CN112627848A - Segment typesetting method for intermediate ring with given point position - Google Patents
Segment typesetting method for intermediate ring with given point position Download PDFInfo
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- CN112627848A CN112627848A CN202011437877.9A CN202011437877A CN112627848A CN 112627848 A CN112627848 A CN 112627848A CN 202011437877 A CN202011437877 A CN 202011437877A CN 112627848 A CN112627848 A CN 112627848A
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- given point
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
- E21D11/083—Methods or devices for joining adjacent concrete segments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a segment typesetting method for a middle ring with a given point position, which comprises the following steps: (1) a shield zone in the A-thiGiven point of the ring is aiOf the first order ofjGiven point of the ring is ak… …, part AnGiven point of the ring is anThe duct pieces in the shield area need to be typeset; (2) from shield start in shield zone A1Ring direction is AiCarrying out forward segment typesetting by the ring, and recording segment typesetting results; (3) from A to AiThe A th of the starting point of the annular shield1The ring carries out reverse segment typesetting, and the given starting point position is aiRecording the segment typesetting result; (4) comparing and analyzing the typesetting results of the forward segment typesetting and the reverse segment typesetting, and sorting out segment rings with the same ring number and the same point position; selecting the T-th ring with the minimum error in the segment rings with the same point positionkRing with A1Ring and item AiThe typesetting between the rings respectively adopts positive and negative typesetting results; (5) a (A) ofiRing to AjThe layout between the rings and the layout between the intermediate rings of the next adjacent given point positions can repeat the steps 2 to 4. The method can reduce fitting errors and greatly improve the construction quality in the shield area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rail traffic engineering, and particularly relates to a segment typesetting method for a middle ring with a given point position.
Background
In the prior art, according to a progressive algorithm, the point position of the next ring segment is related to the point position of the previous ring segment, and the point positions of the segment are sequentially calculated according to the shield advancing direction, but in practical application, the given condition of part of the intermediate ring points may occur, so that the existing segment typesetting algorithm is not applicable. In order to meet the requirement of point location in actual construction, actual experience is mostly utilized, namely half-operation and half-operation, so that construction quality of a front section and a rear section is reduced, and fitting errors are increased.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a segment typesetting method for the intermediate ring with a given point location.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a segment typesetting method for an intermediate ring with a given point position, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
For this reason, the above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a segment typesetting method for an intermediate ring with a given point position is characterized in that: the segment typesetting method for the intermediate ring with the given point position comprises the following steps:
(1) a shield zone in the A-thiGiven point of the ring is aiOf the first order ofjGiven point of the ring is aj… …, part AnGiven point of the ring is anThe duct pieces in the shield area need to be typeset;
(2) from shield start in shield zone A1Ring direction is AiCarrying out forward segment typesetting by the ring, and recording segment typesetting results;
(3) from A to AiThe A th of the starting point of the annular shield1The ring carries out reverse segment typesetting, and the given starting point position is aiRecording the segment typesetting result;
(4) let A1Ring to AiN ring segments between the rings have the same point positions in the forward segment typesetting and the reverse segment typesetting, namely the Tth segment1Ring, th T2Ring … …, TkRing … …, TnRing, will A1Ring to the TkThe lay-out between (k ═ 1,2, n) rings uses the results of the forward segment lay-out in step 2, TthkRing to AiThe typesetting between the rings adopts the result of the reverse segment typesetting in the step 3, the errors of the n segment typesetting results in the step are analyzed, and the typesetting result with the minimum overall error is selected as the A < th > typesetting result under the condition that all the ring errors do not exceed the allowable error1Ring direction is AiSegment typesetting of the ring;
(5) a (A) ofiRing to AjTypesetting between rings can be repeated by repeating steps 2 to 4 and replacing the starting ring by AiEnd ring replacement AjAnd then the typesetting between the middle rings of the given point positions is the same.
Giving a point position: the point location is used for describing the circumferential corner of the shield segment ring and is generally determined by the position of the top sealing block. When the circumferential corner of a certain ring segment is a given value, the ring segment is called as a segment ring with a given point position.
While adopting the technical scheme, the invention can also adopt or combine the following technical scheme:
as a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the error is the geometric distance between the central line of the design line and the actual center of the segment ring, and the overall error is the sum of the error values of all the segment rings.
The invention provides a segment typesetting method for a given point position intermediate ring, which can reduce fitting errors and greatly improve the construction quality in a shield region for segment typesetting in the shield region with the given point position intermediate ring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a drawing of the slave A provided by the present invention1Ring direction is AiThe rings are depicted for positive duct piece imposition.
FIG. 2 is a drawing of the slave A provided by the present inventioniRing direction is A1The ring is used for illustrating reverse segment typesetting.
FIG. 3 is the T-th diagramkThe ring is a coupling typesetting diagram of the forward segment typesetting and the reverse segment typesetting of the middle ring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
Referring to FIGS. 1-3, there is a shield zone at AiThe given point of the ring is 3, AjThe ring is given a point 5. It needs to be typeset.
(1) From shield start point A1Ring direction is AiPerforming positive segment typesetting by the ring, and recording the typesetting result;
(2) from A to AiRing direction is A1Performing reverse segment typesetting by the ring, setting the initial point position as 3, and recording the typesetting result;
(3) let A1Ring to AiN ring segments between the rings have the same point positions in the forward segment typesetting and the reverse segment typesetting, namely the Tth segment1Ring, th T2Ring … …, TkRing … …, TnRing, will A1Ring to the TkThe lay-out between (k ═ 1,2, n) rings uses the results of the forward segment lay-out in step 1, TthkRing to AiThe typesetting between the rings adopts the result of the reverse segment typesetting in the step 2, the errors of the n segment typesetting results in the step are analyzed, and the typesetting result with the minimum overall error is selected as the A < th > typesetting result under the condition that all the ring errors do not exceed the allowable error1Ring direction is AiSegment typesetting of the ring;
the error is the geometric distance between the central line of the design line and the actual center of the segment ring, and the overall error is the sum of the error values of all the segment rings.
(4) To the AiIs cyclic to AjTypesetting the rings by only needing to put A in the steps 1-31Ring is replaced by AiRing, item AiRing is replaced by AjAnd (4) looping.
It should be noted that: in the full text, the reverse segment typesetting is the typesetting direction opposite to the forward segment typesetting, but not which direction is specified as the forward direction, or which direction is specified as the reverse direction.
The above-described embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A segment typesetting method for an intermediate ring with a given point position is characterized in that: the segment typesetting method for the intermediate ring with the given point position comprises the following steps:
(1) a shield zone in the A-thiGiven point of the ring is aiOf the first order ofjGiven point of the ring is aj… …, part AnGiven point of the ring is anThe duct pieces in the shield area need to be typeset;
(2) from shield start in shield zone A1Ring direction is AiCarrying out forward segment typesetting by the ring, and recording segment typesetting results;
(3) from A to AiThe A th of the starting point of the annular shield1The ring carries out reverse segment typesetting, and the given starting point position is aiRecording the segment typesetting result;
(4) let A1Ring to AiN ring segments between the rings have the same point positions in the forward segment typesetting and the reverse segment typesetting, namely the Tth segment1Ring, th T2Ring … …, TkRing … …, TnRing, will A1Ring to the TkThe lay-out between (k ═ 1,2, n) rings uses the results of the forward segment lay-out in step 2, TthkRing to AiThe typesetting between the rings adopts the result of the reverse segment typesetting in the step 3, the errors of the n segment typesetting results in the step are analyzed, and the typesetting result with the minimum overall error is selected as the A < th > typesetting result under the condition that all the ring errors do not exceed the allowable error1Ring direction is AiSegment typesetting of the ring;
(5) a (A) ofiRing to AjTypesetting between rings can be repeated by repeating steps 2 to 4 and replacing the starting ring by AiEnd ring replacement AjAnd then the typesetting between the middle rings of the given point positions is the same.
2. The segment typesetting method for the intermediate ring with the given point location as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step 4: the error is the geometric distance between the central line of the design line and the actual center of the segment ring, and the overall error is the sum of the error values of all the segment rings.
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CN202011437877.9A CN112627848B (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Segment typesetting method for intermediate ring with given point position |
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CN202011437877.9A CN112627848B (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Segment typesetting method for intermediate ring with given point position |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05141974A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-08 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Completed part surveying method and device for shield tunnel |
EP1114915A1 (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2001-07-11 | Volker Hentschel | Tunnel lining |
CN106089242A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-11-09 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel universality typesetting type selecting and the method for the most assembled type selecting |
CN106194206A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel information visualization modeling method |
WO2020224233A1 (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-11-12 | 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 | Construction method for shield tunnels passing underneath viaduct in multi-interval, small-clear-distance and overlapping manner |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202011437877.9A patent/CN112627848B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05141974A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-08 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Completed part surveying method and device for shield tunnel |
EP1114915A1 (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2001-07-11 | Volker Hentschel | Tunnel lining |
CN106089242A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-11-09 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel universality typesetting type selecting and the method for the most assembled type selecting |
CN106194206A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel information visualization modeling method |
WO2020224233A1 (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-11-12 | 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 | Construction method for shield tunnels passing underneath viaduct in multi-interval, small-clear-distance and overlapping manner |
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