CN112630173A - Chemical composition analysis system - Google Patents

Chemical composition analysis system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112630173A
CN112630173A CN202011400626.3A CN202011400626A CN112630173A CN 112630173 A CN112630173 A CN 112630173A CN 202011400626 A CN202011400626 A CN 202011400626A CN 112630173 A CN112630173 A CN 112630173A
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image
solution
server
detected
intelligent terminal
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刘子茂
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Shanyou Zhipu Xiamen Testing Technology Co ltd
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Shanyou Zhipu Xiamen Testing Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a chemical component analysis system, and relates to the technical field of chemical component analysis. Wherein the chemical composition analysis system comprises: image acquisition device, intelligent terminal to and server. And the image acquisition device is used for placing the solution to be detected. And the intelligent terminal is coupled to the image acquisition device, can acquire the image information of the solution to be detected placed in the image acquisition device, and sends a detection request to the server. The detection request includes at least image information. And the server is used for calculating the element content information of the solution to be detected according to the image information and sending the element content information to the intelligent terminal. And the intelligent terminal is also used for receiving and displaying the element content information. According to the chemical composition analysis system, the intelligent terminal is used for acquiring the image of the solution to be detected in the image acquisition device and uploading the image to the server for analysis. A server can serve a plurality of image acquisition devices, and the use cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Chemical composition analysis system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical component analysis, in particular to a chemical component analysis system.
Background
With the progress of society and the development of economy, people pay more and more attention to the safety of the environment in which the people are located, and the requirements on the quality of life are higher and higher. We are concerned with three major areas: the supervision of governments is increasing in the fields of environmental protection, food safety and medical health, and scientific detection is an effective supervision means. The rapid development of the market and the traditional detection cannot meet the market requirements due to the reasons of high professional requirement, long period, low efficiency, high cost, harsh environmental requirement, difficult carrying and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a chemical composition analysis system to improve the problem of high cost in the related art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a chemical composition analysis system, which comprises: image acquisition device, intelligent terminal to and server.
The image acquisition device is used for placing a solution to be detected;
the intelligent terminal is coupled to the image acquisition device, can acquire image information of the solution to be detected placed in the image acquisition device, and sends a detection request to the server; the detection request includes at least the image information;
the server is used for calculating element content information of the solution to be detected according to the image information and sending the element content information to the intelligent terminal;
and the intelligent terminal is also used for receiving and displaying the element content information.
Optionally, the solution to be detected is placed in a transparent container, and is a mixed solution of a target chemical component solution and a color developing agent;
the image information is original pictures obtained by shooting through the intelligent terminal or cutting pictures of only the solution to be detected.
Optionally, the service appliance is configured to:
receiving the image information and calculating the RGB mean value of the image information;
and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected according to the RGB mean value.
In another embodiment, optionally, the server is specifically configured to:
receiving the image information;
acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to a preset component analysis model; wherein the component analysis model is established according to Lambertian Law.
Optionally, the detection request further includes a target identifier; the target identification is a user identification or a type identification of a target solution;
the server is specifically configured to:
acquiring a corresponding preset component analysis model according to the target identification; the preset component analysis model is established according to the Lambert-beer law and at least one contrast image; the comparison image comprises an image which is acquired by the intelligent terminal and contains no solution in a container in the image acquisition device and/or an image which contains standard solution;
and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to the component analysis model.
Optionally, the detection request further comprises at least one control image; the comparison image comprises an image which is acquired by the intelligent terminal and contains no solution in a container in the image acquisition device and/or an image which contains a standard solution;
the server is specifically configured to:
establishing a component analysis model according to Lambert-beer law and at least one of the comparison images;
and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to the component analysis model.
Optionally, the detection request further includes a terminal identifier;
the server is specifically configured to: and sending the element content information to a terminal corresponding to the terminal identification.
Optionally, the image acquisition apparatus comprises:
the shell assembly (1) comprises a base (4) and a cover body (2) movably arranged on the base (4); a cavity for placing a sample container (9) is formed between the base (4) and the cover body (2); the shell component (1) is provided with a light outlet (5) communicated with the containing cavity;
the light source component (8) is configured in the cavity and used for providing light rays required by image acquisition;
the acquisition assembly is arranged on the shell assembly (1) and used for acquiring the image information of the solution to be detected through the light outlet hole (5).
Optionally, the collection assembly includes a camera integrally disposed with the intelligent terminal, or an external camera electrically connected to the intelligent terminal.
Optionally, the collection assembly further comprises a fixing bracket for fixing the intelligent terminal or the external camera.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can obtain the following technical effects:
1. according to the chemical composition analysis system, the intelligent terminal is used for obtaining the image of the solution to be detected in the image acquisition device and uploading the image to the server for analysis. A server can serve a plurality of image acquisition devices, and the use cost is greatly reduced.
2. The image information is analyzed through the server, and only the server needs to be upgraded when the system needs to be upgraded, but the image acquisition device does not need to be upgraded, so that the cost of upgrading the system is greatly reduced.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a first embodiment of an image recording device.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of a second embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 5 is an isometric view of a third embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a third embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 7 is a partial exploded view of a third embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 8 is an isometric view of a fourth embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 11 is an isometric view (half-section) of a sixth embodiment of the image recording device.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of a sixth configuration of the image acquisition device.
FIG. 13 is a flow chart of the operation of the chemical composition analysis system
The labels in the figure are: 1-a housing assembly; 2-a cover body; 3-container seat; 4-a base; 5-light outlet; 6-a collecting device; 7-a mobile phone support; 8-a light source assembly; 9-a sample container; 10-a light source base; 11-a switch; 12-a battery holder; 13-a first groove; 14-a luminophore; 15-a second groove; 16-placing a groove; 17-wave ball screw; 18-a limiting groove; 19-a tubular member; 20-directed pores; 21-a directional light source; 22-a clamp; 23-a mobile phone; 24-a back plate; 25-a clamping block; 26-connecting projections; 27-kidney shaped holes; 28-a second plane; 29-a first plane; 30-a bracket groove; 31-a door; 32-a box body; 33-a base plate; 34-a guide rail; 35-a first drive rod; 36-a support base; 37-rear closing plate; 38-second drive rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
the inventor has found that the prior art is mostly a stand-alone device for analyzing the chemical composition of the solution. That is, both image acquisition and image analysis are performed locally, and accordingly, a set of image acquisition apparatus and a set of image analysis apparatus are required locally. Thus resulting in high price and inconvenient expansion.
Examples 1,
As shown in fig. 13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chemical composition analysis system, including: image acquisition device, intelligent terminal to and server. The intelligent terminal can acquire the image information of the image acquisition device and interact with the server. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
and the image acquisition device is used for placing the solution to be detected.
And the intelligent terminal is coupled to the image acquisition device, can acquire the image information of the solution to be detected placed in the image acquisition device, and sends a detection request to the server. The detection request includes at least image information.
And the server is used for calculating the element content information of the solution to be detected according to the image information and sending the element content information to the intelligent terminal.
And the intelligent terminal is also used for receiving and displaying the element content information.
It should be noted that, as technology advances, the network speed is faster and faster, and a 4G network only needs several seconds to transmit a picture. Thus, a distributed chemical composition analysis system is realized.
In this embodiment, the image acquisition device and the intelligent terminal are local and used for acquiring image information of the solution to be measured. The server is a cloud server, and data are transmitted between the intelligent terminal and the cloud server through the Internet. The image acquisition and the image analysis can be completed in different places, so that the image acquisition device is more portable, and the practicability of the chemical component analysis system is greatly improved. And the server or the image acquisition device can be upgraded independently, so that the expansibility of the chemical component analysis system is greatly improved, the upgrading cost of the system is greatly reduced, and the method has good practical significance.
And the image is shot by the intelligent terminal and then is sent to the server for analysis, and the image is sent to the intelligent terminal for display after the server analyzes. A server can serve a plurality of intelligent terminals, namely, a user only needs to purchase an image acquisition device, and chemical composition analysis can be realized by using a server of a manufacturer, so that the purchase and use cost of the user is greatly reduced, and the server has good practical significance.
It should be noted that the intelligent terminal may be an intelligent device capable of capturing images and interacting information with the server, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, or a computer externally connected with a camera. The image acquisition device is a special container capable of providing external light isolation and providing stable light.
On the basis of the above-described embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention,
the solution to be measured is placed in a transparent container, and the solution is a mixed solution of a target chemical component solution and a color developing agent. The image information is original pictures obtained by shooting of the intelligent terminal or cutting pictures of only the solution to be detected.
It can be understood that the obtaining of the composition information of the solution to be tested mainly comprises the following four steps:
1. adding chemical color developing agent into the detected target chemical component solution (i.e. solution to be detected), and placing in a container (i.e. image acquisition device)
2. The intelligent terminal shoots the liquid in the container through the camera and uploads the shot picture to the server
3. The server receives the picture containing the solution to be detected, the picture is processed to obtain a chemical component content result,
4. the server side returns the content of the chemical elements in the solution to the intelligent terminal
The image information may be an original image acquired by the intelligent terminal, or a partial image including the solution to be measured and extracted from the original image.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the server is specifically configured to:
and receiving the image information, and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to a preset component analysis model. Wherein, the component analysis model is established according to the Lambert-beer law.
In particular, the composition model may be a generic composition analysis model. Preferably, the preset component analysis model is established according to a blank control image and a plurality of standard control solution images with different solution solubilities by the Lambertian law. And establishing a model through the Lambert-beer law, and calculating the element content of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information, so that the quantitative accuracy is higher.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection request further includes a target identifier. The target identification is a user identification or a type identification of the target solution. The server is specifically configured to:
and acquiring a corresponding preset component analysis model according to the target identification. The preset component analysis model is established according to the Lambert-beer law and at least one contrast image. Wherein, the contrast image comprises an image of a container which is collected by the intelligent terminal and is not filled with solution and/or an image of a container filled with standard solution.
And acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to the component analysis model.
Specifically, the intelligent terminal sends the image information of the solution to be detected to the server and simultaneously sends a target identifier, and the server carries out depth adaptation of the detection algorithm by verifying the target identifier. The depth adaptation may be to remove contaminants, interference colors, or suspended matter, etc. from the image information of the solution to be measured by an algorithm. The algorithm may be median filtering, binarization, mean filtering, etc.
The target identifier may be a user identifier (account identifier) for the server to perform authentication and login operations on the user terminal, and obtain a stored preset component analysis model from the system.
The target identification can also be a type identification of the solution to be detected, namely, when the user uploads the image, the type of the solution to be detected, such as nickel solution, is manually selected on the intelligent terminal, and then the server analyzes the solution according to a special component analysis model corresponding to the target identification so as to obtain a faster and more accurate analysis result.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in another optional embodiment of the present invention, the server is specifically configured to:
receiving the image information, and calculating the RGB mean value of the image information. And acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected according to the RGB mean value. In other embodiments, the server may obtain the target information in the image information by using other methods, and obtain the element content information of the solution to be detected by using different component analysis methods according to different target information.
In another optional embodiment of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, the detection request further includes at least one comparison image. The contrast image comprises an image which is acquired by the intelligent terminal and is not filled with solution in a container in the image acquisition device and/or is filled with standard solution. The server is specifically configured to:
a compositional analysis model is established based on lambertian law and at least one control image.
And acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to the component analysis model.
Specifically, sometimes the server does not have a special component analysis model corresponding to the solution to be measured, and the user's requirements cannot be met by using a general component analysis model. The server is thus provided with a dedicated component analysis model building function. The user needs to upload the blank contrast image and the standard contrast image of the solution to be detected while uploading the image information of the solution to be detected.
The server collects a plurality of sampling information according to the blank contrast image and the standard contrast image of the solution to be detected, and establishes a special component analysis model according to the sampling information. Then, the special component analysis model is used for analyzing the image information of the solution to be detected so as to obtain a more accurate analysis result, and the method has good practical significance.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in another optional embodiment of the present invention, the detection request further includes a terminal identifier; the server is specifically configured to: and sending the element content information to a terminal corresponding to the terminal identification.
It should be noted that the terminal identifier may be an identifier of the intelligent terminal, or an identifier of another terminal having a display function, and the present invention is not limited in particular. A
On the basis of the above-described embodiment, in another alternative embodiment of the present invention,
the image acquisition device includes: casing subassembly, light source subassembly and collection subassembly. The shell assembly 1 is internally provided with a containing cavity for placing a solution to be measured and can isolate external light; the light source assembly 8 can provide stable and sufficient light for the containing cavity so that the collecting assembly can collect more accurate image information.
Specifically, the housing assembly 1 includes a base 4 and a cover 2 movably disposed on the base 4. A cavity for placing a sample container 9 is formed between the base 4 and the cover 2. The shell component 1 is provided with a light outlet 5 communicated with the containing cavity. And the light source assembly 8 is configured in the cavity and used for providing light rays required by image acquisition. And the acquisition assembly is arranged on the shell assembly 1 and used for acquiring the image information of the solution to be detected through the light outlet 5.
Optionally, the collection assembly includes a camera integrally disposed with the intelligent terminal, or an external camera electrically connected to the intelligent terminal. Such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a camera with wifi function, etc., which the present invention is not limited to. The acquisition assembly further comprises a fixed support for fixing the intelligent terminal or the external camera.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, an image capturing device 6 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing assembly 1, a light source assembly 8, and a capturing assembly. The shell component 1 comprises a base 4 and a cover body 2 movably arranged on the base 4; a cavity for placing a sample container 9 is formed between the base 4 and the cover 2; the shell component 1 is provided with a light outlet 5 communicated with the containing cavity. The light source assembly 8 is disposed in the cavity and configured to provide light required for image acquisition. The collection assembly is disposed on the housing assembly 1 for collecting light from the sample container 9 through the light outlet 5.
According to the image acquisition device 6 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the base 4 and the cover body 2 are combined to form a cavity for placing the sample container 9, so that the structure is simple, and the maintenance is convenient. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the base 4 has an upward protrusion on its circumference, forming a step. The cover body 2 is directly sleeved on the step. Make the fitting surface between lid 2 and the base 4 have certain turning, guarantee that the outside light of device can not influence through the fit clearance and then hold the intracavity portion. And then guarantee the authenticity of the light that collection device 6 gathered, have fine practical meaning. In other embodiments, a light-tight sealing ring may be disposed between the cover 2 and the base 4, and a quick release device such as a quick buckle is used to make the fit gap between the cover 2 and the base 4 light-tight.
The acquisition device 6 comprises a fixing piece for fixing the camera. The camera gathers the image through light-emitting hole 5, and the mounting can compress tightly the camera on light-emitting hole 5 to make the outside of camera and casing subassembly 1 not have the gap, guarantee that the light that the camera was gathered is whole from in the light-emitting hole 5. The acquisition assembly can be arranged outside the shell assembly 1, so that the structure is simplified, the maintenance and the disassembly are convenient, and the practical significance is good.
As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an optional embodiment of the present invention: the base 4 and/or the cover body 2 are of a double-layer structure and comprise an inner layer and an outer layer; the inner layer can be arranged in the outer layer in a replaceable way so as to replace the color of the cavity wall of the containing cavity. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the outer layer of the double-layer structure is metal and the inner layer is plastic. The inner layer of plastic is detachably arranged on the metal of the outer layer. The material of the metal outer layer may be: aluminum, iron, steel, metal alloy, and other materials capable of blocking light. The materials of the plastic inner layer can be: POM, PVC, PA, PE, ADS, PT and other plastic high polymer materials. The outer metal material ensures the overall reliability of the acquisition device 6, and the problems of deformation and the like are not easy to occur. The inner layer of plastics can not only lighten the holistic weight of device, can also provide the chamber wall of different colours for holding the chamber. The color of the metal needs to be realized by modes of painting, electroplating and the like, and the color is limited. The plastic has more abundant colors, and can provide various color choices for the cavity wall of the cavity, wherein the cavity wall has colors such as: white (white or off-white is the dominant color), blue, light blue, red, light red, green, light green, yellow, and the like. In the face of solutions to be measured with different colors, the background color can be changed by replacing the plastic inner layer, and corresponding color values are weakened and enhanced according to the color development and identification requirements of a test sample, so that the difference value between measurement results is amplified. In other embodiments, both the inner and outer layers may be made of metal to ensure heat dissipation performance of the entire device, or both may be made of plastic to ensure portability and cost reduction of the entire device.
In the present embodiment, one of the cover 2 and the base 4 is provided with a first groove 13; the cover 2 can be disposed on the base 4 so that the first groove 13 forms a closed cavity. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the first groove 13 is provided on the base 4. The arrangement of the first recess 13 on the base 4 improves the integrity of the device. As shown in fig. 2, 6, and 10, the first groove 13 is provided in the lid body 2. With first recess 13 setting on lid 2, sample container 9 can directly be placed at the upper surface of base 4, has made things convenient for getting of sample container 9 to put greatly.
In another embodiment, the other of the cover 2 and the base 4 is provided with a second groove 15 corresponding to the first groove 13; the cover 2 can be disposed on the base 4 so that the first groove 13 and the second groove 15 are communicated with each other and form a closed cavity. Specifically, all set up the recess on lid 2 and the base 4, the volume that the expansion that can be great holds the chamber to place the bigger sample container 9 of volume, have fine practical meaning. And the sample container 9 and the light source assembly 8 can be respectively arranged in the two cavities and cannot be exposed, so that the probability of collision damage is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the base 4, the cover 2 and the cavity have a cylindrical geometry. And, the light-emitting hole 5 is arranged on the side wall of the cavity. Specifically, the cylindrical volume edges and corners are fewer, so that the collision is reduced, the probability of damage during collision can be reduced, and the method has good practical significance. The light outlet 5 is arranged on the side surface of the cavity, so that the color of the sample to be detected in the sample container 9 can be detected more accurately. In other embodiments, the light exit aperture 5 may be provided in the upper wall of the chamber, as may the colour of the sample to be measured in the sample container 9.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the sample container 9 is partially transparent. The partially transparent sample container 9 can effectively reduce the reflection of light on the surface of the container by the light source so as to improve the collection accuracy of the collection assembly, and has good practical significance.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 9, and fig. 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the light source assembly 8 includes a light emitter 14 disposed in the cavity, an electric storage component disposed in the housing assembly 1, and a switch 11 electrically connected to the light emitter 14 and the electric storage component, respectively; the switch 11 is used to control the working state of the light 14. Particularly, the self-contained storage battery enables the image acquisition device 6 to be used under the condition that no external power supply exists, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved. Wherein, the switch 11 comprises one or more of a boat-shaped switch 11, a button switch 11, a poke rod switch 11 and a knob switch 11.
In the present embodiment, the light emitter 14 has a ring shape; the light emitter 14 is disposed on the upper wall of the cavity. The annular light source arranged on the upper wall of the cavity can illuminate the whole cavity more uniformly. In other embodiments, the light 14 may be a directional light source 21 disposed on the base 4. The directional light source 21 can be used with only low power to care for the sample container 9, providing sufficient light for collection. The problem of temperature rise of the cavity caused by overlarge power is avoided.
Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3 to 9, an image capturing device 6 convenient to disassemble is provided in the embodiments of the present invention, and includes a housing assembly 1, a light source assembly 8, and a capturing assembly. The housing assembly 1 includes a base 4 and a cover 2. The cover body 2 is detachably arranged on the base 4 through a quick-release structure. A cavity for placing a sample container 9 is formed between the base 4 and the cover 2. The light source assembly 8 is disposed in the cavity and configured to provide light required for image acquisition. The collection assembly is disposed on the housing assembly 1 for collecting light from the sample container 9. According to the image acquisition device 6, the base 4 and the cover body 2 are connected through the quick-release structure, so that the use is greatly facilitated for users, the image acquisition device can be directly replaced when damaged, special maintenance personnel do not need to replace the image acquisition device, and the maintenance cost is greatly reduced. In particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,
as shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the quick release structure is a wave ball screw 17 disposed on one of the cover 2 and the base 4, and the other of the cover 2 and the base 4 is disposed with a limiting groove 18 adapted to the wave ball screw 17. Specifically, the ball screw 17 is convenient to use, and the steel balls can be clamped into the limiting groove 18 only by placing the cover body 2 on the base 4. In other embodiments where a more secure fit between the cover 2 and base 4 is desired, the quick release mechanism may use quick snaps, spring pins, or set screws.
As shown in fig. 6, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the limiting groove 18 is annular and is disposed on an outer side wall of the base 4 or the cover 2. Specifically, annular spacing groove 18 makes lid 2 need not adjust the direction when covering on base 4, directly from last down detaining can accomplish the cooperation, has promoted the use greatly and has experienced.
As shown in fig. 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the housing assembly 1 is provided with a light outlet 5 communicating with the cavity; the collection assembly collects light from the sample container 9 through the light outlet 5. The acquisition device 6 comprises a fixing piece for fixing the camera. The camera gathers the image through light-emitting hole 5, and the mounting can compress tightly the camera on light-emitting hole 5 to make the outside of camera and casing subassembly 1 not have the gap, guarantee that the light that the camera was gathered is whole from in the light-emitting hole 5. The acquisition assembly can be arranged outside the shell assembly 1, so that the structure is simplified, the maintenance and the disassembly are convenient, and the practical significance is good. In other embodiments, the camera may be directly disposed inside the cavity for shooting.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the light exit hole 5 is disposed on the base 4. So that the light outlet 5 is relatively fixed relative to the position of the sample container 9, the variable in the image acquisition process is controlled, and the accuracy of image acquisition is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the light exit hole 5 is disposed on the cover body 2; a positioning structure is arranged between the cover 2 and the base 4, so that the cover 2 is arranged on the base 4 at a fixed angle. Specifically, the cover body 2 is arranged on the base 4 at a fixed angle, so that the light outlet 5 is located at the same position every time, the sample container 9 can be shot at the same angle, the variable generated in the image acquisition process is reduced, the accuracy of image acquisition is improved, and the method has good practical significance.
Optionally, in this embodiment, a placing slot 16 for placing the sample container 9 is provided on the base 4. The placing groove 16 can greatly improve the stability of the sample container 9 when placed and prevent the sample container from toppling over.
As shown in fig. 4, 6, 7, 9 and 10, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the housing assembly 1 further includes a container holder 3 disposed on the base 4, and the container holder 3 is provided with a placing slot 16 for placing the sample container 9. Specifically, the placement groove 16 is provided in the receptacle 3, so that the depth of the placement groove 16 can be increased, and the stability of the sample container 9 during placement can be improved.
In the present embodiment, the light source assembly 8 includes a light emitter 14 disposed in the cavity, an electric storage component disposed in the housing assembly 1, and a switch 11 electrically connected to the light emitter 14 and the electric storage component, respectively; the switch 11 is used to control the working state of the light 14. Particularly, the self-contained storage battery enables the image acquisition device 6 to be used under the condition that no external power supply exists, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved.
In the present embodiment, the light emitter 14 has a ring shape; the light emitter 14 is disposed on the upper wall of the cavity. The annular light source arranged on the upper wall of the cavity can illuminate the whole cavity more uniformly. In other embodiments, the light 14 may be a directional light source 21 disposed on the base 4. The directional light source 21 can be used with only low power to care for the sample container 9, providing sufficient light for collection. The problem of temperature rise of the cavity caused by overlarge power is avoided.
Embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 3 to 10, an image capturing device 6 of a directional light source 21 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing assembly 1, a light source assembly 8, and a capturing assembly. The housing assembly 1 includes a base 4 and a cover 2 movably disposed on the base 4. A cavity for placing a sample container 9 is formed between the base 4 and the cover 2. The light source assembly 8 comprises a directional light source 21 arranged in the cavity and arranged towards the sample container 9. The collection assembly is disposed on the housing assembly 1 for collecting light from the sample container 9. The embodiment of the invention adopts the directional light source 21 as the light source, and the directional light source 21 can attend the sample container 9 by only using lower power, thereby providing enough light for collection. The problem of temperature rise of the cavity caused by overlarge power is avoided. The lighting requirement can be met by using smaller power, and the lighting device has good practical significance.
As shown in fig. 4, 6, 7 and 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the directional light source 21 is located at the bottom of the cavity. The directional light source 21 is disposed on the base 4, so that the number of movements can be reduced, and the stability of the entire image pickup device 6 can be improved.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the directional light source 21 is horizontally and rotatably disposed on the base 4 for adjusting the light emitting direction. The light rays collected by the image can be ensured to be at an optimal angle, and the light rays irradiated on the sample container 9 can be increased or the reflection of the directional light source 21 on the sample container 9 can be reduced when the light rays face the sample containers 9 made of different materials. In this embodiment, in order to reduce the reflection of the directional light source 21 on the sample container 9, the directional light source 21 is preferably directed at the receptacle 3 or at the side wall of the cavity behind the sample container 9. In other embodiments, light may also be directed at the sample container 9 in order to obtain more light.
In the present embodiment, the light source assembly 8 comprises two directional light sources 21. And the angle between the light rays directed towards the two directional light sources 21 is 25 deg. to 125 deg.. In particular, providing light by two directional light sources 21 enables the illumination to be more uniform. The directional light sources 21 are all arranged in the cavity and irradiate towards the sample container 9. To illuminate the sample vessel 9 uniformly, the angle between the two directional light sources 21 can adjust the intensity of the light above the sample vessel 9. And acquiring the optimal image by adopting different angles according to different samples to be detected. Preferably, the angle between the light rays emitted by the two directional light sources 21 is 52 °. To ensure that the light passing through the light exit aperture 5 is sufficient for image acquisition and does not reflect on the sample container 9.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the directional light source 21 may be located at the top of the cavity and arranged on the cover 2. Sufficient light can also be provided for image acquisition. In order to ensure the irradiation angle of the directional light source 21, a positioning structure is provided between the cover 2 and the base 4, so that the cover 2 is disposed on the base 4 at a fixed angle. Thereby enabling the directional light source 21 to illuminate the sample container 9 at a fixed angle.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in the present novel optional embodiment, the housing assembly 1 is provided with a light outlet 5 communicating with the cavity; the two directional light sources 21 are axially symmetrical about the straight line from the light exit opening 5 to the sample container 9. Specifically, the light exit hole 5 is provided in the middle of the two directional light sources 21, and a more accurate image can be acquired. In this embodiment, the light outlet 5 is located on the same side of the sample container 9 as the directional light source 21 to make the collected light more uniform. In other embodiments, the light exit opening 5 may be located on a different side than the directional light source 21 to ensure that the light exit opening 5 is able to transmit enough light.
As shown in fig. 4, 6, 7, and 10, light source assembly 8 includes a light source base 10 for placing a directional light source 21, and a clamp 22 for fixing directional light source 21 on light source base 10; the light source base 10 is provided with a directional hole 20 for light to pass through; the light source base 10 is disposed on the base 4. Specifically, in this embodiment, led lamp beads are adopted as the directional light source 21, and in order to further control the light emitting angle, the directional light source 21 is disposed on the light source base 10, and light is emitted outwards through the directional hole 20 on the light source base 10. The light-emitting angle of the directional light source 21 is well controlled, and the method has good practical significance.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the sample container 9 is partially transparent. The partially transparent sample container 9 can effectively reduce the reflection of light on the surface of the container by the light source so as to improve the collection accuracy of the collection assembly, and has good practical significance.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in the present novel alternative embodiment, the directional light source 21 can adjust the brightness and the color temperature. Specifically, the brightness and the color temperature of the directional light source 21 are adjusted, so that the method can adapt to more samples to be detected with different colors, and the accuracy of image acquisition is greatly improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in this new and alternative embodiment, the power supply assembly further includes a power storage component disposed in the housing assembly 1, and a switch 11 electrically connected to the directional light source 21 and the power storage component, respectively; the switch 11 is used to control the operation state of the directional light source 21. Preferably, the electricity storage member is a replaceable battery; the light source assembly 8 further comprises a battery holder 12 for holding a replaceable battery. Particularly, the self-contained storage battery enables the image acquisition device 6 to be used under the condition that no external power supply exists, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved.
Embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the present invention provides a portable image capturing device 6, which includes a housing assembly 1, a light source assembly 8, and a capturing assembly. The housing assembly 1 includes a base 4, a tubular member 19 disposed on the base 4, and a cover 2 disposed on the tubular member 19. The base 4, the tubular member 19, and the cover 2 define a cavity therebetween for preventing the sample container 9 from being received. The light source assembly 8 is disposed in the cavity and configured to provide light required for image acquisition. The collection assembly is disposed on the housing assembly 1 for collecting light from the sample container 9. The shell assembly 1 of the embodiment of the invention is composed of three sections, namely a base 4, a tubular part 19 and a cover body 2, and can be disassembled for storage when not in use, so that the overall volume is reduced, and the portability convenience is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the tubular member 19 and the cover body 2 are connected by a quick release structure; the base 4 and the tubular member 19 are bolted together. Specifically, the test is such that the cap body 2 needs to be frequently attached and detached to replace the sample container 9. Therefore, the tubular member 19 and the cover body 2 are connected by a quick release structure; the frequency of assembly and disassembly between the base 4 and the tubular member 19 is lower and therefore a more stable bolted connection is used. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the quick release structure is a wave ball screw 17 disposed on one of the cover 2 and the base 4, and the other of the cover 2 and the base 4 is disposed with a limiting groove 18 adapted to the wave ball screw 17. Specifically, the ball screw 17 is convenient to use, and the steel balls can be clamped into the limiting groove 18 only by placing the cover body 2 on the base 4. In other embodiments where a more secure fit between the cover 2 and base 4 is desired, the quick release mechanism may use quick snaps, spring pins, or set screws.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tubular member 19 is provided with a light outlet 5 communicating with the cavity; the collection assembly collects light from the sample container 9 through the light outlet 5. Specifically, the tubular member 19 just forms the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the light outlet 5 arranged on the tubular member 19 enables the light outlet 5 to just face the side face of the container 9, so that images can be better collected, and the method has good practical significance.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light source assembly 8 includes a light emitter 14 located in the cavity, an electric storage component disposed in the housing assembly 1, and a switch 11 electrically connected to the light emitter 14 and the electric storage component, respectively; the switch 11 is used to control the working state of the light 14. Particularly, the self-contained storage battery enables the image acquisition device 6 to be used under the condition that no external power supply exists, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved. The voltage of the battery is generally 5V, 9V, 12V, 3.7V, 3.3V and 3V.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the cavity is white; the light source module 8 can adjust color temperature and brightness. Specifically, the white color can show the color of the sample to be detected, and the quality of the acquired image can be better improved through different color temperatures and brightness, so that the method has good practical significance. The color temperature of the lamp bead is about 3000K to 7000K.
In the present embodiment, the light 14 is a pair of directional light sources 21; light source module 8 further includes a light source base 10 for placing a directional light source 21, and a holder 22 for fixing directional light source 21 on light source base 10; the light source base 10 is provided with a directional hole 20 for light to pass through; the light source base 10 is disposed on the base 4. Preferably, the electricity storage member is a replaceable battery; the light source assembly 8 further comprises a battery holder 12 for holding a replaceable battery. Specifically, in this embodiment, led lamp beads are adopted as the directional light source 21, and in order to further control the light emitting angle, the directional light source 21 is disposed on the light source base 10, and light is emitted outwards through the directional hole 20 on the light source base 10. The light-emitting angle of the directional light source 21 is well controlled, and the method has good practical significance. The self-contained storage battery enables the image acquisition device 6 to be used under the condition that no external power supply exists, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base 4 is provided with a placing slot 16 for placing the sample container 9. The placing groove 16 can greatly improve the stability of the sample container 9 when placed and prevent the sample container from toppling over.
As shown in fig. 4, 6, 7, 9, and 10, in another embodiment, the housing assembly 1 further includes a container holder 3 disposed on the base 4, and the container holder 3 is provided with a placement slot 16 for placing the sample container 9. Specifically, the placement groove 16 is provided in the receptacle 3, so that the depth of the placement groove 16 can be increased, and the stability of the sample container 9 during placement can be improved.
Embodiment 6, as shown in fig. 4 and 10, an image capturing device 6 with a handset support 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing assembly 1, a light source assembly 8, and a capturing assembly. The housing assembly 1 includes a base 4 and a cover 2 movably disposed on the base 4. A cavity for placing a sample container 9 is formed between the base 4 and the cover 2. The shell component 1 is provided with a light outlet 5 communicated with the containing cavity. The light source assembly 8 is disposed in the cavity and configured to provide light required for image acquisition. The collecting assembly comprises a mobile phone support 7 which is arranged on the shell assembly 1 and used for fixing the mobile phone 23. Light from the sample container 9 can pass through the light exit aperture 5 to be collected by the cell phone 23. According to the image acquisition device 6 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the base 4 and the cover body 2 are combined to form the containing cavity for placing the sample container 9, so that the structure is simple, and the parts are convenient to disassemble, maintain and replace. The mobile phone 23 is fixed by the mobile phone support 7, so that the whole device can shoot without a special camera, the number of parts of the whole device is greatly reduced, and the probability of damage is reduced. The mobile phone support 7 is arranged outside the shell component 1, and the mobile phone 23 collects image information in the cavity through the light outlet 5, so that a user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the mobile phone support to replace parts.
As shown in fig. 10, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the handset support 7 includes a back plate 24 detachably disposed on the base 4, and at least two clamping blocks 25 disposed on the back plate 24 for clamping the handset 23. Specifically, the back plate 24 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 27 for fixing the clamping blocks 25, so that at least two clamping blocks 25 can move close to and away from each other to adapt to mobile phones 23 with different sizes. In this embodiment, an elastic member is disposed between the two clamping blocks 25 and the back plate 24, so that a force approaching each other is provided between the two clamping blocks 25 to clamp the mobile phone 23, and the mobile phone can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and is more convenient to use. In other embodiments, two clamping blocks 25 may be bolted to the back plate 24, the clamping blocks 25 themselves having some elasticity to clamp the cell phone 23. Of course, the clamp blocks 25 may not be elastic, and bolts need to be tightened each time the mobile phone 23 is taken and placed.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the base 4 is provided with a bracket slot 30 for fixing the mobile phone bracket 7; the mobile phone support 7 is provided with a connecting bulge 26 matched with the support groove 30. Specifically, the base 4 is more stable than the cover 2, and the fixation of the mobile phone holder 7 to the base 4 can ensure the stability of the device. Preferably, the bracket slot 30 and the attachment tab 26 are an interference fit in this embodiment to enable damping of sliding. In other embodiments, the handset support 7 may be secured in the support slot 30 by bolts or the like.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiments, the back plate 24 is provided with a shooting hole corresponding to the light exit hole 5. Specifically, the clearance between the cell phone holder 7 and the case assembly 1 can be reduced by covering the light exit hole 5 entirely with the back plate 24. The influence of external light entering the light outlet 5 or the shooting hole on the quality of image acquisition is effectively avoided. Has good practical significance. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the handset support 7 is used only to hold the handset 23 and to hold the camera of the handset 23 against the light exit aperture 5 to capture images of the cavity.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the light exit hole 5 is disposed on the cover 2; a first plane 29 is arranged on one side of the cover body 2 positioned at the light outlet 5; the mobile phone support 7 is provided with a second plane 28 which can be attached to the first plane 29. Specifically, the first plane 29 and the second plane 28 are matched, so that the gap between the mobile phone support 7 and the cover body 2 can be effectively reduced, and the influence on the quality of image acquisition caused by the fact that external light enters the light outlet 5 or a shooting hole is effectively avoided.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the light source assembly 8 includes at least two directional light sources 21 disposed on the base 4. Preferably, the at least two directional light sources 21 are axially symmetric about the line between the light exit opening 5 and the sample container 9. Specifically, the light outlet 5 is disposed between the two directional light sources 21, so that more uniform light can be obtained, and an image with better quality can be acquired. Has good practical meaning.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the housing assembly 1 further includes a container holder 3 disposed on the base 4; the receptacle 3 is used for placing a sample container 9. In particular, the presence of a special receptacle 3 to prevent the sample container 9 ensures the stability of the sample container 9 inside the receptacle.
Embodiment 7, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, an embodiment of the present invention provides an image capturing apparatus 6 with adjustable distance, which includes a housing assembly, a photographing assembly, and a light emitting assembly. The housing assembly includes a housing 32 having a cavity therein, a support 36 disposed within the cavity for holding the sample container 9, and a door 31 in communication with the cavity. The shooting component is arranged on the box body 32 and is used for shooting the sample container 9. The light-emitting component is arranged in the cavity and used for providing light rays required by image shooting. The support base 36 and/or the camera assembly may be movably disposed in the cavity. The supporting seat 36 and/or the shooting component of the embodiment of the invention can be movably arranged in the cavity, so that the part of the sample container 9 shot by the shooting component can be changed when the device is used, and the measurement result is more accurate and more accurate.
It can be understood that the shooting assembly is a device for fixing the camera, and may be a fixed camera which is not adjustable, or a fixed camera which is adjusted up and down, and the invention is not limited in particular. The light emitting assembly may be an annular light source disposed on the upper wall of the cavity, or a directional light source 21 disposed on the supporting base 36, and the invention is not limited in any way.
As shown in fig. 12, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the housing assembly includes a guide rail 34 disposed in the cavity; the support base 36 is disposed on the guide rail 34; the support base 36 is movable along the guide rail 34 to approach and separate from the camera assembly. Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide rails 34 are a pair of C-shaped steel, which are respectively sleeved on two sides of the supporting seat 36, and not only have a compact structure, but also provide guidance for the movement of the supporting seat 36. In other embodiments, the rails 34 may use existing slider rails 34 to make the sliding more smooth. The present invention is not limited to the specific structure of the guide rail 34, as long as the support base 36 can be guided to move linearly.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention based on the above embodiment, the housing assembly includes a first driving lever 35 rotatably disposed in the casing 32; the supporting seat 36 is connected to the first driving rod 35 in a transmission manner; the first driving lever 35 can be rotated to slide the support base 36 along the guide rail 34. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first driving rod 35 is provided with a gear, and the supporting seat 36 is provided with a rack adapted to the gear; the first drive lever 35 is rotatably disposed in the case 32; the first driving lever 35 can be rotated to move the support base 36 along the guide rail 34. Through gear rack transmission simple structure not fragile, and transmission efficiency is higher. In other embodiments, the support base 36 may be driven by a screw, or by a screw thread, for saving effort. Even the first driving structure for driving the support seat 36 to move linearly is not limited in the present invention.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the box 32 assembly is provided with a first opening and a second opening which are oppositely arranged, and a bottom opening which faces downwards; the housing assembly further includes a door 31 removably disposed in the cabinet 32, a rear cover 37 disposed in the second opening, and a bottom plate 33 disposed in the bottom opening. The door 31 is used for covering the first opening; the rear sealing plate 37 covers the second opening and is provided with a mounting hole. Specifically, the door 31 is detachably disposed on the first opening, so as to facilitate taking and placing the sample container 9. The bottom plate 33 is detachably disposed at the bottom opening, which facilitates maintenance of the first driving structure. Mounting holes are provided in the rear closure plate 37 to facilitate the capture assembly to capture images of the sample containers 9 in the cavity. It should be understood that the switch 11 for the door 31 may be fixed in a sleeving manner, or may be fixed in a hinge manner and a buckle manner, and the present invention is not limited in particular. The bottom plate 33 is preferably fixed by bolts for stability, and may be fixed by other methods such as snap fastening, and the invention is not limited in particular. Since both the base plate 33 and the door 31 are removable, it is not important that the rear sealing plate 37 be removable, and optionally, the rear sealing plate 37 is fixed by welding or integrally forming, although in other embodiments, the rear sealing plate 37 may be fixed by bolting, and the invention is not limited in any way.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the mounting hole has a long strip shape. The shooting assembly comprises a camera bracket positioned in the mounting hole. The camera support can move along the length direction of the mounting hole. Specifically, the camera mount has a light shielding plate capable of covering the entire mounting hole, and a mount passing through the mounting hole, the mount being used to fix the camera. Whole shooting subassembly can be along the length direction activity of mounting hole to drive the camera activity, and shoot the not image of co-altitude, have fine practical meaning.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the photographing assembly further includes a guide rod configured at the housing assembly; the camera support is movably arranged on the guide rod. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the guide rod is a linear optical axis guide rod, and a slider matched with the linear optical axis guide rod is installed on the camera bracket, in other embodiments, a linear guide rail 34 and a slider with other structures may be used, and the structure of the guide rod is not specifically limited in the present invention.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention based on the above embodiment, the shooting assembly further includes a second driving rod 38 movably disposed on the housing assembly; the camera bracket is arranged on the second driving rod 38; the second driving rod 38 is used for driving the camera bracket to move along the length direction of the mounting hole. In this embodiment, the second driving rod 38 is a screw rod, which is in threaded connection with one of the housing assembly and the camera bracket, and the other is in rotational connection; the screw rod can rotate to make the camera support move along the length direction of mounting hole. Specifically, the second driving rod 38 is connected to the housing assembly by a screw thread, and is hinged to the camera holder, so that the second driving rod 38 can drive the camera assembly to move along the direction of the second driving rod 38 in the rotating process. In other embodiments, instead of providing a drive mechanism such as the second drive rod 38, a locking mechanism may be provided directly, and the camera head assembly may be moved to a desired position along the guide rod by manual actuation and then secured by the locking mechanism.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the photographing component can be configured in the housing component in a vertically movable manner; the support 36 can be horizontally disposed in the cavity adjacent to and away from the camera module. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the camera is directed towards the sample container 9, i.e. the camera is in the same vertical plane as the sample container 9. Make sample container 9 be close to and keep away from the camera through adjustment supporting seat 36, make the camera can shoot the not image of sample container 9 co-altitude through the adjustment shooting subassembly, the demand that satisfies image acquisition that can be fine has fine practical meaning.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A chemical composition analysis system, comprising: the system comprises an image acquisition device, an intelligent terminal and a server;
the image acquisition device is used for placing a solution to be detected;
the intelligent terminal is coupled to the image acquisition device, can acquire image information of the solution to be detected placed in the image acquisition device, and sends a detection request to the server; the detection request includes at least the image information;
the server is used for calculating element content information of the solution to be detected according to the image information and sending the element content information to the intelligent terminal;
and the intelligent terminal is also used for receiving and displaying the element content information.
2. The chemical composition analysis system according to claim 1,
the solution to be detected is placed in a transparent container and is a mixed solution of a target chemical component solution and a color developing agent;
the image information is original pictures obtained by shooting through the intelligent terminal or cutting pictures of only the solution to be detected.
3. The chemical composition analysis system of claim 1, wherein the service appliance is configured to:
receiving the image information and calculating the RGB mean value of the image information;
and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected according to the RGB mean value.
4. The chemical composition analysis system of claim 1, wherein the server is specifically configured to:
receiving the image information;
acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to a preset component analysis model; wherein the component analysis model is established according to Lambertian Law.
5. The chemical composition analysis system according to claim 1, wherein the detection request further includes a target identification; the target identification is a user identification or a type identification of a target solution;
the server is specifically configured to:
acquiring a corresponding preset component analysis model according to the target identification; the preset component analysis model is established according to the Lambert-beer law and at least one contrast image; the comparison image comprises an image which is acquired by the intelligent terminal and contains no solution in a container in the image acquisition device and/or an image which contains standard solution;
and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to the component analysis model.
6. The chemical composition analysis system of claim 1, wherein the detection request further comprises at least one control image; the comparison image comprises an image which is acquired by the intelligent terminal and contains no solution in a container in the image acquisition device and/or an image which contains a standard solution;
the server is specifically configured to:
establishing a component analysis model according to Lambert-beer law and at least one of the comparison images;
and acquiring element content information of the solution to be detected corresponding to the image information according to the component analysis model.
7. The chemical component analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the detection request further includes a terminal identification;
the server is specifically configured to: and sending the element content information to a terminal corresponding to the terminal identification.
8. The chemical composition analysis system according to claim 1, wherein the image acquisition device comprises:
the shell assembly (1) comprises a base (4) and a cover body (2) movably arranged on the base (4); a cavity for placing a sample container (9) is formed between the base (4) and the cover body (2); the shell component (1) is provided with a light outlet (5) communicated with the containing cavity;
the light source component (8) is configured in the cavity and used for providing light rays required by image acquisition;
the acquisition assembly is arranged on the shell assembly (1) and used for acquiring the image information of the solution to be detected through the light outlet hole (5).
9. The chemical composition analysis system according to claim 8, wherein the collection assembly comprises a camera integrally provided with the intelligent terminal or an external camera electrically connected to the intelligent terminal.
10. The chemical composition analysis system of claim 9, wherein the collection assembly further comprises a fixing bracket for fixing the smart terminal or the external camera.
CN202011400626.3A 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Chemical composition analysis system Pending CN112630173A (en)

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