Inner wall PP anti-corrosion reinforced concrete pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pipes, in particular to an inner wall PP (polypropylene) corrosion-resistant reinforced concrete pipe.
Background
The concrete pipe is made of concrete or reinforced concrete, can be used for conveying water, oil and gas fluids, and can be divided into plain concrete pipe, ordinary reinforced concrete pipe, self-stress reinforced concrete pipe and prestressed concrete pipe, and compared with steel pipe, according to the different pipe joint types said concrete pipe also can be divided into plain pipe, spigot-and-socket pipe and tongue-and-groove pipe, and its joint form can be cement mortar plaster joint, steel wire net cement mortar plaster joint, cement mortar spigot-and-socket and rubber ring spigot-and-socket.
Chinese patent discloses a preparation method of a reinforced concrete drain pipe or jacking pipe lined with PVC sheets (publication number: CN101774219A), which comprises the following steps: (1) manufacturing a base blank of the reinforced concrete drain pipe or the jacking pipe in a pipe die of the drain pipe or the jacking pipe by adopting a suspension roll method; (2) feeding fine aggregate into the base blank, and continuously forming a concrete fine aggregate layer on the inner wall of the base blank by adopting a roller suspension method; (3) the pipe die is made to rotate circumferentially, the PVC sheets are vibrated and rolled, and the PVC sheets are lined on the inner wall of the concrete fine aggregate layer from the head end to the tail end in sequence; (4) steam curing the pipe die and the corresponding base blank lined with the PVC sheet and then demoulding; (5) and welding the abutted seams of the PVC sheets to obtain a finished product.
The existing reinforced concrete pipe has poor internal corrosion capability, and the existing processing method of the concrete pipe is not easy to process the concrete pipe and other materials, so that the integrity of the concrete pipe and other materials is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems that the internal corrosion capability of the existing reinforced concrete pipe is poor, and the integrity of the concrete pipe and other materials is poor due to the fact that the existing concrete pipe processing method is not easy to process the concrete pipe and other materials, the invention aims to provide the inner wall PP corrosion-resistant reinforced concrete pipe.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the inner wall PP anti-corrosion reinforced concrete pipe comprises an anti-corrosion concrete pipe, wherein the anti-corrosion concrete pipe comprises a PP pipe and a concrete pipe, and the concrete pipe is poured on the outer side of the PP pipe;
the preparation process of the anti-corrosion concrete pipe comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: extruding the molten PP material into an extrusion die in a machine head through an extruder to obtain a PP pipe, cooling the PP pipe and storing the PP pipe for later use;
step two: binding a reinforcement cage of the concrete pipe, and horizontally placing the reinforcement cage on a flat ground for later use;
step three: sequentially embedding the pouring plates in the pouring frame into connecting grooves of the connecting plate, fixing the pouring plates and the connecting plate by using bolts, then rotating the supporting legs to drive threaded pipes on the upper sides of the supporting legs to rotate inside the sleeves, rotating the bottoms of the supporting legs to the ground and then stopping, placing each first support on the lower side of the connecting plate, starting the first supports to support the connecting plate, starting a second electric telescopic rod, and extending the supporting plate to the upper sides of the pouring plates;
step four: starting a driving motor, lifting a sliding pipe along a supporting pipe, starting a crane, transferring the PP pipe to the upper side of a supporting plate, then descending the PP pipe, sleeving the PP pipe on the outer side of the supporting plate, performing galling treatment on the surface of the PP pipe, flushing the PP pipe by using clear water, starting the crane again, hoisting the steel reinforcement cage, and sleeving the reinforcement cage on the outer side of the PP pipe;
step five: starting a hoisting machine, sequentially hoisting and conveying two parts of the concrete formwork into connecting sleeves at two sides of a PP pipe, fixing the connecting sleeves and the concrete formwork by using bolts, starting a first electric telescopic rod, folding two groups of concrete formworks, fixing connecting blocks of the concrete formwork by using the bolts, then sequentially hoisting and conveying each reinforcing ring to the outer side of the concrete formwork by using the hoisting machine again, and sequentially sleeving the reinforcing rings on the outer side of the concrete formwork;
step six: and pouring concrete into the gap between the concrete support formwork and the PP pipe, curing the formed concrete to obtain the anti-corrosion concrete pipe, removing the formwork after curing is finished, and taking the anti-corrosion concrete pipe out of the pouring frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the length of the PP pipe is 15-20cm longer than the designed length when the PP pipe is poured, when the reinforcement cage is sleeved outside the PP pipe, the top of the reinforcement cage is inserted with a horizontal reinforcement, the horizontal reinforcement is erected at the top of the PP pipe, and a gap of 4-6cm is reserved between the bottom of the reinforcement cage and the pouring plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: before concrete is poured, the distance between the reinforcement cage and the PP pipe is adjusted, and the reinforcement cage is adjusted to the middle part of the gap between the PP pipe and the concrete formwork.
As a further scheme of the invention: this frame of pouring includes two sets of support frames, fixedly connected with beam arm between the top of support frame, the internally mounted of beam arm has a loop wheel machine, fixedly connected with connecting plate between the bottom of support frame side, the lower surface spiro union of connecting plate have with first eyelidretractor, and the inside embedding of connecting plate is connected with a plurality of and pours the board, the lower fixed surface of pouring the board is connected with the second eyelidretractor, the connecting plate upper surface is close to the equal fixedly connected with support in both sides of pouring the board, the first electric telescopic handle of one side fixedly connected with of board is pour to the support orientation, first electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with adapter sleeve, the inside spiro union of adapter sleeve has the concrete formwork, the outside cover on concrete formwork top is equipped with the anchor ring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the spread groove has been seted up with the position that pours the board and be connected to the connecting plate, and the inside both sides that are close to the spread groove of connecting plate have all seted up first screw hole, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides and the rear side of pouring the board, the draw-in groove cover is established in the outside at spread groove edge, pour the board lower surface and be located the downside of draw-in groove and seted up the second screw hole, the upside that pours the board lower surface and be located the second eyelidretractor has seted up and has accomodate the groove, and pours the inboard upside that is close to and accomodate the.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle of second eyelidretractor, second electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with connection pad, the last fixed surface of connection pad is connected with a plurality of backup pad, the backup pad all imbeds in the inside of embedded groove, the lower fixed surface of second eyelidretractor is connected with the sleeve pipe, and the downside of second eyelidretractor is provided with the supporting leg, the last fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the screwed pipe, screwed pipe threaded connection is in sheathed tube inside.
As a further scheme of the invention: the surface of concrete formwork is from last to first dog, second dog and the third dog of fixedly connected with in proper order down, first dog, second dog and third dog increase in proper order apart from the distance at concrete formwork edge, and first dog, second dog and third dog all are not in same vertical direction and edge all not coincidence, the edge fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting block of concrete formwork.
As a further scheme of the invention: the reinforcing ring comprises a first sleeve ring, a second sleeve ring and a third sleeve ring, wherein first sleeve grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner portions of the first sleeve ring, the second sleeve ring and the third sleeve ring, second sleeve grooves are formed in the two sides, close to the first sleeve grooves, of the inner portions of the second sleeve ring and the third sleeve ring, and third sleeve grooves are formed in the two sides, close to the second sleeve grooves, of the inner portions of the third sleeve ring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support frame includes the support body, the inside fixedly connected with stay tube of support body, the inside sliding connection of stay tube has the slip pipe, the thread groove has been seted up to the inside of slip pipe, the inside bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of stay tube, driving motor's output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with turbine pole, turbine pole threaded connection is in the inside of thread groove, the top at the slip pipe is installed to the beam arm.
As a further scheme of the invention: the use method of the pouring frame comprises the following steps:
the clamping groove of the pouring plate is sleeved outside the connecting groove in the connecting plate, the second threaded hole is aligned to the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the first threaded hole are installed in the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole through bolts, then the supporting leg is rotated, the supporting leg drives the threaded pipe to rotate inside the sleeve, the height of the supporting leg is changed, after the supporting leg is rotated to be in contact with the ground, the second electric telescopic rod is started, the second electric telescopic rod drives the connecting disc and the supporting plate to ascend, when the supporting plate ascends, the supporting plate can slide along the embedded groove, and the PP pipe is sleeved outside the supporting plate to fix the supporting plate;
starting a first support to support the connecting plate, then fixedly connecting the connecting sleeve with the concrete supporting formwork through a bolt, starting a first electric telescopic rod to drive the concrete supporting formwork to be folded, then fixing the connecting blocks of the two groups of concrete supporting formworks through the bolt, and covering the reinforcement cage and the PP pipe in the concrete supporting formwork;
sequentially sleeving a third lantern ring, a second lantern ring and a first lantern ring to the outer side of the concrete formwork, sequentially penetrating a first sleeve groove, a second sleeve groove and the third sleeve groove in the third lantern ring through a connecting block, a first stop block and a second stop block of the concrete formwork and erecting the third sleeve groove on the upper side of the third stop block, sequentially penetrating the first sleeve groove and the second sleeve groove in the second lantern ring through the connecting block and the first stop block of the concrete formwork and erecting the first sleeve groove on the upper side of the second stop block when the second lantern ring is sleeved, and sequentially penetrating the first sleeve groove in the first lantern ring through the connecting block and erecting the first sleeve groove on the upper side of the first stop block to reinforce the concrete formwork when the first lantern ring is sleeved;
when the component is hoisted, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the turbine rod to rotate in the threaded groove, and then the sliding pipe can be driven to slide along the supporting pipe, so that the heights of the beam arm and the crane are changed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the PP pipe is arranged in the anti-corrosion concrete pipe, the inner wall of the concrete pipe can be protected by the PP pipe, the corrosion resistance of the interior of the anti-corrosion concrete pipe is improved, the PP pipe can be protected by the concrete pipe, the service life of the anti-corrosion concrete pipe can be prolonged, and the surface of the PP pipe can be subjected to galling treatment during processing, so that the integrity between the PP pipe and the concrete pipe can be enhanced, and the problem of falling off during use is solved.
The anti-corrosion concrete pipe is processed by adopting the pouring frame, the pouring frame can fix the PP pipe through the supporting plate in the second support, the pouring frame is matched with the concrete support formwork, a pouring area of the concrete pipe can be arranged on the outer side of the PP pipe, and pouring processing of workers is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection between the anti-corrosion concrete pipe and the pouring plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pouring deck and a secondary support of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of a connecting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a reinforcement ring according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the stand of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an anti-corrosion concrete pipe; 2. a support frame; 3. a beam arm; 4. hoisting a crane; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first supporter; 7. pouring a plate; 8. a second support; 9. supporting a concrete formwork; 10. a support; 11. a first electric telescopic rod; 12. connecting sleeves; 13. a reinforcing ring; 101. a PP pipe; 102. a concrete pipe; 51. connecting grooves; 52. a first threaded hole; 71. a card slot; 72. a second threaded hole; 73. a receiving groove; 74. a groove is embedded; 81. a second electric telescopic rod; 82. a sleeve; 83. a threaded pipe; 84. supporting legs; 85. a connecting disc; 86. a support plate; 91. a first stopper; 92. a second stopper; 93. a third stopper; 94. connecting blocks; 131. a first collar; 132. a second collar; 133. a third collar; 134. a first set of grooves; 135. a second set of grooves; 136. a third set of grooves; 21. a frame body; 22. supporting a tube; 23. a sliding tube; 24. a drive motor; 25. a turbine rod; 26. a thread groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an inner wall PP corrosion-resistant reinforced concrete pipe comprises a corrosion-resistant concrete pipe 1, the corrosion-resistant concrete pipe 1 comprises a PP pipe 101 and a concrete pipe 102, and the concrete pipe 102 is poured outside the PP pipe 101; the anti-corrosion concrete pipe 1 is processed by adopting a pouring frame, the pouring frame comprises two groups of support frames 2, a beam arm 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the support frames 2, a crane 4 is installed inside the beam arm 3, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the side surfaces of the support frames 2, the lower surface of the connecting plate 5 is in threaded connection with a first support 6, a plurality of pouring plates 7 are embedded and connected inside the connecting plate 5, a second support 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each pouring plate 7, supports 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides, close to the upper surface of each pouring plate 7, of the upper surface of each connecting plate 5, a first electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of each support 10, a connecting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of each electric telescopic rod 11, a concrete support mold 9 is in threaded connection inside the connecting sleeve 12, a reinforcing ring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of each concrete support mold 9, and, Second dog 92 and third dog 93, first dog 91, second dog 92 and third dog 93 increase in proper order apart from the distance at concrete formwork 9 edge, and first dog 91, second dog 92 and third dog 93 all are not in same vertical direction and edge all not coincide, and concrete formwork 9's edge fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting block 94.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a connecting groove 51 is formed at a connecting portion of a connecting plate 5 and a casting plate 7, first threaded holes 52 are formed at two sides of the connecting plate 5 near the connecting groove 51, clamping grooves 71 are formed at two sides and a rear side of the casting plate 7, the clamping grooves 71 are sleeved at an outer side of an edge of the connecting groove 51, second threaded holes 72 are formed at a lower surface of the casting plate 7 and a lower side of the clamping grooves 71, receiving grooves 73 are formed at a lower surface of the casting plate 7 and an upper side of a second support 8, a plurality of embedded grooves 74 are formed at an upper side of the casting plate 7 near the receiving grooves 73, the embedded grooves 74 are annularly distributed, a second electric telescopic rod 81 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second support 8, a connecting plate 85 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second electric telescopic rod 81, a plurality of supporting plates 86 are fixedly connected to an upper surface of the connecting plate 85, and the lateral wall of the supporting plate 86 is closely attached to the inner wall of the embedded groove 74, so that leakage can be prevented when concrete is poured, the lower surface of the second supporter 8 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 82, the lower side of the second supporter 8 is provided with the supporting leg 84, the upper surface of the supporting leg 84 is fixedly connected with the threaded pipe 83, and the threaded pipe 83 is in threaded connection with the inside of the sleeve 82.
Referring to fig. 5, the reinforcing ring 13 includes a first collar 131, a second collar 132 and a third collar 133, wherein first grooves 134 are formed on two sides of the first collar 131, the second collar 132 and the third collar 133, second grooves 135 are formed on two sides of the second collar 132 and the third collar 133 close to the first grooves 134, and third grooves 136 are formed on two sides of the third collar 133 close to the second grooves 135.
Referring to fig. 6, the support frame 2 includes a frame body 21, a support tube 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame body 21, a sliding tube 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the support tube 22, a threaded groove 26 is formed in the sliding tube 23, a driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the support tube 22, an output end of the driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to a turbine rod 25 through a coupler, the turbine rod 25 is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded groove 26, and the beam arm 3 is installed at the top end of the sliding tube 23.
The preparation method of the anti-corrosion concrete pipe comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: extruding the molten PP material into an extrusion die in a machine head through an extruder to obtain a PP pipe 101, and cooling the PP pipe 101 and then storing for later use;
step two: binding a reinforcement cage of the concrete pipe 102, horizontally placing the reinforcement cage on a flat ground for later use, and preventing the reinforcement cage from deforming when placed on the flat ground;
step three: the pouring plates 7 in the pouring frame are sequentially inserted into the connecting grooves 51 of the connecting plate 5, the second threaded holes 72 are aligned with the first threaded holes 52 and are installed into the first threaded holes 52 and the second threaded holes 72 by using bolts, then the supporting legs 84 are rotated, the supporting legs 84 drive the threaded pipes 83 to rotate inside the sleeves 82, so that the heights of the supporting legs 84 are changed, the supporting legs 84 are rotated to be in contact with the ground and then stop rotating, the second electric telescopic rods 81 are started, the second electric telescopic rods 81 drive the connecting discs 85 and the supporting plates 86 to ascend, the supporting plates 86 slide along the inserting grooves 74 when ascending, the PP pipes 101 are sleeved outside the supporting plates 86 to be fixed, the first supports 6 are started to support the connecting plate 5, then the connecting sleeves 12 are fixedly connected with the concrete support molds 9 by using bolts, and then the first electric telescopic rods 11 are started, driving the concrete supporting mold 9 to be folded, fixing the connecting blocks 94 of the two groups of concrete supporting molds 9 by using bolts, covering a reinforcement cage and a PP pipe 101 in the concrete supporting mold 9, performing anti-leakage treatment at the connecting part of the concrete supporting mold 9 and the pouring plate 7, sleeving a sealing ring on the outer side of the connecting part of the concrete supporting mold 9 and the pouring plate 7 to prevent water leakage during concrete pouring, and adopting a tongue-and-groove type supporting mold for the concrete supporting mold 9;
step four: starting a driving motor 24, lifting a sliding pipe 23 along a supporting pipe 22, starting a crane 4, transferring a PP pipe 101 to the upper side of a supporting plate 86, then descending the PP pipe 101, sleeving the PP pipe 101 to the outer side of the supporting plate 86, then roughening the surface of the PP pipe 101, flushing with clean water, starting the crane 4 again, hoisting a reinforcement cage and sleeving the reinforcement cage to the outer side of the PP pipe 101, wherein the length of the PP pipe 101 during casting is 20cm longer than the designed length, when the reinforcement cage is sleeved outside the PP pipe 101, a horizontal reinforcement bar is inserted into the top of the reinforcement cage, the horizontal reinforcement bar is erected on the top of the PP pipe 101, a gap of 5cm is reserved between the bottom of the reinforcement cage and a casting plate 7, and redundant parts are arranged on the PP pipe 101 for hoisting the reinforcement cage, so that the bottom of the reinforcement cage is prevented from being exposed to the outer side of concrete after casting;
step five: starting the crane 4, hoisting two parts of the concrete formwork 9 into the connecting sleeves 12 on two sides of the PP pipe 101 in sequence, fixing the connecting sleeves 12 and the concrete formwork 9 by using bolts, starting the first electric telescopic rod 11, folding two groups of concrete formworks 9, fixing the connecting blocks 94 of the concrete formwork 9 by using bolts, hoisting each reinforcing ring 13 to the outer side of the concrete formwork 9 by using the crane 4 again, sleeving the third lantern ring 133, the second lantern ring 132 and the first lantern ring 131 in the reinforcing rings 13 to the outer side of the concrete formwork 9 in sequence, when sleeving the third lantern ring 133, sequentially passing the first lantern ring 134, the second lantern ring 135 and the third lantern ring 136 inside the third lantern ring through the connecting blocks 94, the first stop block 91 and the second stop block 92 of the concrete formwork 9, and erecting the third stop block 93, when sleeving the second lantern ring 132, sequentially penetrating a first sleeve groove 134 and a second sleeve groove 135 inside the concrete formwork through a connecting block 94 and a first stop block 91 of the concrete formwork 9 and erecting the first sleeve groove on the upper side of a second stop block 92, and when the first sleeve ring 131 is sleeved, penetrating a first sleeve groove 134 inside the concrete formwork through the connecting block 94 and erecting the first sleeve groove on the upper side of the first stop block 91 to reinforce the concrete formwork 9;
step six: before pouring concrete, adjusting the distance between the reinforcement cage and the PP pipe 101, adjusting the reinforcement cage to the middle part of the gap between the PP pipe 101 and the concrete support 9, pouring concrete into the gap between the concrete support 9 and the PP pipe 101, curing after the concrete is formed to obtain the anti-corrosion concrete pipe 1, detaching the mold after curing is finished, taking the anti-corrosion concrete pipe 1 out of the pouring frame, cutting the exposed PP pipe 101, and polishing the part of the PP pipe 101, which is cut.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.