CN202358850U - Light lift-type cantilever crane - Google Patents

Light lift-type cantilever crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202358850U
CN202358850U CN2011204997209U CN201120499720U CN202358850U CN 202358850 U CN202358850 U CN 202358850U CN 2011204997209 U CN2011204997209 U CN 2011204997209U CN 201120499720 U CN201120499720 U CN 201120499720U CN 202358850 U CN202358850 U CN 202358850U
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boom
section
lower section
lifting device
crane
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CN2011204997209U
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何权
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EHV ADMINISTRATION BUREAU OF HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY ULTRA-HIGH VOLTAGE ADMINISTRATION BUREAU
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Abstract

轻型升降式悬臂起重机,包括液压链条举升装置、起重臂下节、导向滑轮、齿轮齿条举升装置、起重臂中节、起重臂上节、吊钩、悬臂吊、手动链条葫芦、动力电源箱、卷扬机、五级工作踏板、作业平台、垫脚螺杆,所述液压链条举升装置位于起重臂下节右侧端部,所述起重臂下节左侧端部安装有导向滑轮,起重臂下节、起重臂中节、起重臂上节依次连接在一起,所述起重臂中节中部安装有齿轮齿条举升装置,所述起重臂上节连接有悬臂吊,所述悬臂吊的上部安装有吊钩,所述作业平台和起重臂下节之间通过五级工作踏板支撑,所述作业平台右侧端部安装有垫脚螺杆。本实用新型移动起重机至合适位置,调整垫脚至合适高度。

Light lifting jib crane, including hydraulic chain lifting device, lower section of boom, guide pulley, rack and pinion lifting device, middle section of boom, upper section of boom, hook, jib crane, manual chain hoist , power supply box, hoist, five-stage working pedal, working platform, foot screw, the hydraulic chain lifting device is located at the right end of the lower section of the boom, and a guide is installed at the left end of the lower section of the boom. The pulley, the lower section of the boom, the middle section of the boom, and the upper section of the boom are sequentially connected together. The middle section of the middle section of the boom is equipped with a rack and pinion lifting device, and the upper section of the boom is connected with a Cantilever crane, the upper part of the cantilever crane is equipped with a hook, the working platform and the lower section of the boom are supported by a five-stage working pedal, and the right end of the working platform is installed with a foot screw. The utility model moves the crane to a suitable position, and adjusts the feet to a suitable height.

Description

轻型升降式悬臂起重机Light Lifting Jib Crane

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及起重机,具体为轻型升降式悬臂起重机。 The utility model relates to a crane, in particular to a light lifting type cantilever crane.

背景技术 Background technique

室内外电气设备安装等工程作业场地狭小、无大型行车,无法进出特种车辆;新建变电站无水泥龙门架,在无吊车情况下,较大设备装卸非常困难;传统吊装作业流程存在问题:大型特种车辆进出作业区域难度较大、进出及作业对绿化场地极大破坏;作业空间有限,不利于两台大型特种同时作业;停电间隔场地狭小,安全距离得不到保障;检修、安装成本较高,难以实现精益化管理;遇生产任务繁重,特种车辆满负荷运转,缺乏足够特种车辆开展工作。 Indoor and outdoor electrical equipment installation and other engineering work sites are narrow, without large-scale driving, and special vehicles cannot enter and exit; the new substation has no cement gantry, and it is very difficult to load and unload larger equipment without a crane; there are problems in the traditional lifting operation process: large special vehicles It is difficult to enter and exit the operation area, and the access and operation will greatly damage the green space; the operation space is limited, which is not conducive to the simultaneous operation of two large special machines; Realize lean management; in case of heavy production tasks, special vehicles are running at full capacity, and there is not enough special vehicles to carry out work.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所解决的技术问题在于提供轻型升降式悬臂起重机,以解决上述背景技术中的缺点。 The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a light lifting jib crane to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the background technology.

本实用新型所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现: The technical problem solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

轻型升降式悬臂起重机,包括液压链条举升装置、起重臂下节、导向滑轮、齿轮齿条举升装置、起重臂中节、起重臂上节、吊钩、悬臂吊、手动链条葫芦、动力电源箱、卷扬机、五级工作踏板、作业平台、垫脚螺杆,所述液压链条举升装置位于起重臂下节右侧端部,所述起重臂下节左侧端部安装有导向滑轮,起重臂下节、起重臂中节、起重臂上节依次连接在一起,所述起重臂中节中部安装有齿轮齿条举升装置,所述起重臂上节连接有悬臂吊,所述悬臂吊的上部安装有吊钩,所述作业平台和起重臂下节之间通过五级工作踏板支撑,所述作业平台右侧端部安装有垫脚螺杆,所述卷扬机安装在作业平台上,并通过钢丝绳与导向滑轮相连接,所述作业平台上安装有动力电源箱,所述手动链条葫芦安装在起重臂中节下部。 Light lifting jib crane, including hydraulic chain lifting device, lower section of boom, guide pulley, rack and pinion lifting device, middle section of boom, upper section of boom, hook, jib crane, manual chain hoist , power supply box, hoist, five-stage working pedal, working platform, foot screw, the hydraulic chain lifting device is located at the right end of the lower section of the boom, and a guide is installed at the left end of the lower section of the boom. The pulley, the lower section of the boom, the middle section of the boom, and the upper section of the boom are sequentially connected together. The middle section of the middle section of the boom is equipped with a rack and pinion lifting device, and the upper section of the boom is connected with a Cantilever crane, the upper part of the cantilever crane is equipped with a hook, the working platform and the lower section of the boom are supported by a five-stage working pedal, the right end of the working platform is installed with a foot screw, and the hoist is installed On the working platform, connected with the guide pulley through the wire rope, the power supply box is installed on the working platform, and the manual chain hoist is installed at the lower part of the boom middle section.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本实用新型装载运输快捷、移动灵活方便、吊装安全高效,本实用新型专为变电站的部分一次设备的技改和安装而设计,其吊机考虑到变电站很多区域不利于大型吊车进行现场作业,该型起重机体积小,便于移动和穿越设备,可进行1吨以下一次设备的更换和安装。特别适用于无行车的GIS站的安装和220kV及以下电压等级的避雷器、隔离开关的安装。本实用新型移动起重机至合适位置,调整垫脚至合适高度,保证平台水平(地面不平整时可在垫脚下放置枕木),在伸缩臂收缩状态下竖起起重臂,利用齿轮升降调节上节高度,通过液压系统调节中、上节至合适高度,并将伸缩臂固定;缓慢起吊重物至合适位置,利用链条葫芦调节悬臂吊角度,从而实现精准对中。 The utility model has fast loading and transportation, flexible and convenient movement, and safe and efficient hoisting. The utility model is specially designed for the technical transformation and installation of some primary equipment in the substation. The crane considers that many areas of the substation are not conducive to large-scale cranes for on-site operations. The small size of the crane makes it easy to move and pass through the equipment, and it can replace and install the equipment below 1 ton. It is especially suitable for the installation of GIS stations without traffic and the installation of lightning arresters and isolating switches with a voltage level of 220kV and below. The utility model moves the crane to a suitable position, adjusts the feet to a suitable height, ensures the level of the platform (the sleepers can be placed under the feet when the ground is uneven), erects the boom when the telescopic arm is contracted, and adjusts the height of the upper section by using gears to lift and lower , Adjust the middle and upper sections to the appropriate height through the hydraulic system, and fix the telescopic arm; slowly lift the heavy object to the appropriate position, and use the chain hoist to adjust the angle of the cantilever crane, so as to achieve precise alignment.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。 In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

参见图1,轻型升降式悬臂起重机的结构示意图,轻型升降式悬臂起重机,包括液压链条举升装置1、起重臂下节2、导向滑轮3、齿轮齿条举升装置4、起重臂中节5、起重臂上节6、吊钩7、悬臂吊8、手动链条葫芦9、动力电源箱10、卷扬机11、五级工作踏板12、作业平台13、垫脚螺杆14,所述液压链条举升装置1位于起重臂下节2右侧端部,所述起重臂下节2左侧端部安装有导向滑轮3,起重臂下节2、起重臂中节5、起重臂上节6依次连接在一起,所述起重臂中节5中部安装有齿轮齿条举升装置4,所述起重臂上节6连接有悬臂吊8,所述悬臂吊8的上部安装有吊钩7,所述作业平台13和起重臂下节2之间通过五级工作踏板12支撑,所述作业平台13右侧端部安装有垫脚螺杆14,所述卷扬机11安装在作业平台13上,并通过钢丝绳与导向滑轮3相连接,所述作业平台13上安装有动力电源箱10,所述手动链条葫芦9安装在起重臂中节5下部。 See Figure 1, the structural schematic diagram of a light lifting jib crane. The light lifting jib crane includes a hydraulic chain lifting device 1, a lower section of the boom 2, a guide pulley 3, a rack and pinion lifting device 4, and a middle section of the boom. Section 5, jib upper section 6, suspension hook 7, cantilever crane 8, manual chain hoist 9, power supply box 10, hoist 11, five-stage working pedal 12, working platform 13, foot screw 14, the hydraulic chain lifting The lifting device 1 is located at the right end of the lower section 2 of the boom, the guide pulley 3 is installed on the left end of the lower section 2 of the boom, the lower section 2 of the boom, the middle section 5 of the boom, and the The upper sections 6 are connected together in turn, the middle section of the boom middle section 5 is equipped with a rack and pinion lifting device 4, the upper section 6 of the boom is connected with a cantilever crane 8, and the upper part of the cantilever crane 8 is installed with The hook 7 is supported by the five-stage working pedal 12 between the working platform 13 and the lower section 2 of the boom. The right end of the working platform 13 is equipped with a foot screw 14. The hoist 11 is installed on the working platform 13 and is connected with the guide pulley 3 through a wire rope, the power supply box 10 is installed on the working platform 13, and the manual chain hoist 9 is installed at the lower part of the middle section 5 of the boom.

起重臂上节6与起重臂中节5之间起重臂升降靠齿轮齿条举升装置4,起重臂中节5与起重臂下节2之间伸缩臂升降靠液压链条举升装置1,对方钢制作的起重臂采用U型镂空工艺,减轻其重量,便于升降;起重臂倒立式设计(在下节合适位置设计转轴),起重臂放倒后,有效减小占据的空间;整个起重臂分起重臂下节2、起重臂中节5、起重臂上节6三节设计,使用时可以根据实际起吊高度调整其高度,有效减小起重机运输、进库占据的空间; The lifting of the boom between the upper section 6 of the boom and the middle section 5 of the boom depends on the rack and pinion lifting device 4, and the lifting of the telescopic boom between the middle section 5 of the boom and the lower section 2 of the boom depends on the hydraulic chain. Lifting device 1, the lifting arm made of opposite steel adopts U-shaped hollowing process to reduce its weight and facilitate lifting; the lifting arm is designed upside down (the rotating shaft is designed at a suitable position in the lower section), and the lifting arm is laid down to effectively reduce the occupation. The entire boom is divided into three sections: the lower section 2 of the boom, the middle section 5 of the boom, and the upper section 6 of the boom. When in use, its height can be adjusted according to the actual lifting height, effectively reducing crane transportation and storage. space occupied;

实际工程中,常常遇到设备起吊至合适位置后,需要细微调整方可满足对中要求的情况。本实用新型利用杠杆原理设计了悬臂吊,可以通过手动链条葫芦9对悬臂吊尾端施加拉力,上扬和下降最大角度可达40度,可以实现对中过程中的角度微调。 In actual engineering, it is often encountered that after the equipment is hoisted to a suitable position, it needs to be slightly adjusted to meet the alignment requirements. The utility model utilizes the lever principle to design a cantilever crane, which can apply pulling force to the tail end of the cantilever crane through the manual chain hoist 9, and the maximum angle of raising and lowering can reach 40 degrees, and the fine adjustment of the angle in the process of centering can be realized.

起重动力由额定拉力为10千牛的电动卷扬机11提供,缓慢输出钢丝绳,钢丝绳经过导向滑轮3导向后,经由悬臂吊顶端定滑轮,再输出至动吊钩7,从而以0.22米/分速度均匀起吊重物。 The lifting power is provided by the electric hoist 11 with a rated tension of 10 kN, and the steel wire rope is slowly output. After the steel wire rope is guided by the guide pulley 3, it is output to the movable hook 7 through the fixed pulley at the top of the cantilever suspension, so that the wire rope can be lifted at a speed of 0.22 m/min. Evenly lift heavy objects.

作业平台采用俯视呈H型设计,前端空余部分用于固定起重动力来源——卷扬机11,后端空余部分用于在起重重物时,尽量靠近待吊装位置;作业平台13下前后各装有两个滚轴式车轮,其中前端两个车轮并列装配,用于导向。作业平台13驱动依靠人力;本实用新型在作业平台13下装配钢板垫脚螺杆14,供起重作业时稳固作业平台13用。稳固、平稳的支撑作业平台13对后期安全起吊重物非常关键。该垫脚螺杆14与固定在作业平台13上的螺帽配套使用,可适度升降,从而调节作业平台13水平度。 The working platform adopts an H-shaped design when viewed from above. The free part at the front end is used to fix the hoisting power source—the hoist 11, and the free part at the rear end is used to be as close as possible to the position to be hoisted when lifting heavy objects; the working platform 13 is equipped with Two roller wheels, of which the front two wheels are assembled side by side for guidance. Operating platform 13 is driven and relies on manpower; The utility model assembles steel plate footing screw rod 14 under operating platform 13, and firm operating platform 13 usefulness when for hoisting operation. Firm, stable support work platform 13 is very critical to later stage safe lifting heavy object. The foot screw rod 14 is used in conjunction with the nut fixed on the work platform 13, and can be moderately lifted to adjust the level of the work platform 13.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征及本实用新型的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。 The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only illustrations The principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection. The desired protection is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1.轻型升降式悬臂起重机,包括液压链条举升装置、起重臂下节、导向滑轮、齿轮齿条举升装置、起重臂中节、起重臂上节、吊钩、悬臂吊、手动链条葫芦、动力电源箱、卷扬机、五级工作踏板、作业平台、垫脚螺杆,其特征在于,所述液压链条举升装置位于起重臂下节右侧端部,所述起重臂下节左侧端部安装有导向滑轮,起重臂下节、起重臂中节、起重臂上节依次连接在一起,所述起重臂中节中部安装有齿轮齿条举升装置,所述起重臂上节连接有悬臂吊,所述悬臂吊的上部安装有吊钩,所述作业平台和起重臂下节之间通过五级工作踏板支撑,所述作业平台右侧端部安装有垫脚螺杆。 1. Light lifting jib crane, including hydraulic chain lifting device, lower section of boom, guide pulley, rack and pinion lifting device, middle section of boom, upper section of boom, hook, jib crane, manual Chain hoist, power supply box, hoist, five-stage working pedal, working platform, and foot screw, it is characterized in that the hydraulic chain lifting device is located at the right end of the lower section of the boom, and the left section of the lower section of the boom is The side end is equipped with a guide pulley, and the lower section of the boom, the middle section of the boom, and the upper section of the boom are connected together in sequence, and a rack and pinion lifting device is installed in the middle section of the boom. The upper section of the boom is connected with a cantilever crane, and a hook is installed on the upper part of the cantilever crane. The working platform and the lower section of the boom are supported by a five-stage working pedal, and the right end of the working platform is installed with a foot screw. 2.根据权利要求1所述的轻型升降式悬臂起重机,其特征在于,所述卷扬机安装在作业平台上,并通过钢丝绳与导向滑轮相连接,所述作业平台上安装有动力电源箱,所述手动链条葫芦安装在起重臂中节下部。 2. The light-duty lifting jib crane according to claim 1, wherein the winch is installed on the work platform, and is connected with the guide pulley through a wire rope, a power supply box is installed on the work platform, and the The manual chain hoist is installed at the lower part of the middle section of the boom.
CN2011204997209U 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Light lift-type cantilever crane Expired - Fee Related CN202358850U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058067A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-04-24 青岛纺联控股集团有限公司 Packer crane device
CN106809736A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 谢建奎 A kind of Novel moveable hoisting machine for cargo transport
CN107215814A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-29 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of large-scale servo-hydraulic mobile winder
CN107640712A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-30 河南恒远恒山工业有限公司 A kind of column cantilever crane
CN111844918A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-30 湖南康洁母婴用品股份有限公司 Embossing mechanism used for producing paper towels and convenient for adjusting line depth

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058067A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-04-24 青岛纺联控股集团有限公司 Packer crane device
CN103058067B (en) * 2012-12-30 2014-12-03 青岛纺联控股集团有限公司 Packer crane device
CN106809736A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 谢建奎 A kind of Novel moveable hoisting machine for cargo transport
CN107215814A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-29 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of large-scale servo-hydraulic mobile winder
CN107640712A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-30 河南恒远恒山工业有限公司 A kind of column cantilever crane
CN111844918A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-30 湖南康洁母婴用品股份有限公司 Embossing mechanism used for producing paper towels and convenient for adjusting line depth
CN111844918B (en) * 2020-07-13 2022-03-18 湖南康洁母婴用品股份有限公司 Embossing mechanism used for producing paper towels and convenient for adjusting line depth

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