CN112665906B - Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths - Google Patents
Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths Download PDFInfo
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- CN112665906B CN112665906B CN202110070812.3A CN202110070812A CN112665906B CN 112665906 B CN112665906 B CN 112665906B CN 202110070812 A CN202110070812 A CN 202110070812A CN 112665906 B CN112665906 B CN 112665906B
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Abstract
The invention discloses exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling different depths of soil, which comprises a rack, wherein a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the lower side end wall of the rack, and wheels which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the left and right side end surfaces of the driving shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geological exploration equipment, in particular to exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths.
Background
Geological exploration is generally carried out on geology by different means or methods, some drilling equipment cannot sample soil at different depths in the exploration process, drilling needs to be carried out in multiple times, working efficiency is affected, hard stones are easy to encounter in the drilling process, the drilling work can be hindered, the exploration efficiency is reduced, and sampling needs to be carried out in a secondary deep hole, so that the sampling time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: unable soil to the different degree of depth of taking a sample needs to bore in grades and gets, influences work efficiency, meets some stereoplasm stones easily, can bring the hindrance to drilling work, needs the secondary to go deep into downthehole taking a sample, and the extravagant sample time of comparison.
In order to solve the problems, the exploration equipment capable of sampling the drilled holes in the soil with different depths is designed, the exploration equipment capable of sampling the drilled holes in the soil with different depths comprises a frame, a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the lower side end wall of the frame, wheels which are symmetrical leftwards and rightwards are fixedly connected to the left side end surface and the right side end surface of the driving shaft, a driving device is arranged on the wheels and is used for moving the equipment, the driving device comprises a moving cavity fixedly connected to the left side end wall of the frame, a moving motor is slidably connected to the right side end surface of the moving cavity, a moving motor shaft extending upwards and downwards is in power connection with the moving motor, a first spline shaft extending downwards is rotatably connected to the lower side end surface of the moving cavity, a first spline is fixedly connected to the upper side end surface of the first spline shaft, and transmission can be connected between the first spline and the moving motor shaft, first integral key shaft downside terminal surface fixedly connected with main bevel gear, fixedly connected with vice bevel gear in the drive shaft, vice bevel gear with main bevel gear meshing connects, fixedly connected with working chamber in the frame, working chamber upside terminal surface rotates and is connected with downwardly extending's loose axle, loose axle downside terminal surface fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder downside terminal surface fixedly connected with work motor, work motor downside terminal surface power is connected with downwardly extending's working shaft, be equipped with equipment on the working shaft, equipment is used for drilling sample work, be equipped with the second spline axle in the equipment, second spline axle downside terminal surface fixedly connected with second spline, the second spline with can connect the transmission between the motion motor shaft, the drive arrangement accessible the second spline with the motion motor shaft is connected the transmission and is given power for institute The working device is used for sampling, an auxiliary box is fixedly connected to the end wall on the upper side of the rack, a transmission cavity is fixedly connected in the auxiliary box, an auxiliary device is arranged in the transmission cavity, and the auxiliary device is used for drilling and fixing and providing drilling impact.
Preferably, the working device includes a working motor fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a detection plate fixedly connected to the left end surface of the working motor, a working shaft extending downward is in power connection with the lower end surface of the working motor, a spiral conveying shaft is connected to the working shaft in a rotating manner, a support frame is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the working chamber, a distance sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support frame, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the support frame, a spiral conveying shaft is connected to the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, a bucket is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the spiral conveying shaft, a packing auger is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying shaft, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the spiral conveying shaft, a plurality of storage ports are vertically symmetrical to each other and fixedly connected to the right end surface of the working chamber, a collection chamber is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the storage ports, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the working shaft, an upwardly extending second spline shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the movement chamber, a second spline shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second spline shaft, a belt pulley is fixedly connected to the second spline shaft, a secondary belt pulley is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, and a V-belt is rotatably connected to the movable shaft.
Preferably, the cavity is removed to motion chamber front end face fixedly connected with, it has the bracing piece to remove intracavity sliding connection, bracing piece rear end face fixedly connected with the motion motor, bracing piece upside end face fixedly connected with magnet, bracing piece downside end face with remove the first spring of fixedly connected with between the chamber downside end face, remove chamber upside end face fixedly connected with electro-magnet.
Preferably, the auxiliary device includes an auxiliary motor slidably connected to the lower end face of the transmission cavity, the transmission cavity is fixedly connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity, the switching cylinder is connected to the right end face of the auxiliary block, the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the auxiliary motor, the auxiliary motor is connected to the auxiliary motor through a power connection, the auxiliary motor is connected to the auxiliary motor through a left-right extending auxiliary motor shaft, the auxiliary motor shaft is fixedly connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity through a first gear, the transmission cavity is rotatably connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity through a first auxiliary gear, the first auxiliary gear is connected to the first gear through a meshing joint, the two worm gears are fixedly connected to the movement shaft through a left-right symmetrical joint, the two chambers are fixedly connected to the left end wall of the rack through a left-right symmetrical joint for subsequent conciseness description, the chambers are specifically described through a left-side storage cavity, the rear end face of the storage cavity is rotatably connected to a forward extending support shaft, the worm gear is connected to the support shaft through a meshing joint, the worm gear is connected to the support shaft through a front-back-symmetrical support block, the lower end face of the support block is fixedly connected to the hydraulic support column.
Preferably, the transmission chamber left side terminal surface rotates and is connected with the auxiliary shaft that extends right, fixedly connected with second auxiliary gear on the auxiliary shaft, auxiliary motor shaft right side terminal surface fixedly connected with second gear, the second gear with but the transmission of connection between the second auxiliary gear, fixedly connected with pulley on the auxiliary shaft, transmission chamber front end terminal surface fixedly connected with gas tank, sliding connection has the piston in the gas tank, piston right side terminal surface fixedly connected with piston rod, piston rod right side terminal surface fixedly connected with slide bar, sliding connection has in the pulley the slide bar, gas tank left side end wall fixedly connected with outlet duct, working shaft downside terminal surface fixedly connected with sliding chamber, sliding chamber upside terminal surface fixedly connected with the outlet duct, sliding connection has the pressure piece and collision piece in the sliding chamber, pressure piece upper end terminal surface with sliding chamber between the side terminal surface fixedly connected with second spring, collision piece is last fixedly connected with air vent, collision piece downside terminal surface with collision piece with the third spring of fixedly connected with between the sliding chamber downside terminal surface, collision piece downside terminal surface fixedly connected with pressure bar, drill bit upside terminal surface fixedly connected with pressure ball lower side terminal surface fixedly connected with the elastic pressure bar, the elastic pressure ball is pressed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: according to the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling the soil at different depths, the driving device is utilized to drive the equipment to move, so that the exploration equipment is convenient to carry at different working points, meanwhile, the hydraulic support column is utilized to assist and stabilize the drilling process, excessive shaking is prevented, the hydraulic cylinder is utilized to complete the lifting of the drilled hole, meanwhile, the pneumatic piston structure is matched to enable the drill bit to have a certain impact effect, hard stones are prevented from being met in the drilling process, the drilling efficiency is improved, the distance sensor is used for drilling and stopping at different positions, the spiral conveying shaft is matched to sample the soil at different depths, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of an exploration apparatus of the present invention for sampling boreholes in soil at different depths;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at "D" of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "E" of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling different depths of soil, which is mainly applied to drilling and sampling different depths of soil geology, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil with different depths comprises a frame 11, wherein a driving shaft 16 extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably connected to the lower end wall of the frame 11, wheels 17 which are symmetrical leftwards and rightwards are fixedly connected to the left and right end faces of the driving shaft 16, a driving device 101 is arranged on each wheel 17, the driving device 101 is used for moving equipment, the driving device 101 comprises a moving cavity 20 fixedly connected to the left end wall of the frame 11, a moving motor 25 is slidably connected to the right end face of the moving cavity 20, a moving motor shaft 41 extending upwards and downwards is in power connection with the moving motor 25, a first spline shaft 18 extending downwards is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the moving cavity 20, a first spline shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first spline shaft 18, the first spline shaft 19 can be connected with the moving motor shaft 41 in a connected mode, a main bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first spline shaft 18, an auxiliary bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 16, the auxiliary bevel gear 15 is meshed with the main bevel gear 14, a working cavity 40 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 11, a second spline shaft 80 is fixedly connected with a second spline shaft 80, a lifting and a second spline shaft 73 is connected to the lifting and a second spline shaft 80 is connected to the working shaft 73 for lifting and a working shaft 80 is connected with a working shaft 73, the driving device 101 can be connected with the moving motor shaft 41 through the second spline 75 to transmit power to the working device 102 for sampling, the upper end wall of the rack 11 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary box 47, a transmission cavity 35 is fixedly connected in the auxiliary box 47, an auxiliary device 103 is arranged in the transmission cavity 35, and the auxiliary device 103 is used for fixing a drill hole and providing drill hole impact.
Beneficially, the working device 102 includes a working motor 73 fixedly connected to a lower side end surface of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81, a detection plate 74 is fixedly connected to a left side end surface of the working motor 73, the working shaft 62 extending downward is power-connected to a lower side end surface of the working motor 73, a spiral conveying shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the working shaft 62, a support frame 69 is fixedly connected to a left side end surface of the working chamber 40, a distance sensor 13 is fixedly connected to an upper side end surface of the support frame 69, a sliding sleeve 68 is fixedly connected to the support frame 69, the spiral conveying shaft 63 is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 68, a bucket 65 is fixedly connected to a left side end surface of the spiral conveying shaft 63, an auger 64 is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying shaft 63, a discharge port 37 is fixedly connected to a right side end surface of the spiral conveying shaft 63, a plurality of vertically symmetrical storage ports 38 are fixedly connected to a right side end surface of the working chamber 40, a collection chamber 39 is fixedly connected to a right side end surface of the storage port 38, a drill 12 is fixedly connected to a lower side end surface of the working shaft 62, a second spline shaft 76 is rotatably connected to an upper side end surface of the moving chamber 20, a second spline shaft 75 is rotatably connected to a movable pulley 79, and a movable pulley 79 is connected to a movable pulley 79.
Beneficially, a moving cavity 45 is fixedly connected to a front end face of the moving cavity 20, a supporting rod 43 is slidably connected to the moving cavity 45, the moving motor 25 is fixedly connected to a rear end face of the supporting rod 43, a magnet 44 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the supporting rod 43, a first spring 42 is fixedly connected between a lower end face of the supporting rod 43 and a lower end face of the moving cavity 45, and an electromagnet 46 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the moving cavity 45.
Advantageously, the auxiliary device 103 includes an auxiliary motor 33 slidably connected to a lower side end surface of the transmission cavity 35, a switching hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a left side end surface of the transmission cavity 35, an auxiliary block 34 is fixedly connected to a right side end surface of the switching hydraulic cylinder 31, the auxiliary motor 33 is fixedly connected to a lower side end surface of the auxiliary block 34, an auxiliary motor shaft 49 extending left and right is power-connected to the auxiliary motor 33, a first gear 48 is fixedly connected to a left side end surface of the auxiliary motor shaft 49, a moving shaft 30 extending left and right is rotatably connected to a left side end surface of the transmission cavity 35, a first auxiliary gear 32 is fixedly connected to the moving shaft 30, the first auxiliary gear 32 and the first gear 48 are in meshing connection, two worms 29 extending left and right are fixedly connected to the moving shaft 30, two storage cavities 24 extending left and right are fixedly connected to left and right side end walls of the rack 11, for a subsequent concise description, the left side storage cavity 24 is specifically described, a rear side end surface of the storage cavity 24 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 27 extending forward, the support block 27 is fixedly connected to the worm 28, the worm wheel 28 is in meshing connection with the worm 29, the support block 27 is fixedly connected to two front and rear side end surfaces of the support block 26, and the support block 23 is connected to a hydraulic support column 23, and the support block 23 is connected to a hydraulic support plate 22.
Beneficially, transmission chamber 35 left side terminal surface rotates and is connected with the auxiliary shaft 50 that extends right, fixedly connected with second pinion 57 on the auxiliary shaft 50, auxiliary motor shaft 49 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with second gear 36, second gear 36 with the connectable transmission between second pinion 57, fixedly connected with sliding groove wheel 56 on the auxiliary shaft 50, transmission chamber 35 front side terminal surface fixedly connected with air tank 52, sliding connection has piston 53 in air tank 52, piston 53 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with piston rod 54, piston rod 54 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with slide bar 55, sliding connection has in sliding groove wheel 56 slide bar 55, air tank 52 left side terminal wall fixedly connected with outlet duct 51, working shaft 62 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with sliding chamber 70, sliding chamber 70 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with outlet duct 51, sliding connection has in sliding chamber 70 touches briquetting 66 and colliding block 71, touch briquetting 66 upside terminal surface with between sliding chamber 70 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with second spring 67, fixedly connected with on the air vent colliding block 71, colliding block 71 downside and fixedly connected with pressing block 60 between the sliding chamber 70 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with elastic pressing block 59, elastic pressing block 60 and pressing rod 59.
The steps of using one of the exploration apparatuses herein that can sample different depth soil boreholes are described in detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-6:
before starting, the electromagnet 46 is not turned on, the first spring 42 is in a normal state, the first spline 19 is connected to the moving motor shaft 41, the moving motor shaft 41 is not connected to the second spline 75, the first gear 48 is meshed with the first pinion 32, the second gear 36 is not meshed with the second pinion 57, the second spring 67 is in a normal state, and the third spring 61 is in a normal state.
Equipment begins work, starts motion motor 25, motion motor 25 drives motion motor shaft 41 rotates, motion motor shaft 41 passes through first spline 19 connects the drive first integral key shaft 18 rotates, first integral key shaft 18 drives main bevel gear 14 rotates, main bevel gear 14 drives vice bevel gear 15 rotates, vice bevel gear 15 drives drive shaft 16 rotates, drive shaft 16 drives wheel 17 rotates, wheel 17 rotates and can drive equipment and remove, convenient transport.
When the device moves to a working point, the auxiliary motor 33 is started, the auxiliary motor 33 drives the auxiliary motor shaft 49 to rotate, the auxiliary motor shaft 49 drives the first gear 48 to rotate, the first gear 48 drives the first auxiliary gear 32 to rotate, the first auxiliary gear 32 drives the moving shaft 30 to rotate, the moving shaft 30 drives the worm 29 to rotate, the worm 29 drives the worm wheel 28 to rotate, the worm wheel 28 drives the supporting shaft 27 to rotate, the supporting shaft 27 drives the supporting block 26 to rotate, the supporting block 26 drives the hydraulic supporting column 23 to expand outwards, the hydraulic supporting column 23 drives the external enclosure 22 and the supporting plate 21 to expand outwards, the hydraulic supporting column 23 is started, the hydraulic supporting column 23 drives the supporting plate 21 to move downwards, so that the supporting plate 21 moves downwards to abut against the ground, and the hydraulic supporting column 23 is used for supporting the rack 11, so as to perform stabilizing treatment on subsequent drilling work.
Preparing to drill, starting the working motor 73, the working motor 73 drives the working shaft 62 to rotate, the working shaft 62 drives the drill bit 12 to rotate, starting the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81 drives the working motor 73 to move downwards so as to drive the drill bit 12 to move downwards, the drill bit 12 moves downwards in the rotating process, and performs drilling operation on the ground, when hard stones are encountered in the drilling process, the switching hydraulic cylinder 31 is started, the switching hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the auxiliary block 34 to move rightwards, the auxiliary block 34 drives the auxiliary motor 33 to move rightwards, the first gear 48 is disengaged from the first auxiliary gear 32, the second gear 36 is engaged with the second auxiliary gear 57, and the auxiliary motor shaft 49 drives the second gear 36 to rotate, the second gear 36 drives the second pinion 57 to rotate, the second pinion 57 drives the auxiliary shaft 50 to rotate, the auxiliary shaft 50 drives the slide rod 55 to reciprocate left and right, the slide rod 55 can drive the piston 53 to reciprocate left and right through the piston rod 54, when the piston 53 moves left, the gas in the gas box 52 is delivered into the sliding chamber 70 through the gas outlet pipe 51, so that the gas collides with the contact pressing block 66, the contact pressing block 66 is driven to move downwards, the second spring 67 is in a stretching state, the contact pressing block 66 moves downwards to collide with the collision block 71, the collision block 71 moves downwards, the third spring 61 is in a compressing state, the collision block 71 drives the contact pressing rod 60 to move downwards, and the contact pressing rod 60 collides with the elastic ball 59, the elastic ball 59 absorbs shock to reduce excessive impact force, when the piston 53 moves rightwards, the gas in the sliding cavity 70 returns to the gas tank 52, the pressing block 66 and the collision block 71 reset to wait for the next impact, the pressing block 66 collides and collides with the collision block 71 in a reciprocating manner to realize the impact effect generated in the rotation process of the drill bit 12, thereby avoiding the influence caused by hard stones in the drilling process and improving the drilling efficiency,
when soil sampling is needed, the distance between the distance sensor 13 and the detection plate 74 is detected through the distance sensor 13, so that the drill bit 12 can drill holes at different positions and stop, when the discharge hole 37 moves downwards to the first storage hole 38, the distance between the distance sensor 13 and the detection plate 74 is detected, the drill bit 12 stops drilling, the electromagnet 46 is started, the electromagnet 46 generates magnetic force, the magnet 44 is adsorbed, the magnet 44 is driven to move upwards, the magnet 44 is connected through the support rod 43, the movement motor 25 is driven to move upwards, the first spring 42 is in a compressed state, the movement motor shaft 41 is disconnected from the first spline 19, the movement motor shaft 41 is connected with the second spline 75, and the movement motor 25 is started, the moving motor shaft 41 is connected through the second spline 75 to drive the second spline shaft 76 to rotate, the second spline shaft 76 drives the belt pulley 77 to rotate, the belt pulley 77 is connected through the V belt 78 to drive the secondary belt pulley 79 to rotate, the secondary belt pulley 79 drives the movable shaft 80 to rotate, the movable shaft 80 drives the lifting hydraulic cylinder 81 to rotate so as to drive the spiral conveying shaft 63 to rotate, the spiral conveying shaft 63 rotates to excavate soil at a stopping position, the excavated soil is conveyed to the discharge port 37 through the auger 64, the discharge port 37 conveys the excavated soil to the storage port 38 so as to be stored in the collection cavity 39, sampling work is completed, and the excavation and sampling are carried out in holes through the excavating bucket 65, so that secondary working measures are reduced, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: according to the exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling the soil at different depths, the driving device is used for driving the equipment to move, so that the equipment is convenient to carry at different working points, meanwhile, the hydraulic support column is used for assisting and stabilizing in the drilling process, excessive shaking is prevented, the hydraulic cylinder is used for completing the lifting of the drilled hole, meanwhile, the pneumatic piston structure is matched to enable the drill bit to have a certain impact effect, hard stones are prevented from encountering in the drilling process, the drilling efficiency is improved, the distance sensor is used for stopping the drilling at different positions, and the spiral conveying shaft is matched to perform the sampling process on the soil at different depths, so that the sampling efficiency is improved.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an exploration equipment that can be to different degree of depth soil drilling sample, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the end face of the lower side of the frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, the end faces of the left side and the right side of the driving shaft are fixedly connected with bilaterally symmetrical wheels, the wheels are provided with a driving device, the driving device is used for equipment movement, the driving device comprises a movement cavity fixedly connected with the end wall of the left side of the frame, the end face of the right side of the movement cavity is slidably connected with a movement motor, the movement motor is powered by a movement motor shaft extending upwards and downwards, the end face of the lower side of the movement cavity is rotationally connected with a first spline shaft extending downwards, the end face of the upper side of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a first spline shaft, the movement motor shaft can be connected with a transmission, the end face of the lower side of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a secondary bevel gear, the secondary bevel gear is meshed with the main bevel gear, the working shaft is fixedly connected with a working shaft extending downwards, the end face of the upper side of the working cavity is rotationally connected with a movable shaft, the lower side of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the end face of the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a working shaft, the working shaft is connected with a second spline, the movement motor shaft is connected with a second spline shaft, and connected with a second spline shaft, the movement box, the working device, and the working shaft is connected with a second spline shaft, and connected with a second spline shaft, an auxiliary device is arranged in the transmission cavity and used for drilling and fixing and providing drilling impact; the working device comprises a working motor fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a detection plate is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the working motor, the lower side end face of the working motor is in power connection with a working shaft extending downwards, a spiral conveying shaft is connected to the working shaft in a rotating mode, a support frame is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the working cavity, a distance sensor is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the support frame, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame, the spiral conveying shaft is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a bucket is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the spiral conveying shaft, an auger is fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral conveying shaft, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the right side end face of the spiral conveying shaft, a plurality of vertically symmetrical storage ports are fixedly connected to the right side end face of the working cavity, a collection cavity is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the working shaft, a second spline shaft extending upwards is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the working cavity, a second spline shaft is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the second spline shaft, a belt pulley is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, a V belt is connected to the movable shaft; a moving cavity is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the moving cavity, a supporting rod is connected to the inside of the moving cavity in a sliding mode, the end face of the rear side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the moving motor, a magnet is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the supporting rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the end face of the lower side of the supporting rod and the end face of the lower side of the moving cavity, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the moving cavity; the auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary motor which is connected to the lower side end face of the transmission cavity in a sliding manner, a switching hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the transmission cavity, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the right side end face of the switching hydraulic cylinder, the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the auxiliary block, an auxiliary motor shaft which extends left and right is connected to the auxiliary motor in a power connection manner, a first gear is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the transmission cavity, a moving shaft which extends left and right is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the transmission cavity, a first auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the moving shaft, the first auxiliary gear and the first gear can be meshed and connected with each other, two worms which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the moving shaft, two storage cavities which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the left side end wall of the rack, for subsequent concise description, the left side storage cavities are specifically described in detail, a supporting shaft which extends forward is rotatably connected to the rear side end face of the storage cavities, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft, the worm wheel is meshed and connected to the worm, two supporting blocks which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected to the supporting blocks, a hydraulic supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the supporting block; the utility model discloses a drill bit, including transmission chamber, sliding block, air box, work axle, auxiliary motor shaft, auxiliary shaft, sliding block, air outlet pipe, collision piece, fixed connection vent, collision ball, fixed connection of transmission chamber left side terminal surface, the last fixedly connected with second pinion of auxiliary shaft, auxiliary motor shaft right side terminal surface fixedly connected with second gear, the second gear with the connectible transmission between the second pinion, fixedly connected with sliding block wheel on the auxiliary shaft, transmission chamber front end terminal surface fixedly connected with air box, sliding connection has the piston in the air box, piston right side terminal surface fixedly connected with piston rod, piston rod right side terminal surface fixedly connected with slide bar, sliding block sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding block, sliding block upper end surface with fixedly connected with second spring between the sliding chamber upper side terminal surface, fixedly connected with vent on the collision block, collision block downside terminal surface with the sliding block downside terminal surface with third spring between the sliding chamber downside terminal surface, collision block downside terminal surface fixedly connected with touches the depression bar, drill bit upside terminal surface fixedly connected with presses the pressure chamber, fixed connection of pressing block lower side terminal surface presses the chamber, the ball lower side elastic pressure bar is connected with the ball elastic pressure bar.
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| CN202110070812.3A CN112665906B (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Exploration equipment capable of drilling and sampling soil at different depths |
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| CN113250609B (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-12-28 | 刘帮权 | Highway engineering road bed compactness check out test set |
| CN114018624A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 张保根 | Agricultural soil sample collection system |
| CN114354756B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-11-10 | 山西华晋岩土工程勘察有限公司 | In-hole wave velocity measurement sampling equipment and sampling method for rock-soil exploration |
| CN115307965B (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-16 | 山西豪盛环保科技有限公司 | Soil stratified sampling is with preventing cross contamination drilling equipment |
| CN115508137B (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-03-17 | 河北省地质矿产勘查开发局国土资源勘查中心(河北省矿山和地质灾害应急救援中心) | Sample collector for hydraulic engineering and geological engineering and use method |
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| CN108561078A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-21 | 甄彦军 | A kind of drilling equipment of soil layer or rock |
| CN209069634U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-07-05 | 马健飞 | It is a kind of can depositing dust rock mining exploring equipment |
| CN110261168A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-20 | 长安大学 | A kind of geologic prospect Rock And Soil sampler and sampling method |
| CN111946253A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-17 | 福清市利恒科技有限公司 | A well drilling send native equipment for rock layer creeps into in pit |
| CN111946284B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-08-03 | 山东省地震工程研究院 | Geological exploration equipment |
| CN112051091A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-08 | 金华佩特科技有限公司 | Multi-point soil sampling device for soil testing and formulated fertilization |
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