CN112623922B

CN112623922B - Template overhead hoist is used in hydraulic engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN112623922B
Application number: CN202011511987.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛智力
Original assignee: Shandong Yixing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yixing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-18
Also published as: CN112623922A

Abstract

The invention provides a template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction equipment and aims to solve the problem that when the existing lifting device is used, a template is rocked to cause the template to drop off, and the template lifting device comprises a main body, a bottom groove and a fixed plate, wherein the carrier plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the main body; the vertical groove is arranged on the inner sides of the main body and the top plate, and a pull plate is arranged in a groove in the pressing plate in the vertical groove; the connecting plate outside the transverse plate is arranged on the side surface of the main body through a rotating shaft; the panel is arranged on the side surface of the main body through a spring, and the side end of the inner plate in the panel is connected with the side surface of the main body; the bottom groove is arranged at the bottom of the panel, and the outer end of the plugboard in the bottom groove is arranged on the side surface of the panel through a spring; the fixed plate is of a circular plate structure, and the fixed plate is arranged at the top of the top plate through a traction rope. Lifting and lifting are carried out on the template by using the bottom groove, and hooks for lifting and lifting the crane are fixed by using the fixing plate.

Description

Template overhead hoist is used in hydraulic engineering construction

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction equipment, and particularly relates to a template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting. The water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally occurring state of the water does not completely meet the human needs, and templates used in construction can be lifted by using a lifting device in the construction process of hydraulic engineering, so that the working efficiency is improved.

For example, application number: the CN202010214668.1 relates to a template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a first plate body, wherein the upper surface of the first plate body is fixedly connected with a first shell, the upper surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with a first sleeve, the inner side wall of the first sleeve is rotationally connected with a first supporting rod through two first bearings, the outer side wall of the first supporting rod positioned at the top end is respectively fixedly connected with a second plate body and a column body, and the upper surface of the column body is fixedly connected with two third plate bodies; the invention utilizes the collocation arrangement of the structures such as the first shell, the first sleeve, the two first bearings and the like to ensure that the first supporting rod can rotate and simultaneously increase the stability of the first supporting rod, thereby improving the safety of the device.

Based on prior art discovery, current overhead hoist is when using, and the template is too heavy and is inconvenient to lift up and place on overhead hoist, in hydraulic engineering's work progress, and template that the construction was used is too heavy and template laminating ground is inconvenient to lift up and place on overhead hoist, can't make the hawser of hanging the application bind, has increased the degree of difficulty of work, and current overhead hoist is when using, runs into the easy overhead hoist's of weather emergence of strong wind template and rocks, leads to the template tripping to drop, causes construction template's damage, brings the potential safety hazard for peripheral constructor simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction, which is used for solving the problems that when the existing lifting device is used, the template is too heavy and is inconvenient to lift and place on the lifting device, and when the hydraulic engineering is constructed, the template for construction is too heavy and the template is attached to the ground and is inconvenient to lift and place on the lifting device, cables for lifting cannot be bundled, so that the working difficulty is increased, and when the existing lifting device is used, the template which is easy to lift in the weather of heavy wind is encountered, shakes, the template is released and falls, the construction template is damaged, and meanwhile, the safety hidden danger is brought to constructors.

The invention discloses a template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:

the template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a main body, a bottom plate, a vertical groove, a transverse plate, a panel, a bottom groove and a fixed plate, wherein the main body is of an L-shaped structure, and a threaded rod is installed at the top of the main body; the carrier plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the main body and is of an L-shaped structure; the vertical groove is arranged on the inner sides of the main body and the top plate, and a pull plate is arranged in a groove in the pressing plate in the vertical groove; the side ends of the transverse plates are arranged on the side face of the main body through springs, threaded rods are arranged at the tops of the transverse plates, and connecting plates outside the transverse plates are arranged on the side face of the main body through rotating shafts; the panel is arranged on the side surface of the main body through a spring, and the side end of the inner plate in the panel is connected with the side surface of the main body;

the bottom groove comprises a plugboard and a deflector rod, wherein the plugboard is of a trapezoid structure and is arranged in the bottom groove; the bottom groove is arranged at the bottom of the panel, and the outer end of the plugboard in the bottom groove is arranged at the side surface of the panel through a spring;

the bottom of the mounting piece is provided with a groove, and the mounting piece is arranged at the top of the fixed plate through a traction rope; the rotating plate is of an oval structure, is arranged in a groove at the bottom of the mounting piece through a rotating shaft, and the side end of the rotating plate is connected with the top of the fixing plate through a traction rope; the fixed plate is of a circular plate structure, and the fixed plate is arranged at the top of the top plate through a traction rope.

Further, the main body comprises a top plate, the top plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the top plate is mounted on the top of the main body through a threaded rod.

Further, the bottom plate comprises a carrying plate and a pulling plate, wherein the carrying plate is of a plate-shaped structure and is arranged at the top of the bottom plate through a spring; the side of the pulling plate is provided with a saw-tooth structure, and the pulling plate is arranged at the top of the carrier plate.

Further, the vertical groove comprises a vertical plate and a pressing plate, wherein the vertical plate is of a rectangular plate structure, and the vertical plate is arranged on the inner side of the vertical groove; the inside recess of clamp plate is equipped with the gear in, and the clamp plate is installed in the inboard of riser through the pivot.

Further, the transverse plate comprises a push plate and a connecting plate, wherein the push plate is of a rectangular structure and is arranged at the top of the outer side of the threaded rod at the top of the transverse plate; the connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the push plate through the rotating shafts.

Further, the panel comprises an inner groove and an inner plate, wherein a gear is arranged in the inner groove, and the inner groove is arranged in the panel; the bottom or the top of the inner plate is provided with a saw-tooth structure, and the saw-tooth structures at the bottom and the top of the inner plate are meshed with the gears in the inner groove.

Further, the bottom groove further comprises a deflector rod, an arc groove is arranged at the bottom of the deflector rod, and the deflector rod is arranged in the arc groove on the side face of the bottom groove.

Further, the fixed plate further comprises a clamping plate, the clamping plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure, the clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting piece through a spring, and the rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device is provided with the bottom groove, in the construction process of hydraulic engineering, the template can be lifted and lifted by using the bottom groove, the bottom groove is arranged at the bottom of the panel, when the template is lifted, the inner end of the trapezoid inserting plate is inserted at the edge position of the bottom of the template, the inner end of the shifting lever is inserted at the bottom of the template in the groove on the side surface of the bottom groove, the arc-shaped groove at the bottom of the shifting lever is clamped at the top of the groove lug on the side surface of the bottom groove, the outer end of the shifting lever is pressed to lift one side of the template under the action of the lever, the inserting plate is pushed to move inwards under the action of the spring, the inserting plate can be inserted at the bottom of the template by multiple prying of the shifting lever, the template can be lifted and lifted for lifting the template, the working efficiency is provided, and the waste of manpower is reduced;

2. set up the fixed plate in this device, in hydraulic engineering's work progress, can fix the couple of crane handling through using the fixed plate, prevent to take place the condition that the dropout dropped, be connected with the fixed plate through haulage rope at the top of roof everywhere, when the handling template, the bottom that the fixed plate was used through haulage rope pulling mount removes, the pulling changes the board simultaneously and rotates, make the oval structure promotion splint of change board upwards move, the splint at messenger's top can fix the couple of crane under the effect of spring and the splint of bottom, prevent that the wind from flowing and blowing the template and rocking the condition that takes place the dropout, thereby solved current overhead hoist in the use, the template that the construction was too heavy and template laminating ground are inconvenient for lifting place on overhead hoist, unable messenger's cable of handling is binded, the degree of difficulty of work has been increased, and current overhead hoist is when using, the weather that runs into the strong wind is easy takes place to rock, cause the template dropout to drop, cause the damage of construction template, simultaneously be the problem that the safety hazard is brought for the surrounding personnel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a platen according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cross plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a panel according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottom slot of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mount of the present invention.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a main body; 101. a top plate; 2. a bottom plate; 201. a carrier plate; 202. pulling a plate; 3. a vertical groove; 301. a riser; 302. a pressing plate; 4. a cross plate; 401. a push plate; 402. a connecting plate; 5. a panel; 501. an inner tank; 502. an inner plate; 6. a bottom groove; 601. inserting plate; 602. a deflector rod; 7. a fixing plate; 701. a mounting member; 702. a rotating plate; 703. and (3) clamping plates.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7:

the invention provides a template lifting device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a main body 1, a bottom plate 2, a vertical groove 3, a transverse plate 4, a panel 5, a bottom groove 6 and a fixed plate 7, wherein the main body 1 is of an L-shaped structure, and a threaded rod is arranged at the top of the main body 1; the carrier 201 is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the main body 1, and the carrier 201 has an L-shaped structure; the vertical groove 3 is arranged on the inner sides of the main body 1 and the top plate 101, and a pull plate 202 is arranged in a groove in the pressing plate 302 in the vertical groove 3; the lateral end of the transverse plate 4 is arranged on the lateral surface of the main body 1 through a spring, a threaded rod is arranged at the top of the transverse plate 4, and a connecting plate 402 outside the transverse plate 4 is arranged on the lateral surface of the main body 1 through a rotating shaft; the panel 5 is mounted on the side of the main body 1 by a spring, and the side end of the inner plate 502 inside the panel 5 is connected with the side of the main body 1;

the bottom groove 6 comprises a plugboard 601 and a deflector rod 602, the plugboard 601 is of a trapezoid structure, and the plugboard 601 is arranged in the bottom groove 6; the bottom groove 6 is internally provided with a bump, the bottom groove 6 is arranged at the bottom of the panel 5, the outer end of the plugboard 601 inside the bottom groove 6 is arranged at the side of the panel 5 through a spring, the bottom of the panel 5 is provided with the bottom groove 6, when the template is lifted, the inner end of the trapezoid plugboard 601 is inserted at the edge position of the bottom of the template, the inner end of the deflector rod 602 is inserted at the bottom of the template in the groove at the side of the bottom groove 6, the arc-shaped groove at the bottom of the deflector rod 602 is clamped at the top of the bump at the side of the bottom groove 6, and the outer end of the deflector rod 602 is pressed to lift one side of the template under the action of a lever;

the bottom of the mounting piece 701 is provided with a groove, and the mounting piece 701 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 7 through a traction rope; the rotating plate 702 is of an oval structure, the rotating plate 702 is arranged in a groove at the bottom of the mounting piece 701 through a rotating shaft, and the side end of the rotating plate 702 is connected with the top of the fixed plate 7 through a traction rope; the fixed plate 7 is of a circular plate structure, the fixed plate 7 is arranged at the top of the top plate 101 through a traction rope, the top of the top plate 101 is connected with the fixed plate 7 through the traction rope everywhere, when the template is lifted, the fixed plate 7 pulls the bottom of the mounting part 701 to move through the traction rope, and meanwhile the rotating plate 702 is pulled to rotate.

Wherein, main part 1 is including roof 101, and roof 101 is L shape structure, and roof 101 passes through the threaded rod to be installed at the top of main part 1, passes through the threaded rod at the top of main part 1, can adjust the height of roof 101, can make roof 101 follow the height of template and adjust, makes four corners that main part 1 and roof 101 can wrap up the template.

The bottom plate 2 comprises a carrier plate 201 and a pull plate 202, wherein the carrier plate 201 is of a plate-shaped structure, and the carrier plate 201 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 2 through a spring; the side of arm-tie 202 is equipped with the cockscomb structure, and arm-tie 202 establishes at the top of carrier plate 201, is equipped with bottom plate 2 in the inboard bottom of main part 1, makes bottom plate 2 can hold in the bottom edge position of template, and carrier plate 201 can carry out the shock attenuation of certain degree under the effect of spring, can drive arm-tie 202 simultaneously and reciprocate, adjusts the angle of clamp plate 302.

The vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical plate 301 and a pressing plate 302, wherein the vertical plate 301 is of a rectangular plate structure, and the vertical plate 301 is arranged on the inner side of the vertical groove 3; the inside recess of clamp plate 302 is equipped with the gear, and clamp plate 302 installs the inboard at riser 301 through the pivot, and vertical groove 3 establishes the inboard at main part 1 and roof 101, and riser 301 establishes the inboard at vertical groove 3, installs evenly arranged's clamp plate 302 through the pivot in the inboard of riser 301, when the template pressure carrier 201, makes the zigzag structure of arm-tie 202 side drive the inboard gear rotation of clamp plate 302, makes clamp plate 302 laminating in one side of template, can fix the template, prevents to take place to drop because of rocking in the handling.

The transverse plate 4 comprises a push plate 401 and a connecting plate 402, the push plate 401 is of a rectangular structure, and the push plate 401 is arranged at the outer top of a threaded rod at the top of the transverse plate 4; the connecting plate 402 is installed on two sides of the push plate 401 through a rotating shaft, the lateral surfaces of the two main bodies 1 are provided with transverse plates 4 through springs, the transverse plates are adjusted according to the width of the templates, the push plate 401 is driven to move through a threaded rod rotating the tops of the transverse plates 4, and the distance between the two main bodies 1 is adjusted through the connecting plate 402 by the push plate 401.

Wherein the panel 5 comprises an inner groove 501, an inner plate 502, a gear is arranged in the inner groove 501, and the inner groove 501 is arranged in the panel 5; the bottom or the top of inner panel 502 is equipped with the cockscomb structure, and the cockscomb structure of inner panel 502 bottom and top meshes with the inside gear of inside groove 501, installs panel 5 through the spring in the side of two places main part 1, through the inside gear of rotation inside groove 501, makes gear drive two upper and lower inner panel 502 remove, makes inner panel 502 can pull main part 1 and removes, adjusts suitable length according to the length of template, is convenient for carry out the handling of template.

Wherein, the bottom slot 6 still includes driving lever 602, and the bottom of driving lever 602 is equipped with the arc wall, and driving lever 602 installs in the arc wall of bottom slot 6 side, promotes picture peg 601 inwards to remove under the effect of spring, and the multiple sled of driving lever 602 moves and can make picture peg 601 insert in the bottom of template, alright lift the template and carry out the handling of template, provides work efficiency, reduces the waste of manpower.

Wherein, fixed plate 7 still includes splint 703, and splint 703 is arc structure, and splint 703 passes through the spring to be installed in the top inboard of mount 701 to splint 703 outside bottom is installed and is changeed board 702, makes the oval structure of changeing board 702 promote splint 703 upwards to remove, makes splint 703 at top fix the couple of crane under the effect of spring and splint 703 of bottom, prevents that the wind stream from blowing the template to rock the condition that takes place the dropout.

When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: when the device is needed to be used, firstly, the distance between the main bodies 1 is adjusted according to the size of the template, the width between the main bodies 1 is adjusted according to the width of the template, the threaded rod at the top of the transverse plate 4 is rotated to drive the pushing plate 401 to move, the distance between the two main bodies 1 is adjusted by the two connecting plates 402, the length between the two main bodies 1 is adjusted according to the length of the template, the gears inside the inner groove 501 are rotated to drive the upper inner plate 502 and the lower inner plate 502 to move, the inner plate 502 is enabled to adjust the distance of the main bodies 1, then the inner end of the inserting plate 601 is inserted at the bottom edge position of the template, the shifting lever 602 is enabled to lift one side of the template under the action of the lever in the groove at the side face of the bottom groove 6, the inserting plate 601 is pushed to move inwards under the action of the spring, the template can be lifted to be lifted for lifting the template, the top of the main body 1 is rotated to adjust the height of the top plate 101 through the threaded rod, four corners of the template wrapped by the main bodies 1 and the top plate 101 are enabled to be damped to a certain extent by the carrier plate 201 under the action of the spring, and meanwhile, the pulling plate 202 is enabled to drive the gears inside the pressing plate 302 to rotate, the pressing plate 302 is enabled to fix the side faces of the template, the template through the inner plate, and when the template is lifted, the fixing plate 7 is pushed to move through the pulling rope to move the rotating plate 702, and the rotating plate 702 to rotate, and the lifting plate 702, and the hook 702 is prevented from shaking.

The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Template overhead hoist is used in hydraulic engineering construction, its characterized in that: the novel anti-theft device comprises a main body (1), a bottom plate (2), a vertical groove (3), a transverse plate (4), a panel (5), a bottom groove (6) and a fixing plate (7), wherein the main body (1) is of an L-shaped structure, and a threaded rod is arranged at the top of the main body (1);

the bottom plate (2) comprises a carrier plate (201) and a pull plate (202), wherein the carrier plate (201) is of a plate-shaped structure, and the carrier plate (201) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (2) through a spring; the side surface of the pull plate (202) is provided with a saw-tooth structure, and the pull plate (202) is arranged at the top of the carrier plate (201);

the support plate (201) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the main body (1), and the support plate (201) is of an L-shaped structure; the vertical groove (3) is arranged on the inner sides of the main body (1) and the top plate (101), and a pull plate (202) is arranged in a groove in a pressing plate (302) in the vertical groove (3); the lateral end of the transverse plate (4) is arranged on the lateral surface of the main body (1) through a spring, a threaded rod is arranged at the top of the transverse plate (4), and a connecting plate (402) outside the transverse plate (4) is arranged on the lateral surface of the main body (1) through a rotating shaft; the panel (5) is arranged on the side surface of the main body (1) through a spring, and the side end of an inner plate (502) in the panel (5) is connected with the side surface of the main body (1);

the bottom groove (6) comprises a plugboard (601) and a deflector rod (602), the plugboard (601) is of a trapezoid structure, and the plugboard (601) is arranged in the bottom groove (6); the bottom groove (6) is internally provided with a convex block, the bottom groove (6) is arranged at the bottom of the panel (5), and the outer end of the plugboard (601) in the bottom groove (6) is arranged at the side surface of the panel (5) through a spring;

the fixed plate (7) comprises a mounting piece (701) and a rotating plate (702); the bottom of the mounting piece (701) is provided with a groove, and the mounting piece (701) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (7) through a traction rope; the rotating plate (702) is of an oval structure, the rotating plate (702) is arranged in a groove at the bottom of the mounting piece (701) through a rotating shaft, and the side end of the rotating plate (702) is connected with the top of the fixed plate (7) through a traction rope; the fixing plate (7) is of a circular plate structure, and the fixing plate (7) is arranged at the top of the top plate (101) through a traction rope.

2. The template overhead hoist for hydraulic engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) comprises a top plate (101), the top plate (101) is of an L-shaped structure, and the top plate (101) is installed on the top of the main body (1) through a threaded rod.

3. The template overhead hoist for hydraulic engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: the vertical groove (3) comprises a vertical plate (301) and a pressing plate (302), wherein the vertical plate (301) is of a rectangular plate structure, and the vertical plate (301) is arranged on the inner side of the vertical groove (3); the inside groove of the pressing plate (302) is internally provided with a gear, and the pressing plate (302) is arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate (301) through a rotating shaft.

4. The template overhead hoist for hydraulic engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (4) comprises a push plate (401) and a connecting plate (402), the push plate (401) is of a rectangular structure, and the push plate (401) is arranged at the outer top of a threaded rod at the top of the transverse plate (4); the connecting plates (402) are arranged on two sides of the push plate (401) through rotating shafts.

5. The template overhead hoist for hydraulic engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: the panel (5) comprises an inner groove (501) and an inner plate (502), wherein a gear is arranged in the inner groove (501), and the inner groove (501) is arranged in the panel (5); the bottom or the top of the inner plate (502) is provided with a saw-tooth structure, and the saw-tooth structures at the bottom and the top of the inner plate (502) are meshed with gears in the inner groove (501).

6. The template overhead hoist for hydraulic engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: the bottom groove (6) further comprises a deflector rod (602), an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the deflector rod (602), and the deflector rod (602) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove on the side face of the bottom groove (6).

7. The template overhead hoist for hydraulic engineering construction of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (7) further comprises a clamping plate (703), the clamping plate (703) is of an arc-shaped plate structure, the clamping plate (703) is installed on the inner side of the top of the mounting piece (701) through a spring, and the rotating plate (702) is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the clamping plate (703).