CN112636691A - Solar module with cleaning function - Google Patents
Solar module with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112636691A CN112636691A CN202011632010.9A CN202011632010A CN112636691A CN 112636691 A CN112636691 A CN 112636691A CN 202011632010 A CN202011632010 A CN 202011632010A CN 112636691 A CN112636691 A CN 112636691A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- toothed ring
- cleaning function
- gear
- solar module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar energy component with a cleaning function, which comprises a base and a solar panel positioned above the base, wherein the base is provided with a frame body, the frame body is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged supporting column and a connecting column connected with a supporting column ball socket, the supporting column is sleeved with a first toothed ring, the outer surface of the supporting column is provided with a spiral groove, the inner wall of the first toothed ring is provided with a bulge matched with the spiral groove, the upper end of the connecting column is provided with a meshing gear, the first toothed ring is provided with a plane gear, an elastic element which pushes upwards is arranged between the first toothed ring and the frame body, the frame body is provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating way, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second toothed ring, a coil spring is arranged between the second toothed ring and the rotating shaft, the frame body is provided with a limiting mechanism, the rotating shaft is, the executing element is provided with a brush for cleaning the solar panel, so that the technical problem of surface cleaning of the solar panel is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a solar module with a cleaning function.
Background
Solar panels, also known as "solar chips" or "photovoltaic cells", are a photovoltaic semiconductor sheet that utilizes sunlight to generate electricity directly. However, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel is drastically reduced after the solar panel is covered with dust, and thus it is necessary to clean the surface of the solar panel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar module with a cleaning function, which aims to solve the technical problem of surface cleaning of a solar panel.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a solar energy component of clean function in area, includes the base, is located the solar panel of base top, a serial communication port, the base is equipped with the support body, the support body is equipped with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism include the support column of vertical setting, the spliced pole of being connected with the support column ball socket, the support column cover is equipped with first ring gear, the support column surface is equipped with the helicla flute, first ring gear inner wall be equipped with helicla flute complex arch, the spliced pole upper end is equipped with the meshing gear, first ring gear is equipped with when the meshing gear slope pushes down with the planar gear of meshing gear, be equipped with the elastic component that upwards pushes away between first ring gear and the support body, the support body rotates and is equipped with the pivot, the second is equipped with the ring gear to the pivot cover, second ring gear and first ring gear meshing transmission, be equipped with the coil spring between second ring gear and the pivot, coil spring one end and pivot fixed, The other end and second ring gear fixed connection, the support body is equipped with and is used for restricting second ring gear antiport's stop gear, the fixed rotational friction ring that is equipped with of pivot, the support body be equipped with rotational friction ring friction fit's fixed friction ring, the fixed power component that is equipped with of support body, the pivot is connected with power component input shaft power, solar panel power component complex executive component, executive component is equipped with the brush that is used for cleaning solar panel.
Furthermore, stop gear is including the L shape interlock piece that can rotate on the support body, the support body is equipped with the torsional spring that is used for providing the pretightning force for the interlock piece.
Furthermore, the meshing teeth of the meshing gear are arc-shaped.
Furthermore, the rotating friction ring is made of glass, and the fixed friction ring is made of rubber.
Furthermore, the fixed friction ring is fixedly connected with the frame body through a connecting rod.
Furthermore, the support body is U-shaped so as to support the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft.
Further, the elastic member is a helical compression spring.
Further, the power element is a hydraulic pump, and the actuator is a hydraulic motor.
Further, the base is a four-foot base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the solar panel is blown by wind and is inclined to one side, the solar panel deflects relative to the plane gear, the plane gear rotates to drive the second gear ring to rotate and simultaneously enable the coil spring to store energy, after the coil spring stores energy to a certain degree, the torque applied to the rotating shaft by the coil spring is larger than the static friction force of the fixed friction ring on the rotating friction ring, the coil spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the hydraulic pump to rotate, the hydraulic pump conveys hydraulic oil to the hydraulic motor at high pressure to drive the hydraulic motor to rotate, and the hydraulic motor drives the brush to rotate so as to finish the cleaning action of the solar panel.
Furthermore, the support mechanism of the solar module with the cleaning function comprises the support columns which are vertically arranged and the connecting columns which are connected with the ball sockets of the support columns, and when the solar panel is blown by wind and is inclined to one side, the elastic pieces enable the solar panel to return to the original position, namely the support mechanism of the solar module elastically supports the solar panel, so that certain buffer is provided for the stress of the solar panel, and the impact resistance of the solar panel is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar module with a cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first ring gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at I in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at II.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at I in fig. 2.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first and second rings of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at I of fig. 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An embodiment 1 of a solar module with a cleaning function, as shown in fig. 1-8, comprises a base 1, a solar panel 2 located above the base, the base is provided with a frame body 3, the frame body is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column 4 vertically arranged and a connecting column 5 connected with a supporting column ball socket, the supporting column is sleeved with a first toothed ring 6, the outer surface of the supporting column is provided with a spiral groove 7, the inner wall of the first toothed ring is provided with a bulge 8 matched with the spiral groove, the upper end of the connecting column is provided with a meshing gear 9, the first toothed ring is provided with a plane gear 10 meshed with the meshing gear when the meshing gear is pressed obliquely, an elastic part 11 pushed upwards is arranged between the first toothed ring and the frame body, the frame body is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second toothed ring 13, the second toothed ring is in meshing transmission with the first toothed ring, a coil spring 14, The other end is fixedly connected with the second gear ring, the frame body is provided with a limiting mechanism used for limiting the reverse rotation of the second gear ring, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating friction ring 15, the frame body is provided with a fixed friction ring 16 in friction fit with the rotating friction ring, the frame body is fixedly provided with a power element 17, the rotating shaft is in power connection with an input shaft of the power element, an execution element 18 in fit with the power element of the solar panel is provided with a brush 19 used for cleaning the solar panel. Since the first ring gear is provided with the face gear 10 which is engaged with the engaging gear when the engaging gear is pressed obliquely downward, the solar panel is deflected with respect to the face gear 10 when the solar panel is blown to be inclined to one side, and the solar panel is returned to its original position when the face gear 10 is rotated and raised.
The limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped occluding sheet 20 which can rotate on a frame body, and the frame body is provided with a torsion spring which is used for providing pretightening force for the occluding sheet. The engagement piece 20 is lapped on the engaging teeth of the second toothed ring 13 when the coil spring stores force so as to be disengaged from the second toothed ring 13; when the second toothed ring 13 is rotated in the reverse direction, the end of the engaging piece 20 is positioned between the adjacent engaging teeth of the second toothed ring 13 to prevent the second toothed ring 13 from rotating in the reverse direction. The meshing teeth of the meshing gear are arc-shaped.
In other embodiments, the rotating friction ring is made of glass, and the fixed friction ring is made of rubber. The fixed friction ring is fixedly connected with the frame body through a connecting rod 21. The support body is U-shaped to support the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft. The elastic member is a helical compression spring. The power element is a hydraulic pump, and the executive element is a hydraulic motor. The base is a four-foot base. The upper surface of the meshing gear 9 is provided with a stud 22 for fixedly connecting with the solar panel.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, when the first toothed ring 6 is pushed up by the urging action of the elastic member 11, since the coil spring 14 is elastic, the coil spring 14 can be biased to one side to disengage the first toothed ring 6 from the second toothed ring 13, thereby smoothly raising the first toothed ring 6.
Further, in order to ensure that the first toothed ring 6 drives the second toothed ring 13 to rotate, the first toothed ring 6 and the second toothed ring 13 are both obliquely arranged to ensure that the first toothed ring 6 drives the second toothed ring 13 to rotate, and the first toothed ring 6 and the second toothed ring 13 can be tightly meshed with each other and can be reliably separated from each other when the first toothed ring 6 rotates in the reverse direction.
When using, thereby solar panel is blown by wind and is crooked to one side, meshing gear 9 supports downwards this moment and presses face gear 10, face gear 10 downstream, thereby first ring gear 6 rotates along helicla flute 7 and drives second ring gear 13 and rotate, thereby second ring gear 13 drives wind spring 14 and rotates and make the wind spring energy storage, after the wind spring energy storage to a certain extent, when the moment of torsion that the wind spring gave pivot 12 is greater than the static friction power of fixed friction ring 16 to rotary friction ring 15, the wind spring drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the hydraulic pump and rotates, the hydraulic pump carries hydraulic oil high pressure to hydraulic motor and rotates with drive hydraulic motor, thereby hydraulic motor drives the brush and rotates the clean action of completion to solar panel.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. A solar energy component with a cleaning function comprises a base and a solar panel arranged above the base, and is characterized in that the base is provided with a support body, the support body is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged supporting column and a connecting column connected with a supporting column ball socket, the supporting column is sleeved with a first toothed ring, the outer surface of the supporting column is provided with a spiral groove, the inner wall of the first toothed ring is provided with a bulge matched with the spiral groove, the upper end of the connecting column is provided with a meshing gear, the first toothed ring is provided with a planar gear meshed with the meshing gear when the meshing gear is pressed downwards in an inclined mode, an elastic part pushed upwards is arranged between the first toothed ring and the support body, the support body is provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second toothed ring, the second toothed ring is in meshing transmission with the first toothed ring, and a coil spring, the utility model discloses a solar panel, including spring, support body, pivot, power element input shaft, spring one end and pivot fixed connection, the other end and second ring gear fixed connection, the support body is equipped with and is used for restricting the reverse pivoted stop gear of second ring gear, the fixed rotational friction ring that is equipped with of pivot, the support body be equipped with rotational friction ring friction fit's fixed friction ring, the fixed power element that is equipped with of support body, the pivot is connected with power element input shaft power, solar panel be equipped with power element complex executive component, executive component is equipped with the brush that is used for clean solar panel.
2. The solar module with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped engaging piece which can rotate on a frame body, and the frame body is provided with a torsion spring for providing a pre-tightening force for the engaging piece.
3. The solar module with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the meshing teeth of the meshing gear are circular arc-shaped.
4. The solar module with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the rotating friction ring is made of glass, and the fixed friction ring is made of rubber.
5. The solar module with the cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein the fixed friction ring is fixedly connected with the frame body through a connecting rod.
6. The solar module with cleaning function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the frame body is U-shaped to provide support for both upper and lower ends of the rotation shaft.
7. The solar module with cleaning function according to claim 6, wherein the elastic member is a helical compression spring.
8. The solar module with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the power element is a hydraulic pump and the actuator is a hydraulic motor.
9. The solar module with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the base is a four-foot base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011632010.9A CN112636691A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Solar module with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011632010.9A CN112636691A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Solar module with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112636691A true CN112636691A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75289827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011632010.9A Pending CN112636691A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Solar module with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112636691A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116817732A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-29 | 济南东方结晶器有限公司 | Crystallizer copper pipe external diameter detection device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201766526U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-03-16 | 肖华荣 | Solar energy receiving device |
| CN102427088A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-04-25 | 卢序 | Mechanical double-shaft solar tracking bracket |
| CN108024130A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-11 | 重庆巨时科技有限责任公司 | A kind of band cleaning and the set-top box of charge function |
| CN209488503U (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-10-11 | 六安博阳太阳能发电工程有限公司 | Automation screen type bracket for solar panel protection |
| CN111336697A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-26 | 汤小兰 | Self-cleaning mechanism of solar heat collecting pipe |
| CN111495913A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-07 | 台州路桥布鲁新能源有限公司 | Solar panel closes cleaning equipment |
| CN211289861U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-08-18 | 胡芳波 | Solar lamp support with adjustable prevent inclining chamfer degree with clean function |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011632010.9A patent/CN112636691A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201766526U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-03-16 | 肖华荣 | Solar energy receiving device |
| CN102427088A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-04-25 | 卢序 | Mechanical double-shaft solar tracking bracket |
| CN108024130A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-11 | 重庆巨时科技有限责任公司 | A kind of band cleaning and the set-top box of charge function |
| CN209488503U (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-10-11 | 六安博阳太阳能发电工程有限公司 | Automation screen type bracket for solar panel protection |
| CN211289861U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-08-18 | 胡芳波 | Solar lamp support with adjustable prevent inclining chamfer degree with clean function |
| CN111336697A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-26 | 汤小兰 | Self-cleaning mechanism of solar heat collecting pipe |
| CN111495913A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-07 | 台州路桥布鲁新能源有限公司 | Solar panel closes cleaning equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116817732A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-29 | 济南东方结晶器有限公司 | Crystallizer copper pipe external diameter detection device |
| CN116817732B (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-10-27 | 济南东方结晶器有限公司 | Crystallizer copper pipe external diameter detection device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 214200 room 605, environmental protection technology building, Yixing new street street, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Jinshang New Energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214200 room 605, environmental protection technology building, Yixing new street street, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: YIXING JINSHANG SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |