CN112626881A - Outdoor tent fabric with efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating - Google Patents
Outdoor tent fabric with efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN112626881A CN112626881A CN202011416190.7A CN202011416190A CN112626881A CN 112626881 A CN112626881 A CN 112626881A CN 202011416190 A CN202011416190 A CN 202011416190A CN 112626881 A CN112626881 A CN 112626881A
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- inorganic oxide
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- hollow microspheres
- oxide hollow
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical group NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000062720 Pennisetum compressum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/145—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes two or more layers of polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/54—Covers of tents or canopies
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
- D06N2205/08—Microballoons, microcapsules
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/06—Properties of the materials having thermal properties
- D06N2209/065—Insulating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/08—Properties of the materials having optical properties
- D06N2209/0853—Opaque
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/08—Properties of the materials having optical properties
- D06N2209/0876—Reflective
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an outdoor tent fabric with a high-efficiency uvioresistant heat-insulating coating, wherein a base blank is desized, dyed and shaped, and then is coated repeatedly twice, wherein the coating finishing steps are as follows: (1) bottom coating, selecting two-liquid polyurethane resin and adding amino modified small-particle size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres for compounding; (2) and (3) surface coating, namely compounding the PU colored glue with the modified large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres. The inorganic oxide hollow microspheres/polyurethane coating with the gradient particle size is selected, infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight are blocked and reflected through a coating process twice, the penetration of light rays is effectively blocked, the inorganic oxide hollow microspheres are modified by an aminosilane coupling agent, so that the compatibility and the dispersibility of the inorganic oxide hollow microspheres in polyurethane are better, the chemically bonded inorganic oxide hollow microspheres/polyurethane coating is formed, and the uniform and firm adhesion of the coating on a fabric is more favorably realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tent fabric, in particular to an outdoor tent fabric with an efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the entertainment and sports requirements of people are also diversified gradually, outdoor activities occupy a place for people to enjoy leisure and entertainment, the market of outdoor products is gradually expanded, and tent products are the mainstream of the outdoor products. As an outdoor shielding material, a tent is used for providing outdoor rest and office places for people, the quality of the outdoor tent on the market is Chinese pennisetum, and the conventional tent fabric is: (1) the sun-shading, sun-screening and ultraviolet-resisting effects are common; (2) most of the energy in the sunlight can be absorbed by the tent body, so that the surface and the internal temperature of the tent body are rapidly increased, the phenomenon of sunlight overtemperature is formed, and the temperature under the tent is higher. These tents are difficult to satisfy people's direction for a nice outdoor life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an efficient ultraviolet-resistant heat-insulating coating outdoor tent fabric, which selects inorganic oxide hollow microspheres/polyurethane coatings with gradient particle sizes, and blocks and reflects infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight through a coating process twice, so that the penetration of light rays is effectively blocked, the UPF value can reach more than 50+, and the infrared light transmittance is less than or equal to 10%.
The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an outdoor tent fabric with a high-efficiency ultraviolet-resistant heat-insulating coating is characterized in that after a base blank is desized, dyed and shaped, a mode of coating is repeated twice, wherein the coating finishing steps are as follows:
(1) bottom coating, namely selecting two-liquid polyurethane resin and adding amino modified small-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres for compounding, wherein the coating thickness of the bottom coating is controlled to be 30-35 mu m, and the glue consumption per square meter is controlled to be 80-90 g/square meter; the grain size of the small-grain size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres is controlled to be 25-30 mu m;
(2) surface coating, namely selecting PU color glue to be compounded with the modified large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, controlling the thickness of the bottom coating to be 20-25 mu m, and controlling the glue amount per square meter to be 60-65 g/square meter; the grain size of the large-grain inorganic oxide hollow microspheres is controlled to be 35-45 mu m.
The inorganic oxide hollow microsphere/polyurethane coating with the gradient particle size is selected, infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight are blocked and reflected through two coating processes, the penetration of light is effectively blocked, the inorganic oxide hollow microsphere is modified by an aminosilane coupling agent, so that the compatibility and the dispersibility of the inorganic oxide hollow microsphere in polyurethane are better, the chemically bonded inorganic oxide hollow microsphere/polyurethane coating is formed, the uniform and firm adhesion of the coating on a fabric is more favorably realized, the reflection proportion of the coating to external light is very high and reaches more than 80%, heat can be effectively blocked, the heat conduction in the coating is reduced, and the heat insulation effect of the coating is better.
Preferably, the base fabric is made of polyester filament plain cloth, the warp and weft yarn specifications are 505D/36F, the warp and weft density is over 204 pieces/foot, and the fabric is subjected to end sewing treatment.
Preferably, the base blank is subjected to desizing and dyeing and then is subjected to shaping and waterproof treatment, the temperature of an oven of the shaping machine is set to be 200 ℃, the retention time of the oven is 30 seconds, a fluorocarbon waterproofing agent CPS-L38G/L is added, and the water wetting effect detection after the waterproof treatment can reach more than 5 grades. And controlling the weft skew within 3% during setting, and simultaneously performing photoelectric automatic weft straightening.
Further preferably, calendering finishing is carried out after shaping, mirror surface rollers are adopted for flattening, the rolling point pressure is controlled at 140kg/cm, the calendering traveling speed of the mirror surface rollers is controlled at 60m/min, calendering finishing is continuously carried out twice, the surface temperature of the mirror surface rollers is controlled to be about 210 ℃ in the first calendering finishing, and the surface temperature of the mirror surface rollers is controlled to be about 215 ℃ in the second calendering finishing.
Further preferably, the solid content of the two-liquid type polyurethane resin is more than 60%, and 100 parts of the two-liquid type polyurethane resin are added: 30-50 parts of small-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, 50-60 parts of pigment, 6 parts of amino crosslinking agent 880, 1.5-2 parts of catalyst 925 and 25 parts of diluent toluene.
Further preferably, the amino crosslinking agent 880 and the catalyst 925 are sufficiently dissolved in toluene and then added to the two-pack type polyurethane resin.
Further preferably, the PU color glue adopted by the surface coating is mirror surface PU color glue, and 100 parts of mirror surface PU color glue are added: 30-50 parts of large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, 60 parts of diluent toluene, 6 parts of melamine bridging machine, 2 parts of melamine accelerator and 6 parts of wear-resistant slip agent. The large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres have the functions of ensuring the beautiful appearance of the cloth and completely blocking strong light, and achieve the effects of zero light transmission, high heat insulation and ultraviolet resistance.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the inorganic oxide hollow microsphere/polyurethane coating with the gradient particle size is selected, infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight are blocked and reflected through two coating processes, the penetration of light is effectively blocked, the inorganic oxide hollow microsphere is modified by an aminosilane coupling agent, so that the compatibility and the dispersibility of the inorganic oxide hollow microsphere in polyurethane are better, the chemically bonded inorganic oxide hollow microsphere/polyurethane coating is formed, the uniform and firm adhesion of the coating on a fabric is more favorably realized, the reflection proportion of the coating to external light is very high and reaches more than 80%, heat can be effectively blocked, the heat conduction in the coating is reduced, and the heat insulation effect of the coating is better.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below by means of specific examples.
Example (b):
an efficient ultraviolet-resistant heat-insulating coating outdoor tent fabric is prepared by the following steps:
firstly, preparing a base embryo:
selecting polyester filament plain cloth, wherein the specification of warp and weft yarns is 50D/36F, and the density of the warp and weft yarns is over 204 pieces/foot, and performing end sewing treatment on the gray cloth.
Secondly, desizing and dyeing:
and (3) putting the joined base blank into an overflow dyeing machine for desizing and dyeing, and carrying out reduction cleaning after color matching, wherein the color fastness is more than grade 4.
Thirdly, sizing and waterproofing:
the base blank is subjected to desizing and dyeing, then is subjected to shaping waterproof treatment, the temperature of an oven of a shaping machine is set to be 200 ℃, the retention time of the oven is 30 seconds, and meanwhile, a fluorocarbon waterproofing agent CPS-L38G/L is added, the water staining effect detection after the waterproof treatment can reach more than 5 grades, the weft skew is controlled to be less than 3% during shaping, and meanwhile, the photoelectric automatic weft straightening is carried out.
Fourthly, press finishing:
calendering finishing is carried out after shaping, the mirror roller is adopted for flattening, the rolling point pressure is controlled at 140kg/cm, the calendering traveling speed of the mirror roller is controlled at 60m/min, calendering finishing is continuously carried out twice, the surface temperature of the mirror roller is controlled to be about 210 ℃ in the first calendering finishing, and the surface temperature of the mirror roller is controlled to be about 215 ℃ in the second calendering finishing.
Fifthly, coating finishing:
the method of twice repeated coating is adopted, wherein the coating finishing comprises the following steps:
(1) bottom coating, namely selecting two-liquid polyurethane resin and adding amino modified small-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres for compounding, wherein the coating thickness of the bottom coating is controlled to be 30-35 mu m, and the glue consumption per square meter is controlled to be 80-90 g/square meter; the grain size of the small-grain size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres is controlled to be 25-30 mu m; the solid content of the two-liquid type polyurethane resin is more than 60 percent, and 100 parts of the two-liquid type polyurethane resin is added: 30-50 parts of small-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, 50-60 parts of pigment, 6 parts of amino crosslinking agent 880, 1.5-2 parts of catalyst 925 and 25 parts of diluent toluene; the amino crosslinking agent 880 and the catalyst 925 are sufficiently dissolved in toluene and then added to the two-pack type polyurethane resin.
(2) Surface coating, namely selecting PU color glue to be compounded with the modified large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, controlling the thickness of the bottom coating to be 20-25 mu m, and controlling the glue amount per square meter to be 60-65 g/square meter; the grain size of the large-grain inorganic oxide hollow microspheres is controlled to be 35-45 mu m; the PU color adhesive adopted by the surface coating is mirror surface PU color adhesive, and 100 parts of mirror surface PU color adhesive are added: 30-50 parts of large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, 60 parts of diluent toluene, 6 parts of melamine bridging machine, 2 parts of melamine accelerator and 6 parts of wear-resistant slip agent.
The detection results of the technical indexes of the outdoor tent fabric with the high-efficiency ultraviolet-resistant heat-insulating coating are as follows:
the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, alterations and equivalents of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The outdoor tent fabric with the efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating is characterized in that after a base blank is desized, dyed and shaped, a coating mode is repeated twice, wherein the coating finishing steps are as follows:
(1) bottom coating, namely selecting two-liquid polyurethane resin and adding amino modified small-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres for compounding, wherein the coating thickness of the bottom coating is controlled to be 30-35 mu m, and the glue consumption per square meter is controlled to be 80-90 g/square meter; the grain size of the small-grain size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres is controlled to be 25-30 mu m;
(2) surface coating, namely selecting PU color glue to be compounded with the modified large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, controlling the thickness of the bottom coating to be 20-25 mu m, and controlling the glue amount per square meter to be 60-65 g/square meter; the grain size of the large-grain inorganic oxide hollow microspheres is controlled to be 35-45 mu m.
2. The outdoor tent fabric with the efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base fabric is made of polyester filament plain cloth, the warp and weft yarn specifications are 505D/36F, and the warp and weft density is more than 204 pieces/foot.
3. The outdoor tent fabric with the efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base fabric is desized and dyed, and then is subjected to setting and waterproofing treatment, the temperature of a drying oven of the setting machine is set at 200 ℃, the retention time of the drying oven is 30 seconds, and meanwhile, a fluorocarbon waterproofing agent CPS-L38G/L is added, so that the water pick-up effect detection after the waterproofing treatment can reach more than 5 grades.
4. The outdoor tent fabric with high-efficiency ultraviolet-resistant heat-insulating coating as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that calendering finishing is performed after sizing, flattening is performed by using a mirror roller, the nip pressure is controlled at 140kg/cm, the calendering traveling speed of the mirror roller is controlled at 60m/min, calendering finishing is continuously performed twice, the surface temperature of the mirror roller is controlled at about 210 ℃ in the first calendering finishing, and the surface temperature of the mirror roller is controlled at about 215 ℃ in the second calendering finishing.
5. The high-efficiency ultraviolet-resistant thermal-insulation coated outdoor tent fabric as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the solid content of the two-liquid type polyurethane resin is more than 60%, and 100 parts of the liquid type polyurethane resin is added: 30-50 parts of small-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, 50-60 parts of pigment, 6 parts of amino crosslinking agent 880, 1.5-2 parts of catalyst 925 and 25 parts of diluent toluene.
6. The high efficiency uv resistant thermal barrier coated outdoor tent fabric of claim 5 wherein the amino crosslinking agent 880 and the catalyst 925 are sufficiently dissolved in toluene to be added to the two-part polyurethane resin.
7. The outdoor tent fabric with the efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the PU color glue adopted by the surface coating is mirror PU color glue, 100 parts of mirror PU color glue are added: 30-50 parts of large-particle-size inorganic oxide hollow microspheres, 60 parts of diluent toluene, 6 parts of melamine bridging machine, 2 parts of melamine accelerator and 6 parts of wear-resistant slip agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011416190.7A CN112626881B (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Outdoor tent fabric with efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011416190.7A CN112626881B (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Outdoor tent fabric with efficient uvioresistant heat-insulating coating |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112626881A true CN112626881A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
CN112626881B CN112626881B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113774681A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2021-12-10 | 天津环球休闲用品有限公司 | Preparation method of folding-resistant heat-insulation tent fabric |
CN113774682A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2021-12-10 | 天津环球休闲用品有限公司 | Folding-resistant heat-insulation tent fabric coating and obtained fabric |
CN115559127A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-03 | 浙江圣山科纺有限公司 | Titanium-silver ultraviolet-resistant heat-resistant outdoor fabric |
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CN103850122A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-11 | 纪冠峯 | Thermal insulation coating and preparation method thereof |
CN106012568A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江汇锋新材料股份有限公司 | Tent cloth with anti-ultraviolet function and processing method thereof |
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CN115559127A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-03 | 浙江圣山科纺有限公司 | Titanium-silver ultraviolet-resistant heat-resistant outdoor fabric |
CN113774681A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2021-12-10 | 天津环球休闲用品有限公司 | Preparation method of folding-resistant heat-insulation tent fabric |
CN113774682A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2021-12-10 | 天津环球休闲用品有限公司 | Folding-resistant heat-insulation tent fabric coating and obtained fabric |
CN113774682B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-08 | 天津环球休闲用品有限公司 | Folding-resistant heat-insulation tent fabric coating and obtained fabric |
CN113774681B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-08 | 天津环球休闲用品有限公司 | Preparation method of folding-resistant heat-insulation tent fabric |
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