CN112665906A - Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths - Google Patents
Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths Download PDFInfo
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- CN112665906A CN112665906A CN202110070812.3A CN202110070812A CN112665906A CN 112665906 A CN112665906 A CN 112665906A CN 202110070812 A CN202110070812 A CN 202110070812A CN 112665906 A CN112665906 A CN 112665906A
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Abstract
The invention discloses exploration equipment capable of sampling drilled holes in soil at different depths, which comprises a frame, the lower side end wall of the frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, the end surfaces of the left side and the right side of the driving shaft are fixedly connected with wheels which are symmetrical leftwards and rightwards, the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil with different depths can be moved by driving the equipment by a driving device, so that the exploration equipment is convenient to carry at different working points, meanwhile, the hydraulic prop can assist and stabilize the drilling process, prevent excessive shaking, complete the lifting of the drilling by the hydraulic cylinder, simultaneously cooperate the pneumatic piston structure to make the drill bit can have certain impact effect, meet the stereoplasm stone among the avoiding drilling process, improve drilling efficiency, use distance sensor to carry out different positions drilling and stop, cooperation auger delivery axle carries out the sample process to different degree of depth soil, improves sample efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geological exploration equipment, in particular to exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths.
Background
Geological exploration is generally carried out on geology by different means or methods, some drilling equipment cannot sample soil at different depths in the exploration process, drilling needs to be carried out in multiple times, working efficiency is affected, hard stones are easy to encounter in the drilling process, the drilling work can be hindered, the exploration efficiency is reduced, and sampling needs to be carried out in a secondary deep hole, so that the sampling time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: unable soil to the different degree of depth of taking a sample needs to bore in grades and gets, influences work efficiency, meets some stereoplasm stones easily, can bring the hindrance to drilling work, needs the secondary to go deep into downthehole taking a sample, and the extravagant sample time of comparison.
In order to solve the problems, the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling different depths of soil is designed in the embodiment, the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling different depths of soil comprises a frame, a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the lower side end wall of the frame, wheels symmetrical leftwards and rightwards are fixedly connected to the left side end surface and the right side end surface of the driving shaft, a driving device is arranged on each wheel and used for moving the equipment, the driving device comprises a moving cavity fixedly connected to the left side end wall of the frame, a moving motor is slidably connected to the right side end surface of the moving cavity, a moving motor shaft extending upwards and downwards is dynamically connected to the moving motor, a first spline shaft extending downwards is rotatably connected to the lower side end surface of the moving cavity, a first spline shaft is fixedly connected to the upper side end surface of the first spline, and transmission can be connected between, the end face of the lower side of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bevel gear, the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the main bevel gear, the frame is internally and fixedly connected with a working chamber, the end face of the upper side of the working chamber is rotatably connected with a movable shaft extending downwards, the end face of the lower side of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the end face of the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a working motor, the end face of the lower side of the working motor is in power connection with the working shaft extending downwards, the working shaft is provided with a working device used for drilling and sampling, the working device is internally provided with a second spline shaft, the end face of the lower side of the second spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second spline, the second spline shaft can be connected with the moving motor shaft for transmission, the driving device can transmit power to the working device for sampling, the side end wall fixedly connected with auxiliary box on the frame, fixedly connected with transmission chamber in the auxiliary box, be equipped with auxiliary device in the transmission chamber, auxiliary device is used for drilling fixedly and provides the drilling impact.
Preferably, the working device comprises a working motor fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the left side end face of the working motor is fixedly connected with a detection plate, the lower side end face of the working motor is in power connection with a working shaft extending downwards, the working shaft is in rotating connection with a spiral conveying shaft, the left side end face of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a support frame, the upper side end face of the support frame is fixedly connected with a distance sensor, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in the support frame, the spiral conveying shaft is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, the left side end face of the spiral conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a bucket, an auger is fixedly connected in the spiral conveying shaft, the right side end face of the spiral conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the right side end face of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertically symmetrical storage, the drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the working shaft, the upper side end face of the movement cavity is rotatably connected with the second spline shaft which extends upwards, the second spline shaft is fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the second spline shaft, the belt wheel is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft, the auxiliary belt wheel is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, and the V belt is rotatably connected between the auxiliary belt wheel and the belt wheel.
Preferably, the cavity is removed to motion chamber front end face fixedly connected with, it has the bracing piece to remove intracavity sliding connection, bracing piece rear end face fixedly connected with the motion motor, bracing piece upside end face fixedly connected with magnet, bracing piece downside end face with remove the first spring of fixedly connected with between the chamber downside end face, remove chamber upside end face fixedly connected with electro-magnet.
Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary motor slidably connected to the lower side end face of the transmission cavity, the left side end face of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a switching hydraulic cylinder, the right side end face of the switching hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an auxiliary block, the lower side end face of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected with the auxiliary motor, the auxiliary motor is in power connection with an auxiliary motor shaft extending left and right, the left side end face of the auxiliary motor shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the left side end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a moving shaft extending left and right, the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary gear, the first auxiliary gear is in meshing connection with the first gear, the moving shaft is fixedly connected with two worms in bilateral symmetry, the left side end wall and the right side end wall of the rack are fixedly connected with two storage cavities in bilateral symmetry, and for subsequent concise description, the left side, the end face of the rear side of the storage cavity is rotatably connected with a supporting shaft extending forwards, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks which are symmetrical front and back, the end faces of the lower sides of the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with a hydraulic supporting column, the end face of the left side of the hydraulic supporting column is fixedly connected with an external shell, and the end face of the lower side of the hydraulic supporting column is rotatably connected with a supporting plate.
Preferably, the left end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with an auxiliary shaft extending rightwards, a second auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft, a second gear is fixedly connected to the right end face of the auxiliary motor shaft, the second gear and the second auxiliary gear can be connected for transmission, a sliding groove wheel is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft, a gas box is fixedly connected to the front end face of the transmission cavity, a piston is slidably connected to the gas box, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston rod, the sliding groove wheel is slidably connected with the sliding rod, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the gas box, a sliding cavity is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the working shaft, the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding cavity, and a contact block, touch briquetting up end face with fixedly connected with second spring between the side end face of sliding chamber, fixedly connected with blow vent on the collision briquetting, collision briquetting downside end face with fixedly connected with third spring between the side end face of sliding chamber, collision briquetting downside end face fixedly connected with touches the depression bar, drill bit upside end face fixedly connected with touches the pressure chamber, touch and press chamber downside end face fixedly connected with elastic ball, it can contradict to touch the depression bar elastic ball.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling the soil at different depths, the driving device is utilized to drive the equipment to move, so that the exploration equipment is convenient to carry at different working points, meanwhile, the hydraulic support column is utilized to assist and stabilize the drilling process, excessive shaking is prevented, the hydraulic cylinder is utilized to complete the lifting of the drilled hole, meanwhile, the pneumatic piston structure is matched to enable the drill bit to have a certain impact effect, hard stones are prevented from being met in the drilling process, the drilling efficiency is improved, the distance sensor is used for drilling and stopping at different positions, the spiral conveying shaft is matched to sample the soil at different depths, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of an exploration apparatus of the present invention for sampling boreholes in soil at different depths;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at "D" of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "E" of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths, which is mainly applied to drilling and sampling soil geology at different depths, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths comprises a frame 11, wherein a driving shaft 16 extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the lower end wall of the frame 11, wheels 17 which are symmetrical leftwards and rightwards are fixedly connected to the left and right end surfaces of the driving shaft 16, a driving device 101 is arranged on each wheel 17, the driving device 101 is used for moving equipment, the driving device 101 comprises a moving cavity 20 fixedly connected to the left end wall of the frame 11, a moving motor 25 is slidably connected to the right end surface of the moving cavity 20, a moving motor shaft 41 extending upwards and downwards is dynamically connected to the moving motor 25, a first spline shaft 18 extending downwards is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the moving cavity 20, a first spline 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first spline shaft 18, and transmission can be connected between the first spline 19 and the moving motor shaft 41, a main bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first spline shaft 18, an auxiliary bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 16, the auxiliary bevel gear 15 is meshed with the main bevel gear 14, a working chamber 40 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 11, a movable shaft 80 extending downward is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the working chamber 40, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable shaft 80, a working motor 73 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81, a working shaft 62 extending downward is dynamically connected to the lower end face of the working motor 73, a working device 102 is arranged on the working shaft 62, the working device 102 is used for drilling and sampling work, a second spline shaft 76 is arranged in the working device 102, a second spline 75 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the second spline shaft 76, and transmission can be connected between the second spline 75 and the moving motor shaft 41, the driving device 101 can be connected with the moving motor shaft 41 through the second spline 75 to transmit power to the working device 102 for sampling, the upper end wall of the rack 11 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary box 47, a transmission cavity 35 is fixedly connected in the auxiliary box 47, an auxiliary device 103 is arranged in the transmission cavity 35, and the auxiliary device 103 is used for fixing a drill hole and providing drill hole impact.
Beneficially, the working device 102 includes the working motor 73 fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81, the left side end face of the working motor 73 is fixedly connected with the detection plate 74, the lower side end face of the working motor 73 is in power connection with the working shaft 62 extending downward, the working shaft 62 is in rotation connection with the spiral conveying shaft 63, the left side end face of the working chamber 40 is fixedly connected with the support frame 69, the upper side end face of the support frame 69 is fixedly connected with the distance sensor 13, the support frame 69 is internally and fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 68, the spiral conveying shaft 63 is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve 68, the left side end face of the spiral conveying shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the bucket 65, the spiral conveying shaft 63 is internally and fixedly connected with the auger 64, the right side end face of the spiral conveying shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the discharge port 37, and the right side, the storage port 38 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with collects the chamber 39, work shaft 62 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with drill bit 12, the side end rotation on the motion chamber 20 is connected with the second spline axle 76 that upwards extends, second spline axle 76 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with second spline 75, fixedly connected with band pulley 77 on the second spline axle 76, fixedly connected with secondary pulley 79 on the loose axle 80, secondary pulley 79 with rotate between the band pulley 77 and be connected with V area 78.
Beneficially, a moving cavity 45 is fixedly connected to a front end face of the moving cavity 20, a supporting rod 43 is slidably connected to the moving cavity 45, the moving motor 25 is fixedly connected to a rear end face of the supporting rod 43, a magnet 44 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the supporting rod 43, a first spring 42 is fixedly connected between a lower end face of the supporting rod 43 and a lower end face of the moving cavity 45, and an electromagnet 46 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the moving cavity 45.
Advantageously, the auxiliary device 103 comprises an auxiliary motor 33 slidably connected to a lower end face of the transmission cavity 35, a switching hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a left end face of the transmission cavity 35, an auxiliary block 34 is fixedly connected to a right end face of the switching hydraulic cylinder 31, the auxiliary motor 33 is fixedly connected to a lower end face of the auxiliary block 34, an auxiliary motor shaft 49 extending left and right is power-connected to the auxiliary motor 33, a first gear 48 is fixedly connected to a left end face of the auxiliary motor shaft 49, a moving shaft 30 extending left and right is rotatably connected to a left end face of the transmission cavity 35, a first auxiliary gear 32 is fixedly connected to the moving shaft 30, the first auxiliary gear 32 is in meshing connection with the first gear 48, two worms 29 in bilateral symmetry are fixedly connected to the moving shaft 30, and two storage cavities 24 in bilateral symmetry are fixedly connected to left and right end walls of the rack 11, for the sake of subsequent brief description, the left storage cavity 24 is specifically described, a support shaft 27 extending forward is rotatably connected to a rear end face of the storage cavity 24, a worm wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 27, the worm wheel 28 is engaged with the worm 29, two support blocks 26 symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected to the support shaft 27, a hydraulic support column 23 is fixedly connected to a lower end face of the support block 26, an external enclosure 22 is fixedly connected to a left end face of the hydraulic support column 23, and a support plate 21 is rotatably connected to a lower end face of the hydraulic support column 23.
Beneficially, an auxiliary shaft 50 extending rightward is rotatably connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity 35, a second secondary gear 57 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft 50, a second gear 36 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the auxiliary motor shaft 49, transmission is connectable between the second gear 36 and the second secondary gear 57, a sliding groove wheel 56 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft 50, an air tank 52 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the transmission cavity 35, a piston 53 is slidably connected to the air tank 52, a piston rod 54 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston 53, a sliding rod 55 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the piston rod 54, the sliding rod 55 is slidably connected to the sliding groove wheel 56, an air outlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the air tank 52, a sliding cavity 70 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the working shaft 62, and the air outlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to, sliding connection touches briquetting 66 and collision piece 71 in sliding chamber 70, touch briquetting 66 upside terminal surface with fixedly connected with second spring 67 between the 70 upside terminal surfaces in sliding chamber, fixedly connected with vent 72 on the collision piece 71, collision piece 71 downside terminal surface with fixedly connected with third spring 61 between the 70 downside terminal surfaces in sliding chamber, collision piece 71 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with touches depression bar 60, drill bit 12 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with touches pressure chamber 58, touch and press chamber 58 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with elastic ball 59, touch depression bar 60 and can contradict elastic ball 59.
The following detailed description of the steps of using a survey apparatus for sampling different depth soil boreholes is described in conjunction with FIGS. 1-6:
before starting, the electromagnet 46 is not turned on, the first spring 42 is in a normal state, the first spline 19 is connected to the moving motor shaft 41, the moving motor shaft 41 is not connected to the second spline 75, the first gear 48 is meshed with the first pinion 32, the second gear 36 is not meshed with the second pinion 57, the second spring 67 is in a normal state, and the third spring 61 is in a normal state.
Equipment begins work, starts motion motor 25, motion motor 25 drives motion motor shaft 41 rotates, motion motor shaft 41 passes through first spline 19 connects the drive first integral key shaft 18 rotates, first integral key shaft 18 drives leading bevel gear 14 rotates, leading bevel gear 14 drives vice bevel gear 15 rotates, vice bevel gear 15 drives drive shaft 16 rotates, drive shaft 16 drives wheel 17 rotates, wheel 17 rotates and can drive equipment and remove, convenient transport.
When the device moves to a working point, the auxiliary motor 33 is started, the auxiliary motor 33 drives the auxiliary motor shaft 49 to rotate, the auxiliary motor shaft 49 drives the first gear 48 to rotate, the first gear 48 drives the first auxiliary gear 32 to rotate, the first auxiliary gear 32 drives the moving shaft 30 to rotate, the moving shaft 30 drives the worm 29 to rotate, the worm 29 drives the worm wheel 28 to rotate, the worm wheel 28 drives the supporting shaft 27 to rotate, the supporting shaft 27 drives the supporting block 26 to rotate, the supporting block 26 drives the hydraulic supporting column 23 to expand outwards, the hydraulic supporting column 23 drives the external machine shell 22 and the supporting plate 21 to expand outwards, the hydraulic supporting column 23 is started, the hydraulic supporting column 23 drives the supporting plate 21 to move downwards, so that the supporting plate 21 moves downwards to abut against the ground, so that the hydraulic support column 23 is used for supporting the frame 11 and stabilizing the subsequent drilling work.
Preparing to drill, starting the working motor 73, the working motor 73 drives the working shaft 62 to rotate, the working shaft 62 drives the drill bit 12 to rotate, starting the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81 drives the working motor 73 to move downwards so as to drive the drill bit 12 to move downwards, the drill bit 12 moves downwards in the rotating process, and performs drilling operation on the ground, when a hard stone is encountered in the drilling process, the switching hydraulic cylinder 31 is started, the switching hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the auxiliary block 34 to move rightwards, the auxiliary block 34 drives the auxiliary motor 33 to move rightwards, the first gear 48 is disengaged from the first auxiliary gear 32, the second gear 36 is engaged with the second auxiliary gear 57, the auxiliary motor shaft 49 drives the second gear 36 to rotate, and the second gear 36 drives the second auxiliary gear 57 to rotate, the second auxiliary gear 57 drives the auxiliary shaft 50 to rotate, the auxiliary shaft 50 drives the sliding rod 55 to reciprocate left and right, the sliding rod 55 can pass through the piston rod 54 to connect and drive the piston 53 to reciprocate left and right, when the piston 53 moves left, the gas in the gas box 52 is conveyed into the sliding cavity 70 through the gas outlet pipe 51, so that the gas collides with the pressing block 66 to drive the pressing block 66 to move downwards, the second spring 67 becomes a stretching state, the pressing block 66 moves downwards to collide with the collision block 71, the collision block 71 moves downwards, the third spring 61 becomes a compressing state, the collision block 71 drives the pressing rod 60 to move downwards, the pressing rod 60 collides with the elastic ball 59, the elastic ball 59 performs shock absorption to reduce excessive impact force, when the piston 53 moves rightwards, the gas in the sliding cavity 70 returns to the gas tank 52, the pressing touch block 66 and the collision block 71 reset to wait for the next impact, the pressing touch block 66 collides and collides with the collision block 71 in a reciprocating manner, so that the drill bit 12 generates an impact effect in the rotating process, the influence caused by hard stones in the drilling process is avoided, the drilling efficiency is improved,
when soil sampling is needed, the distance between the distance sensor 13 and the detection plate 74 is detected through the distance sensor 13, so that the drill bit 12 can drill holes at different positions and stay, when the discharge hole 37 moves downwards to the first storage hole 38, the distance between the distance sensor 13 and the detection plate 74 is detected, the drill bit 12 stops drilling, the electromagnet 46 is started, the electromagnet 46 generates magnetic force to adsorb the magnet 44 and drive the magnet 44 to move upwards, the magnet 44 is connected through the support rod 43 to drive the movement motor 25 to move upwards, the first spring 42 is in a compressed state, the movement motor shaft 41 is disconnected from the first spline 19, the movement motor shaft 41 is connected with the second spline 75 to start the movement motor 25, and the movement motor shaft 41 is connected through the second spline 75 to drive the second spline shaft 76 to rotate, the second spline shaft 76 drives the belt pulley 77 to rotate, the belt pulley 77 is connected with and drives the secondary belt pulley 79 to rotate through the V belt 78, the secondary belt pulley 79 drives the movable shaft 80 to rotate, the movable shaft 80 drives the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81 to rotate so as to drive the spiral conveying shaft 63 to rotate, the spiral conveying shaft 63 rotates to excavate soil at a staying position, excavated soil is conveyed to the discharge port 37 through the auger 64, the discharge port 37 conveys the excavated soil to the storage port 38 so as to be stored in the collection cavity 39, sampling work is completed, and the excavating bucket 65 excavates and samples in a hole, so that secondary working measures are reduced, and sampling efficiency is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling the soil at different depths, the driving device is utilized to drive the equipment to move, so that the exploration equipment is convenient to carry at different working points, meanwhile, the hydraulic support column is utilized to assist and stabilize the drilling process, excessive shaking is prevented, the hydraulic cylinder is utilized to complete the lifting of the drilled hole, meanwhile, the pneumatic piston structure is matched to enable the drill bit to have a certain impact effect, hard stones are prevented from being met in the drilling process, the drilling efficiency is improved, the distance sensor is used for drilling and stopping at different positions, the spiral conveying shaft is matched to sample the soil at different depths, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a can be to exploration equipment of different degree of depth soil drilling samples, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the end face of the lower side of the rack is rotatably connected with a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, the end faces of the left side and the right side of the driving shaft are fixedly connected with bilaterally symmetrical wheels, the wheels are provided with a driving device, the driving device is used for equipment movement, the driving device comprises a movement cavity fixedly connected with the end wall of the left side of the rack, the end face of the right side of the movement cavity is slidably connected with a movement motor, the movement motor is powered by a movement motor shaft extending upwards and downwards, the end face of the lower side of the movement cavity is rotatably connected with a first spline shaft extending downwards, the end face of the upper side of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a first spline, the first spline and the movement motor shaft can be connected for transmission, the end face of the lower side of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a main bevel, a working chamber is fixedly connected in the rack, the upper side end face of the working chamber is rotatably connected with a downward extending movable shaft, the lower side end face of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the lower side end face of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a working motor, the lower side end face of the working motor is in power connection with the downward extending working shaft, a working device is arranged on the working shaft and is used for drilling sampling, a second spline shaft is arranged in the working device, the lower side end face of the second spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second spline, the second spline and the motion motor shaft can be in transmission connection, the driving device can transmit power to the working device for sampling through the transmission of the connection of the second spline and the motion motor shaft, an auxiliary box is fixedly connected on the upper side end wall of the rack, and a transmission chamber is fixedly connected in the auxiliary box, and an auxiliary device is arranged in the transmission cavity and used for drilling and fixing and providing drilling impact.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to sample boreholes in soil at different depths: the working device comprises a working motor fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the left side end face of the working motor is fixedly connected with a detection plate, the lower side end face of the working motor is in power connection with a working shaft extending downwards, the working shaft is in rotating connection with a spiral conveying shaft, the left side end face of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a support frame, the upper side end face of the support frame is fixedly connected with a distance sensor, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in the support frame, the spiral conveying shaft is in sliding connection in the sliding sleeve, the left side end face of the spiral conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a bucket, an auger is fixedly connected in the spiral conveying shaft, the right side end face of the spiral conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the right side end face of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertically, the drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the working shaft, the upper side end face of the movement cavity is rotatably connected with the second spline shaft which extends upwards, the second spline shaft is fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the second spline shaft, the belt wheel is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft, the auxiliary belt wheel is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, and the V belt is rotatably connected between the auxiliary belt wheel and the belt wheel.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to sample boreholes in soil at different depths: the utility model discloses a sports equipment, including sports cavity, bracing piece, first spring, first chamber, second chamber, the chamber is removed to sports cavity front end face fixedly connected with, it has the bracing piece to remove intracavity sliding connection, bracing piece rear end face fixedly connected with the motion motor, bracing piece upside end face fixedly connected with magnet, bracing piece downside end face with remove the first spring of fixedly connected with between the chamber downside end face, remove chamber upside end face fixedly connected with electro-magnet.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to sample boreholes in soil at different depths: the auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary motor which is connected with the lower side end face of the transmission cavity in a sliding manner, the left side end face of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a switching hydraulic cylinder, the right side end face of the switching hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an auxiliary block, the lower side end face of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected with the auxiliary motor, the auxiliary motor is connected with an auxiliary motor shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards in a power connection manner, the left side end face of the auxiliary motor shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the left side end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a moving shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards, the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary gear, the first auxiliary gear and the first gear can be connected in a meshing manner, the moving shaft is fixedly connected with two worms which are bilaterally symmetrical, the left side end wall and the right side end wall of, the end face of the rear side of the storage cavity is rotatably connected with a supporting shaft extending forwards, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks which are symmetrical front and back, the end faces of the lower sides of the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with a hydraulic supporting column, the end face of the left side of the hydraulic supporting column is fixedly connected with an external shell, and the end face of the lower side of the hydraulic supporting column is rotatably connected with a supporting plate.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus is adapted to sample boreholes in soil at different depths: the end face of the left side of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with an auxiliary shaft extending rightwards, a second auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft, a second gear is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the auxiliary motor shaft, the second gear and the second auxiliary gear can be connected for transmission, a sliding groove wheel is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft, the end face of the front side of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with an air box, a piston is connected in the air box in a sliding manner, the end face of the right side of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the end face of the right side of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding groove wheel is connected in the sliding manner with the sliding rod, the end wall of the left side of the air box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the end face of the lower side of the working shaft is fixedly connected with a sliding cavity, the end face of the upper side of the sliding, fixedly connected with blow vent on the collision piece, collision piece downside terminal surface with fixedly connected with third spring between the side end surface of slip chamber downside, collision piece downside terminal surface fixedly connected with touches the depression bar, side end surface fixedly connected with touches the pressure chamber on the drill bit, touch and press chamber downside terminal surface fixedly connected with elastic ball, it can contradict to touch the depression bar elastic ball.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110070812.3A CN112665906B (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110070812.3A CN112665906B (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths |
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| CN112665906A true CN112665906A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
| CN112665906B CN112665906B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113250609A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-13 | 刘帮权 | Highway engineering road bed compactness check out test set |
| CN114018624A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 张保根 | Agricultural soil sample collection system |
| CN114354756A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 山西华晋岩土工程勘察有限公司 | Sampling device and sampling method for testing wave velocity in hole for rock and soil exploration |
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| CN115307965A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-11-08 | 山西豪盛环保科技有限公司 | Soil stratified sampling is with preventing cross contamination drilling equipment |
| CN115508137A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-23 | 河北省地质矿产勘查开发局国土资源勘查中心(河北省矿山和地质灾害应急救援中心) | Sample collector for hydraulic engineering and geological engineering and use method |
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