CN112661540A - A high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing - Google Patents
A high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112661540A CN112661540A CN202011535312.4A CN202011535312A CN112661540A CN 112661540 A CN112661540 A CN 112661540A CN 202011535312 A CN202011535312 A CN 202011535312A CN 112661540 A CN112661540 A CN 112661540A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- main frame
- organic fertilizer
- fermentation device
- waste gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer efficient fermentation device for centralized treatment of excrement, which comprises a main frame, wherein a stirring shaft is arranged inside the main frame, the top of the stirring shaft is connected with a telescopic assembly through a connecting assembly, and the top of the telescopic assembly is connected with a driving part. Compare with current high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer, this device is through adopting flexible subassembly and the mode that the (mixing) shaft links to each other to give the removal function about the (mixing) shaft, thereby can be better accomplish the stirring to the material, also made things convenient for the fermentation and the exhaust of material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer efficient fermentation device for centralized treatment of excrement.
Background
Biogas fermentation is one of the manure treatment methods widely used in China at present, the biogas fermentation technology is to use a biogas fermentation device to carry out anaerobic fermentation treatment on livestock manure generated by cultivation, the produced biogas is used for cooking and lighting, and biogas residues and biogas slurry are used for agricultural production.
The anaerobic fermentation temperature is preferably 35-40 ℃, the existing fermentation tank is heated mainly by two heating modes, namely the outer side and the inner side of the tank wall, when the outer side is heated, a heating pipe or an electric heating wire is usually fixed on the surface of the tank wall for heating, and when the inner side is heated, the heating pipe or the electric heating wire is fixed on the inner wall of the tank wall for heating. But the automatic processing apparatus of high-efficient fermentation of present breed excrement and urine fertilizer still has many problems when in actual use, for example temperature is lower, and fermentation efficiency is low, needs special heating device control fermentation temperature, and the outside heating is lower to fermentation cylinder inside heating heat transfer coefficient in addition, and the inboard heating is difficult to heat the excrement and urine at fermentation cylinder stirring center again, leads to heating inhomogeneous to influence fermentation efficiency, make the treatment cost rise, can not realize the circular economy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an efficient organic fertilizer fermentation device for centralized treatment of excrement.
The utility model provides a high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing, includes the main frame, the inside of main frame is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the top of (mixing) shaft passes through coupling assembling and links to each other with flexible subassembly, the top of flexible subassembly links to each other with driver part.
Preferably, the stirring shaft is connected with a plurality of stirring paddles.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly is a diamond telescopic rod, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is connected with a guide post, a guide groove matched with the guide post is formed in the main frame, and the direction of the guide groove is vertical.
Preferably, one side of the main frame is further connected with a waste gas treatment box, an exhaust fan and a filter plate are arranged inside the waste gas treatment box, the waste gas treatment box is connected with the main frame through a pipeline, and a communicating valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Preferably, a heating pipe is arranged inside the stirring paddle.
Preferably, the top cover is provided with a plurality of material inlets.
Preferably, the bottom of the waste gas treatment box is provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a timer.
Preferably, a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, a discharge pipe is arranged on the discharge valve, and a screw rod is arranged on the discharge pipe.
The function of the device is as follows:
1. according to the invention, the heating pipe in the stirring paddle is used for heating the excrement in the automatic fermentation treatment bin while stirring the excrement, so that the heating is more uniform, the fermentation efficiency of the excrement can be improved, and compared with the prior art, the heating pipe uniformly heats the excrement, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved, the resources are saved, and the cost is reduced;
2. compared with the traditional device, the device is convenient to disassemble, so that the heating pipe in the stirring paddle is convenient to maintain;
3. after fermentation, gas in the excrement treatment box is pumped into the waste gas treatment box through the connecting pipe, and waste gas is filtered through the filter plate, so that the waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged, and the pollution to the environment is greatly reduced; open discharge valve, push away material motor work and drive the hob and rotate, the hob drives excrement and urine and removes, pushes out excrement and urine through the discharging pipe, has avoided the excrement and urine after the processing to remain in the fecal treatment case, has optimized the technology. Has the advantages that:
compare with current high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer, this device is through adopting flexible subassembly and the mode that the (mixing) shaft links to each other to give the removal function about the (mixing) shaft, thereby can be better accomplish the stirring to the material, also made things convenient for the fermentation and the exhaust of material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer efficient fermentation device for centralized treatment of excrement;
1. a base; 2. an automatic fermentation treatment bin; 3. a top cover; 4. a drive assembly; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. a stirring paddle; 7. heating a tube; 8. a screw rod; 9. a waste gas treatment tank; 11. a diamond-shaped telescopic rod; 12. a sealing block; 13. a connecting ring; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a discharge valve; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a communication valve; 21. sealing the bearing; 91. an exhaust fan; 92. a filter plate; 93. a timer; 94. a connecting seat.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the organic fertilizer efficient fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement comprises a main frame, wherein a stirring shaft 5 is arranged inside the main frame, and the top of the stirring shaft 5 is connected with a driving part 4 through a connecting block 14, a rhombic telescopic rod, a sealing block 12 and a sealing ring 13. The bottom of main frame is equipped with discharge valve 15, discharge valve 15 on be equipped with discharging pipe 16, discharging pipe 16 on be equipped with the hob 8.
The top of main frame is equipped with top cap 3, is equipped with a plurality of material entry on the top cap 3.
The stirring shaft 5 is connected with a plurality of stirring paddles 6, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 5 is connected with a guide post, a guide groove matched with the guide post is arranged on the main frame, and the direction of the guide groove is vertical.
One side of the main frame is also connected with a waste gas treatment box 9, an exhaust fan 91 and a filter plate 92 are arranged inside the waste gas treatment box 9, the waste gas treatment box 9 is connected with the main frame through a pipeline, and a communicating valve 17 is arranged on the pipeline. The bottom of the waste gas treatment box is provided with a connecting seat 94, and the connecting seat 94 is provided with a timer 93.
Pass through rhombus telescopic link 11 through driving part (motor) 4, sealed piece 12 and clamping ring 13 drive connecting block 14 and rotate, make connecting block 14 drive the (mixing) shaft through the stopper and rotate in the driving tube, through guide way cooperation guide post, make (mixing) shaft 5 reciprocate, and through 6 inside heating pipes 7 of stirring rake, to the inside excrement and urine in automatic fermentation treatment storehouse heating it in the stirring, make the heating more even, thereby make and to improve faecal fermentation efficiency.
The automatic high-efficiency fermentation treatment device for the cultured manure organic fertilizer comprises an automatic fermentation treatment bin 2, wherein a top cover 3 is detachably mounted at the top of the automatic fermentation treatment bin, a driving assembly 4 is arranged at the top of the top cover, a stirring shaft 5 is arranged in the middle of the driving assembly, the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 6, and a heating pipe 7 is fixedly embedded in the stirring paddle; pass through rhombus telescopic link 11 through driving motor, sealed piece 12 and connecting ring 13 drive connecting block 14 and rotate, make connecting block 14 drive (mixing) shaft 5 and rotate, through guide way cooperation guide post, make (mixing) shaft 5 reciprocate, and through the inside heating pipe 7 of stirring rake 6, to the excrement and urine of automatic fermentation treatment 2 insides in storehouse heating it in the stirring, make the heating more even, thereby make and to improve faecal fermentation efficiency.
After fermentation, the communicating valve 17 is opened, the exhaust fan 91 works, gas in the automatic fermentation treatment bin 2 is pumped into the waste gas treatment box 9 through the connecting pipe, and waste gas is filtered through the filter plate 92, so that the direct discharge of waste gas and the pollution to the environment are avoided; the discharge valve 15 is opened, the pushing motor works to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 drives the excrement to move, the excrement is pushed out through the discharge pipe 16, and the excrement after treatment is prevented from remaining in the automatic fermentation treatment bin 2.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing which characterized in that, includes the main frame, the inside of main frame is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the top of (mixing) shaft passes through coupling assembling and links to each other with flexible subassembly, the top and the driver part of flexible subassembly link to each other.
2. The efficient organic fertilizer fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of stirring paddles are connected to the stirring shaft.
3. The efficient organic fertilizer fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic assembly is a diamond telescopic rod, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is connected with a guide column, a guide groove matched with the guide column is arranged on the main frame, and the direction of the guide groove is vertical.
4. The organic fertilizer high-efficiency fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 1, wherein one side of the main frame is further connected with a waste gas treatment box, an exhaust fan and a filter plate are arranged inside the waste gas treatment box, the waste gas treatment box is connected with the main frame through a pipeline, and a communication valve is arranged on the pipeline.
5. The efficient organic fertilizer fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 1, wherein a heating pipe is arranged inside the stirring paddle.
6. The efficient organic fertilizer fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of material inlets are formed in the top cover.
7. The efficient organic fertilizer fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 4, wherein a connecting seat is arranged at the bottom of the waste gas treatment box, and a timer is arranged on the connecting seat.
8. The organic fertilizer high-efficiency fermentation device for the centralized treatment of the excrement according to claim 1, wherein a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, a discharge pipe is arranged on the discharge valve, and a screw rod is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011535312.4A CN112661540A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | A high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011535312.4A CN112661540A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | A high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112661540A true CN112661540A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011535312.4A Pending CN112661540A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | A high-efficient fermenting installation of fertilizer for excrement and urine centralized processing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112661540A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113831198A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-24 | 杨素英 | Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN115626848A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-20 | 湖北庄康生物科技股份有限公司 | Automatic production device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210683621U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-06-05 | 广西多得乐生物科技有限公司 | Breed automatic processing apparatus of high-efficient fermentation of excrement and urine fertilizer |
| CN111362542A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-03 | 图方便（苏州）环保科技有限公司 | Excrement centralized treatment device and using method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011535312.4A patent/CN112661540A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210683621U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-06-05 | 广西多得乐生物科技有限公司 | Breed automatic processing apparatus of high-efficient fermentation of excrement and urine fertilizer |
| CN111362542A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-03 | 图方便（苏州）环保科技有限公司 | Excrement centralized treatment device and using method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113831198A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-24 | 杨素英 | Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN115626848A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-20 | 湖北庄康生物科技股份有限公司 | Automatic production device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210416 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |