous belt drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives a U-shaped plate to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, the U-shaped plate drives an arc-shaped plate to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, when a third fixing rod is separated from the second gear, a second tension spring pulls the arc-shaped plate to downwards and enables the arc-shaped plate to be, the arc plate pushes the second gear to rotate again, and the process is repeated, the rotating second gear pushes the L-shaped plate to rotate, the L-shaped plate stretches the first tension spring, when the second gear is not in contact with the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is meshed with the next gear tooth of the second gear under the action of the tension of the first tension spring to prevent the second gear from rotating in the opposite direction, the second gear gradually drives the circular plate to rotate in the rotating process until the groove rotates to be right above the arc-shaped lug, the arc-shaped lug vertically moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the second spring at the moment, the arc-shaped lug drives the first push rod to vertically move upwards, the first push rod drives the second circular rod to vertically move upwards, the second circular rod drives the rotating plate to rotate and stretch the fourth spring, the rotating plate drives the first circular rod to vertically move downwards, the first circular rod drives the second push rod to vertically move downwards, the second push rod drives the collecting box of, the collecting box filled with tea leaves is conveyed forwards by the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt drives the collecting box to move forwards and is matched with the electric push rod, so that the next collecting box is positioned under the discharging pipe, and the next collecting box is jacked up by the push plate and is abutted against the bottom of the storage box, so that material receiving is facilitated;
5. according to the tea leaf quantitative discharging device, the second rotating shaft drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear drives the rack to move transversely, the rack drives the sliding plate to move transversely, the third tension spring is stretched at the same time, when the half gear is not meshed with the rack any more, the third tension spring pulls the sliding plate to return to the original position, the sliding plate can slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate drives the two second baffles to slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and tea leaves are discharged quantitatively through the third through holes.
The tea leaf quantitative discharging device is simple in structure, can perform dust removal operation while cooling tea leaves and simultaneously stir the tea leaves through the matching of the cooling assembly, the stirring assembly and the dust removal assembly, is convenient for cooling the tea leaves, can realize the functions of cooling the tea leaves, removing dust and transmitting the tea leaves, can control the pushing assembly to push the collecting box while discharging the tea leaves quantitatively through the matching of the discharging assembly, the control assembly and the pushing assembly, prevents the tea leaves from falling, realizes the functions of automatic discharging and quantitative discharging, reduces the workload of workers, saves time and labor, and is simple to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the cooling box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a dust removal bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the cooling box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a dust removal bin of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional view of a tea shovel plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front sectional view of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion C of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a front view of a circular plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a three-dimensional view of an arcuate plate of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a rear sectional view of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of a partial connection of a second baffle plate and a tapping pipe according to the invention;
FIG. 15 is a top view of the conveyor belt and cassette of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a side sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a first base; 2. a bolt; 3. a box door; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a cooling tank; 6. a storage tank; 7. a third synchronizing wheel; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a rotating roller; 10. a second base; 11. a dust removal box; 12. a first filter screen; 13. a first discharge port; 14. a dust collection box; 15. shoveling the tea board; 16. a first rotating drum; 17. a first baffle plate; 18. a second discharge port; 19. a first gear; 20. a second filter screen; 21. a driven rotating rod; 22. a convex plate; 23. an active rotating rod; 24. a third filter screen; 25. a first rotating shaft; 26. a first spring; 27. a slide rail; 28. a limiting block; 29. a slider; 30. a first synchronizing wheel; 31. a first synchronization belt; 32. a second synchronizing wheel; 33. a second motor; 34. a fan blade; 35. a fourth filter screen; 36. a second rotating drum; 37. brushing; 38. a third discharge port; 39. a storage bin; 40. a limiting plate; 41. a second baffle; 42. a discharge pipe; 43. mounting a plate; 44. an L-shaped plate; 45. a first tension spring; 46. a fixed block; 47. a first fixing lever; 48. a circular plate; 49. a groove; 50. a second gear; 51. a first push rod; 52. an arc-shaped bump; 53. a second fixing bar; 54. a second tension spring; 55. a third fixing bar; 56. an arc-shaped plate; 57. a U-shaped plate; 58. a second rotating shaft; 59. an eccentric wheel; 60. a sliding plate; 61. a rack; 62. a half gear; 63. a third tension spring; 64. a third through hole; 65. a servo motor; 66. a second spring; 67. a second synchronous belt; 68. a fourth synchronizing wheel; 69. a fixing box; 70. a collection box; 71. an electric push rod; 72. pushing the plate; 73. a second push rod; 74. a first round bar; 75. a third spring; 76. a first through hole; 77. a rotating plate; 78. a fixed shaft; 79. a second through hole; 80. a fourth spring; 81. a second round bar; 82. and (4) mounting the groove.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the invention to the following:
the first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-16, a spreading and dust removing integrated device for tea production comprises a cooling box 5 and a collection box 70, wherein one side of the cooling box 5 is fixedly connected with a storage box 6, the bottoms of the cooling box 5 and the storage box 6 are both fixedly connected with two first bases 1 which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying component for conveying the collection box 70 is arranged below the cooling box 5 and the storage box 6, a pushing component for pushing the collection box 70 is arranged below the storage box 6, a discharging component for quantitatively discharging is arranged inside the storage box 6, a control component for controlling the pushing component to work is arranged inside the storage box 6, a dust removing box 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cooling box 5, a plurality of first filter screens 12 are arranged on one side inside the dust removing box 11, a second filter screen 20 is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box 11, and a fourth filter screen 35 is arranged on one side of the, dust removal case 11's inside is provided with the subassembly of stirring that is used for stirring tealeaves, dust removal case 11's inside is provided with the dust removal subassembly that is used for removing dust for second filter screen 20, second discharge gate 18 has been seted up to dust removal case 11's one side, first discharge gate 13 has been seted up to one side of cooler bin 5, third discharge gate 38 has been seted up to one side of bin 6, second discharge gate 18 and third discharge gate 38 all are linked together with first discharge gate 13, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 71 of cooler bin 5, the top fixedly connected with feed hopper 4 of cooler bin 5, the bottom of feed hopper 4 is run through cooler bin 5 and is linked together with dust removal case 11, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with dust collection box 14 of cooler bin 5.
In the invention, the conveying assembly comprises four second bases 10 which are symmetrical in pairs, one side, close to each other, of each of the two second bases 10 positioned on the same side is rotatably connected with the same rotating roller 9, two conveying belts 8 which are arranged in parallel are sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers 9, the collecting box 70 is placed above the conveying belts 8, one side of one second base 10 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 65, and the output shaft of the servo motor 65 penetrates through the second base 10 and is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating roller 9.
In the invention, the pushing assembly comprises a fixed box 69, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed box 69 are fixedly connected with the same fixed shaft 78, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 78 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate 77, the inside of the rotating plate 77 is provided with a first through hole 76 and a second through hole 79, the inside of the first through hole 76 is slidably connected with a first round rod 74, the top of the first round rod 74 is fixedly connected with a second push rod 73, the top of the second push rod 73 penetrates through the fixed box 69 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 72, the inside of the second through hole 79 is slidably connected with a second round rod 81, the top of the second round rod 81 is fixedly connected with a first push rod 51, the bottom of the storage box 6 is provided with a mounting groove 82, the top of the first push rod 51 sequentially penetrates through the fixed box 69 and the storage box 6 and extends to the inside of the mounting groove 82, the top of the first push rod 51 is, the top of the second spring 66 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped projection 52, the second spring 66 is sleeved on the first push rod 51, the arc-shaped projection 52 penetrates through the installation groove 82 and extends to the inside of the storage box 6, the bottom of the rotating plate 77 is fixedly connected with a third spring 75 and a fourth spring 80, and the bottoms of the third spring 75 and the fourth spring 80 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing box 69.
In the invention, the discharging component comprises a storage bin 39 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the storage box 6, a third discharging port 38 is communicated with the storage bin 39, a discharging pipe 42 communicated with the bottom of the storage bin 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin 39, the bottom of the discharging pipe 42 penetrates through the storage box 6 and extends to the outside of the storage box 6, a sliding plate 60 is slidably connected to one side of the storage box 6, a rack 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 60, two third tension springs 63 symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 60, one end of each third tension spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage box 6, a second rotating shaft 58 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage box 6, a half gear 62 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 58, the rack 61 is meshed with the half gear 62, four, the second baffle 41 runs through the discharge pipe 42, third through holes 64 are formed in the second baffle 41, the two third through holes 64 are located on two sides of the second baffle 41 respectively, the door 3 is hinged to one side of the cooling box 5, and the bolt 2 is arranged on one side of the door 3.
In the invention, the control assembly comprises a mounting plate 43 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 6, one side of the mounting plate 43 is slidably connected with a U-shaped plate 57, one end of a second rotating shaft 58 penetrates through the mounting plate 43 and is sleeved with an eccentric wheel 59, the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 59 is abutted against the concave part of the U-shaped plate 57, one side of the U-shaped plate 57 is fixedly connected with a third fixing rod 55, the outer wall of the third fixing rod 55 is sleeved with an arc-shaped plate 56, one sides of the arc-shaped plate 56 and the U-shaped plate 57 are fixedly connected with a same second tension spring 54, one side of the mounting plate 43 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 46, one side of the fixing block 46 is fixedly connected with a first tension spring 45, one side of the mounting plate 43 is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 47, the outer wall of the first fixing rod, the outer wall of the second fixing rod 53 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 50 and a circular plate 48, one side of the circular plate 48 is provided with a groove 49, and the groove 49 is matched with the arc-shaped projection 52.
According to the tea leaf dust removing device, the stirring assembly comprises a second motor 33 fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box 5, an output shaft of the second motor 33 penetrates through the cooling box 5 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 25, fan blades 34 and a first rotating cylinder 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 25, the first rotating cylinder 16 is located inside the dust removing box 11, a plurality of tea leaf shoveling plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating cylinder 16, a first baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the dust removing box 11, two symmetrically-arranged limiting blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the dust removing box 11, the same sliding rail 27 is fixedly connected to the side, close to each other, of the two limiting blocks 28, a sliding block 29 is slidably connected to one side of the sliding rail 27, the same third filter screen 24 is fixedly connected to the side, close to each other, a first spring 26 is fixedly.
In the invention, the dust removal assembly comprises a plurality of driving rotating rods 23 rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the dust removal box 11, the outer walls of the driving rotating rods 23 are respectively sleeved with a first gear 19 and a second rotary drum 36, the outer wall of the second rotary drum 36 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles 37, the plurality of first gears 19 are meshed in pairs, one end of one driving rotating rod 23 penetrates through the dust removal box 11 and extends to the outside of the dust removal box 11, the driving rotating rod 23 is in transmission connection with the first rotary shaft 25, and the outer wall of one driving rotating rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with a convex plate 22.
In the invention, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a first synchronizing wheel 30, the outer wall of the driving rotating rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with a second synchronizing wheel 32, and the outer walls of the first synchronizing wheel 30 and the second synchronizing wheel 32 are fixedly sleeved with a same first synchronizing belt 31.
In the invention, one end of the first rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the cooling box 5 and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth synchronizing wheel 68, one end of the second rotating shaft 58 penetrates through the storage box 6 and is fixedly sleeved with a third synchronizing wheel 7, and the outer walls of the third synchronizing wheel 7 and the fourth synchronizing wheel 68 are sleeved with a same second synchronous belt 67.
A use method of a spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production comprises the following steps:
s1, cooling the tea leaves, pouring the tea leaves into a dust removal box 11 from a feeding hopper 4, starting a second motor 33, driving a first rotating shaft 25 to rotate by an output shaft of the second motor 33, driving a first rotating cylinder 16 and fan blades 34 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 25, cooling the tea leaves by the rotating fan blades 34, playing a certain dust removal role at the same time, driving a tea shoveling plate 15 to rotate by the first rotating cylinder 16, stirring the tea leaves by the tea shoveling plate 15, facilitating the cooling of the tea leaves, and discharging the tea leaves through a first baffle 17 and a second discharge hole 18;
s2, removing dust of tea leaves, wherein the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first synchronizing wheel 30 to rotate, the first synchronizing wheel 30 drives the first synchronizing belt 31 to rotate, the first synchronizing belt 31 drives the second synchronizing wheel 32 to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel 32 drives the driving rotating rod 23 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 23 drives the convex plate 22 to rotate, the convex plate 22 continuously strikes and pushes the third filter screen 24 to vertically move upwards, the third filter screen 24 drives the sliding block 29 to vertically move upwards and simultaneously stretches the first spring 26, and at the moment, the third filter screen 24 starts to vibrate, so that dust removal operation on the tea leaves is facilitated, and removed dust can fall into the dust collection box 14 and is convenient to collect;
s3, the driving rotating rod 23 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, the first gear 19 on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod 23 drives the first gear 19 on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod 21 to rotate, and then the plurality of second rotating cylinders 36 are driven to rotate, so that the bristles 37 are driven to rotate, a brushing effect is achieved on the third filter screen 24 and the second filter screen 20, and the third filter screen 24 and the second filter screen 20 are prevented from being blocked;
s4, discharging the tea leaves, which specifically comprises the following steps;
s41, the collection boxes 70 are sequentially arranged on the conveyor belt 8, the servo motor 65 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 65 drives the rotating roller 9 to rotate, the rotating roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate, the electric push rod 71 is started at regular time and is further used for fixing the collection boxes 70, tea leaves sequentially pass through the second discharge hole 18, the first discharge hole 13 and the third discharge hole 38 and enter the storage bin 39, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the fourth synchronous wheel 68 to rotate in the rotating process, the fourth synchronous wheel 68 drives the second synchronous belt 67 to rotate, the second synchronous belt 67 drives the second rotating shaft 58 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 58 drives the eccentric wheel 59 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 59 drives the U-shaped plate 57 to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, the U-shaped plate 57 drives the arc-shaped plate 56 to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, when the third fixing rod 55 is separated from the second gear 50, the second tension spring 54 pulls the arc-shaped plate 56, and the arc plate 56 is engaged with the next gear tooth of the second gear 50, at this time, the arc plate 56 further pushes the second gear 50 to rotate, and in a cycle, the rotating second gear 50 pushes the L-shaped plate 44 to rotate, the L-shaped plate 44 stretches the first tension spring 45, when the second gear 50 is no longer in contact with the L-shaped plate 44, the L-shaped plate 44 is engaged with the next gear tooth of the second gear 50 under the tension of the first tension spring 45, so as to prevent the second gear 50 from rotating in the opposite direction, the second gear 50 gradually drives the circular plate 48 to rotate in the rotating process, until the groove 49 rotates to the position right above the arc-shaped projection 52, at this time, the arc-shaped projection 52 vertically moves upwards under the elastic force of the second spring 66, the arc-shaped projection 52 drives the first push rod 51 to vertically move upwards, the first push rod 51 drives the second circular rod 81 to vertically move upwards, the second circular rod 81 drives the rotating plate 77 to rotate and stretch the fourth spring 80, the rotating plate 77 drives the first round rod 74 to vertically move downwards, the first round rod 74 drives the second push rod 73 to vertically move downwards, the second push rod 73 drives the butted collecting box 70 to vertically move downwards and to be in contact with the conveyor belt 8, then the collecting box 70 filled with tea leaves is conveyed forwards by the conveyor belt 8, the conveyor belt 8 drives the collecting box 70 to move forwards and to be matched with the electric push rod 71, and then the next collecting box 70 is positioned right below the discharge pipe 42, and the push plate 72 jacks up the next collecting box 70 and is butted against the bottom of the storage box 6, so that material receiving is facilitated;
s42, the second rotating shaft 58 drives the half gear 62 to rotate, the half gear 62 drives the rack 61 to move transversely, the rack 61 drives the sliding plate 60 to move transversely, the third tension spring 63 is stretched simultaneously, when the half gear 62 is not meshed with the rack 61 any more, the third tension spring 63 pulls the sliding plate 60 to return to the original position, the sliding plate 60 can slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate 60 drives the two second baffles 41 to slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and the tea leaves are discharged quantitatively through the third through holes 64.
The working principle is as follows: cooling tea, pouring tea into the dust removal box 11 from the feeding hopper 4, starting the second motor 33, driving the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate by the output shaft of the second motor 33, driving the first rotating shaft 16 and the fan blades 34 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 25, cooling the tea by the rotating fan blades 34, and simultaneously playing a certain dust removal role, driving the tea shoveling plate 15 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 16, stirring the tea by the tea shoveling plate 15, facilitating the cooling of the tea, also discharging the tea through the first baffle 17 and the second discharge port 18, removing dust of the tea, driving the first synchronizing wheel 30 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 25, driving the first synchronizing wheel 31 to rotate by the first synchronizing wheel 31, driving the second synchronizing wheel 32 to rotate by the second synchronizing wheel 32, driving the driving rotating rod 23 to rotate by the driving rotating rod 23, driving the convex plate 22 to continuously hit and push the third filter screen 24 to vertically move upwards, the third filter screen 24 drives the sliding block 29 to move vertically upwards, the first spring 26 is stretched at the same time, at this time, the third filter screen 24 starts to vibrate, the tea dust removal operation is convenient, the removed dust can fall into the dust collection box 14 and is convenient to collect, the driving rotating rod 23 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, the first gear 19 on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod 23 drives the first gear 19 on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod 21 to rotate, the plurality of second rotating cylinders 36 are driven to rotate, the brush bristles 37 are driven to rotate, the third filter screen 24 and the second filter screen 20 are scrubbed to prevent the third filter screen 24 and the second filter screen 20 from being blocked, the plurality of collecting boxes 70 are sequentially arranged on the conveyor belt 8, the servo motor 65 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 65 drives the rotating roller 9 to rotate, the rotating roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate, the electric push rod 71 is started at regular time and is used for fixing the collecting boxes 70, The first discharge port 13 and the third discharge port 38 enter the storage bin 39, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the fourth synchronizing wheel 68 to rotate in the rotating process, the fourth synchronizing wheel 68 drives the second synchronizing belt 67 to rotate, the second synchronizing belt 67 drives the second rotating shaft 58 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 58 drives the eccentric wheel 59 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 59 drives the U-shaped plate 57 to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, the U-shaped plate 57 drives the arc-shaped plate 56 to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, when the third fixing rod 55 is separated from the second gear 50, the second tension spring 54 pulls the arc-shaped plate 56 to move downwards, and the arc-shaped plate 56 is meshed with the next gear tooth of the second gear 50, at this time, the arc-shaped plate 56 pushes the second gear 50 to rotate again and again, the rotating second gear 50 pushes the L-shaped plate 44 to rotate, the L-shaped plate 44 stretches the first tension spring 45, when the second gear 50 is no longer in contact with the L-shaped plate 44, the L-shaped plate 44 is engaged with the next gear tooth of the second gear 50 under the action of the pulling force of the first tension spring 45 to prevent the second gear 50 from rotating in the opposite direction, the second gear 50 gradually drives the circular plate 48 to rotate in the rotating process until the groove 49 rotates to the position right above the arc-shaped projection 52, at this time, the arc-shaped projection 52 vertically moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 66, the arc-shaped projection 52 drives the first push rod 51 to vertically move upwards, the first push rod 51 drives the second circular rod 81 to vertically move upwards, the second circular rod 81 drives the rotating plate 77 to rotate and stretch the fourth spring 80, the rotating plate 77 drives the first circular rod 74 to vertically move downwards, the first circular rod 74 drives the second push rod 73 to vertically move downwards, the collection box 70 driven by the second push rod 73 vertically moves downwards and contacts with the conveyor belt 8, and the collection box 70 filled with tea leaves is conveyed forwards by the conveyor belt 8, the conveyor belt 8 drives the collecting box 70 to move forwards and is matched with the electric push rod 71, so that the next collecting box 70 is positioned under the discharge pipe 42, the push plate 72 jacks up the next collecting box 70 and abuts against the bottom of the storage box 6 to facilitate material receiving, the second rotating shaft 58 drives the half gear 62 to rotate, the half gear 62 drives the rack 61 to move transversely, the rack 61 drives the sliding plate 60 to move transversely, meanwhile, the third tension spring 63 is stretched, when the half gear 62 is not meshed with the rack 61 any more, the third tension spring 63 pulls the sliding plate 60 to return to the original position, the sliding plate 60 can slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate 60 drives the two second baffles 41 to slide repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and tea leaves are quantitatively discharged through the third through holes 64.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tealeaves production is with spreading out to dry in air and dust removal integrated device, includes cooler bin (5) and collecting box (70), its characterized in that: the dust removing device is characterized in that a storage box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box (5), two first bases (1) symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the cooling box (5) and the storage box (6) are fixedly connected, a conveying assembly used for conveying the collecting box (70) is arranged below the cooling box (5) and the storage box (6), a pushing assembly used for pushing the collecting box (70) is arranged below the storage box (6), a discharging assembly used for quantitative discharging is arranged inside the storage box (6), a control assembly used for controlling the pushing assembly to work is arranged inside the storage box (6), a dust removing box (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cooling box (5), a plurality of first filter screens (12) are arranged on one side of the inside of the dust removing box (11), and a second filter screen (20) is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box (11), one side of dust removal case (11) is provided with fourth filter screen (35), the inside of dust removal case (11) is provided with the stirring subassembly that is used for mixxing tealeaves, the inside of dust removal case (11) is provided with the dust removal subassembly that is used for removing dust for second filter screen (20), second discharge gate (18) have been seted up to one side of dust removal case (11), first discharge gate (13) have been seted up to one side of cooler bin (5), third discharge gate (38) have been seted up to one side of bin (6), second discharge gate (18) and third discharge gate (38) all are linked together with first discharge gate (13), the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter (71) of cooler bin (5), the top fixedly connected with feed hopper (4) of cooler bin (5), the bottom of feed hopper (4) runs through cooler bin (5) and is linked together with dust removal case (11), the inner wall of the bottom of the cooling box (5) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (14).
2. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises four second bases (10) which are symmetrical in pairs, two of the conveying assemblies are located on the same side, one side, close to each other, of each second base (10) is rotatably connected with the same rotating roller (9), the outer wall of each rotating roller (9) is sleeved with two conveying belts (8) which are arranged in parallel, the collecting box (70) is placed above the conveying belts (8), one conveying belt is fixedly connected with a servo motor (65) on one side of each second base (10), and an output shaft of the servo motor (65) penetrates through the second bases (10) and is fixedly connected with one side of each rotating roller (9).
3. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the promotion subassembly includes fixed box (69), the same fixed axle (78) of both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of fixed box (69), the outer wall of fixed axle (78) rotates the cover and is equipped with rotor plate (77), first through-hole (76) and second through-hole (79) have been seted up to the inside of rotor plate (77), the inside sliding connection of first through-hole (76) has first round bar (74), the top fixedly connected with second push rod (73) of first round bar (74), fixed box (69) and fixedly connected with push pedal (72) are run through at the top of second push rod (73), the inside sliding connection of second through-hole (79) has second round bar (81), the first push rod (51) of top fixedly connected with of second round bar (81), mounting groove (82) have been seted up to the bottom of bin (6), the top of first push rod (51) runs through fixed box (69) and bin (6) in proper order and extends to the same fixed axle (78) of mounting groove (82) Inside, the top fixedly connected with arc lug (52) of first push rod (51), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with second spring (66) of mounting groove (82), the top of second spring (66) and the bottom fixed connection of arc lug (52), second spring (66) cover is established on first push rod (51), arc lug (52) run through mounting groove (82) and extend to the inside of bin (6), the bottom fixedly connected with third spring (75) and fourth spring (80) of rotor plate (77), the bottom of third spring (75) and fourth spring (80) all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of fixed box (69).
4. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging component comprises a storage bin (39) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the storage bin (6), a third discharging port (38) is communicated with the storage bin (39), a discharging pipe (42) communicated with the bottom of the storage bin (39) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharging pipe (42), the bottom of the discharging pipe (42) penetrates through the storage bin (6) and extends to the outside of the storage bin (6), a sliding plate (60) is slidably connected to one side of the storage bin (6), a rack (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (60), two third tension springs (63) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (60), one ends of the third tension springs (63) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the storage bin (6), a second rotating shaft (58) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage bin (6), and a half gear (62), rack (61) and semi-gear (62) mesh mutually, four limiting plate (40) of one side fixedly connected with two bisymmetry of sliding plate (60) are located two on the same water flat line same second baffle (41) of fixedly connected with between limiting plate (40), discharging pipe (42) is run through to second baffle (41), third through-hole (64) have all been seted up to the inside of second baffle (41), two third through-hole (64) are located the both sides of second baffle (41) respectively, one side of cooler bin (5) articulates there is chamber door (3), one side of chamber door (3) is provided with bolt (2).
5. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the control assembly comprises a mounting plate (43) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box (6), one side of the mounting plate (43) is slidably connected with a U-shaped plate (57), one end of a second rotating shaft (58) penetrates through the mounting plate (43) and is sleeved with an eccentric wheel (59), the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (59) is inconsistent with the depression of the U-shaped plate (57), one side of the U-shaped plate (57) is fixedly connected with a third fixing rod (55), the outer wall of the third fixing rod (55) is sleeved with an arc-shaped plate (56), one side of the arc-shaped plate (56) and one side of the U-shaped plate (57) are fixedly connected with the same second tension spring (54), one side of the mounting plate (43) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (46), one side of the fixing block (46) is fixedly connected with a first tension spring (45), one, the outer wall of first dead lever (47) rotates the cover and is equipped with L template (44), one end of first extension spring (45) and one side fixed connection of L template (44), one side of mounting panel (43) is rotated and is connected with second dead lever (53), the fixed cover of outer wall of second dead lever (53) is equipped with second gear (50) and plectane (48), one side of plectane (48) is seted up flutedly (49), recess (49) and arc lug (52) looks adaptation.
6. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly comprises a second motor (33) fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box (5), an output shaft of the second motor (33) penetrates through the cooling box (5) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (25), an outer wall of the first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly sleeved with fan blades (34) and a first rotating cylinder (16), the first rotating cylinder (16) is located inside the dust removing box (11), a plurality of tea shoveling plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating cylinder (16), a first baffle (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the dust removing box (11), two limiting blocks (28) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the dust removing box (11), two limiting blocks (28) are moved to the same sliding rail (27) through one side fixed connection, the sliding block (29) is connected to one side of the sliding rail (27), and two third filter screens (24) are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (29) which are close to each other, the bottom of the sliding block (29) is fixedly connected with a first spring (26), and the bottom of the first spring (26) is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting block (28).
7. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust removal subassembly is including rotating a plurality of initiative bull stick (23) of connecting at dust removal case (11) one side inner wall, the outer wall of initiative bull stick (23) all overlaps and is equipped with first gear (19) and second rotary drum (36), a plurality of brush hairs (37) of outer wall fixedly connected with of second rotary drum (36), it is a plurality of two liang of meshing of first gear (19), one of them the one end of initiative bull stick (23) is run through dust removal case (11) and is extended to the outside of dust removal case (11), initiative bull stick (23) are connected with first pivot (25) transmission, one of them the fixed cover of outer wall of initiative bull stick (23) is equipped with flange (22).
8. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer wall of first pivot (25) is fixed to be equipped with first synchronizing wheel (30), the outer wall of initiative bull stick (23) is fixed to be equipped with second synchronizing wheel (32), the outer wall fixed cover of first synchronizing wheel (30) and second synchronizing wheel (32) is equipped with same one piece first synchronous belt (31).
9. The spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to claim 6, characterized in that: the one end of first pivot (25) is run through cooler bin (5) and fixed cover and is equipped with fourth synchronizing wheel (68), and the one end of second pivot (58) is run through bin (6) and fixed cover and is equipped with third synchronizing wheel (7), the outer wall cover of third synchronizing wheel (7) and fourth synchronizing wheel (68) is equipped with same second hold-in range (67).
10. The use method of the spreading, airing and dust removing integrated device for tea production according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
s1, cooling tea leaves, pouring the tea leaves into a dust removal box (11) from a feeding funnel (4), starting a second motor (33), driving a first rotating shaft (25) to rotate by an output shaft of the second motor (33), driving a first rotating drum (16) and fan blades (34) to rotate by the first rotating shaft (25), cooling the tea leaves by the rotating fan blades (34) and simultaneously playing a certain dust removal role, driving a tea shoveling plate (15) to rotate by the first rotating drum (16), stirring the tea leaves by the tea shoveling plate (15), facilitating the cooling of the tea leaves and discharging the tea leaves through a first baffle plate (17) and a second discharge hole (18);
s2, dust removal is carried out on tea leaves, a first rotating shaft (25) drives a first synchronizing wheel (30) to rotate, the first synchronizing wheel (30) drives a first synchronizing belt (31) to rotate, the first synchronizing belt (31) drives a second synchronizing wheel (32) to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel (32) drives a driving rotating rod (23) to rotate, the driving rotating rod (23) drives a convex plate (22) to rotate, the convex plate (22) continuously strikes and pushes a third filter screen (24) to vertically move upwards, the third filter screen (24) drives a sliding block (29) to vertically move upwards, a first spring (26) is stretched, and at the moment, the third filter screen (24) starts to vibrate, so that dust removal operation is conveniently carried out on the tea leaves, and removed dust can fall into a dust collection box (14) and is convenient to collect;
s3, the driving rotating rod (23) drives the first gear (19) to rotate, the first gear (19) on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod (23) drives the first gear (19) on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod (21) to rotate, and then the plurality of second rotating cylinders (36) are driven to rotate, so that the bristles (37) are driven to rotate, a brushing effect is achieved on the third filter screen (24) and the second filter screen (20), and the third filter screen (24) and the second filter screen (20) are prevented from being blocked;
s4, discharging the tea leaves, which specifically comprises the following steps;
s41, a plurality of collecting boxes (70) are sequentially arranged on a conveyor belt (8), a servo motor (65) is started, an output shaft of the servo motor (65) drives a rotating roller (9) to rotate, the rotating roller (9) drives the conveyor belt (8) to rotate, an electric push rod (71) is started at regular time and is further used for fixing the collecting boxes (70), tea leaves sequentially enter a storage bin (39) through a second discharge hole (18), a first discharge hole (13) and a third discharge hole (38), a first rotating shaft (25) drives a fourth synchronous wheel (68) to rotate in the rotating process, the fourth synchronous wheel (68) drives a second synchronous belt (67) to rotate, the second synchronous belt (67) drives a second rotating shaft (58) to rotate, the second rotating shaft (58) drives an eccentric wheel (59) to rotate, the eccentric wheel (59) drives a U-shaped plate (57) to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, the U-shaped plate (57) drives an arc-shaped plate (56) to repeatedly move in the horizontal direction, when the third fixing rod (55) is separated from the second gear (50), the second tension spring (54) pulls the arc-shaped plate (56) to move downwards, the arc-shaped plate (56) is meshed with the next gear tooth of the second gear (50), at the moment, the arc-shaped plate (56) pushes the second gear (50) to rotate, in cycles, the rotating second gear (50) pushes the L-shaped plate (44) to rotate, the L-shaped plate (44) stretches the first tension spring (45), when the second gear (50) is not in contact with the L-shaped plate (44), the L-shaped plate (44) is meshed with the next gear tooth of the second gear (50) under the tension of the first tension spring (45) to prevent the second gear (50) from rotating towards the opposite direction, the second gear (50) gradually drives the circular plate (48) to rotate in the rotating process until the groove (49) rotates to the position right above the arc-shaped bump (52), at the moment, the arc-shaped bump (52) vertically moves upwards under the elastic force of the second spring (66), the arc-shaped bump (52) drives the first push rod (51) to vertically move upwards, the first push rod (51) drives the second round rod (81) to vertically move upwards, the second round rod (81) drives the rotating plate (77) to rotate and stretch the fourth spring (80), the rotating plate (77) drives the first round rod (74) to vertically move downwards, the first round rod (74) drives the second push rod (73) to vertically move downwards, the second push rod (73) drives the butted collecting box (70) to vertically move downwards and contact with the conveyor belt (8), so that the collecting box (70) filled with tea leaves is conveyed forwards by the conveyor belt (8), the conveyor belt (8) drives the collecting box (70) to move forwards and cooperate with the electric push rod (71), so that the next collecting box (70) is positioned under the discharge pipe (42), and the push plate (72) jacks up the next collecting box (70) and abuts against the bottom of the storage box (6), the material receiving is convenient;
s42, the second rotating shaft (58) drives the half gear (62) to rotate, the half gear (62) drives the rack (61) to move transversely, the rack (61) drives the sliding plate (60) to move transversely, the third tension spring (63) is stretched simultaneously, when the half gear (62) is not meshed with the rack (61) any more, the third tension spring (63) pulls the sliding plate (60) to restore the original position, the sliding plate (60) can realize repeated sliding in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate (60) drives the two second baffles (41) to repeatedly slide in the horizontal direction, and tea leaves are quantitatively discharged through the third through hole (64).
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| CN112674182B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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