CN112664136A - Drilling platform for geological exploration - Google Patents
Drilling platform for geological exploration Download PDFInfo
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- CN112664136A CN112664136A CN202011541490.8A CN202011541490A CN112664136A CN 112664136 A CN112664136 A CN 112664136A CN 202011541490 A CN202011541490 A CN 202011541490A CN 112664136 A CN112664136 A CN 112664136A
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- geological exploration
- drilling platform
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling platform for geological exploration, belonging to the technical field of exploration equipment and solving the problems of lack of protection and poor stability of the drilling platform, comprising a drilling platform body, wherein a drilling machine is arranged on the drilling platform body, the drilling machine is connected with a drill bit through a drill rod, the drilling platform for geological exploration is arranged on a protection base station, the protection base station consists of a bearing frame, a platform base, a safety protective guard and moving wheels, the moving wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bearing frame, the platform base is arranged above the bearing frame, the platform base is fixed at the bottom of a stand column, the safety protective guard is arranged on the platform base, it utilizes protective equipment to bear drilling platform, is favorable to the rig to drive the drill bit rotation and carries out accurate drilling, also can remove and stably fix under protective equipment's protection, safe and reliable, convenient operation, efficient, can effectively solve the geological exploration that this type earth's surface exists and lack protection and drilling platform poor stability's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of exploration equipment, in particular to a drilling platform for geological exploration.
Background
The geological exploration is investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. The method is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.
In the geological exploration process, well drilling is a commonly used exploration means, during operation, well drilling often needs to use drill rods, the drill rods are connected with one another, longitudinal depth increasing is achieved, well drilling is completed, existing exploration drilling equipment mostly adopts an internal combustion engine to drive the drill rods to rotate and advance, a stable drilling platform is often required to be built for exploration drilling, the existing drilling platform is usually fixedly installed in an exploration area and can be detached until the exploration is completed, the labor intensity of operation is increased, the drilling platform is lack of protection and cannot be transferred, if the drilling platform is non-fixed, the stability of the drilling platform is affected, and the drilling platform is not beneficial to exploration drilling operation.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a drilling platform for geological exploration, which aims to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a drilling platform for geological exploration, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a drilling platform for geological exploration comprises a drilling platform body and a protective base station, wherein the drilling platform body is arranged on the protective base station, a drilling machine is arranged on the drilling platform body, the drilling machine is connected with a drill bit through a drill rod, the drilling machine is movably arranged on a drilling machine frame, the drilling machine frame is positioned on a bearing plate, a limiting frame is arranged below the bearing plate and is connected with a drilling guide sleeve, a drilling sleeve is also arranged on the limiting frame, the drilling guide sleeve and the drilling sleeve are sleeved on the drill rod, the side surface of the bottom of the bearing plate is fixed on a stand column, and the stand column is arranged on the;
the protection base station comprises bearing frame, platform base, safety protective guard and removal wheel, bears the frame bottom both sides and all installs the removal wheel, and the platform base sets up in bearing the frame top, and the platform base is fixed in the stand bottom, installs safety protective guard on the platform base.
As a further scheme of the invention, the drilling platform body is positioned at the ground surface, the drilling machine frame is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is provided with a through hole for the drill rod to pass through.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting frame is formed by hinging at least three inclined supporting rods which are distributed in a conical shape between a hinging seat on the same circumference outside the drilling guide sleeve and a hinging seat of the bearing plate, each inclined supporting rod is composed of a sleeve and a telescopic rod positioned in the sleeve, and a locking screw is further arranged between the sleeve and the telescopic rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, a lifting groove is formed in the middle of the bearing frame, a supporting steel plate is arranged in the lifting groove in a sliding mode, the supporting steel plates at the bottom of the bearing frame are connected through a lifting block, and a tooth-shaped steel plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the supporting steel plate is connected with the platform base.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plane steel plate is laid on the bearing frame below the platform base, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the plane steel plate, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the platform base.
As a further scheme of the invention, a safety guard rail is connected between the platform bases at the bottoms of the upright posts and is positioned at the periphery of the platform bases.
As a further aspect of the present invention, an operation table is installed on one side of the outside of the safety guard rail.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the drilling platform for geological exploration, the protection equipment is used for bearing the drilling platform, so that a drilling machine can drive a drill bit to rotate to accurately drill holes, the drilling machine can move and be stably fixed under the protection of the protection equipment, the drilling platform is safe and reliable, convenient to operate and high in efficiency, and the problems that the geological exploration on the earth surface is lack of protection and the drilling platform is poor in stability can be effectively solved.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drilling platform for geological exploration according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing plate of a drilling platform for geological exploration according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective base of the protective equipment of the drilling platform for geological exploration provided by the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a planar steel plate of a shield apparatus of a drilling platform for geological exploration according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a drilling platform body, 2-a drilling well, 3-a drill rod, 4-a drill bit, 5-a drilling machine, 6-a vertical column, 7-a bearing plate, 8-a drilling machine frame, 9-a drilling guide sleeve, 10-a limiting frame, 11-a drilling casing, 12-a protective base station, 13-a bearing frame, 14-a plane steel plate, 15-a tooth-shaped steel plate, 16-a platform base, 17-a safety protective guard, 18-an operating platform, 19-a lifting block, 20-a lifting groove, 21-a supporting steel plate, 22-a hydraulic cylinder and 23-a moving wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a drilling platform for geological exploration comprises a drilling platform body 1 and a protective base 12, the drilling platform body 1 is arranged on a protective base station 12, the drilling platform body 1 is positioned on the ground surface, a drilling machine 5 is arranged on the drilling platform body 1, the drilling machine 5 is movably arranged on a drilling machine frame 8, the drilling machine frame 8 is positioned right above a bearing plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 7, the drilling machine 5 is connected with a drill bit 4 through a drill rod 3, wherein, a through hole for the drill rod 3 to pass through is arranged on the bearing plate 7, a limiting frame 10 is arranged below the bearing plate 7, the limiting frame 10 is connected with a drilling guide sleeve 9, the drilling guide sleeve 9 is sleeved on the drill rod 3, the limiting device is used for limiting the drill rod 3, a drilling sleeve 11 is further installed on a limiting frame 10 below the drilling guide sleeve 9, and the drilling sleeve 11 is sleeved on the drill rod 3 and is also used for limiting the drill rod 3.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting frame 10 is formed by hinging at least three tapered diagonal braces between the hinge seats of the same circumference outside the drilling guide sleeve 9 and the hinge seat of the bearing plate 7, each diagonal brace is composed of a sleeve and a telescopic rod located in the sleeve, and a locking screw is further provided between the sleeve and the telescopic rod for adjusting the lengths of the sleeve and the telescopic rod, so as to adjust the directions and positions of the drilling guide sleeve 9 and the drilling casing 11 on the limiting frame 10 for limiting the drill rod 3.
When geological exploration drilling is carried out, the drilling guide sleeve 9 and the drilling sleeve 11 are ensured to be vertically arranged on the same axis through the correcting limiting frame 10, so that the drilling can be vertically carried out downwards under the driving of the drilling machine 5 after the drill rod 3 is provided with the drill bit 4, and the drilling well hole 2 is formed after the drill rod 3 and the drill bit 4 are drilled.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the protective device of the drilling platform for geological exploration comprises a protective base 12, wherein the protective base 12 is composed of a bearing frame 13, a platform base 16, a safety guard 17 and moving wheels 23, wherein the moving wheels 23 are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the bearing frame 13, a lifting groove 20 is formed in the middle of the bearing frame 13, a supporting steel plate 21 is arranged in the lifting groove 20 in a sliding manner, the supporting steel plate 21 at the bottom of the bearing frame 13 is connected through a lifting block 19, a tooth-shaped steel plate 15 is installed at the bottom of the lifting block 19, the top of the supporting steel plate 21 is connected with the platform base 16, the platform base 16 is fixed at the bottom of a vertical column 6, a flat steel plate 14 is laid on the bearing frame 13 below the platform base 16, a hydraulic cylinder 22 is installed on the flat steel plate 14, a piston rod of the hydraulic, the safety guard rail 17 is positioned on the periphery of the platform base 16 and surrounds the whole drilling platform body 1, an operation table 18 is arranged on one side of the outer part of the safety guard rail 17, and the operation table 18 is used for operating a hydraulic cylinder 22 to lift.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the moving wheel 23 is connected to a driving motor through a sprocket and a chain mounted on a wheel shaft thereof, and the moving wheel 23 can move under the driving of the motor.
According to the drilling platform for geological exploration, the protection equipment is used for bearing the drilling platform, so that a drilling machine can drive a drill bit to rotate to accurately drill holes, the drilling machine can move and be stably fixed under the protection of the protection equipment, the drilling platform is safe and reliable, convenient to operate and high in efficiency, and the problems that the geological exploration on the earth surface is lack of protection and the drilling platform is poor in stability can be effectively solved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the drilling platform for geological exploration is adopted for mechanical energy drilling exploration, firstly, the drilling platform body 1 is moved to a position to be explored through the moving wheel 23 at the bottom of the protective device, wherein the bearing frame 13 at the bottom of the protective base 12 can be suitable for rock ground or earth surface, wherein when the protective device is moved to a region to be explored, the piston rod of the jacking hydraulic cylinder 22 is contracted, at the moment, under the action of the gravity of the drilling platform body 1, the platform base 16 and the supporting steel plate 21 are pressed down along the lifting groove 20 by the weight of the upright post 6, the lifting block 19 at the bottom of the supporting steel plate 21 drives the tooth-shaped steel plate 15 at the bottom of the lifting block 19 to press down, wherein the bottom surface of the tooth-shaped steel plate 15 is provided with a plurality of saw-toothed bulges, the bulges of the tooth-shaped steel plate 15 are inserted into the rock or the ground to play a role of fixing the, and enables protection under the protection of the safety guard rail 17; then the drilling machine 5 drives the drill rod 3 and the drill bit 4 to drill in the drilling area to form the drilling well hole 2, the drilling platform and the protective equipment operated by the method are stable in structure, safe, reliable, convenient to operate and high in efficiency, the problems that the geological exploration of the earth surface is lack of protection and poor in stability can be effectively solved, and stable drilling is guaranteed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A drilling platform for geological exploration is characterized by comprising a drilling platform body (1) and a protective base platform (12), the drilling platform body (1) is arranged on the protective base station (12), the drilling machine (5) is arranged on the drilling platform body (1), the drilling machine (5) is connected with the drill bit (4) through the drill rod (3), the drilling machine (5) is movably arranged on the drilling machine frame (8), the drill frame (8) is positioned on the bearing plate (7), a limiting frame (10) is arranged below the bearing plate (7), the limiting frame (10) is connected with the drilling guide sleeve (9), a drilling sleeve (11) is further installed on the limiting frame (10), the drilling guide sleeve (9) and the drilling casing pipe (11) are sleeved on the drill rod (3), the side face of the bottom of the bearing plate (7) is fixed on an upright post (6), and the upright post (6) is arranged on a protection base station (12);
the protection base station (12) comprises a bearing frame (13), a platform base (16), a safety protective guard (17) and moving wheels (23), the moving wheels (23) are installed on two sides of the bottom of the bearing frame (13), the platform base (16) is arranged above the bearing frame (13), the platform base (16) is fixed to the bottom of the upright post (6), and the safety protective guard (17) is installed on the platform base (16).
2. Drilling platform for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that said drilling platform body (1) is located at the surface position, said drilling rig frame (8) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (7), said bearing plate (7) is provided with through holes for the passage of the drill rods (3).
3. Drilling platform for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that said limiting frame (10) is hinged between a hinge seat of the same circumference outside the drilling guide sleeve (9) and a hinge seat of the bearing plate (7) by at least three tapered diagonal braces, said diagonal braces are sleeves and telescopic rods located in the sleeves, and locking screws are further arranged between the sleeves and the telescopic rods.
4. The drilling platform for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a lifting groove (20) is formed in the middle of the bearing frame (13), a supporting steel plate (21) is arranged in the lifting groove (20) in a sliding mode, the supporting steel plate (21) located at the bottom of the bearing frame (13) is connected through a lifting block (19), and a tooth-shaped steel plate (15) is installed at the bottom of the lifting block (19).
5. Drilling platform for geological exploration, according to claim 4, characterized in that said supporting steel plates (21) are connected on top with the platform base (16).
6. The drilling platform for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that a plane steel plate (14) is laid on the bearing frame (13) below the platform base (16), a hydraulic cylinder (22) is mounted on the plane steel plate (14), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (22) is connected with the platform base (16).
7. The drilling platform for geological exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that safety guard rails (17) are connected between the platform bases (16) at the bottom of the upright column (6), and the safety guard rails (17) are positioned at the periphery of the platform bases (16).
8. Drilling platform for geological exploration, according to claim 7, characterized in that an operating table (18) is mounted on one side of the outside of said safety guard (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011541490.8A CN112664136A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Drilling platform for geological exploration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011541490.8A CN112664136A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Drilling platform for geological exploration |
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CN112664136A true CN112664136A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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CN202011541490.8A Withdrawn CN112664136A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Drilling platform for geological exploration |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114776229A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-22 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Water area CPTU test system and test method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011541490.8A patent/CN112664136A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114776229A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-22 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Water area CPTU test system and test method |
CN114776229B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2024-01-23 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Water area CPTU test system and test method |
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Application publication date: 20210416 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |