CN112624832A - Formula and preparation method of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet - Google Patents
Formula and preparation method of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet Download PDFInfo
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- CN112624832A CN112624832A CN202011499811.2A CN202011499811A CN112624832A CN 112624832 A CN112624832 A CN 112624832A CN 202011499811 A CN202011499811 A CN 202011499811A CN 112624832 A CN112624832 A CN 112624832A
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- millet
- inorganic compound
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037208 balanced nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019046 balanced nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a formula and a preparation method of an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet, and relates to the field of crop fertilizers, wherein the formula of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet comprises an organic fertilizer and an inorganic fertilizer, the total nutrient is more than or equal to 20%, and N-P2O5‑K2O10-7-3, wherein the formula of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: urea containing 46% of nitrogen (N) 5.8%; urea formaldehyde containing 38% nitrogen (N) 9.9%; containing 11% of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P)2O5) 44% of monoammonium phosphate 16.0%; 21 percent of nitrogen (N) and 8.7 percent of ammonium sulfate containing 24 percent of sulfur (S); containing potassium (K)2O)50 percent and potassium sulfate containing 18.4 percent of sulfur (S) 6.1 percent; 53.5 percent of organic fertilizer with organic matter more than or equal to 45 percent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of crop fertilizers, in particular to a formula and a preparation method of an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet.
Background
Millet is an ancient crop originated in China, is a main crop in northern China for thousands of years, and is known as a feeding crop of Chinese nation. The millet has the characteristics of drought resistance, barren resistance, high water utilization efficiency and the like, plays an important role in sustainable agricultural development of dry crops, and is used as an important strategic reserve crop for solving the problem that water resource shortage is serious day by day in the future. Millet contains abundant proteins, vitamins and the like, has balanced nutrition, has food therapy effect on various diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, skin diseases and the like, and is gradually popular food in recent years. With the development of modern agriculture, the use of chemical fertilizers is indispensable, although the use of chemical fertilizers is an important means for maintaining high yield of agriculture, the use of chemical fertilizers also has many disadvantages, the soil structure is damaged after long-term application, the soil quality is obviously reduced, the fertilizer is greatly lost, the production cost is increased, and meanwhile, the ecological environment is seriously damaged. In order to achieve the purposes of improving soil environment, improving fertilizer utilization rate, saving cost and reducing environmental pollution in the production process of millet, organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers must be applied in a matching way. The method has important significance for realizing high yield and high quality of the millet, high-efficiency utilization of nutrients and environmental protection. In the prior art, chemical fertilizers are used as main materials, the nutrient utilization efficiency is low, the fertilizer effect period is short, the nutrients are unbalanced, and the nutritional requirements of millet are difficult to meet. The invention provides the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for the millet, which can keep stable fertilizer supply, better improve the growth environment of crops, timely and uniformly meet the growth requirement of the millet, promote the growth of the millet, improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer and improve the soil property.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a formula and a preparation method of an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet, which can improve the soil growth environment of a root area, promote root growth, construct a high-yield foundation, prevent falling and resist falling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the formula of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet comprises an organic fertilizer and an inorganic fertilizer, wherein the total nutrient content is more than or equal to 20 percent, and N-P2O5-K2O10-7-3, wherein the formula of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: urea containing 46% of nitrogen (N) 5.8%; urea formaldehyde containing 38% nitrogen (N) 9.9%; containing 11% of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P)2O5) 44% of monoammonium phosphate 16.0%; 21 percent of nitrogen (N) and 8.7 percent of ammonium sulfate containing 24 percent of sulfur (S); containing potassium (K)2O)50 percent and potassium sulfate containing 18.4 percent of sulfur (S) 6.1 percent; 53.5 percent of organic fertilizer with organic matter more than or equal to 45 percent.
The preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively weighing 6.1% of potassium sulfate, 16.0% of monoammonium phosphate, 9.9% of urea formaldehyde and 8.7% of ammonium sulfate, and mixing;
(2) and (3) weighing 5.8% of urea and 53.5% of organic fertilizer, mixing with the mixture produced in the step (1), granulating to obtain a compound fertilizer, and packaging and leaving a factory.
Has the advantages that: the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet has the advantages of good quality, balanced nutrient supply, high fertilizer efficiency utilization rate and environmental protection, and is an ideal fertilizer for increasing the yield and improving the quality of millet. The nutrient proportion is scientific, the nutrient supply and the utilization rate are guaranteed according to the scientific proportion of the millet to the required nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, meanwhile, the content of organic matters is more than or equal to 20%, and medium and trace elements are added, so that the nutrient elements required by the growth of the millet can be provided in time. The preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet can improve the soil growth environment of root areas, promote root growth, construct a high-yield foundation, and prevent toppling and falling.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail preferred embodiments of a formulation of an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer specially used for millet and a preparation method thereof.
The formula of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet comprises organic fertilizer andinorganic fertilizer with total nutrient content not less than 20% and N-P2O5-K2O10-7-3, wherein the formula of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: urea containing 46% of nitrogen (N) 5.8%; urea formaldehyde containing 38% nitrogen (N) 9.9%; containing 11% of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P)2O5) 44% of monoammonium phosphate 16.0%; 21 percent of nitrogen (N) and 8.7 percent of ammonium sulfate containing 24 percent of sulfur (S); containing potassium (K)2O)50 percent and potassium sulfate containing 18.4 percent of sulfur (S) 6.1 percent; 53.5 percent of organic fertilizer with organic matter more than or equal to 45 percent.
The preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively weighing 6.1% of potassium sulfate, 16.0% of monoammonium phosphate, 9.9% of urea formaldehyde and 8.7% of ammonium sulfate, and mixing;
(2) and (3) weighing 5.8% of urea and 53.5% of organic fertilizer, mixing with the mixture produced in the step (1), granulating to obtain a compound fertilizer, and packaging and leaving a factory.
The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for millet has the advantages of good quality, balanced nutrient supply, high fertilizer efficiency utilization rate and environmental protection, and is an ideal fertilizer for increasing the yield and improving the quality of millet. The nutrient proportion is scientific, the nutrient supply and the utilization rate are guaranteed according to the scientific proportion of the millet to the required nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, meanwhile, the content of organic matters is more than or equal to 20%, and medium and trace elements are added, so that the nutrient elements required by the growth of the millet can be provided in time. The preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet can improve the soil growth environment of root areas, promote root growth, construct a high-yield foundation, and prevent toppling and falling.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and embodiments, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The formula and the preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet are characterized in that the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet is prepared by mixing organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizerThe inorganic compound fertilizer formula comprises organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, the total nutrient is more than or equal to 20 percent, and N-P2O5-K2O10-7-3, wherein the formula of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: urea containing 46% of nitrogen (N) 5.8%; urea formaldehyde containing 38% nitrogen (N) 9.9%; containing 11% of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P)2O5) 44% of monoammonium phosphate 16.0%; 21 percent of nitrogen (N) and 8.7 percent of ammonium sulfate containing 24 percent of sulfur (S); containing potassium (K)2O)50 percent and potassium sulfate containing 18.4 percent of sulfur (S) 6.1 percent; 53.5 percent of organic fertilizer with organic matter more than or equal to 45 percent.
2. The formula and the preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the preparation method of the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively weighing 6.1% of potassium sulfate, 16.0% of monoammonium phosphate, 9.9% of urea formaldehyde and 8.7% of ammonium sulfate, and mixing;
(2) and (3) weighing 5.8% of urea and 53.5% of organic fertilizer, mixing with the mixture produced in the step (1), granulating to obtain a compound fertilizer, and packaging and leaving a factory.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011499811.2A CN112624832A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Formula and preparation method of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011499811.2A CN112624832A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Formula and preparation method of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112624832A true CN112624832A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011499811.2A Pending CN112624832A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Formula and preparation method of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for millet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115093283A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-23 | 山西农业大学资源环境学院 | Fertilizer for improving quality of millet |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2097960C1 (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1997-12-10 | Николай Павлович Селиванов | Method for growing and harvesting cereal and/or leguminous crops, postharvest treatment of crops, transportation and storage |
| CN101328093A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Millet combined fertilizer |
| CN104355948A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Long-acting organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104402622A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-11 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Dedicated polybasic controlled-release fertilizer for millet |
| CN105820003A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-03 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Compound organic fertilizer special for millet |
| CN108341725A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-07-31 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer promoting millet dry-matter accumulation |
| CN211292897U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-08-18 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Filtration formula farmland soil normal position eluviation water collection system |
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2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202011499811.2A patent/CN112624832A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2097960C1 (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1997-12-10 | Николай Павлович Селиванов | Method for growing and harvesting cereal and/or leguminous crops, postharvest treatment of crops, transportation and storage |
| CN101328093A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Millet combined fertilizer |
| CN104355948A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Long-acting organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104402622A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-11 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Dedicated polybasic controlled-release fertilizer for millet |
| CN105820003A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-03 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Compound organic fertilizer special for millet |
| CN108341725A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-07-31 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer promoting millet dry-matter accumulation |
| CN211292897U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-08-18 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Filtration formula farmland soil normal position eluviation water collection system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115093283A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-23 | 山西农业大学资源环境学院 | Fertilizer for improving quality of millet |
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