CN112674066A - Flower nursery is with full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide - Google Patents
Flower nursery is with full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN112674066A CN112674066A CN202110106376.0A CN202110106376A CN112674066A CN 112674066 A CN112674066 A CN 112674066A CN 202110106376 A CN202110106376 A CN 202110106376A CN 112674066 A CN112674066 A CN 112674066A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting equipment, in particular to a full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forestry pesticides for a flower nursery. The device comprises a first translation device, wherein the first translation device comprises a first sliding support mechanism and a first transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism is arranged in the first sliding support mechanism; the fixing device is arranged on the first translation device and comprises a rotary propelling mechanism and an expanding mechanism, and the rotary propelling mechanism and the expanding mechanism are coaxially arranged; the second translation device is vertically arranged above the first translation device and comprises a second sliding support mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged in the second sliding support mechanism; and the spraying device is arranged on the second transmission mechanism. The invention solves the problems that the existing flower nursery drip irrigation and spraying systems can not realize full automation, have high labor cost, limited spraying area, slow working period and uneven spraying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting equipment, in particular to a full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forestry pesticides for a flower nursery.
Background
Flowers are the reproductive organs of angiosperms (angiosperms, also known as flowering plants or flowering plants) and are biologically functional by combining male sperm cells with female egg cells to produce seeds. This process starts with pollination, followed by fertilization, to form seeds and spread. For higher plants, seeds are the next generation and are the primary means by which various species are naturally distributed. The combination of flowers growing on the same plant is called a inflorescence, generally has various colors, grows gorgeously and has fragrance, and a flower garden consisting of various flowers has high ornamental value and is deeply loved by people.
But some current flower nursery drip irrigation systems and spraying apparatus can't accomplish full-automaticly, often need artificially to control, use higher human cost, spray the area limited, and duty cycle is slow, and artificially control the in-process, because of the flower nursery has certain area, can cause the damage to the flowers in the removal sprays, and can spray inhomogeneous problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, a full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forestry pesticides for flower gardens is provided.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide for flower nursery, includes:
the first translation device comprises a first sliding support mechanism and a first transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism is arranged in the first sliding support mechanism;
the fixing device is arranged on the first translation device and comprises a rotary propelling mechanism and an expanding mechanism, and the rotary propelling mechanism and the expanding mechanism are coaxially arranged;
the second translation device is vertically arranged above the first translation device and comprises a second sliding support mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged in the second sliding support mechanism;
and the spraying device is arranged on the second transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the first sliding support mechanism includes:
the sliding rail comprises a plurality of sliding rails, wherein one end of each sliding rail is provided with a plug connector, each sliding rail is connected in a head-tail plug manner, square convex strips are arranged on two sides of each sliding rail, and the square convex strips on two sides of each sliding rail are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes:
the first transmission front wheel is arranged at one end, close to the inserting port, of the sliding rail, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the first transmission front wheel, and the rotating shafts of the first transmission front wheel penetrate through two sides of the sliding rail;
the first transmission rear wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the inserting port, of the sliding rail, rotary drawers are arranged at two ends of the first transmission rear wheel, a rotating shaft of the first transmission rear wheel penetrates through two sides of the sliding rail, and a rotating shaft at one side of the first transmission rear wheel is provided with a first transmission gear;
the first transmission belt is sleeved on the first transmission front wheel and the first transmission rear wheel;
the first sliding block is arranged on the sliding track and fixedly connected with the first transmission belt, and grooves in sliding fit with square convex strips on two sides of the sliding track are formed in two sides of the first sliding block;
the first motor is arranged at one end of the sliding track, which is provided with a first transmission rear wheel, the axis of the first motor is parallel to that of the first transmission rear wheel, and the output end of the first motor is provided with a first motor gear which is meshed with the first transmission gear.
Preferably, the rotary advancing mechanism includes:
the fixed rod is arranged below the sliding track, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the sliding track in an inserted manner, and the lower end of the fixed rod is provided with an anti-falling circular ring;
the inner lantern ring is sleeved on the fixed rod, and threads are arranged outside the inner lantern ring;
the pushing rod and the fixed rod are coaxially arranged, the upper end of the pushing rod is provided with an anti-falling circular ring, the lower end of the pushing rod is provided with a conical puncture head, the lower end of the pushing rod is provided with a section of external thread, the pushing rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotating handles along the circumferential direction, and the upper end of the pushing rod is inserted on the fixed rod;
the outer collar is coaxially arranged with the inner collar, the outer collar is sleeved on the push rod, threads are arranged inside the outer collar, and the outer collar is in threaded connection with the inner collar.
Preferably, the expanding mechanism comprises:
the inner part of the cylindrical support sleeve is provided with threads, and the cylindrical support sleeve is in threaded connection with the pushing rod;
the expansion blocks are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support sleeve, and each expansion block is hinged with the lower end of the cylindrical support sleeve.
Preferably, the second sliding support mechanism includes:
the slide bar, the slide bar both sides are equipped with square sand grip, the square sand grip parallel arrangement of slide bar both sides.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism includes:
the second transmission front wheel is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second transmission front wheel, the rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second transmission front wheel, and the rotating shafts of the second transmission front wheel penetrate through two sides of the sliding rod;
the first transmission rear wheel is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, which is opposite to the second transmission front wheel, two ends of the second transmission rear wheel are provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts of the second transmission rear wheel penetrate through two sides of the sliding rod, and a rotating shaft at one side of the second transmission rear wheel is provided with a second transmission gear;
the second transmission belt is sleeved on the second transmission front wheel and the second transmission rear wheel;
the second sliding block is arranged on the sliding rod and fixedly connected with a second transmission belt, and grooves in sliding fit with square convex strips on two sides of the sliding rod are formed in two sides of the second sliding block;
the second motor is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, which is provided with a second transmission rear wheel, the axis of the second motor is parallel to that of the second transmission rear wheel, and the output end of the second motor is provided with a second motor gear which is in meshed connection with the second transmission gear.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises:
the spraying box is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, and a water delivery connector is arranged on one side of the spraying box;
the water supply pipe is arranged on the spraying box, an umbrella-shaped connector is arranged at the upper end of the water supply pipe, a section of external thread is arranged at the upper end of the water supply pipe, and the lower end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the spraying box;
the inner spray head and the water supply pipe are coaxially arranged, the inner spray head is axially connected in the water supply pipe, and water outlet holes which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the upper end of the inner spray head;
the two helical blades are arranged in the inner spray head and fixedly connected to the hollow shaft, and the axis of the hollow shaft is radially superposed with the inner spray head;
the two pins respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the inner spray head from outside to inside and are inserted at two ends of the hollow shaft;
the shower nozzle lid, shower nozzle lid inside is equipped with the screw thread, shower nozzle lid and water pipe threaded connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
this technical scheme's full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide for flower nursery has realized the omnidirectional through first translation device and second translation device and combination and has sprayed in the flower nursery area scope, and fixing device then makes the full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide for whole flower nursery stabilize subaerial, can prevent the destruction of weather and climatic factor to full-automatic maintenance system that sprays, and sprinkler's structure makes the spray range wide simultaneously, has practiced thrift material resources simultaneously.
The full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide for flower nursery among this technical scheme is driped irrigation with sprinkler system with some flower gardens that have now and is compared, has realized full-automatic maintenance of spraying, has reduced the manual control, has practiced thrift the human cost, is applicable to the different area of spraying, and the wide duty cycle of spraying scope is fast, can not cause the damage to flowers in the removal sprays, and sprays evenly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the fully automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the first translating device of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fixing device of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second translation mechanism of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a spraying device of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an inner nozzle and its inner structure of a spraying device of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the inner nozzle of the spraying device of the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides for flower nursery of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a first translation device; 2-a fixing device; 3-a second translation device; 4-a spraying device; 5-a sliding track; 6-a plug-in connector; 7-first driving front wheel; 8-a first transmission rear wheel; 9-a first transmission gear; 10-a first drive belt; 11-a first slider; 12-a first electric machine; 13-a first motor gear; 14-a fixation rod; 15-anti-drop ring; 16-an inner collar; 17-a push rod; 18-conical puncture heads; 19-rotating the handle; 20-outer collar; 21-a cylindrical support sleeve; 22-a slide bar; 23-a second drive front wheel; 24-a second drive rear wheel; 25-a second rotating gear; 26-a second drive belt; 27-a second slide; 28-a second motor; 29-a second motor gear; 30-a spray box; 31-water supply pipe; 32-inner spray head; 33-helical blades; 34-a hollow shaft; 35-a pin; 36-a showerhead cover; 37-expansion block.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
In order to solve the problems that the existing forestry pesticide spraying systems for flower gardens cannot be fully automatic, often need manual control, use higher labor cost, are limited in spraying area and slow in working period, and in the manual control process, due to the fact that the flower gardens have certain areas, flowers can be damaged in moving spraying, the spraying is uneven, and the technical problems required by people cannot be met, the forestry pesticide spraying systems for flower gardens are shown in figures 1-7, and the following technical scheme is provided:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, a full-automatic spraying and maintaining system of forestry pesticide for flower nursery comprises:
the first translation device 1, the first translation device 1 includes the first sliding support mechanism and the first drive mechanism, the first drive mechanism is set up in the first sliding support mechanism;
the fixing device 2 is arranged on the first translation device 1, the fixing device 2 comprises a rotary propelling mechanism and an expanding mechanism, and the rotary propelling mechanism and the expanding mechanism are coaxially arranged;
the second translation device 3 is vertically arranged above the first translation device 1, the second translation device 3 comprises a second sliding support mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged in the second sliding support mechanism;
and the spraying device 4 is arranged on the second transmission mechanism.
The all-dimensional translation of the whole area is realized through the cooperation of the first sliding support mechanism in the first translation device 1 and the first transmission mechanism arranged in the first sliding support mechanism and the cooperation of the second sliding support mechanism in the second translation device and the first transmission mechanism arranged in the second sliding support mechanism, and the fixing device 2 and the spraying device 4 are matched with the first translation device 1 and the second translation device 3, so that the function of stably spraying the all-dimensional forestry pesticide in the flower nursery by the full-automatic spraying and maintaining system of the forestry pesticide for the flower nursery is realized.
The first slide support mechanism includes:
a plurality of slip track 5, the one end of every slip track 5 has bayonet joint 6, and 5 end to end plug connection of every slip track, 5 both sides of every slip track are equipped with square sand grip, the square sand grip parallel arrangement of 5 both sides of every slip track.
Through the head and the tail insertion fit of the sliding rails 5 and the fit of the square convex strips arranged on the two sides of each sliding rail 5 in parallel, the function of sliding support on the sliding rails 5 is realized.
The first transmission mechanism includes:
the first transmission front wheel 7 is arranged at one end, close to the inserting port, of the sliding rail 5, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the first transmission front wheel 7, and the rotating shafts of the first transmission front wheel 7 penetrate through two sides of the sliding rail 5;
the first transmission rear wheel 8 is arranged at one end, far away from the inserting port, of the sliding rail 5, rotary drawers are arranged at two ends of the first transmission rear wheel 8, a rotating shaft of the first transmission rear wheel 8 penetrates through two sides of the sliding rail 5, and a rotating shaft at one side of the first transmission rear wheel 8 is provided with a first transmission gear 9;
the first transmission belt 10 is sleeved on the first transmission front wheel 7 and the first transmission rear wheel 8;
the first sliding block 11 is arranged on the sliding track 5, the first sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the first transmission belt 10, and grooves in sliding fit with square convex strips on two sides of the sliding track 5 are formed in two sides of the first sliding block 11;
the first motor 12, first motor 12 set up in the one end that has first transmission rear wheel 8 of slip track 5, and first motor 12 is parallel with first transmission rear wheel 8 axis, and first motor gear 13 that the output of first motor 12 was provided with and is connected with the meshing of first transmission gear 9.
Through setting up at the epaxial first transmission gear 9 of the first transmission rear wheel 8 one side pivot of slip track 5 keep away from interface one end, with the meshing of the first motor gear 13 of the first motor 12 output that sets up the one end that has first transmission rear wheel 8 at slip track 5, make and cup joint the first transmission area 10 rotation on the first transmission front wheel 7 and the first transmission rear wheel 8 that set up at slip track 5 near interface one end, realized fixing the function of first slider 11 translation on a plurality of slip track 5 on first transmission area 10.
The rotary propulsion mechanism includes:
the fixing rod 14 is arranged below the sliding track 5, the fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding track 5 in an inserted manner, and the lower end of the fixing rod 14 is provided with an anti-falling circular ring 15;
the inner lantern ring 16 is sleeved on the fixing rod 14, and threads are arranged outside the inner lantern ring 16;
the pushing rod 17 is coaxially arranged with the fixed rod 14, the anti-falling ring 15 is arranged at the upper end of the pushing rod 17, the conical puncture head 18 is arranged at the lower end of the pushing rod 17, a section of external thread is arranged at the lower end of the pushing rod 17, the pushing rod 17 is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotating handles 19 along the circumferential direction, and the upper end of the pushing rod 17 is inserted on the fixed rod 14;
the outer collar 20, outer collar 20 and the coaxial setting of interior lantern ring 16, outer collar 20 cup joints on the propulsion pole 17, and outer collar 20 is inside to be equipped with the screw thread, and outer collar 20 and interior lantern ring 16 threaded connection.
Through setting up dead lever 14 and the pushing ram 17 of pegging graft with dead lever 14 coaxial line grafting of pegging graft fixed connection in slip track 5 below, under the threaded connection of the interior ring cover of cup jointing on dead lever 14 and the outer ring cover of cup jointing on pushing ram 17, with anticreep ring 15 of dead lever 14 lower extreme and the cooperation of anticreep ring 15 of pushing ram 17 lower extreme, rotate and evenly be provided with a plurality of rotatory handle 19 along the circumferencial direction, realized pushing ram 17's rotatory propelling movement function.
The expanding mechanism includes:
the cylindrical support sleeve 21 is internally provided with threads, and the cylindrical support sleeve 21 is in threaded connection with the push rod 17;
a plurality of expanding blocks 37 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support sleeve 21, and each expanding block 37 is hinged with the lower end of the cylindrical support sleeve 21.
The expansion blocks 37 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support sleeve 21 are hinged with the lower end of the cylindrical support sleeve 21, and the outward synchronous expansion function of the expansion blocks 37 is realized under the rotary propulsion of the propulsion rod 17 which is in threaded connection with the cylindrical support sleeve 21.
The second sliding support mechanism includes:
the slide bar 22, slide bar 22 both sides are equipped with square sand grip, and the square sand grip of slide bar 22 both sides sets up in parallel.
The sliding rod 22 and the square protruding strip realize the function of sliding support on the sliding rod 22.
The second transmission mechanism includes:
a second transmission front wheel 23, the second transmission front wheel 23 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 22, two ends of the second transmission front wheel 23 are provided with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts of the second transmission front wheel 23 penetrate through two sides of the sliding rod 22;
a second transmission rear wheel 24, wherein the first transmission rear wheel 8 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 22 opposite to the second transmission front wheel 23, two ends of the second transmission rear wheel 24 are provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts of the second transmission rear wheel 24 penetrate through two sides of the sliding rod 22, and one side of the second transmission rear wheel 24 is provided with a second rotating gear;
the second transmission belt 26 is sleeved on the second transmission front wheel 23 and the second transmission rear wheel 24;
the second sliding block 27 is arranged on the sliding rod 22, the second sliding block 27 is fixedly connected with the second transmission belt 26, and grooves in sliding fit with square convex strips on two sides of the sliding rod 22 are formed in two sides of the second sliding block 27;
and the second motor 28 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 22, which is provided with a second transmission rear wheel 24, the second motor 28 is parallel to the axis of the second transmission rear wheel 24, and the output end of the second motor 28 is provided with a second motor gear 29 which is in meshed connection with the second transmission gear 25.
Through the engagement of the second rotating gear arranged on the rotating shaft at one side of the second transmission rear wheel 24 at one end of the sliding rod 22 and the second motor gear 29 arranged at the output end of the second motor 28 with the second transmission rear wheel 24 on the sliding rod 22, the second transmission belt 26 sleeved on the second transmission front wheel 23 and the second transmission rear wheel 24 rotates, and the function of the second sliding block 27 fixed on the second transmission belt 26 in translation on the sliding rod 22 is realized.
The spraying device 4 includes:
the spraying box 30, the spraying box 30 is fixedly connected to the second slide block 27, one side of the spraying box 30 is provided with a water delivery connecting port;
the water supply pipe 31 is arranged on the spraying box 30, the upper end of the water supply pipe 31 is provided with an umbrella-shaped connector, the upper end of the water supply pipe 31 is provided with a section of external thread, and the lower end of the water supply pipe 31 is communicated with the spraying box 30;
the inner spray head 32, the inner spray head 32 and the water supply pipe 31 are coaxially arranged, the inner spray head 32 is connected inside the water supply pipe 31 in a shaft mode, and water outlet holes which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the upper end of the inner spray head 32;
the two helical blades 33 are arranged inside the inner spray head 32, the two helical blades 33 are fixedly connected to a hollow shaft 34, and the axis of the hollow shaft 34 is radially overlapped with the inner spray head 32;
the two pins 35 respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the inner spray head 32 from outside to inside and are inserted at two ends of the hollow shaft 34;
the nozzle cover 36 is provided with screw threads inside the nozzle cover 36, and the nozzle cover 36 is connected with the water supply pipe 31 by screw threads.
Through connecting on the spraying box 30 on second slider 27 on through-connection's delivery pipe 31 with the axis set up the interior shower nozzle 32 coupling inside delivery pipe 31, interior shower nozzle 32 with set up inside shower nozzle 32, by two helical blade 33 and the cooperation of shower nozzle lid 36 of hollow shaft 34 fixed connection, realized the rotatory function of spraying of sprinkler 4:
the working principle is as follows:
step one, inserting the fixing device 2 into the ground, enabling the rotating handle to be located on the ground, applying force to the rotating handle, enabling the pushing rod 17 to rotate downwards to push, enabling the conical puncturing head 18 at the lower end of the pushing rod 17 to synchronously expand the underground expansion block 37 outwards, and enabling the forest pesticide spraying system for the flower nursery to be stably placed on the ground.
Step two, the first motor 12 works, a gear of the first motor 12 at the output end of the first motor 12 is meshed with a first transmission gear 9 on a rotating shaft on one side of a first transmission rear wheel 8, the first transmission rear wheel 8 rotates, a first transmission belt sleeved on a first transmission front wheel 7 and the first transmission rear wheel 8 rotates, the first sliding block 11 translates along the sliding track 5, the sliding rod 22 moves to one end of the sliding track 5, and the first motor 12 stops working.
Step three, the second motor 28 works, a gear of the second motor 28 at the output end of the second motor 28 is meshed with a second transmission gear 25 on a rotating shaft at one side of a second transmission rear wheel 24, the second transmission rear wheel 24 rotates, a second conveyor belt sleeved on a second transmission front wheel 23 and the second transmission rear wheel 24 rotates, a second sliding block 27 translates along a sliding rod 22, the spraying device 4 moves to one end of the sliding rod 22, and the first motor 12 stops working.
And step four, the water delivery connecting port is connected with a pump through a hose to deliver the prepared pesticide, the pesticide passes through the water delivery pipe 31, the inner spray head 32 which is connected in the water delivery pipe 31 in a shaft mode rotates through the pressure of the pesticide on the two spiral pieces due to the pressure of the pump on the pesticide, and the pesticide is sprayed in a rotating mode outwards after passing through the spray head cover 36.
And step five, the first motor 12 works, the first sliding block 11 translates, the sliding rod 22 on the first sliding block 11 moves, the second motor 28 works, the second sliding block 27 translates, the spraying device 4 on the second sliding block 27 moves to spray the pesticide in a rotating mode, and all-around pesticide spraying maintenance is conducted on the flower nursery in the whole area.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide for flower nursery which characterized in that includes:
the first translation device (1), the first translation device (1) includes the first sliding support mechanism and the first transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is set up in the first sliding support mechanism;
the fixing device (2) is arranged on the first translation device (1), the fixing device (2) comprises a rotary propelling mechanism and an expanding mechanism, and the rotary propelling mechanism and the expanding mechanism are coaxially arranged;
the second translation device (3) is vertically arranged above the first translation device (1), the second translation device (3) comprises a second sliding support mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged in the second sliding support mechanism;
and the spraying device (4) is arranged on the second transmission mechanism.
2. The full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest farm chemicals in a flower nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding support mechanism comprises:
a plurality of slip track (5), the one end of every slip track (5) has bayonet joint (6), and every slip track (5) end to end plug connection, every slip track (5) both sides are equipped with square sand grip, the square sand grip parallel arrangement of every slip track (5) both sides.
3. The full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest farm pesticides of flower nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises:
the first transmission front wheel (7) is arranged at one end, close to the inserting port, of the sliding rail (5), rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the first transmission front wheel (7), and the rotating shafts of the first transmission front wheel (7) penetrate through two sides of the sliding rail (5);
the first transmission rear wheel (8), the first transmission rear wheel (8) is arranged at one end, far away from the inserting port, of the sliding track (5), rotary drawers are arranged at two ends of the first transmission rear wheel (8), a rotating shaft of the first transmission rear wheel (8) penetrates through two sides of the sliding track (5), and a first transmission gear (9) is arranged on a rotating shaft at one side of the first transmission rear wheel (8);
the first transmission belt (10), the first transmission belt (10) is sleeved on the first transmission front wheel (7) and the first transmission rear wheel (8);
the first sliding block (11) is arranged on the sliding track (5), the first sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with the first transmission belt (10), and grooves in sliding fit with square convex strips on two sides of the sliding track (5) are formed in two sides of the first sliding block (11);
the first motor (12) is arranged at one end, provided with a first transmission rear wheel (8), of the sliding track (5), the axis of the first motor (12) is parallel to that of the first transmission rear wheel (8), and the output end of the first motor (12) is provided with a first motor gear (13) meshed with the first transmission gear (9).
4. The full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides in flowerbed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary pushing mechanism comprises:
the fixing rod (14), the fixing rod (14) is arranged below the sliding track (5), the fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding track (5) in an inserting mode, and the lower end of the fixing rod (14) is provided with an anti-falling circular ring (15);
the inner lantern ring (16), the inner lantern ring (16) is connected on the fixed rod (14) in a sleeved mode, and the outer portion of the inner lantern ring (16) is provided with threads;
the pushing rod (17) and the fixed rod (14) are coaxially arranged, the upper end of the pushing rod (17) is provided with an anti-falling circular ring (15), the lower end of the pushing rod (17) is provided with a conical puncture head (18), the lower end of the pushing rod (17) is provided with a section of external thread, the pushing rod (17) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotating handles (19) along the circumferential direction, and the upper end of the pushing rod (17) is inserted into the fixed rod (14);
the outer sleeve ring (20) and the inner sleeve ring (16) are coaxially arranged, the outer sleeve ring (20) is sleeved on the push rod (17), threads are arranged inside the outer sleeve ring (20), and the outer sleeve ring (20) is in threaded connection with the inner sleeve ring (16).
5. The full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides in flower nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the expanding mechanism comprises:
the inner part of the cylindrical support sleeve (21) is provided with threads, and the cylindrical support sleeve (21) is in threaded connection with the push rod (17);
a plurality of expansion blocks (37) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support sleeve (21), wherein each expansion block (37) is hinged with the lower end of the cylindrical support sleeve (21).
6. The full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest farm chemicals in flower nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second sliding support mechanism comprises:
the sliding rod (22), the both sides of sliding rod (22) are equipped with square sand grip, and the square sand grip of sliding rod (22) both sides sets up in parallel.
7. The full-automatic spraying and maintaining system for forest pesticides in flowerbed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises:
the second transmission front wheel (23), the second transmission front wheel (23) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (22), rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second transmission front wheel (23), the rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second transmission front wheel (23), and the rotating shafts of the second transmission front wheel (23) penetrate through two sides of the sliding rod (22);
the first transmission rear wheel (8) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (22) opposite to the second transmission front wheel (23), rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second transmission rear wheel (24), the rotating shafts of the second transmission rear wheel (24) penetrate through two sides of the sliding rod (22), and a second rotating gear (25) is arranged on the rotating shaft at one side of the second transmission rear wheel (24);
the second transmission belt (26), the second transmission belt (26) is sleeved on the second transmission front wheel (23) and the second transmission rear wheel (24);
the second sliding block (27), the second sliding block (27) is arranged on the sliding rod (22), the second sliding block (27) is fixedly connected with the second transmission belt (26), and grooves in sliding fit with square convex strips on two sides of the sliding rod (22) are formed in two sides of the second sliding block (27);
the second motor (28), second motor (28) set up in slide bar (22) have the one end of second transmission rear wheel (24), second motor (28) are parallel with second transmission rear wheel (24) axis, second motor (28) output is provided with second motor gear (29) with second drive gear (25) meshing connection.
8. A fully automatic spray maintenance system of forestry pesticides for flower nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying device (4) comprises:
the spraying box (30), the spraying box (30) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (27), and one side of the spraying box (30) is provided with a water delivery connector;
the water supply pipe (31), the water supply pipe (31) is set on the spraying box (30), the upper end of the water supply pipe (31) is equipped with an umbrella-shaped interface, the upper end of the water supply pipe (31) is equipped with a section of external thread, the lower end of the water supply pipe (31) is communicated with the spraying box (30);
the inner spray head (32) and the water supply pipe (31) are coaxially arranged, the inner spray head (32) is connected to the inside of the water supply pipe (31) in a shaft mode, and water outlet holes which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the upper end of the inner spray head (32);
the two helical blades (33) are arranged inside the inner spray head (32), the two helical blades (33) are fixedly connected to the hollow shaft (34), and the axis of the hollow shaft (34) is radially overlapped with the inner spray head (32);
the two pins (35) respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the inner spray head (32) from outside to inside and are inserted at two ends of the hollow shaft (34);
the inner part of the sprayer cover (36) is provided with screw threads, and the sprayer cover is in threaded connection with the water supply pipe (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110106376.0A CN112674066A (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Flower nursery is with full-automatic maintenance system that sprays of forestry pesticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |