CN112643751A - A AM fungus processing apparatus for expanding behind numerous AM fungus - Google Patents
A AM fungus processing apparatus for expanding behind numerous AM fungus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112643751A CN112643751A CN202110063303.8A CN202110063303A CN112643751A CN 112643751 A CN112643751 A CN 112643751A CN 202110063303 A CN202110063303 A CN 202110063303A CN 112643751 A CN112643751 A CN 112643751A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fungus
- hopper
- propagation
- frame
- supporting legs
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
- B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an AM fungus treatment device used after AM fungus propagation, which comprises a rack, wherein a hopper is arranged in the rack, the front side and the rear side of the hopper can be respectively arranged on the rack in a left-right moving mode, supporting legs are fixed below the hopper, first idler wheels are arranged below the supporting legs, a screen is horizontally arranged in the hopper, all steel wire sections of the screen, which are positioned on the upper surface, are in a knife edge shape with upward knife edges, a plastic base plate or a wood base plate which can completely cover the screen is horizontally arranged above the screen, the plastic base plate or the wood base plate is connected with a punching mechanism which can punch downwards, and a driving mechanism which drives the hopper to move left and right back and forth; the device can automatically remove silt at the root of the clover with AM fungi, can automatically cut off the clover root, and has the advantages of convenient use, high efficiency, time saving and labor saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of AM fungus culture, in particular to an AM fungus treatment device used after AM fungus propagation.
Background
The AM fungus can form a symbiotic system with most higher plant roots, and after the AM fungus and tobacco seedlings are combined, the quality of the tobacco seedlings can be improved, the nutritional status and the soil physicochemical properties of plants can be improved, the growth of the plants can be promoted, the stress resistance and the disease resistance of the plants can be improved, and the like. On the premise of using less chemical fertilizer and pesticide, the opening of the upper leaves can be promoted, and the yield and the quality of the tobacco leaves can be improved. The AM fungus is generally propagated by planting clovers in sandy soil, removing silt and cutting off clover roots after propagation, and then enabling clover root sections carrying the AM fungus to be symbiotic with tobacco seedlings.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an AM fungus treatment apparatus for AM fungus propagation, which can automatically remove silt from the root of clover with AM fungus and automatically cut off the root of clover, and is convenient to use, high in efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a AM fungus processing apparatus for expanding behind numerous AM fungus, includes the frame, be equipped with the hopper in the frame, the side is moved about respectively and is set up in the frame around the hopper, be fixed with the supporting legs under the hopper, the supporting legs has first gyro wheel, the level is equipped with the screen cloth in the hopper, all steel wire sections that are located the upper surface of screen cloth are cutting edge form up, screen cloth top level is equipped with the plastics backing plate or the wooden backing plate that can cover the screen cloth completely, plastics backing plate or wooden backing plate link to each other with the punching press mechanism that can ram down, be equipped with the actuating mechanism of round trip movement about the drive hopper in the frame.
Further, the steel wire section is wedge-shaped with the tip upwards in the longitudinal section.
Further, punching press mechanism includes the vertical bracing piece that sets up on hopper top surface four corners, and every bracing piece supports has a mounting panel, all is equipped with the inboard and vertical downwardly extending's of all bracing pieces punching press cylinder that is located on every mounting panel, punching press cylinder's piston rod free end links to each other with plastics backing plate or wooden backing plate top surface.
Furthermore, a placing plate is horizontally arranged below the rack, the front side and the rear side of the placing plate are respectively provided with a first strip-shaped groove which extends along the left-right direction and is provided with an opening at the top, the number of the supporting legs is four, first rollers under the two supporting legs at the front side roll in the first strip-shaped groove at the front side, and first rollers under the two supporting legs at the rear side roll in the first strip-shaped groove at the rear side.
Further, actuating mechanism is including setting up the motor on shelving the board, frame left end upper portion is rotated and is equipped with the pivot that extends along the fore-and-aft direction, the cover is equipped with driven pulley in the pivot, the cover is equipped with driving pulley on the motor output shaft, and a belt transmission cover is established on driving pulley and driven pulley, still the cover is equipped with the disc in the pivot, the disc is radial and hopper towards the pivot side within a definite time to be equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod both ends are rotated respectively and are set up on disc and hopper.
Furthermore, frame right-hand member upper portion front and back side is equipped with respectively along left right direction extension and open-top's second bar groove, the hopper front and back side is equipped with the installation ear that extends towards opposite direction respectively, and two installation ear downside are equipped with respectively and can be in rolling second gyro wheel in two second bar grooves.
Furthermore, four corners of the lower bottom surface of the rack are respectively provided with a third roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the AM fungus treatment device used after the AM fungus propagation, the sand removal of the clover roots with the AM fungus and the cutting of the clover roots with the AM fungus are integrated, the device is automatically operated, the structure is compact, and the use is time-saving and labor-saving; the device realizes the sand removal of the clover roots by driving the screen to move left and right through the driving mechanism, and cuts the clover roots on the screen by impacting a plurality of blade-shaped steel wire sections through the plastic base plate or the wood base plate, so that the cutting efficiency is high; the sand is discharged from the outlet of the hopper under the screen mesh and then cut into clover roots, and the clover roots are also discharged from the outlet of the hopper under the screen mesh after being cut into clover root sections, so that the device needs to cut all the clover roots and the clover root sections are approximately consistent in size, and the sand and the clover roots can be prevented from spilling out by removing the sand and cutting the clover roots in the hopper, thereby achieving unexpected technical effects.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the length of wire of fig. 1 in a longitudinal cross-section.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are illustrative of the invention only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an AM fungus treatment device for after propagation of AM fungus comprises a frame 1, the frame is a square frame supported by four supporting legs, a hopper 2 is arranged in the frame 1, the front side and the rear side of the hopper 2 are respectively arranged on the frame 1 in a left-right moving manner, supporting legs 3 are fixed under the hopper 1, first rollers 4 are arranged under the supporting legs 3, a screen 5 is horizontally arranged in the hopper 2, all steel wire sections of the screen 5 positioned on the upper surface are knife-edge shapes with upward blade parts, the weaving manner of the screen is consistent with that of the traditional screen, a hard plastic backing plate or a wood backing plate 6 capable of completely covering the screen is horizontally arranged above the screen 5, the plastic backing plate or the wood backing plate 6 is connected with a punching mechanism capable of punching downwards, a driving mechanism for driving the hopper to move left and right is arranged on the frame 1, the driving mechanism drives the hopper to move left and right, the hopper, the operation is smooth and easy, realizes the screen cloth screening, and the three clover is cut off to the sword form steel wire section of stamping mechanism downward punching press contact three clover on the screen cloth in-process.
The device integrates the sand removal of the clover roots with the AM fungi and the cutting of the clover roots with the AM fungi, and the device has the advantages of automatic operation, compact structure and time and labor saving in use; the device realizes the sand removal of the clover roots by driving the screen to move left and right through the driving mechanism, and cuts the clover roots on the screen by impacting a plurality of blade-shaped steel wire sections through the plastic base plate or the wood base plate, so that the cutting efficiency is high; the sand is discharged from the outlet of the hopper under the screen mesh and then cut into clover roots, and the clover roots are also discharged from the outlet of the hopper under the screen mesh after being cut into clover root sections, so that the device needs to cut all the clover roots and the clover root sections are approximately consistent in size, and the sand and the clover roots can be prevented from spilling out by removing the sand and cutting the clover roots in the hopper, thereby achieving unexpected technical effects.
Before the device is used, a sand bag for collecting silt is placed at the outlet of a hopper, clover roots with AM fungi and the silt are placed on a screen, after the silt is removed, the sand bag is removed, a clover collecting bag with the AM fungi is placed at the outlet of the hopper, after all the clovers fall from the screen into the clover collecting bag, the clover collecting bag is removed, the screen is moved for a period of time after the clover roots are cut, so that the clover root sections which can pass through the screen fall as much as possible, if the clover roots without the cut sections are cut again, the screen is moved for a period of time again, and the circulation is carried out to cut all the clover roots.
The steel wire section is in a wedge shape with the tip upwards in the longitudinal section, and the structure is firm.
Preferably, punching press mechanism includes vertical setting at the bracing piece 7 on 2 top surfaces four corners of hopper, and every bracing piece 7 supports has a mounting panel 8, all is equipped with the punching press cylinder 9 that is located all bracing pieces 7 inboard and vertical downwardly extending on every mounting panel 8, and punching press cylinder 9's piston rod free end links to each other with 6 top surfaces of plastic backing plate or wooden backing plate, and when the punching press cylinder shrink, places the clover root of taking AM fungi and silt on the screen cloth.
A placing plate 10 is horizontally arranged below the rack 1, the front side and the rear side of the placing plate 10 are respectively provided with a first strip-shaped groove 11 which extends along the left-right direction and is provided with an opening at the top, four supporting legs 3 are provided, first rollers 4 under the two supporting legs 3 at the front side roll in the first strip-shaped groove 11 at the front side, first rollers 4 under the two supporting legs 3 at the rear side roll in the first strip-shaped groove 11 at the rear side, the rolling track of the rollers is unchanged, and the rollers roll smoothly.
Actuating mechanism is including setting up motor 12 on shelving board 10, 1 left end upper portion of frame rotates and is equipped with the pivot 13 that extends along the fore-and-aft direction, the cover is equipped with driven pulley 14 on pivot 13, the cover is equipped with drive pulley 15 on the motor 12 output shaft, a belt 16 transmission cover is established on drive pulley 15 and driven pulley 14, still the cover is equipped with disc 17 on the pivot 13, disc 17 footpath upwards with hopper 2 towards pivot 13 side within a definite time be equipped with connecting rod 18, connecting rod 18 both ends rotate respectively and set up on disc 17 and hopper 2, motor 12 rotates through drive pulley 15, driven pulley 14, belt 16 and pivot area disc 17 rotate, disc 17 rotates and controls the removal through connecting rod 18 area hopper 2.
The front side and the rear side of the upper part of the right end of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a second strip-shaped groove 19 which extends along the left-right direction and is provided with an opening at the top, the front side and the rear side of the hopper 2 are respectively provided with an installation lug 21 which extends towards the opposite direction, and the lower sides of the two installation lugs 21 are respectively provided with a second roller 20 which can roll in the two second strip-shaped grooves 19, so that the structure is compact.
And the four corners of the lower bottom surface of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a third roller, and the device is convenient to move.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An AM fungus treatment device used after AM fungus propagation, characterized in that: including frame (1), be equipped with hopper (2) in frame (1), the side can remove respectively and move the setting about the front and back of hopper (2) in frame (1), hopper (1) is fixed with supporting legs (3) down, supporting legs (3) have first gyro wheel (4), the level is equipped with screen cloth (5) in hopper (2), all steel wire sections that are located the upper surface of screen cloth (5) are cutting edge form up of cutting part, screen cloth (5) top level is equipped with plastics backing plate or wooden backing plate (6) that can cover the screen cloth completely, plastics backing plate or wooden backing plate (6) link to each other with the punching press mechanism that can punching press downwards, be equipped with the actuating mechanism of round trip movement about the drive hopper on frame (1).
2. An AM fungus treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, which is adapted for use after propagation of AM fungus, and which comprises: the steel wire section is wedge-shaped with the tip upwards in the longitudinal section.
3. An AM fungus treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, which is adapted for use after propagation of AM fungus, and which comprises: stamping mechanism includes vertical setting bracing piece (7) on hopper (2) top surface four corners, and every bracing piece (7) support has a mounting panel (8), all is equipped with on every mounting panel (8) to be located inboard and vertical downwardly extending's of all bracing pieces (7) stamping cylinder (9), the piston rod free end of stamping cylinder (9) links to each other with plastics backing plate or wooden backing plate (6) top surface.
4. An AM fungus treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, which is adapted for use after propagation of AM fungus, and which comprises: frame (1) is lower level and is equipped with and puts board (10), it is equipped with along left right direction extension and open-top's first bar groove (11) respectively to put board (10) front and back side, supporting legs (3) are four, and first gyro wheel (4) under two supporting legs (3) of front side roll and are arranged in first bar groove (11) of front side, and first gyro wheel (4) under two supporting legs (3) of rear side roll and are arranged in first bar groove (11) of rear side.
5. An AM fungus treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 4, which is adapted for use after propagation of AM fungus, and which comprises: actuating mechanism is including setting up motor (12) on shelving board (10), frame (1) left end upper portion is rotated and is equipped with pivot (13) that extend along the fore-and-aft direction, the cover is equipped with driven pulley (14) on pivot (13), the cover is equipped with drive pulley (15) on motor (12) output shaft, and a belt (16) transmission cover is established on drive pulley (15) and driven pulley (14), it is equipped with disc (17) still to overlap on pivot (13), disc (17) footpath and hopper (2) are equipped with connecting rod (18) towards pivot (13) side within a definite time, connecting rod (18) both ends are rotated respectively and are set up on disc (17) and hopper (2).
6. An AM fungus treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is adapted to perform after propagation of the AM fungus: frame (1) right-hand member upper portion front and back side is equipped with respectively along left right direction extension and open-top's second bar groove (19), hopper (2) front and back side is equipped with respectively towards opposite direction extension's installation ear (21), and two installation ear (21) downside are equipped with respectively and can be in rolling second gyro wheel (20) in two second bar grooves (19).
7. An AM fungus treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is adapted for use after propagation of AM fungus, and which comprises: and four corners of the lower bottom surface of the rack (1) are respectively provided with a third roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110063303.8A CN112643751A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | A AM fungus processing apparatus for expanding behind numerous AM fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110063303.8A CN112643751A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | A AM fungus processing apparatus for expanding behind numerous AM fungus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112643751A true CN112643751A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110063303.8A Pending CN112643751A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | A AM fungus processing apparatus for expanding behind numerous AM fungus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN112643751A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-18 CN CN202110063303.8A patent/CN112643751A/en active Pending
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