CN112642995A - Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly - Google Patents
Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112642995A CN112642995A CN202011537572.5A CN202011537572A CN112642995A CN 112642995 A CN112642995 A CN 112642995A CN 202011537572 A CN202011537572 A CN 202011537572A CN 112642995 A CN112642995 A CN 112642995A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- air needle
- guide
- guide sleeve
- guide post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/28—Compacting by different means acting simultaneously or successively, e.g. preliminary blowing and finally pressing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mould exhaust assembly, in particular to a tidal sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly which comprises a cover plate, an air needle, a guide sleeve, a guide post and a spring, wherein the guide sleeve is fixed on the cover plate, the top of the guide sleeve is provided with the air needle, the top of the air needle extends to the outside of the guide sleeve, the bottom of the air needle is arranged at an inner hole of the guide sleeve, the spring is arranged inside the guide sleeve, the bottom of the spring is fixed on the cover plate, the center of the spring is provided with the guide post, the length of the guide post is smaller than that of the spring, and the top of the spring is connected with the bottom of the air needle. The invention can enable the exhaust requirement of the sand mold to meet the process requirement, is simple and convenient, and meanwhile, the length of the designed air needle is controlled by the spring, has strong universality, is suitable for most product structures, avoids increasing the difficulty for the design, and reduces the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mold exhaust assembly, in particular to a tidal sand mold exhaust spring air needle assembly.
Technical Field
In the casting production of a full-automatic green sand molding production line, the labor intensity of workers can be greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. However, due to the limitation of equipment, some special products have high requirements on the air permeability of the molding sand, and the current automatic production sand mold cannot meet the process requirements required by production, which will result in a large amount of waste products.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide the exhaust spring air needle assembly for the green sand mold, the requirement of actual production can be met by adjusting the air permeability of the sand mold, and meanwhile, different product structures are avoided.
According to the technical scheme, the tidal sand mold exhaust spring air needle assembly comprises a cover plate, an air needle, a guide sleeve, a guide post and a spring, wherein the guide sleeve is fixed on the cover plate, the air needle is arranged at the top of the guide sleeve, the top of the air needle extends to the outside of the guide sleeve, the bottom of the air needle is arranged at an inner hole of the guide sleeve, the spring is further arranged inside the guide sleeve, the bottom of the spring is fixed on the cover plate, the guide post is arranged in the center of the spring, the length of the guide post is smaller than that of the spring, and the top of the spring is connected with the bottom of the air needle.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a bolt hole.
As a further improvement of the invention, a circle of lug boss is arranged outside the guide sleeve.
As a further improvement of the invention, the guide column is fixed at the bottom of the air needle.
As a further improvement of the invention, the size of the guide post is shorter than that of the spring by more than 80 mm.
The invention has the advantages that: can make the exhaust requirement of sand mould satisfy the technological requirement, simple and convenient, the gas needle length of this design is through spring control simultaneously, and general usefulness is strong, adapts to most product structure, avoids increasing the degree of difficulty for the design, reduce cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a production process.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of sand mold formation.
Description of reference numerals: 1-cover plate, 2-guide sleeve, 3-guide column, 4-spring, 5-air needle, 6-boss, 7-bolt hole, 8-upper compacting plate, 9-lower compacting plate, 10-upper sand moulding frame, 11-lower sand moulding frame, 12-height compensation column, 13-shaping plate and 14-cavity or riser.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated in the following on the basis of the drawing.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the tidal sand mold exhaust spring air needle assembly includes a cover plate 1, an air needle 5, a guide sleeve 2, a guide post 3 and a spring 4, the guide sleeve 2 is fixed on the cover plate 1, the air needle 5 is arranged at the top of the guide sleeve 2, the top of the air needle 5 extends to the outside of the guide sleeve 2, the bottom of the air needle 5 is arranged at the inner hole of the guide sleeve 2, the spring 4 is further arranged inside the guide sleeve 2, the bottom of the spring 4 is fixed on the cover plate 1, the guide post 3 is arranged at the center of the spring 4, the length of the guide post 3 is smaller than that of the spring 4, and the top of the spring 4 is connected with the bottom of the air needle.
The bottom of the cover plate 1 is provided with a bolt hole 7 for fixing the whole assembly on a die.
And a circle of bosses 6 are arranged outside the guide sleeve 2 and limit the guide sleeve 2.
The guide post 3 is fixed at the bottom of the air needle 5.
The size of the guide post 3 is shorter than that of the spring 4 by more than 80mm, and the compression amount of the die is met.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
step 1: the shaping plate 13 is at the initial position, the shaping is started, the shaping plate moves into the middle parts of the upper sand-shaped frame and the lower sand- shaped frame 10 and 11,
step 2: the upper sand mold frame 10 is pressed down with the upper compacting plate 8, and the lower sand mold frame 11 is pressed up with the lower compacting plate 9.
And step 3: the height compensation columns 12 on the upper compacting plate 8 contact and compress the air pins to start the sand shooting. And after the sand shooting is finished, the upper and lower compacting plates and the upper and lower sand mold frames return.
And 4, step 4: after the upper and lower compacting plates and the upper and lower sand mold frames are retracted, the shaping plate 13 moves leftward, returns to the initial position, and then the upper sand mold frame 10 moves downward and the lower sand mold frame 11 moves upward to start mold assembling.
And 5: and the upper sand mold frame 10 and the lower sand mold frame 11 are combined to form a complete sand mold. The cavity or riser 14 is vented to atmosphere through a gas needle to improve venting.
Claims (5)
1. Tidal sand mould exhaust spring gas needle subassembly, its characterized in that, including apron (1), gas needle (5), guide pin bushing (2), guide post (3) and spring (4), guide pin bushing (2) are fixed on apron (1), and guide pin bushing (2) top is equipped with gas needle (5), the top of gas needle (5) extends to guide pin bushing (2) outside, and the hole department at guide pin bushing (2) is established to the bottom of gas needle (5), the inside spring (4) that still is equipped with of guide pin bushing (2), the bottom of spring (4) is fixed on apron (1), and the center of spring (4) is equipped with one guide post (3), and the length of guide post (3) is less than the length of spring (4), and the top of spring (4) is connected with the bottom of gas needle (5).
2. An exhaust spring air pin assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of said cover plate (1) is provided with a bolt hole (7).
3. An exhaust spring air needle assembly of green sand molds according to claim 1, characterized in that a ring of bosses (6) are arranged outside the guide sleeve (2).
4. An exhaust spring air pin assembly of green sand molds according to claim 1, characterized in that said guide post (3) is fixed to the bottom of the air pin (5).
5. A green sand mold venting spring air pin assembly according to claim 1, wherein the dimension of said guide post (3) is shorter than the dimension of said spring (4) by more than 80 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011537572.5A CN112642995A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011537572.5A CN112642995A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112642995A true CN112642995A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75360304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011537572.5A Pending CN112642995A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112642995A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002028755A (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-29 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | Device for releasing metallic molds for molding of blowing type |
JP2010158711A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | Structure of die vent for molding core |
CN101992270A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-30 | 天津新伟祥工业有限公司 | Exhaust device of casting mould |
CN108097873A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 康诺精工有限公司 | DISA wire spring exhaust needles |
CN209578051U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-11-05 | 布雷博惠联(廊坊)制动系统有限公司 | A kind of casting sand type gas vent molding die |
CN214321702U (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-10-01 | 无锡烨隆精密机械股份有限公司 | Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011537572.5A patent/CN112642995A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002028755A (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-29 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | Device for releasing metallic molds for molding of blowing type |
JP2010158711A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | Structure of die vent for molding core |
CN101992270A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-30 | 天津新伟祥工业有限公司 | Exhaust device of casting mould |
CN108097873A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 康诺精工有限公司 | DISA wire spring exhaust needles |
CN209578051U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-11-05 | 布雷博惠联(廊坊)制动系统有限公司 | A kind of casting sand type gas vent molding die |
CN214321702U (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-10-01 | 无锡烨隆精密机械股份有限公司 | Wet sand mould exhaust spring air needle assembly |
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