CN112630555A - Test system, data processing method, relay and electronic device - Google Patents
Test system, data processing method, relay and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
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Abstract
The application discloses a test system, a data processing method, a relay and electronic equipment. The test system comprises: the device comprises a control device, a test circuit, a first device and a second device; wherein: the control equipment is used for acquiring an operation instruction of a user and controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction; the test circuit is connected with the control equipment and comprises a plurality of paths of controllable switch circuits; the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through a multi-path controllable switch circuit; and the test circuit is used for switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit under the control of the control equipment so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation. According to the technical scheme, the on-off of at least part of the corresponding controllable switch circuits can be automatically controlled based on the operation instruction of the user, so that the test efficiency of testing related equipment or a network based on the on-off of at least part of the circuits is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of detection, and particularly relates to a test system, a data processing method, a relay and electronic equipment.
Background
The network cable plugging and unplugging test is an essential test link in electronic information, communication, network engineering and the like, and in practical application, the network cable plugging and unplugging action is usually completed by manually plugging and unplugging in a test environment. When the influence of partial sub-line abnormality in the network cable on data downloading needs to be detected, or partial sub-line abnormality is created to detect the performance of the device, the condition of the partial sub-line abnormality in the network cable is created in a manner of generally cutting off the sub-line manually, or specially creating an abnormal fault network cable. In summary, in the solutions in the prior art, when the performance of the network or the device is tested based on the network connection condition between the devices, more time is wasted, and the testing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a scheme, which is suitable for a scene of testing related equipment or a network based on the connection condition of a plug network cable or a connection cable inside the network cable.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, there is provided a test system, including: the device comprises a control device, a test circuit, a first device and a second device; wherein: the control equipment is used for acquiring an operation instruction of a user and controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction; the test circuit is connected with the control equipment and comprises a plurality of paths of controllable switch circuits; the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit; the test circuit is used for switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit under the control of the control equipment so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation.
Optionally, any one of the controllable switch circuits in the multiple controllable switch circuits includes a first electrical connection end, a controllable switch, and a second electrical connection end; the first electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the first device, and the second electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the second device.
Optionally, the test circuit further comprises: the first connecting port comprises all first electric connecting ends in the multi-path controllable switch circuit; the system further comprises: the first connecting line comprises a plurality of sub-lines, one ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting a plurality of electric connecting parts corresponding to the first equipment, and the other ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting all first electric connecting ends in the first connecting port; each sub-line of the plurality of sub-lines is connected with one of the plurality of electric connection portions corresponding to the first device and is connected with one first electric connection end of the first connection port.
Optionally, when a plurality of test circuits are connected to the control device, and the control device controls the test circuits based on the operation instruction, the control device is specifically configured to: determining address information based on the operation instruction; determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information; correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to a control instruction in the operation instruction; wherein the control indication comprises any one of: an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed; an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off; the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period; the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times; and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
Optionally, the control device is further configured to: displaying an operation interface; determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface; wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
Optionally, the second device further includes a communication unit, and the communication unit is configured to send first data to the first device; the second equipment is used for acquiring second data fed back by the first equipment through the test circuit based on the first data; and determining a first test result according to the first data and the second data.
Optionally, the system further includes a detector, which is connected to the first device and the second device, respectively, and configured to send third data to the first device; the second device is used for acquiring fourth data fed back by the first device through the test circuit based on the third data; sending the fourth data to the detector; the detector is further used for determining a second test result according to the third data and the fourth data.
Optionally, the control device is further configured to: acquiring connection state information of the first equipment and the second equipment, which is sent by the first equipment; acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit; determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit; and displaying the state detection result.
In an embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a data processing method, adapted to a control device, including: acquiring an operation instruction of a user; controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
Optionally, when the number of the test circuits is multiple, controlling the test circuits based on the operation instruction includes: determining address information based on the operation instruction; determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information; correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to a control instruction in the operation instruction; wherein the control indication comprises any one of: an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed; an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off; the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period; the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times; and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
Optionally, the method further comprises: displaying an operation interface; determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface; wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
Optionally, the method further comprises: receiving connection state information of the first device and the second device, which is sent by the first device; acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit; determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit; and displaying the state detection result.
In one embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a relay including a multi-way controllable switch circuit, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used for storing programs; the processor, coupled with the memory, to execute the program stored in the memory to: acquiring a control instruction sent by control equipment; controlling at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched on and off based on the control instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; wherein the first device is connected to the second device through the multi-way controllable switch circuit.
In one embodiment of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device including: a memory and a processor; wherein the memory is used for storing programs; the processor, coupled with the memory, to execute the program stored in the memory to: acquiring an operation instruction of a user; controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
Embodiments of the present application provide a scheme, where a test system in the scheme includes: the device comprises a control device, a test circuit, a first device and a second device; wherein: the control equipment is used for acquiring an operation instruction of a user and controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction; the test circuit is connected with the control equipment and comprises a plurality of paths of controllable switch circuits; the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit; the test circuit is used for switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit under the control of the control equipment so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation. According to the scheme, the effect of automatically controlling the on-off of at least part of circuits in the corresponding controllable switch circuits based on the operation instruction of the user can be realized, the connection condition based on the plugging of the network cable or the connection line inside the network cable is further improved, and the test efficiency of testing the related equipment or network is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts. In the drawings:
fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a test system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of a test system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1c is a schematic structural diagram of a connection manner of a test circuit, a first connection line and a second connection line according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 1d is a schematic view of a control interface provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1e is another schematic structural diagram of a test system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1f is another schematic structural diagram of a test system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Before the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described, a brief description of specific terms in this document will be provided.
And (3) RJ 45: RJ is an abbreviation for Registered Jack and means "Registered Jack", a type of information Jack (i.e., communication outlet) connector in wiring systems, which consists of a plug (connector, crystal header) and a socket (module), the plug having 8 grooves and 8 contacts.
Robot Framework: the functional automation testing framework written by python has good expandability, supports keyword driving, can test various types of clients or interfaces simultaneously, and can perform distributed testing execution.
TCP/IP: transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, refers to a Protocol cluster that can implement information Transmission among a plurality of different networks.
Socket: is an intermediate software abstraction layer for the application layer to communicate with the TCP/IP protocol suite, and is a set of interfaces. In a design mode, Socket is a portal mode, a complex TCP/IP protocol family is hidden behind a Socket interface, for a user, a group of simple interfaces are all, and the Socket organizes data to conform to a specified protocol. Socket programming refers to realizing self service and protocol by using a socket interface; the socket interface belongs to a software abstraction layer, and socket programming is standard application layer development.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and "the" plural "generally includes at least two, but does not preclude the inclusion of at least one. It should be understood that the descriptions of "first," second, "etc. herein are used for distinguishing between different elements, devices, etc., and are not intended to indicate a sequential order, nor is it intended to be construed as limiting the types of" first "and" second. The words "if", as used herein, may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a monitoring", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if it is monitored (a stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determining" or "in response to determining" or "when monitoring (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to monitoring (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
At present, when the network or the equipment performance is detected by plugging and unplugging the network cable or changing the connection relation of the internal sub-cables of the network cable, the network or the equipment performance is generally detected based on manual plugging and unplugging of the network cable and manufacturing or using of abnormal network cables with abnormal internal sub-cable connection, which wastes manpower and material resources, consumes more time and has lower detection efficiency. Based on this, the application provides a scheme to improve the test efficiency of testing the related equipment or network based on the plugging and unplugging of the network cable and the abnormal network cable. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a test system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, where the test system includes: a control device 11, a test circuit 12, a first device 13, and a second device 14; wherein:
the control device 11 is configured to obtain an operation instruction of a user, and control the test circuit 12 based on the operation instruction;
the test circuit 12 is connected with the control device 11 and comprises a multi-path controllable switch circuit;
the first device 13 is connected with the second device 14 through the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
the test circuit 12 is configured to turn on and off at least part of the circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit under the control of the control device 11, so as to change a connection relationship between the first device 13 and the second device 14, and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relationship.
The control device 11 may be a computer or other intelligent devices with data processing capability, the test circuit 12 may be a relay, and the first device 13 and the second device 14 may be various types of network communication test devices, including but not limited to switches, routers, APs, and the like.
Alternatively, the first device 13 may be a power supply device, and the second device 14 may be a power receiving device.
The control device 11 and the test circuit 12 may further include corresponding communication units, and the test circuit 12 may communicate with the control device 11 through tcp/ip or socket network protocol based on the corresponding communication units to receive the control instruction sent by the control device 11. Wherein Socket is an intermediate software abstraction layer for communication between the application layer and the TCP/IP protocol family. socket is an implementation of "open-write/read-close" mode, providing a functional interface corresponding to the operation of the relay module. The relay unit is controlled once by one command instruction, and the relay unit control method has the characteristics of simplicity, high efficiency and quick response.
The first device 13 may be connected to the multi-path controllable switch circuit through a single network cable (e.g., RJ45 cable), where any sub-cable corresponding to the sequence of the network cable is connected to one path of controllable switch circuit in the corresponding multi-path controllable switch circuit. The second device 14 may be connected to the multi-way controllable switch circuit in a similar manner and will not be described in detail here. Accordingly, the connection relationship between the first device 13 and the second device 14 is changed based on the on-off condition of each controllable switch circuit in the multiple controllable switch circuits.
Furthermore, any one of the controllable switch circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit comprises a first electric connection end, a controllable switch and a second electric connection end; the first electrical connection end is used for connecting one of the plurality of electrical connection portions corresponding to the first device 13, and the second electrical connection end is used for connecting one of the plurality of electrical connection portions corresponding to the second device 14.
Optionally, the test circuit further includes: the first connecting port comprises all first electric connecting ends in the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
the system further comprises: and the first connecting line comprises a plurality of sub-lines, one ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting a plurality of electric connecting parts corresponding to the first equipment, and the other ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting all the first electric connecting ends in the first connecting port. Each sub-line of the plurality of sub-lines in the first connecting line is connected with one electric connecting part of the plurality of electric connecting parts corresponding to the first device, and is connected with one first electric connecting end of the first connecting port.
Specifically, the first connection port can be an RJ45 interface or an RJ11 interface, and the first electrical connection port is a pin in the RJ45 interface, and the first connection line is a connection line corresponding to the first connection port, such as an RJ45 twisted pair or an RJ11 cable, and the like, as shown in fig. 1 b. Accordingly, the corresponding plurality of electrical connections in the first device 13 may be a plurality of pins in a second connection port in the first device 13, wherein the second connection port may be of the same type as the first connection port.
Further, optionally, the test circuit further includes: a third connection port including all second electrical connection terminals in the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
the above system further comprises: and the second connecting line comprises a plurality of sub-lines, one ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting a plurality of electric connection parts corresponding to the second equipment, and the other ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting all second electric connection ends in the third connection port. Specifically, each sub-line of the plurality of sub-lines in the second connection line is connected to one of the plurality of electrical connection portions corresponding to the second device, and is connected to one second electrical connection end of the third connection port.
Specifically, the third connector may be an RJ45 interface or an RJ11 interface, the second electrical connection terminal is a pin in the RJ45 interface, and the second connection line is a connection line corresponding to the third connector, such as an RJ45 twisted pair or an RJ11 cable. Accordingly, the corresponding plurality of electrical connections in the second device 14 may be a plurality of pins in a fourth connection port in the second device 14, wherein the fourth connection port may be of the same type as the second connection port, the first connection port, and the third connection port, as shown in fig. 1 b. Wherein, the RJ45 twisted pair is connected with the RJ45 interface through a crystal head. The first interface may be a million electrical port/a gigabit electrical port/a million electrical port, an optical port, or the like, which is not limited in this application.
Further, the test circuit 12 may be an 8-way relay, and the multi-way controllable switch circuit may be a circuit corresponding to an 8-way relay unit in the 8-way relay. The controllable switch in any one of the multiple controllable switch circuits includes a normally-closed end, a normally-open end, and a common end, and as shown in fig. 1b, the 8-way relay includes 8 controllable switch circuits, and the 8-way relay controls on/off of the controllable switch in any one of the multiple controllable switch circuits to control a connection relationship between an electrical connection portion corresponding to a first device connected to the controllable switch and an electrical connection portion corresponding to a second device connected to the controllable switch.
In the scheme of the application, the 8-path relay can control the on-off of any line sequence of the twisted-pair lines (four pairs of lines) so as to simulate a fault network line and test and analyze the degree of influence, stability, robustness and the like of the fault network line on equipment.
Further, referring to fig. 1B and fig. 1c, the first connection line may be an RJ45 connection line, and the twisted pair used in the connection line may be composed of eight copper conductors with insulation protection layers, and the connection method may adopt 568B standard, and the line sequence is: white orange, white green, blue, white blue, green, white brown, brown; the wiring method can also adopt a 568A standard, namely the line sequence is as follows: white green, white orange, blue, white blue, orange, white brown, brown. Correspondingly, the first connection port and the second connection port are RJ45 interfaces.
The 8 copper wires are the sub-wires in the first connecting wire. The second connecting line is the same as the first connecting line, and correspondingly, the copper wire in the second connecting line is a sub-line in the second connecting line; the connection method of the second connection line needs to correspond to the connection method of the first connection line one to one.
Specifically, any sub-line in the first connecting line is connected with the common end of the corresponding controllable switch, and any sub-line of the second connecting line is connected with the normally-closed end of the corresponding controllable switch; when all the controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit are closed, that is, the common end and the normally-closed end of each controllable switch in the multi-path controllable switch circuit are connected, the connection relationship between the first device and the second device is as follows: the first device is connected with the second device based on the first connection line, the first connection port, all the controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit, the third connection port and the second connection line, and the condition that a network cable connected with the second device is inserted into the first device in the prior art can be simulated.
When all the controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit are disconnected, that is, the common end and the normally open end of each controllable switch in the multi-path controllable switch circuit are connected, the connection relationship between the first device and the second device is as follows: the first device is not connected to the second device. The situation that the network cable connected with the second equipment in the prior art is pulled out of the first equipment can be simulated.
Further, the control device 11 is also configured to:
displaying an operation interface;
determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface;
wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
In some optional scenarios, when there are a plurality of test circuits connected to the control device 11, and the control device 11 controls the test circuits based on the operation instruction, specifically configured to:
determining address information based on the operation instruction;
determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information;
and correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to the control instruction in the operation instruction.
In some scenarios that can be implemented by the present application, the control device 11 may obtain an operation instruction of the user through the interface in fig. 1 d; specifically, the control instruction includes any one of:
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed;
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off;
the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period;
the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times;
and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
Correspondingly, in fig. 1d, the device IP address refers to the IP address of the test circuit 12, and its corresponding input box is used for the user to input address information; specifically, an 8-way relay may correspond to only one static IP address.
When a user operates a button of 'connecting a network cable', the corresponding operation instruction is an instruction for controlling all the multi-path controllable switch circuits to be communicated;
when a user operates a button for disconnecting the network cable, the corresponding operation instruction is an instruction for controlling all the multipath controllable switch circuits to be disconnected;
when a user sets first time information in an input frame corresponding to the 'timing plugging interval' and operates a button of the 'timing plugging', a corresponding operation instruction is an instruction for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from a current state to a state opposite to the current state after a time period (such as 10 seconds) corresponding to the preset first time information;
when a user sets second time information in an input frame corresponding to the repeated plugging and unplugging period, sets frequency information in the input frame corresponding to the repeated plugging and unplugging frequency and operates a button of the repeated plugging and unplugging, corresponding operation instructions are instructions for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to the time period (such as 10 seconds) corresponding to the second time information and execute the opening and closing actions to the frequency (such as 100) corresponding to the frequency information.
When a user selects a target line sequence from a plurality of selectable line sequences (1, orange white 2, orange 3, green white 4, blue 5, blue white 6, green 7, brown white 8, brown) corresponding to the line sequence needing to be disconnected, if the user operates a button of 'abnormal network line connection', corresponding operation instructions are instructions for controlling the disconnection of a part of controllable switches connected with the selected target line sequence and the connection of another part of controllable switches connected with the unselected line sequence in the multi-path controllable switch circuit. And if the user operates the button for disconnecting the abnormal network cable, the corresponding operation instruction is an instruction for controlling all the multipath controllable switch circuits to be disconnected.
That is, after the user selects the target line sequence (i.e. sub-line), the part of the controllable switches connected with the selected target line sequence in the multi-path controllable switch circuit is always in the off state, and the user operates the button for connecting the abnormal network cable and the button for disconnecting the abnormal network cable, which are both directed at the operation of the other part of the controllable switches connected with the remaining unselected line sequence; cable anomalies can be simulated to test the impact of faults on the equipment.
Specifically, the interface in fig. 1d may be an interface corresponding to first control software for controlling the test circuit 12 in the control device 11; in addition to determining an operation instruction through an operation of a user on an interface, the operation instruction may be generated according to a related code running in the second control software, or a combination of the two may be adopted, and the first control software (which may be the network cable plug-in control software in fig. 1 b) and the second control software (which may be the automation control software in fig. 1 b) may be the same software or different software, which is not limited in this application. In addition, the second control software may include, but is not limited to, automation software such as a Robot frame framework, and may perform an automated test on the device under test by writing an automation program and calling a related function.
In some optional embodiments, the second device 14 further comprises a communication unit for transmitting first data to the first device 13; and
the second device 14 is configured to obtain second data fed back by the first device 13 through the test circuit based on the first data; and determining a first test result according to the first data and the second data.
The first data is the same as the second data, the second device 14 may be a detector, the first device 13 may be a switch or a router, the communication unit may include an interface or a wireless communication module, and when the communication unit includes an interface, as shown in fig. 1e, the second device 14 may send the first data to the first device 13 through the first reference connection line;
the second device 14 is configured to determine, according to the first data and the second data, that the first test result may be specifically used to:
and determining the influence of the on-off of different sub-lines in the network cable on the data downloading speed of the second equipment 14 when the second equipment downloads data from the first equipment 13 according to the preset downloading speed corresponding to the first data and the downloading speed corresponding to the second data.
Further, the above-mentioned detector may also be a device other than the first device 13 and the second device 14, that is, the system further includes a detector, which is connected to the first device 13 and the second device 14, respectively, and is configured to send third data to the first device 13;
the second device 14 is configured to obtain fourth data fed back by the first device through the test circuit based on the third data; sending the fourth data to the detector;
the detector is further used for determining a second test result according to the third data and the fourth data.
Wherein, the third data is the same as the fourth data, as shown in fig. 1f, the first device 13 may be a switch or a router, the second device 14 may be a computer, and the detector may send the third data to the first device 13 through the second reference connection line; the second device 14 may send the fourth data to the detector via a third reference connection;
the detector is configured to, when determining a second test result according to the third data and the fourth data, specifically:
and determining the influence of the on-off of different sub-lines in the network cable on the data downloading speed of the second device 14 when the second device downloads data from the first device 13 according to the preset downloading speed corresponding to the third data and the downloading speed corresponding to the fourth data.
The third data is the same as the fourth data, and the connection manner between the first device 13 and the detector, the connection manner between the detector and the second device 14 may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, and the related connection line may also be a connection line such as RJ45, which is not limited in this application.
Further, the control apparatus is further configured to:
acquiring connection state information of the first equipment and the second equipment, which is sent by the first equipment;
acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
and displaying the state detection result.
The connection state information is connection relationship information between the first device and the second device, which is determined by the first device 13 based on its own detection function, and the control device 11 may determine whether the detection function of the first device 13 itself on the connection state information is abnormal by comparing the connection state information received from the first device 13 with current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit in the historical control data stored in the control device 11 itself.
According to the scheme, the control equipment can obtain an operation instruction of a user, on-off control is carried out on at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit, so that the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment is changed, different abnormal scenes are constructed, fault simulation is carried out, and the corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation is further obtained by the detector or the control equipment. For a test scene with the requirement of pulling and plugging the network cable at regular time or at the same time interval, compared with manual operation, the accuracy of the plugging and plugging time of the network cable is greatly improved, the service life of an interface of the tested equipment can be tested more quickly and accurately, the detection function of the tested equipment on the connection state information is abnormal, the influence of the on-off of different sub-lines in the RJ45 network cable on the data downloading speed and the like can be tested more quickly and accurately.
In addition, the accuracy of the test result and the test efficiency are obviously improved, and compared with the scheme of manufacturing the abnormal network cable in the prior art, the scheme of plugging and unplugging the network cable for multiple times also saves the test cost. An abnormal test scene is constructed by controlling the on-off of any twisted pair, and the method has the characteristics of high test efficiency, low cost, reliable function, portability, easiness in installation and the like. In addition, based on the scheme in the application, after the test system is built, the test environment does not need to be built again manually, and the problem that the test scene is built repeatedly and the replacement equipment causes equipment damage in the prior art can be avoided.
The execution principle and the interaction process of the components in the embodiment of the system, such as the control device 11, the test circuit 12, the first device 13, and the second device 14, can be referred to the following description of the embodiments of the method.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the method may be the control device 11, and the method at least includes the following steps:
201. acquiring an operation instruction of a user;
202. controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
Optionally, any one of the controllable switch circuits in the multiple controllable switch circuits includes a first electrical connection end, a controllable switch, and a second electrical connection end; the first electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the first device, and the second electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the second device.
Optionally, when the number of the test circuits is plural, the step 202 of "controlling the test circuits based on the operation command" includes:
2021. determining address information based on the operation instruction;
2022. determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information;
2023. and correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to the control instruction in the operation instruction.
Further, the control indication includes any one of:
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed;
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off;
the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period;
the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times;
and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
The method further comprises the following steps:
203. displaying an operation interface;
204. determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface;
wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
Further, the method further comprises:
205. receiving connection state information of the first device and the second device, which is sent by the first device;
206. acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
207. determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
208. and displaying the state detection result.
For a specific implementation manner corresponding to this embodiment, reference may be made to the foregoing contents, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the method may be the foregoing test circuit 12, and the method at least includes the following steps:
301. acquiring a control instruction sent by control equipment;
302. controlling at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched on and off based on the control instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation;
wherein the multi-path controllable switch circuit is included in a relay, and the first device is connected with the second device through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
For a specific implementation manner corresponding to this embodiment, reference may be made to the foregoing contents, which are not described herein again.
The application also provides a relay, which comprises a multi-path controllable switch circuit, a memory and a processor; wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor, coupled with the memory, to execute the program stored in the memory to:
acquiring a control instruction sent by control equipment;
controlling at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched on and off based on the control instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation;
wherein the first device is connected to the second device through the multi-way controllable switch circuit.
For a specific implementation manner corresponding to this embodiment, reference may be made to the foregoing contents, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, including: a memory 41 and a processor 42; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory 41 is used for storing programs;
the processor 42, coupled to the memory, is configured to execute the program stored in the memory 41 to:
acquiring an operation instruction of a user;
controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
The memory 41 described above may be configured to store other various data to support operations on the electronic device. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device. The memory 41 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The processor 42 may also implement other functions besides the above functions when executing the program in the memory 41, which may be specifically referred to the description of the foregoing embodiments.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the electronic device further includes: a display 43, a power supply component 44, a communication component 45, and the like. Only some of the components are schematically shown in fig. 4, and the electronic device is not meant to include the components shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
wherein, the device includes:
an obtaining module 51, configured to obtain an operation instruction of a user;
the control module 52 is configured to control the test circuit based on the operation instruction, so as to change a connection relationship between the first device and the second device by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and obtain a corresponding test result in the corresponding connection relationship; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
Optionally, any one of the controllable switch circuits in the multiple controllable switch circuits includes a first electrical connection end, a controllable switch, and a second electrical connection end; the first electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the first device, and the second electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the second device.
When the number of the test circuits is multiple, the control module 52 is specifically configured to, when configured to control the test circuits based on the operation instruction:
determining address information based on the operation instruction;
determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information;
and correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to the control instruction in the operation instruction.
Optionally, the control indication comprises any one of:
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed;
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off;
the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period;
the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times;
and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
Optionally, the apparatus is further configured to:
displaying an operation interface;
determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface;
wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
Optionally, the apparatus is further configured to:
receiving connection state information of the first device and the second device, which is sent by the first device;
acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
and displaying the state detection result.
For the related implementation of the components related to the embodiment of the present apparatus, reference may be made to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein.
Accordingly, embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program can implement the steps or functions of the data processing method provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a computer.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (14)
1. A test system, comprising: the device comprises a control device, a test circuit, a first device and a second device; wherein:
the control equipment is used for acquiring an operation instruction of a user and controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction;
the test circuit is connected with the control equipment and comprises a plurality of paths of controllable switch circuits;
the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
the test circuit is used for switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit under the control of the control equipment so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein any one of the plurality of controllable switch circuits comprises a first electrical connection terminal, a controllable switch, and a second electrical connection terminal; the first electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the first device, and the second electrical connection end is used for connecting one of a plurality of electrical connection parts corresponding to the second device.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the test circuit further comprises: the first connecting port comprises all first electric connecting ends in the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
the system further comprises: the first connecting line comprises a plurality of sub-lines, one ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting a plurality of electric connecting parts corresponding to the first equipment, and the other ends of the sub-lines are used for connecting all first electric connecting ends in the first connecting port; each sub-line of the plurality of sub-lines is connected with one of the plurality of electric connection portions corresponding to the first device and is connected with one first electric connection end of the first connection port.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein when there are a plurality of test circuits connected to the control device, and the control device controls the test circuits based on the operation instruction, the control device is specifically configured to:
determining address information based on the operation instruction;
determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information;
correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to a control instruction in the operation instruction;
wherein the control indication comprises any one of:
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed;
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off;
the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period;
the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times;
and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the control device is further configured to:
displaying an operation interface;
determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface;
wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the second device further comprises a communication unit configured to transmit first data to the first device; and
the second equipment is used for acquiring second data fed back by the first equipment through the test circuit based on the first data; and determining a first test result according to the first data and the second data.
7. The system of claim 1, further comprising a detector, connected to the first device and the second device, for sending third data to the first device;
the second device is used for acquiring fourth data fed back by the first device through the test circuit based on the third data; sending the fourth data to the detector;
the detector is further used for determining a second test result according to the third data and the fourth data.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the control device is further configured to:
acquiring connection state information of the first equipment and the second equipment, which is sent by the first equipment;
acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
and displaying the state detection result.
9. A data processing method, adapted to control an apparatus, comprising:
acquiring an operation instruction of a user;
controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein when the number of the test circuits is plural, controlling the test circuits based on the operation instruction comprises:
determining address information based on the operation instruction;
determining the test circuit to be controlled according to the address information;
correspondingly controlling the determined test circuit according to a control instruction in the operation instruction; wherein the control indication comprises any one of:
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be fully closed;
an indication for controlling the multi-path controllable switching circuit to be fully off;
the indication is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched from the current state to the state opposite to the current state after a preset time period;
the multi-path controllable switch circuit is used for controlling the multi-path controllable switch circuit to repeatedly execute opening and closing actions according to a preset period and indicate corresponding times;
and the indication is used for controlling the opening of part of controllable switches in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and the closing of another part of controllable switches.
11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:
displaying an operation interface;
determining the operation instruction based on the operation of the user on the operation interface;
wherein the operation interface comprises at least one of the following: the system comprises an input box for a user to input information, an operable control for the user to touch, an input button for the user to input voice and a selection button for the user to select and operate.
12. The method of claim 9, further comprising:
receiving connection state information of the first device and the second device, which is sent by the first device;
acquiring the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
determining a state detection result reflecting whether the connection state information is consistent with the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit or not based on the connection state information and the current on-off state information of the multi-path controllable switch circuit;
and displaying the state detection result.
13. A relay is characterized by comprising a multi-path controllable switch circuit, a memory and a processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor, coupled with the memory, to execute the program stored in the memory to:
acquiring a control instruction sent by control equipment;
controlling at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit to be switched on and off based on the control instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation;
wherein the first device is connected to the second device through the multi-way controllable switch circuit.
14. An electronic device, comprising: a memory and a processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor, coupled with the memory, to execute the program stored in the memory to:
acquiring an operation instruction of a user;
controlling the test circuit based on the operation instruction so as to change the connection relation between the first equipment and the second equipment by switching on and off at least part of circuits in the multi-path controllable switch circuit and obtain a corresponding test result under the corresponding connection relation; the test circuit comprises the multi-path controllable switch circuit, and the first equipment is connected with the second equipment through the multi-path controllable switch circuit.
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| CN113660138A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 | Network connectivity test method, system, device, medium and test host |
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| CN109839548A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 深圳市科比特航空科技有限公司 | Interface test method, apparatus and system |
| CN108983082A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 德丰电创科技股份有限公司 | Matrix switch de-vice and system |
| CN208984733U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-06-14 | 立讯精密工业股份有限公司 | The test equipment of connecting line |
| CN109684146A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 北京旷视科技有限公司 | Upper and lower electric test method, device, system and processing equipment |
| CN110727613A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-24 | 深圳市信锐网科技术有限公司 | Conversion device |
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| CN113660138A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 | Network connectivity test method, system, device, medium and test host |
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