CN112626755A - Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112626755A CN112626755A CN202011469313.3A CN202011469313A CN112626755A CN 112626755 A CN112626755 A CN 112626755A CN 202011469313 A CN202011469313 A CN 202011469313A CN 112626755 A CN112626755 A CN 112626755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- main body
- knitted fabric
- dyeing
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/021—Compressive rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/023—Guiding rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing device and a dyeing and finishing method for processing a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric, belonging to the technical field of knitted fabric processing, and comprising a main body, a stirring mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the shell walls on the left side and the right side of the main body are respectively and correspondingly provided with a discharge hole and a feed hole; the guiding block, the first fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve, the sliding block, the fourth magnet, the sixth magnet, the fifth magnet and the like are arranged to drive the scraper to trowel the cloth, so that the knitted cloth is prevented from being wrinkled, and the cloth quality is improved; the dyed unidirectional moisture-conducting cloth can be compacted and conveyed by the aid of opposite rotation of the first compression roller and the second compression roller, and excessive dye on the cloth can be prevented from dripping; the fabric before dyeing can be dedusted by the dedusting mechanism, so that dust is prevented from adhering to the fabric, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric prepared by the processing method is not adhered to the skin, so that the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric is very comfortable to wear and has good product quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of knitted fabric processing, in particular to a dyeing and finishing device and a dyeing and finishing method for processing a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric.
Background
The knitted fabric is generally used for clothes such as underwear, T-shirts, sports and leisure clothes, various thermal clothes and the like, and has good durability and wearing comfort. However, as the quality of life is continuously improved, people no longer take the durability of clothes as the primary index of consumption, but take comfort and functionality as consideration.
The unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric has a unidirectional moisture-conducting function, the unidirectional moisture-conducting function is developed on the basis of moisture-conducting and quick-drying, namely moisture and heat are quickly transferred from the inner layer (skin contact layer) of the fabric to the outer layer (air contact layer) of the fabric to evaporate and quick-dry, and the moisture and heat do not stay in the inner layer. This knitted fabric need dye in the course of working, and current dyeing and finishing device for processing easily takes place the fold at the dyeing in-process, influences dyeing effect, reduces the cloth quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dyeing and finishing device and a dyeing and finishing method for processing a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a dyeing and finishing device for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabrics comprises a main body, a stirring mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein a rotating plate is hinged on the wall of the front side shell of the main body, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end in the main body, a material pressing roller is arranged at the bottom end of the air cylinder through a support frame, a supporting roller is movably arranged in the main body at the bottom side of the material pressing roller, discharge holes and feed holes are correspondingly formed in the shell walls of the left side and the right side of the main body respectively, a first guide roller is arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle in the main body respectively, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring shaft is arranged in a penetrating manner at the bottom side in the main body, the right end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the main body and is connected with the output end of a first motor, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the upper side and, six and five magnetic poles of magnet are opposite, the left and right sides at middle part is equipped with the guide block respectively in the main part, fixed cover is equipped with fixed cover one and fixed cover two respectively on the guide block, the slip cover is equipped with the slider between fixed cover one on the guide block and the fixed cover two, the bottom mounting of slider is equipped with magnet four, magnet four the magnetic pole with five magnetic poles of magnet are opposite, the upside of slider is equipped with the through-hole, be equipped with the scraper blade in the through-hole of slider, the cover is equipped with spring one on the guide block, just the both ends of spring one respectively with slider and fixed two fixed connection of cover.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the scraper blade with it is articulated between the slider, fixed cover is equipped with magnet one on the slider, the scraper blade with slider bottom upside with connect through spring two between the slider, fixed cover one and fixed cover two upper ends are fixed respectively and are equipped with magnet three and magnet two, the magnetic pole between magnet three and magnet two is opposite, just the magnetic pole between magnet one and magnet three is the same.
As a further scheme of the invention: a surrounding plate is fixedly arranged on the wall of the left side in the main body, an induction plate is fixedly arranged on the wall of the upper side in the surrounding plate, a floating ball is arranged in the surrounding plate, and a scraper is arranged on the wall of the outer side of the main body.
As a further scheme of the invention: and guide rollers II are respectively arranged in the main bodies corresponding to the feeding hole and the discharging hole.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dust removal mechanism comprises a first hairbrush and a second hairbrush, a third guide roller and a fourth guide roller are arranged in a main body corresponding to the feeding hole, the first hairbrush is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the third guide roller, the second hairbrush is arranged on the right side of the third guide roller, and collecting frames are fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the first hairbrush and the second hairbrush respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left side in the main part is equipped with compressing roller one and compressing roller two, fixed cover respectively is equipped with the rubber sleeve on compressing roller one and the compressing roller two, just compressing roller one and the compressing roller two middle parts are worn respectively to be inserted and are equipped with the back shaft, just the back shaft passes respectively the main part, just fixed cover respectively is equipped with gear one and gear two on the back shaft outside the main part, meshing between gear one and the gear two, the rear side of one side back shaft and the output fixed connection of motor one.
As a further scheme of the invention: a dyeing and finishing method of a dyeing and finishing device for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) selecting materials: selecting a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric with the width of 1-1.5 m;
2) boiling and bleaching: soaking the one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric for 60-90 min at the heat preservation temperature of 80-100 ℃, adding a boiling and bleaching compound auxiliary agent, washing with hot water at the temperature of 60-80 ℃, then washing with cold water, alternately washing with hot and cold water for 3 times, and drying, wherein the boiling and bleaching compound auxiliary agent is a mixture of lactofen and sodium silicate, and the bath ratio is 1: 20;
3) dyeing: inserting the boiled and bleached one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric into the main body, sequentially passing through the feeding hole, the guide roller II, the guide roller III, the guide roller IV, the guide roller I, the sliding block, the supporting roller, the guide roller I, the compression roller I, the guide roller II and the discharge hole, outputting the dye into the main body, removing dust on the fabric before dyeing through the dust removing mechanism to avoid dust adhering to the fabric, improving the product quality, prompting through the alarm, starting the air cylinder, adjusting the height of the material pressing roller through the air cylinder, starting the motor I and the motor I, driving the stirring blade to rotate through the motor I, stirring the dye in the main body through the stirring blade, driving the magnet five and the magnet six to rotate through the stirring blade simultaneously, driving the sliding block to move leftwards through the magnet four when the magnet five is close to the magnet four, when the sliding block approaches to the first fixed sleeve, the third magnet can drive the first magnet to rotate rightwards, so that friction between the scraping plate and the cloth can be reduced, when the sixth magnet approaches to the fourth magnet, the sixth magnet drives the sliding block to move rightwards through the fourth magnet, so that the sliding block approaches to the second magnet, the second magnet can drive the second magnet to rotate leftwards, the first magnet presses downwards, so that the cloth can be leveled through the scraping plate, the cloth can be favorably dyed through the compression of the pressure roller and the supporting roller, and the dyed cloth is output through the discharge hole;
4) over-softening: after dyeing is finished, placing the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric into a sealing tank, wherein the weight ratio of the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric to water is 1: 10, feeding water, adding a color fixing agent, operating for 10-20 min, adding a water softening agent, heating to 30-50 ℃, preserving heat for 30-40 min, and discharging water;
5) drying: dehydrating, scutching and drying the softened unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric;
6) padding finishing liquid treatment: the padding finishing liquid treatment is to add the prepared padding finishing liquid into a material groove of a setting machine, so that the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric passes through the material groove and a roller of the setting machine at the speed of 20-30 m/min, and the pressure of the roller is 4-5N/cm2The liquid carrying rate of the cloth cover after the padding finishing liquid treatment is between 70 and 80 percent;
7) and (3) calendering: calendering the cloth with the liquid after the padding finishing liquid treatment at the temperature of 50-80 ℃, under the pressure of 100-200N and under the cloth feeding tension of 40-60N;
8) shaping; and (5) shaping the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric on a shaping machine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cloth leveling machine is high in practicability, and can be used for leveling cloth by driving the scraper plates through the guide block, the first fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve, the sliding block, the fourth magnet, the sixth magnet, the fifth magnet and the like, so that the cloth is prevented from being wrinkled, and the cloth quality is improved; the dyed cloth can be compacted and conveyed by the opposite rotation of the first compression roller and the second compression roller, and the dye on the cloth can be prevented from dropping too much; the cloth before dyeing can be dedusted by the dedusting mechanism, so that dust is prevented from adhering to the cloth, and the product quality is improved; the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric prepared by the treatment method disclosed by the invention is not adhered to the skin, is very comfortable to wear and is the first choice of the sports fabric.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dyeing and finishing device for processing a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of a dyeing and finishing device for processing one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a dyeing and finishing device for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric
Notations for reference numerals: 1-main body, 2-feeding hole, 3-discharging hole, 4-guide roller II, 5-guide roller I, 6-cylinder, 7-nip roll, 8-supporting roll, 9-motor I, 10-stirring shaft, 11-stirring blade, 12-magnet six, 13-magnet five, 14-fixing sleeve II, 15-fixing sleeve I, 16-guide block, 17-slide block, 18-magnet four, 19-spring I, 20-magnet III, 21-magnet II, 22-scraping plate, 23-magnet I, 24-spring II, 25-pressing roller I, 26-pressing roller II, 27-motor I, 28-gear I, 29-gear II, 30-coaming, 31-floating ball, 32-induction plate, 33-alarm, 34-guide roller three, 35-guide roller four, 36-hairbrush one, 37-hairbrush two and 38-rotating plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dyeing and finishing device for processing unidirectional moisture-guiding knitted fabric comprises a main body 1, a stirring mechanism and a dust removing mechanism, wherein a rotating plate 38 is hinged on the wall of the front side shell of the main body 1, an air cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end in the main body 1, a material pressing roller 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the air cylinder 6 through a support frame, a supporting roller 8 is movably arranged in the main body 1 at the bottom side of the material pressing roller 7, discharge holes 3 and feed holes 2 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the walls of the left side and the right side of the main body 1, guide rollers 5 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle in the main body 1, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 10, a stirring shaft 10 is inserted in the bottom side in the main body 1, the right end of the stirring shaft 10 penetrates through the main body 1 and is connected with the output end of a motor one, and the upper and lower both ends of stirring leaf 11 of the middle part left and right sides are fixed respectively on (mixing) shaft 10 and are equipped with five 13 of magnet and six 12 of magnet, six 12 of magnet and five 13 magnetic poles of magnet are opposite, the left and right sides of middle part is equipped with guide block 16 respectively in main part 1, fixed cover is equipped with fixed cover one 15 and fixed cover two 14 respectively on guide block 16, slip the cover between fixed cover one 15 on the guide block 16 and fixed cover two 14 and be equipped with slider 17, the bottom mounting of slider 17 is equipped with four 18 of magnet, the magnetic pole of four 18 of magnet with five 13 of magnet is opposite, the upside of slider 17 is equipped with the through-hole, be equipped with scraper blade 22 in the through-hole of slider 17, the cover is equipped with spring one 19 on the guide block 16, just the both ends of spring one 19 respectively with slider 17 and fixed.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the scraper 22 is hinged to the slider 17, the first magnet 23 is fixedly sleeved on the slider 17, the upper side of the bottom end of the scraper 22 and the slider 17 is connected to the slider 17 through the second spring 24, the third magnet 20 and the second magnet 21 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the first fixed sleeve 15 and the second fixed sleeve 14 respectively, the magnetic poles between the third magnet 20 and the second magnet 21 are opposite, and the magnetic poles between the first magnet 23 and the third magnet 20 are the same, when the slider 17 approaches the first fixed sleeve 15, the third magnet 20 can drive the first magnet 23 to rotate rightwards, so that friction between the scraper 22 and the cloth can be reduced, when the slider 17 approaches the second magnet 21, the second magnet 21 can drive the first magnet 23 to rotate leftwards, so that the cloth can be smoothed through the first magnet 23, and wrinkles are avoided, the cloth quality is improved.
In this embodiment, a surrounding plate 30 is fixedly arranged on the left side shell wall in the main body 1, an induction plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper side shell wall in the surrounding plate 30, a floating ball 31 is arranged in the surrounding plate 30, a scraper 22 is arranged on the outer side shell wall of the main body 1, when dye is input into the main body 1, the floating ball 31 can float on the dye, and when the floating ball 31 touches the induction plate 32, an alarm 33 can be triggered to give an alarm.
In this embodiment, the main body 1 corresponding to the feeding hole 2 and the discharging hole 3 is internally provided with two guide rollers 4, so that the cloth can be guided by the two guide rollers 4, and the friction between the cloth and the wall of the main body 1 can be avoided.
In this embodiment, the dust removal mechanism includes brush one 36 and brush two 37, be equipped with guide roll three 34 and guide roll four 35 in the main part 1 that feed port 2 corresponds, the left bottom of guide roll three 34 is equipped with brush one 36, the right side of guide roll three 34 is equipped with brush two 37, the bottom side of brush one 36 and brush two 37 is fixed respectively and is equipped with the collection frame, can remove dust to the cloth before the dyeing through being equipped with brush one 36 and brush two 37, avoids being stained with the dust on the cloth, improves product quality.
A dyeing and finishing method of a dyeing and finishing device for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) selecting materials: selecting a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric with the width of 1.5 m;
2) boiling and bleaching: soaking the one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric for 60min at the heat preservation temperature of 80 ℃, adding a boiling and bleaching compound auxiliary agent, washing with hot water at the temperature of 60 ℃, then washing with cold water, alternately washing with hot and cold water for 3 times, and drying, wherein the boiling and bleaching compound auxiliary agent is a mixture of lacto-lark and sodium silicate, and the bath ratio is 1: 20;
3) dyeing: inserting the boiled and bleached one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric into the main body 1, sequentially passing through the feeding hole 2, the guide roller II 4, the guide roller III 34, the guide roller IV 35, the guide roller I5, the sliding block 17, the supporting roller 8, the guide roller I5, the compression roller I25, the guide roller II 4 and the discharge hole 3, outputting dye into the main body 1, dedusting the cloth before dyeing through a dedusting mechanism, avoiding dust adhering to the cloth, improving the product quality, prompting through the alarm 33, starting the air cylinder 6, adjusting the height of the nip roller 7 through the air cylinder 6, starting the motor I27 and the motor I9, driving the stirring blade 11 to rotate through the motor I9, stirring the dye in the main body 1 through the stirring blade 11, simultaneously driving the magnet V13 and the magnet VI 12 to rotate through the stirring blade 11, when the magnet V13 is close to the magnet IV 18, the magnet five 13 drives the slider 17 to move leftwards through the magnet four 18, meanwhile, when the slider 17 approaches the fixed sleeve one 15, the magnet three 20 can drive the magnet one 23 to rotate rightwards, so that friction between the scraper 22 and the cloth can be reduced, when the magnet six 12 approaches the magnet four 18, the magnet six 12 drives the slider 17 to move rightwards through the magnet four 18, so that the slider 17 approaches the magnet two 21, the magnet two 21 can drive the magnet one 23 to rotate leftwards, the magnet one 23 presses downwards, so that the cloth can be leveled through the scraper 22, the pressing roller 7 and the support roller 8 are pressed tightly, so that dyeing can be facilitated, and the dyed cloth is output through the discharge hole 3;
4) over-softening: after dyeing is finished, placing the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric into a sealing tank, wherein the weight ratio of the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric to water is 1: 10, feeding water, adding a color fixing agent, adding a water softening agent after running for 10min, heating to 30 ℃, preserving heat for 30min, and then discharging water;
5) drying: dehydrating, scutching and drying the softened unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric;
6) padding finishing liquid treatment: the padding finishing liquid treatment is to add the prepared padding finishing liquid into a material groove of a setting machine, so that the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric passes through the material groove and a roller of the setting machine at the speed of 20m/min, and the pressure of the roller is 4N/cm2The liquid carrying rate of the cloth cover after the padding finishing liquid treatment is between 70 percent;
7) and (3) calendering: calendering the cloth with the liquid after the padding finishing liquid treatment at the temperature of 50 ℃, the pressure of 100N and the cloth feeding tension of 40N;
8) shaping; and (5) shaping the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric on a shaping machine.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, a further improvement is performed on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, as follows, a first pressure roller 25 and a second pressure roller 26 are arranged on the left side in the main body 1, rubber sleeves are respectively fixedly sleeved on the first pressure roller 25 and the second pressure roller 26, support shafts are respectively inserted in the middle portions of the first pressure roller 25 and the second pressure roller 26, the support shafts respectively penetrate through the main body 1, a first gear 28 and a second gear 29 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the support shafts outside the main body 1, the first gear 28 and the second gear 29 are engaged with each other, and the rear side of the support shaft on one side is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 27.
The first motor 27 drives the first pressing roller 25 and the second pressing roller 26 to rotate, the dyed cloth can be compressed and conveyed through the opposite rotation of the first pressing roller 25 and the second pressing roller 26, and meanwhile, the dye on the cloth can be prevented from dripping too much.
TABLE 1
| Group of | Dyeing effect | Flatness of |
| Example 1 | Superior food | Superior food |
| Example 2 | Superior food | Superior food |
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A dyeing and finishing device for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric comprises a main body (1), a stirring mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, and is characterized in that a rotating plate (38) is hinged to the wall of the front side shell of the main body (1), an air cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end in the main body (1), a pressure roller (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the air cylinder (6) through a support frame, a support roller (8) is movably arranged in the main body (1) at the bottom side of the pressure roller (7), discharge holes (3) and feed holes (2) are correspondingly arranged on the walls of the left side and the right side of the main body (1), guide rollers (5) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle in the main body (1), the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (10), the stirring shaft (10) is inserted in the bottom side in the main body (1), and the right end of the stirring shaft (10) penetrates through the main body (, the upper side and the lower side of a stirring shaft (10) inserted into the main body (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of stirring blades (11), the upper end and the lower end of each stirring blade (11) on the left side and the right side of the upper middle part of the stirring shaft (10) are respectively fixedly provided with a magnet five (13) and a magnet six (12), the magnetic poles of the magnet six (12) and the magnet five (13) are opposite, the left side and the right side of the inner middle part of the main body (1) are respectively provided with a guide block (16), the guide block (16) is respectively and fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve one (15) and a fixed sleeve two (14), a sliding sleeve is arranged between the fixed sleeve one (15) and the fixed sleeve two (14) on the guide block (16) in a sliding manner and is provided with a sliding block (17), the bottom fixing of the sliding block (17) is provided with a magnet four (18), the magnetic pole of, be equipped with scraper blade (22) in the through-hole of slider (17), the cover is equipped with spring one (19) on guide block (16), just the both ends of spring one (19) respectively with slider (17) and fixed cover two (14) fixed connection.
2. The dyeing and finishing device for processing the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the scraping plate (22) is hinged to the sliding block (17), the sliding block (17) is fixedly sleeved with a first magnet (23), the scraping plate (22) is connected with the sliding block (17) through a second spring (24), the upper ends of the first fixed sleeve (15) and the second fixed sleeve (14) are respectively fixedly provided with a third magnet (20) and a second magnet (21), the magnetic poles between the third magnet (20) and the second magnet (21) are opposite, and the magnetic poles between the first magnet (23) and the third magnet (20) are the same.
3. The dyeing and finishing device for processing the unidirectional moisture-guiding knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a surrounding plate (30) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the main body (1), an induction plate (32) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the surrounding plate (30), a floating ball (31) is arranged in the surrounding plate (30), and a scraping plate (22) is arranged on the outer side wall of the main body (1).
4. The dyeing and finishing device for processing the unidirectional moisture-guiding knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that two guide rollers (4) are respectively arranged in the main body (1) corresponding to the feeding hole (2) and the discharging hole (3).
5. The dyeing and finishing device for processing the unidirectional moisture-guiding knitted fabric according to claim 4, wherein the dust removing mechanism comprises a first brush (36) and a second brush (37), a third guide roller (34) and a fourth guide roller (35) are arranged in the main body (1) corresponding to the feeding hole (2), the first brush (36) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the third guide roller (34), the second brush (37) is arranged at the right side of the third guide roller (34), and collecting frames are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom sides of the first brush (36) and the second brush (37).
6. The dyeing and finishing device for processing the unidirectional moisture-guiding knitted fabric is characterized in that a first pressing roller (25) and a second pressing roller (26) are arranged on the left side in the main body (1), rubber sleeves are respectively fixedly sleeved on the first pressing roller (25) and the second pressing roller (26), supporting shafts are respectively inserted in the middles of the first pressing roller (25) and the second pressing roller (26) and respectively penetrate through the main body (1), a first gear (28) and a second gear (29) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the supporting shafts outside the main body (1), the first gear (28) and the second gear (29) are meshed, and the rear side of the supporting shaft on one side is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (27).
7. A dyeing and finishing method based on the dyeing and finishing device for processing the unidirectional moisture-guiding knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) selecting materials: selecting a unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric with the width of 1-1.5 m;
2) boiling and bleaching: soaking the one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric for 60-90 min at the heat preservation temperature of 80-100 ℃, adding a boiling and bleaching compound auxiliary agent, washing with hot water at the temperature of 60-80 ℃, then washing with cold water, alternately washing with hot and cold water for 3 times, and drying, wherein the boiling and bleaching compound auxiliary agent is a mixture of lactofen and sodium silicate, and the bath ratio is 1: 20;
3) dyeing: inserting the boiled and bleached one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric into the main body (1), sequentially passing through a feed hole (2), a guide roller II (4), a guide roller III (34), a guide roller IV (35), a guide roller I (5), a slide block (17), a support roller (8), a guide roller I (5), a compression roller I (25), a guide roller II (4) and a discharge hole (3), outputting the dye into the main body (1), dedusting the cloth before dyeing through a dedusting mechanism to avoid dust adhering to the cloth, improving the product quality, prompting through an alarm (33), starting the air cylinder (6), adjusting the height of the pressure roller (7) through the air cylinder (6), starting a motor I (27) and a motor I (9), driving the stirring blade (11) to rotate through the motor I (9), and stirring the dye in the main body (1) through the stirring blade (11), meanwhile, the stirring blade (11) can drive a magnet five (13) and a magnet six (12) to rotate, when the magnet five (13) is close to the magnet four (18), the magnet five (13) drives the slider (17) to move leftwards through the magnet four (18), meanwhile, when the slider (17) is close to the fixed sleeve one (15), the magnet three (20) can drive the magnet one (23) to rotate rightwards, so that friction between the scraping plate (22) and the cloth can be reduced, when the magnet six (12) is close to the magnet four (18), the magnet six (12) drives the slider (17) to move rightwards through the magnet four (18), so that the slider (17) is close to the magnet two (21), the magnet two (21) can drive the magnet one (23) to rotate leftwards, the magnet one (23) is pressed downwards, so that the cloth can be leveled through the scraping plate (22), the pressing roll (7) and the supporting roll (8) are tightly pressed to facilitate dyeing, and the dyed cloth is output through the discharge hole (3);
4) over-softening: after dyeing is finished, placing the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric into a sealing tank, wherein the weight ratio of the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric to water is 1: 10, feeding water, adding a color fixing agent, operating for 10-20 min, adding a water softening agent, heating to 30-50 ℃, preserving heat for 30-40 min, and discharging water;
5) drying: dehydrating, scutching and drying the softened unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric;
6) padding finishing liquid treatment: the padding finishing liquid treatment is to add the prepared padding finishing liquid into a material groove of a setting machine, so that the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric passes through the material groove and a roller of the setting machine at the speed of 20-30 m/min, and the pressure of the roller is 4-5N/cm2The liquid carrying rate of the cloth cover after the padding finishing liquid treatment is between 70 and 80 percent;
7) and (3) calendering: calendering the cloth with the liquid after the padding finishing liquid treatment at the temperature of 50-80 ℃, under the pressure of 100-200N and under the cloth feeding tension of 40-60N;
8) shaping; and (5) shaping the unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric on a shaping machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011469313.3A CN112626755A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011469313.3A CN112626755A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112626755A true CN112626755A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75313746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011469313.3A Pending CN112626755A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112626755A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113337948A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-03 | 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 | Organic cotton denim with knitted fabric effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN113564852A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-29 | 福建淳德科技有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric |
| CN113564845A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-29 | 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 | Production equipment and preparation process of warm-keeping elastic swimsuit fabric |
| CN115369591A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-22 | 汕头市盛强针织实业有限公司 | Printing and dyeing device and method for microporous skin-friendly one-way moisture-conducting and sweat-releasing fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1510194A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-07 | ̩��ŵ�����������ι�˾ | Machine for textile materials dyeing operation |
| CN108625068A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-09 | 嵊州盛泰针织有限公司 | A kind of water soft cotton knitted fabric processing dyeing apparatus and fabric processing method |
| CN108914444A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-30 | 晋江市隆盛针织印染有限公司 | The dyeing and finishing technology of polyester fibre cotton unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric |
-
2020
- 2020-12-14 CN CN202011469313.3A patent/CN112626755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1510194A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-07 | ̩��ŵ�����������ι�˾ | Machine for textile materials dyeing operation |
| CN108625068A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-09 | 嵊州盛泰针织有限公司 | A kind of water soft cotton knitted fabric processing dyeing apparatus and fabric processing method |
| CN108914444A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-30 | 晋江市隆盛针织印染有限公司 | The dyeing and finishing technology of polyester fibre cotton unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113337948A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-03 | 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 | Organic cotton denim with knitted fabric effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN113564845A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-29 | 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 | Production equipment and preparation process of warm-keeping elastic swimsuit fabric |
| CN113564852A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-29 | 福建淳德科技有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric |
| CN115369591A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-22 | 汕头市盛强针织实业有限公司 | Printing and dyeing device and method for microporous skin-friendly one-way moisture-conducting and sweat-releasing fabric |
| CN115369591B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-06-16 | 汕头市盛强针织实业有限公司 | Printing and dyeing device and method for microporous skin-friendly unidirectional moisture-conducting sweat-releasing fabric |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112626755A (en) | Dyeing and finishing device and dyeing and finishing method for processing unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric | |
| CN113969473A (en) | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment | |
| CN112172276B (en) | Antibacterial textile fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN210420489U (en) | Sportswear lining material dyeing apparatus | |
| CN105479933A (en) | Double-faced direct dyeing and printing machine | |
| CN214271299U (en) | Printing and dyeing device is used in processing of work clothes cloth | |
| CN108330627A (en) | A kind of dyeing and printing process textile drying unit | |
| CN206015317U (en) | A kind of water sand roughing-up machine of sanding of classifying | |
| CN212077360U (en) | Cleaning and drying device for textile fabric | |
| CN109338633B (en) | Wool press-drying device in wool washing production line | |
| CN210151389U (en) | Planetary wheel type multifunctional double-layer brushing machine | |
| CN107287662A (en) | A kind of silk cocoon boils spinning unit | |
| CN209128773U (en) | A kind of textile automatic ironing drum apparatus | |
| CN217817965U (en) | Two-sided drying device of clothing | |
| CN206706409U (en) | Dyeing and finishing sanding processing unit | |
| CN215251674U (en) | High ventilative high-elastic warp knitting surface fabric dyeing and finishing device that washes entirely | |
| CN109914055B (en) | High-end environment-friendly PU leather base cloth anhydrous dyeing process and production line thereof | |
| CN103321008A (en) | Sueding machine with two sueding regions | |
| CN207919202U (en) | A kind of weaving ironing-tables | |
| CN106087520A (en) | A kind of novel papermaking rubber roll | |
| CN214193783U (en) | Energy-saving hot-blast cotton heating device in earlier stage of scalding light | |
| CN213507554U (en) | Scraping machine convenient to control scraping piece cloth dyeing degree of consistency | |
| CN212294051U (en) | Cloth washing device | |
| CN216466827U (en) | High-efficient transfer stamp device of artificial cotton surface fabric | |
| CN219839844U (en) | First drainage device of forming machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210409 |