CN112647506A

CN112647506A - Slope concrete face is pour with floating device

Info

Publication number: CN112647506A
Application number: CN202011460381.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘超瑜
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Octopus Heart Network Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Octopus Heart Network Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-04-13

Abstract

A floating device for pouring a slope concrete surface comprises a guide rail, wherein a water tank is slidably mounted at the top of the guide rail, two groups of traction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the water tank, and an included angle between the two groups of traction mechanisms is 30-60 degrees; the end parts of the traction mechanisms are fixedly connected with the floating mechanism, and the two groups of traction mechanisms are used for synchronously driving the floating mechanism to reciprocate along the slope; the outlet end of the water tank is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, the interior of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through a rigid fixed pipe in a sliding manner, and one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a floating mechanism; the invention utilizes the traction mechanism to drive the floating mechanism to reciprocate, thereby realizing the quick cleaning of the middle part of the slope, and the concrete floating machine can be operated by a worker standing on the top of the slope, thereby greatly improving the concrete floating efficiency.

Description

Slope concrete face is pour with floating device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete construction, and particularly relates to a floating device for slope concrete surface pouring.

Background

When curing the slope concrete face, need trowel the slope concrete face, but present workman can only contact the top edge of slope concrete face, bottom edge, and the troweling operation of the large tracts of land concrete face of centering is difficult, consequently far away, and the unable fine stand of workman is on the slope, and the workman stands and uses long slab troweling at a distance, operates hard, and the troweling effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a floating device for pouring a slope concrete surface, which has the following specific technical scheme:

a floating device for pouring a slope concrete surface comprises a guide rail, wherein a water tank is slidably mounted at the top of the guide rail, two groups of traction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the water tank, and an included angle between the two groups of traction mechanisms is 30-60 degrees; the end parts of the traction mechanisms are fixedly connected with the floating mechanism, and the two groups of traction mechanisms are used for synchronously driving the floating mechanism to reciprocate along the slope;

the outlet end intercommunication drain pipe of water tank, the inside slip of drain pipe runs through rigid fixed pipe, the floating mechanism of one end fixed connection of fixed pipe, fixed pipe is located two sets of drive mechanism's symmetry line department, fixed pipe, drain pipe constitute jointly to the water guiding channel of floating mechanism water supply.

Further, fixed pipe is the hollow circular tube structure, the spout has been seted up to the outer wall of fixed pipe, the inside mid-mounting of fixed pipe has the baffle, one side of baffle is first cavity, opposite side is the second cavity, the internally mounted of fixed pipe has flexible honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct is the setting of U type, the part of buckling of honeycomb duct is contradicted in the one end that the baffle deviates from floating mechanism, in the first cavity is arranged in to some of honeycomb duct, in another part arranges the second cavity in, the honeycomb duct that is located first cavity communicates with floating mechanism, the honeycomb duct and the drain pipe intercommunication that are located the second cavity.

Further, the drain pipe includes stay tube and sleeve pipe, the lateral wall of stay tube perpendicular intercommunication in water tank, install the valve body on the stay tube, the exit end adapter sleeve of stay tube, the sleeve pipe slope sets up, the sheathed tube inside slides and runs through fixed pipe, the exit end intercommunication drain head of stay tube, the drain head slides and runs through spout and tip intercommunication to the honeycomb duct.

Further, the floating mechanism comprises a second rotating motor, blades, an inclined rod, a middle fixing ring and a lower fixing ring; the inclined rods are arranged at intervals in a horn shape, the middle parts of the inclined rods are fixed on a middle fixing ring, the bottom ends of the inclined rods are fixed on a lower fixing ring, a liquid outlet is formed in the outer wall of the middle fixing ring, the middle fixing ring is fixedly connected with the supporting tube, and the middle fixing ring is communicated with the flow guide tube; the second rotating motor is located at the top end of the inclined rod, the output end of the second rotating motor is connected with the transmission shaft, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft is connected with the blades.

Further, the trowelling mechanism still includes the mechanism of vibrating, the operating hole of annular array is seted up to the inside of lower fixed ring, every the inside of operating hole all installs the mechanism of vibrating.

Further, the mechanism that vibrates includes branch, pneumatic rod and the stick that vibrates, each it is as an organic whole to connect through the holding ring between the stick that vibrates, the stick that vibrates is connected to the bottom of pneumatic rod, the stick that vibrates slides and runs through the handle hole, the top of pneumatic rod is fixed in on the down tube through branch.

Further, drive mechanism includes winding mechanism, leading wheel and haulage rope, winding mechanism installs in the surface of water tank, winding mechanism's outer wall winding has the haulage rope, the haulage rope laminating runs through the crossing of leading wheel and tip fixed connection to down tube and middle part solid fixed ring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the traction mechanism is utilized to drive the trowelling mechanism to reciprocate, so that the middle part of the slope is quickly cleaned, a worker can operate the trowelling mechanism by standing on the top of the slope, and the trowelling efficiency of concrete is greatly improved;

2. the fixing pipe can be used for limiting and guiding the reciprocating motion of the floating mechanism, so that the floating mechanism keeps linear motion and does not deviate, floating is more uniform, and meanwhile, when the water tank slides along the guide rail, the floating mechanism can be driven to synchronously move through the fixing pipe, and the transverse displacement of the floating mechanism is realized; the fixed pipe can also be used as a water guide channel, so that water is conducted to the floating mechanism, and water is sprayed while floating, and the floating effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a troweling apparatus for pouring a slope concrete surface according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the fixing pipe and the liquid outlet pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the end of the liquid outlet pipe and the fixing pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the troweling mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the vibrating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the troweling apparatus according to the present invention;

shown in the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a guide rail; 3. a winding mechanism; 31. a first rotating electric machine; 32. a winding wheel; 4. a guide wheel; 5. a hauling rope; 6. a troweling mechanism; 61. a second rotating electric machine; 611. a drive shaft; 62. a blade; 63. a diagonal bar; 64. a middle fixing ring; 641. a liquid outlet; 65. a lower fixing ring; 66. a vibrating mechanism; 661. a strut; 662. a pneumatic rod; 663. vibrating a tamper; 67. a positioning ring; 7. a fixed tube; 71. a flow guide pipe; 711. a chute; 72. a partition plate; 73. a first chamber; 74. a second chamber; 8. a liquid outlet pipe; 81. supporting a tube; 811. a liquid outlet head; 82. a sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

A floating device for pouring a slope concrete surface comprises a guide rail 2, wherein a water tank 1 is slidably mounted at the top of the guide rail 2, two groups of traction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the water tank 1, and an included angle between the two groups of traction mechanisms is 30-60 degrees; the two traction mechanisms with included angles can pull the traction mechanisms to reciprocate more conveniently and more labor-saving; the water tank can position the floating mechanism and also serves as a water storage area;

the end parts of the traction mechanisms are fixedly connected with the floating mechanism 6, and the two groups of traction mechanisms are used for synchronously driving the floating mechanism 6 to reciprocate along the slope; the traction mechanism is utilized to drive the trowelling mechanism to reciprocate, so that the middle part of the slope is quickly cleaned, a worker can operate the trowelling mechanism by standing on the top of the slope, and the trowelling efficiency of concrete is greatly improved;

the outlet end of the water tank 1 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 8, the liquid outlet pipe 8 penetrates through a rigid fixed pipe 7 in a sliding mode, one end of the fixed pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a floating mechanism 6, the fixed pipe 7 is located at the symmetrical line of the two groups of traction mechanisms, and the fixed pipe 7 and the liquid outlet pipe 8 jointly form a water guide channel for supplying water to the floating mechanism 6; the fixing pipe can be used for limiting and guiding the reciprocating motion of the floating mechanism, so that the floating mechanism keeps linear motion and does not deviate, floating is more uniform, and meanwhile, when the water tank slides along the guide rail, the floating mechanism can be driven to synchronously move through the fixing pipe, and the transverse displacement of the floating mechanism is realized; the fixed pipe can also be used as a water guide channel, so that water is conducted to the floating mechanism, and water is sprayed while floating, and the floating effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixed pipe 7 is a hollow circular pipe structure, a sliding groove 711 is formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe 7, a partition plate 72 is installed in the middle inside the fixed pipe 7, one side of the partition plate 72 is a first chamber 73, the other side of the partition plate 72 is a second chamber 74, a flexible guide pipe 71 is installed inside the fixed pipe 7, the guide pipe 71 is U-shaped, the bent portion of the guide pipe 71 abuts against one end of the partition plate 72, which is away from the troweling mechanism 6, one portion of the guide pipe 71 is placed in the first chamber 73, the other portion of the guide pipe 71 is placed in the second chamber 74, the guide pipe 71 located in the first chamber 73 is communicated with the troweling mechanism 6, and the guide pipe 71 located in the second chamber 74 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe; the honeycomb duct is used for water conservancy diversion to floating mechanism, when fixed pipe removed, can drive the baffle and follow the motion simultaneously, and the baffle can promote the part of buckling of honeycomb duct for in the honeycomb duct progressively shifted to the second cavity from first cavity, the fixed pipe of guaranteeing the displacement state can not influence the water guide passageway.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the liquid outlet pipe 8 includes a supporting pipe 81 and a sleeve 82, the supporting pipe 81 is vertically communicated with the side wall of the water tank 1, a valve body is mounted on the supporting pipe 81, the outlet end of the supporting pipe 81 is connected with the sleeve 82, the sleeve 82 is obliquely arranged, the interior of the sleeve 82 slidably penetrates through the fixed pipe 7, the outlet end of the supporting pipe 81 is communicated with a liquid outlet head 811, the liquid outlet head 811 slidably penetrates through a sliding groove 711, and the end part of the liquid outlet head is communicated with the flow guide pipe 71; utilize the spout can dodge out the liquid head for fixed pipe can normally remove, and the sleeve pipe that the slope set up can guarantee that fixed pipe can the tilt motion.

As shown in fig. 4, the troweling mechanism 6 includes a second rotating motor 61, a blade 62, an inclined rod 63, a middle fixing ring 64, and a lower fixing ring 65; the inclined rods 63 are arranged at intervals in a horn shape, the middle parts of the inclined rods 63 are fixed on a middle fixing ring 64, the bottom ends of the inclined rods 63 are fixed on a lower fixing ring 65, a liquid outlet 641 is formed in the outer wall of the middle fixing ring 64, the middle fixing ring 64 is fixedly connected with a support pipe 81, and the middle fixing ring 64 is communicated with a guide pipe 71; the second rotating motor 61 is positioned at the top end of the diagonal rod, the output end of the second rotating motor 61 is connected with a transmission shaft 611, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft 611 is connected with the blade 62; the middle fixing ring, the lower fixing ring and the diagonal rods are utilized to form an external supporting and protecting component of the blade; the middle fixing ring is also used as a water delivery part, water is sprayed from the upper part of the concrete, and the floating effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the troweling mechanism 6 further includes a vibrating mechanism 66, an annular array of operation holes are opened in the lower fixing ring 65, and the vibrating mechanism 66 is installed in each operation hole; the mechanism of vibrating can vibrate the concrete, realizes vibrating, floating, the watering is gone on in turn, need not to use a plurality of equipment, improves the operating efficiency and floating effect, and action can be accomplished to one or two people, need not many people's operation to a plurality of equipment are all integrated on floating the mechanism, reduce the contact surface of equipment and concrete face, avoid floating concrete face impaired again.

As shown in fig. 4, the vibrating mechanism 66 includes a supporting rod 661, a pneumatic rod 662 and vibrating rods 663, the vibrating rods 663 are connected into a whole through a positioning ring 67, the bottom end of the pneumatic rod 662 is connected with the vibrating rods 663, the vibrating rods 663 slide through the operation holes, and the top end of the pneumatic rod 662 is fixed on the inclined rod through the supporting rod; when needs vibrate the action, each vibrating rod downstream of pneumatic rod synchronous drive, a plurality of vibrating rods can stretch into in the concrete to vibrate the gas in the concrete, the vibrating rod that the annular distributes can improve the area of vibrating.

As shown in fig. 1, the traction mechanism comprises a winding mechanism 3, a guide wheel 4 and a traction rope 5, the winding mechanism 3 is mounted on the surface of the water tank 1, the traction rope 5 is wound on the outer wall of the winding mechanism 3, and the traction rope 5 is attached to the intersection of the guide wheel 4 and the end part of the traction rope 5 fixedly connected to the diagonal bar 63 and the middle fixing ring 64; the winding mechanism drives the floating mechanism to move up and down through the traction rope, and the guide wheel can guide the traction rope.

In the practice of the present invention, the catalyst is,

when an inclined plane is leveled, the first rotating motor 31 drives the winding wheel 32 to rotate, the traction rope 5 is discharged by the guide wheel 4, the leveling mechanism 6 moves to the bottom end of the inclined plane and vibrates gradually, the pneumatic rod 662 drives the positioning rings 67 to move downwards so as to drive the vibrating rods 663 to penetrate through the operation holes and extend into concrete, the vibrating motors in the vibrating rods work, so that gas in the concrete is vibrated out, and the vibrating rods distributed annularly can simultaneously and fully vibrate large-area concrete;

after one area is vibrated, the pneumatic rod 662 synchronously drives each vibrating rod to be folded upwards, and the bottom surface of the vibrating rod in the folded state is flush with the lower fixing ring; after the vibrating rod is folded, the two winding mechanisms 3 work simultaneously to drive the leveling mechanism 6 to move upwards to the next station, and the pneumatic rod 662 pushes out the vibrating rod again;

after the vibrating action is finished, the vibrating area is floated, the vibrating mechanism is retracted, the traction mechanism drives the floating mechanism 6 to do reciprocating lifting motion, the fixed pipe 7 moves along the sleeve 82, so that the reciprocating motion keeps linear motion, the liquid outlet head 811 moves along the sliding groove 711, and the partition plate 72 pushes the bent part of the flow guide pipe 71, so that the flow guide pipe 71 of the first cavity 73 is gradually transferred into the second cavity 74, and the flow guide pipe can be enabled to be normally communicated with water; when the floating mechanism 6 moves downwards, the floating mechanism 6 drives the flow guide pipe 71 to transfer from the second chamber 74 to the first chamber 73;

the second rotating motor 61 drives the blade 62 to rotate, the blade scrubs the concrete, the water in the water tank 1 is transmitted to the flow guide pipe 71 through the support pipe 81 and the liquid outlet 811, and finally is discharged through the middle fixing ring 64 and the liquid outlet 641, so that scrubs and paints are realized at the same time;

after finishing trowelling as an area, the water tank 1 is moved along the guide rail 2, the trowelling mechanism 6 is driven by the fixing pipe 7 to transversely move to the next area, the steps are repeated, and vibration, trowelling and water spraying are carried out on the area.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a slope concrete face is pour with floating device which characterized in that: the water tank traction mechanism comprises a guide rail (2), wherein a water tank (1) is slidably mounted at the top of the guide rail (2), two groups of traction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the water tank (1), and an included angle between the two groups of traction mechanisms is 30-60 degrees; the end parts of the traction mechanisms are fixedly connected with the floating mechanism (6), and the two groups of traction mechanisms are used for synchronously driving the floating mechanism (6) to reciprocate along the slope;

the exit end of water tank (1) communicates drain pipe (8), the inside slip of drain pipe (8) runs through rigid fixed pipe (7), the floating mechanism of one end fixed connection (6) of fixed pipe (7), fixed pipe (7) are located two sets of drive mechanism's symmetry line department, fixed pipe (7), drain pipe (8) constitute jointly to the water guide passageway that floating mechanism (6) supplied water.

2. The trowelling device for pouring of the slope concrete surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed pipe (7) are the hollow circular tube structure, spout (711) have been seted up to the outer wall of fixed pipe (7), the inside mid-mounting of fixed pipe (7) has baffle (72), one side of baffle (72) is first cavity (73), opposite side is second cavity (74), the internally mounted of fixed pipe (7) has flexible honeycomb duct (71), honeycomb duct (71) are the setting of U type, the bending part of honeycomb duct (71) is contradicted in baffle (72) and is deviated from the one end of floating mechanism (6), the honeycomb duct (71) is arranged in first cavity (73) in some, in second cavity (74) is arranged in another part, honeycomb duct (71) and floating mechanism (6) intercommunication that are located first cavity (73), honeycomb duct (71) and drain pipe (8) intercommunication that are located second cavity (74).

3. The trowelling device for slope concrete surface pouring according to claim 2, characterized in that: drain pipe (8) are including stay tube (81) and sleeve pipe (82), stay tube (81) perpendicular intercommunication in the lateral wall of water tank (1), install the valve body on stay tube (81), exit end adapter sleeve (82) of stay tube (81), sleeve pipe (82) slope sets up, the inside slip of sleeve pipe (82) runs through fixed pipe (7), the exit end intercommunication liquid outlet (811) of stay tube (81), liquid outlet (811) slip run through spout (711) and tip intercommunication to honeycomb duct (71).

4. The troweling device for pouring of the slope concrete surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: the floating mechanism (6) comprises a second rotating motor (61), blades (62), an inclined rod (63), a middle fixing ring (64) and a lower fixing ring (65); the inclined rods (63) are arranged at intervals in a horn shape, the middle parts of the inclined rods (63) are fixed on a middle fixing ring (64), the bottom ends of the inclined rods (63) are fixed on a lower fixing ring (65), a liquid outlet (641) is formed in the outer wall of the middle fixing ring (64), the middle fixing ring (64) is fixedly connected with a supporting tube (81), and the middle fixing ring (64) is communicated with a guide tube (71); the second rotating motor (61) is positioned at the top end of the inclined rod, the output end of the second rotating motor (61) is connected with a transmission shaft (611), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (611) is connected with the blades (62).

5. The troweling device for pouring of the slope concrete surface according to claim 4, characterized in that: the trowelling mechanism (6) further comprises a vibrating mechanism (66), the lower fixing ring (65) is internally provided with operation holes in an annular array, and the vibrating mechanism (66) is installed inside each operation hole.

6. The troweling device for pouring of the slope concrete surface according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mechanism of vibrating (66) includes branch (661), pneumatic rod (662) and vibrating rod (663), each connect as an organic wholely through holding ring (67) between vibrating rod (663), vibrating rod (663) is connected to the bottom of pneumatic rod (662), vibrating rod (663) slides and runs through the handle hole, the top of pneumatic rod (662) is fixed in on the down tube through branch.

7. The troweling device for pouring of the slope concrete surface according to claim 4, characterized in that: traction mechanism includes winding mechanism (3), leading wheel (4) and haulage rope (5), winding mechanism (3) are installed on the surface of water tank (1), the outer wall winding of winding mechanism (3) has haulage rope (5), haulage rope (5) laminating runs through leading wheel (4) and tip fixed connection to down tube (63) and the fixed ring's in middle part crossing department (64).