CN112663638A - Slope protection for expressway and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Slope protection for expressway and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112663638A CN112663638A CN202011549201.9A CN202011549201A CN112663638A CN 112663638 A CN112663638 A CN 112663638A CN 202011549201 A CN202011549201 A CN 202011549201A CN 112663638 A CN112663638 A CN 112663638A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The invention provides a slope protection for an expressway and a processing technology thereof, and mainly relates to the technical field of expressway slope protection. A slope protection for a highway comprises a first splicing block, a second splicing block, a third splicing block, a fourth splicing block, a fifth splicing block and a sixth splicing block. The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, full-automatic mechanical equipment is utilized to perform one-step compression molding on the natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste, the separated construction waste utilizable materials, cement, water and other stirring dry and hard concrete, so that the production time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the waste resources are reused, the resource waste is avoided, the resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced; meanwhile, the construction is convenient by adopting on-site splicing construction, the construction time is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved; the machine-pressing formed splicing blocks are convenient to transport, and the transport cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of slope protection for expressways, in particular to slope protection for expressways and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The highway belongs to a high-grade highway, can adapt to the highway which has the average day and night passenger car traffic volume of more than 25000 vehicles in the year, is specially used for the lane high-speed driving of automobiles and totally controls the entrance and exit, along with the development of economy in China, the construction of high-grade roads in China is gradually perfect, along with the increase of vehicles and the washing of rainwater, the soil of a high-speed ramp is easy to run off, in order to avoid too much soil loss, the slopes can be arranged on the ramps at two sides of the highway, at present, most of the existing slopes are casting moulds and plastic concrete prefabricated moulding by the casting moulds, and the plastic concrete has the characteristics of high physical labor intensity of producers, low production efficiency, high production cost and high transportation and installation cost, and meanwhile, the plastic concrete has low temperature in winter in northern.
The dry and hard concrete is a concrete mixture which has zero slump and is dry, thick and difficult to flow, has the characteristics of quick hardening and early strength and cement saving, can improve the compactness of the concrete, thereby greatly improving the impermeability and frost resistance of the concrete, and has the advantages of high production efficiency, low production cost and the like, and is convenient for popularization and application, so the invention develops the highway protection slope formed by pressing the dry and hard concrete.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a slope protection for a highway and a processing technology thereof, and the slope protection utilizes full-automatic mechanical equipment to perform one-step compression molding on the waste materials of the natural sand stone aggregate leftovers, the separated building garbage utilizable materials, cement, water and other stirring dry and hard concrete, thereby shortening the production time, improving the production efficiency, reusing waste resources, avoiding resource waste, saving resources and reducing the production cost; meanwhile, the construction is convenient by adopting on-site splicing construction, the construction time is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved; the machine-pressing formed splicing blocks are convenient to transport, and the transport cost is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bank protection for highway, includes first concatenation piece, second concatenation piece, third concatenation piece, fourth concatenation piece, fifth concatenation piece and sixth concatenation piece, the first concatenation piece left and right sides is the arc, first concatenation piece left side is equipped with the flange, second concatenation piece cross-section is isosceles trapezoid, third concatenation piece left side is arc and left side and is equipped with the flange, fourth concatenation piece right side is arc and right side and is equipped with the flange, fifth concatenation piece both sides are arc and both sides all are equipped with the flange, the preceding both sides of sixth concatenation piece all are equipped with the flange.
Furthermore, the first splicing block, the second splicing block, the third splicing block, the fourth splicing block, the fifth splicing block and the sixth splicing block are all machine-pressed forming pieces formed by mixing natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste materials, separated building garbage utilizable materials and cement.
Further, the processing technology of the slope protection for the expressway comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting a splicing block mold according to different splicing blocks, mixing and stirring the natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste, the separated building garbage utilizable material, cement and a small amount of water uniformly by a stirrer, and automatically distributing the materials into the selected mold;
step two: vibrating the raw materials in the splicing block die by using a high-frequency vibrator, wherein the vibration frequency is 5000-7000 Hz;
step three: using a mechanical pressing device to perform mechanical pressing treatment on the raw materials in the splicing block die to form the raw materials, taking out the formed splicing block from the die after forming, and putting the formed splicing block into a maintenance area;
step four: and (3) stacking the materials after being placed in a curing area for 24 hours, and then carrying out watering curing on the formed splicing blocks twice a day for one week for later construction and splicing.
Further, the slope protection construction process for the expressway comprises the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: sequentially splicing a plurality of sixth splicing blocks C according to the shape of the Chinese character '1', wherein the flanges of the sixth splicing blocks C face forwards;
step two: splicing a fifth splicing block B4 on the sixth splicing block C at the top, wherein the flange of the fifth splicing block B4 faces forwards;
step three: splicing a third splicing block B2 and a fourth splicing block B3 on a fifth splicing block B4, wherein the third splicing block B2 and the fourth splicing block B3 are distributed left and right, and flanges of the third splicing block B2 and a fourth splicing block B3 face forwards;
step four: splicing the second tile B1 on the third tile B2 and the fourth tile B3;
step five: splicing a plurality of first splicing blocks A at one lateral side of a second splicing block B1, and splicing the plurality of first splicing blocks A to form arc-shaped splicing blocks;
step six: the arc-shaped splicing blocks are spliced by the first splicing blocks A, and the steps are repeated, so that the newly spliced second splicing blocks B1 are spliced by the first splicing blocks A to form arc-shaped splicing blocks to contact with each other to form the inverted U-shaped slope protection.
Further, in the first step, the fifth splicing block and the sixth splicing block are spliced.
Further, in the fifth step, six first splicing blocks are spliced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, full-automatic mechanical equipment is utilized to perform one-step compression molding on the natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste, the separated construction waste utilizable materials, cement, water and other stirring dry and hard concrete, so that the production time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the waste resources are reused, the resource waste is avoided, the resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced; meanwhile, the construction is convenient by adopting on-site splicing construction, the construction time is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved; the machine-pressing formed splicing blocks are convenient to transport, and the transport cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the effect of splicing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first tile structure;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first splice;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second tile structure;
FIG. 5 is a third mosaic construction;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a third splice block;
FIG. 7 is a fourth mosaic configuration;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth tile;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fifth mosaic configuration;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth splice;
FIG. 11 is a sixth mosaic configuration;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a sixth tile;
reference numerals shown in the drawings: A. a first splice block; b1, a second splicing block; b2, a third splicing block; b3, a fourth splicing block; b4, a fifth splicing block; C. and a sixth splicing block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the slope protection for the expressway, provided by the invention, comprises a first splicing block a, a second splicing block B1, a third splicing block B2, a fourth splicing block B3, a fifth splicing block B4 and a sixth splicing block C, wherein the left side and the right side of the first splicing block a are arc-shaped, a flange is arranged on the left side of the first splicing block a, the cross section of the second splicing block B1 is isosceles trapezoid, the left side of the third splicing block B2 is arc-shaped, a flange is arranged on the left side of the third splicing block B2, the right side of the fourth splicing block B3 is arc-shaped, a flange is arranged on the right side of the fourth splicing block B3, the two sides of the fifth splicing block B4 are arc-shaped, flanges are arranged on the two sides of the fifth splicing block B35.
Specifically, the first splicing block A, the second splicing block B1, the third splicing block B2, the fourth splicing block B3, the fifth splicing block B4 and the sixth splicing block C are all natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste materials, separated building garbage utilizable materials and cement mixed machine-pressing parts.
Specifically, the processing technology of the slope protection for the expressway comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting a splicing block mold according to different splicing blocks, mixing and stirring the natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste, the separated building garbage utilizable material, cement and a small amount of water uniformly by a stirrer, and automatically distributing the materials into the selected mold;
step two: vibrating the raw materials in the splicing block die by using a high-frequency vibrator, wherein the vibration frequency is 5000-7000 Hz;
step three: using a mechanical pressing device to perform mechanical pressing treatment on the raw materials in the splicing block die to form the raw materials, taking out the formed splicing block from the die after forming, and putting the formed splicing block into a maintenance area;
step four: and (3) stacking the materials after being placed in a curing area for 24 hours, and then carrying out watering curing on the formed splicing blocks twice a day for one week for later construction and splicing.
Example (b):
when the invention is spliced, firstly, a plurality of sixth splicing blocks C are sequentially spliced according to the shape of a Chinese character '1', and the flanges of the sixth splicing blocks C face forwards; splicing a fifth splicing block B4 on the sixth splicing block C at the top, wherein the flange of the fifth splicing block B4 faces forwards; splicing a third splicing block B2 and a fourth splicing block B3 on a fifth splicing block B4, wherein the third splicing block B2 and the fourth splicing block B3 are distributed left and right, and flanges of the third splicing block B2 and a fourth splicing block B3 face forwards; splicing the second tile B1 on the third tile B2 and the fourth tile B3; splicing a plurality of first splicing blocks A at one lateral side of a second splicing block B1, and splicing the plurality of first splicing blocks A to form arc-shaped splicing blocks; the arc-shaped splicing blocks are spliced at a plurality of first splicing blocks A to repeat the steps, so that the newly spliced second splicing blocks B1 one side and the first splicing blocks A are spliced to form the arc-shaped splicing blocks to contact and form the inverted U-shaped slope protection, and green plants can be planted in the U-shaped slope protection formed by splicing.
According to the invention, full-automatic mechanical equipment is utilized to perform one-step compression molding on the natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste, the separated construction waste utilizable materials, cement, water and other stirring dry and hard concrete, so that the production time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the waste resources are reused, the resource waste is avoided, the resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced; meanwhile, the construction is convenient by adopting on-site splicing construction, the construction time is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved; the machine-pressing formed splicing blocks are convenient to transport, and the transport cost is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bank protection for highway, includes first splice (A), second splice (B1), third splice (B2), fourth splice (B3), fifth splice (B4) and sixth splice (C), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a splice, including first splice (A), second splice (B3), third splice (B2), fourth splice (B3), the first splice left and right sides is the arc, first splice (A) left side is equipped with the flange, second splice (B1) cross-section is isosceles trapezoid, third splice (B2) left side is arc and left side is equipped with the flange, fourth splice (B3) right side is arc and right side is equipped with the flange, fifth splice (B4) both sides are arc and both sides all are equipped with the flange, the preceding both sides of sixth splice (C) all are equipped with the flange.
2. The slope protection for expressway of claim 1, wherein: the first splicing block (A), the second splicing block (B1), the third splicing block (B2), the fourth splicing block (B3), the fifth splicing block (B4) and the sixth splicing block (C) are all natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste materials, separated building garbage utilizable materials and cement mixed post-machine press-forming pieces.
3. A processing technology of slope protection for an expressway is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting a splicing block mold according to different splicing blocks, mixing and stirring the natural sandstone aggregate leftover waste, the separated building garbage utilizable material, cement and a small amount of water uniformly by a stirrer, and automatically distributing the materials into the selected mold;
step two: vibrating the raw materials in the splicing block die by using a high-frequency vibrator, wherein the vibration frequency is 5000-7000 Hz;
step three: using a mechanical pressing device to perform mechanical pressing treatment on the raw materials in the splicing block die to form the raw materials, taking out the formed splicing block from the die after forming, and putting the formed splicing block into a maintenance area;
step four: and (3) stacking the materials after being placed in a curing area for 24 hours, and then carrying out watering curing on the formed splicing blocks twice a day for one week for later construction and splicing.
4. A slope protection construction process for a highway is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: sequentially splicing a plurality of sixth splicing blocks C according to the shape of the Chinese character '1', wherein the flanges of the sixth splicing blocks C face forwards;
step two: splicing a fifth splicing block B4 on the sixth splicing block C at the top, wherein the flange of the fifth splicing block B4 faces forwards;
step three: splicing a third splicing block B2 and a fourth splicing block B3 on a fifth splicing block B4, wherein the third splicing block B2 and the fourth splicing block B3 are distributed left and right, and flanges of the third splicing block B2 and a fourth splicing block B3 face forwards;
step four: splicing the second tile B1 on the third tile B2 and the fourth tile B3;
step five: splicing a plurality of first splicing blocks A at one lateral side of a second splicing block B1, and splicing the plurality of first splicing blocks A to form arc-shaped splicing blocks;
step six: the arc-shaped splicing blocks are spliced by the first splicing blocks A, and the steps are repeated, so that the newly spliced second splicing blocks B1 are spliced by the first splicing blocks A to form arc-shaped splicing blocks to contact with each other to form the inverted U-shaped slope protection.
5. The slope protection construction process for the expressway of claim 4, wherein: and splicing the fifth and sixth splicing blocks C in the step one.
6. The slope protection construction process for the expressway of claim 4, wherein: and splicing six first splicing blocks A in the fifth step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011549201.9A CN112663638A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Slope protection for expressway and processing technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011549201.9A CN112663638A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Slope protection for expressway and processing technology thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112663638A true CN112663638A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011549201.9A Pending CN112663638A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Slope protection for expressway and processing technology thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113463660A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-10-01 | 阳亮亮 | Sectional type is to highway U-shaped bank protection assembly device |
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| JP2002070028A (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-08 | Kensetsu Kankyo Engineering Kk | Slope protection structure and spraying material used therefor |
| CN101229660A (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2008-07-30 | 苏峰 | Method of preparing regenerative concrete products |
| CN102390963A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-03-28 | 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 | Recycled aggregate medium-dry hard concrete prepared by using building waste and preparation method of recycled aggregate medium-dry hard concrete |
| CN110565659A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | Tenon-and-mortise type prefabricated interlocking block arched slope protection |
| CN210066642U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-02-14 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | Slope protection structure |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011549201.9A patent/CN112663638A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002070028A (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-08 | Kensetsu Kankyo Engineering Kk | Slope protection structure and spraying material used therefor |
| CN101229660A (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2008-07-30 | 苏峰 | Method of preparing regenerative concrete products |
| CN102390963A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-03-28 | 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 | Recycled aggregate medium-dry hard concrete prepared by using building waste and preparation method of recycled aggregate medium-dry hard concrete |
| CN210066642U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-02-14 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | Slope protection structure |
| CN110565659A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | Tenon-and-mortise type prefabricated interlocking block arched slope protection |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 游潘丽等: "《建筑材料与实训教程》", 31 October 2014, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113463660A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-10-01 | 阳亮亮 | Sectional type is to highway U-shaped bank protection assembly device |
| CN113463660B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2023-09-01 | 广东海勤建设有限公司 | Sectional type highway U-shaped slope protection assembly device |
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Application publication date: 20210416 |