CN112623355A - Be used for small-size fruit automatic counting baling press in supermarket - Google Patents
Be used for small-size fruit automatic counting baling press in supermarket Download PDFInfo
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- CN112623355A CN112623355A CN202110078055.4A CN202110078055A CN112623355A CN 112623355 A CN112623355 A CN 112623355A CN 202110078055 A CN202110078055 A CN 202110078055A CN 112623355 A CN112623355 A CN 112623355A
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/46—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by rotary conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/08—Packaging groups of articles, the articles being individually gripped or guided for transfer to the containers or receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/14—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
- B65B51/146—Closing bags
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic counting and packaging machine for small fruits in supermarkets, which comprises a packaging machine, wherein a packaging mechanism for packaging the fruits is also arranged in the packaging machine, a driving mechanism for providing power for a device is also arranged in the packaging machine, an auxiliary mechanism for sorting the fruits is also arranged in the packaging machine, the packaging mechanism comprises a packaging bag placing cavity which is also arranged in the packaging machine, the device has simple structure and convenient operation, when the device is normally used, a worker firstly places the device on a flat ground, then places the fruits in the device, at the moment, the fruits fall into a fruit box under the action of the device sorting mechanism, then the fruit box further falls into a packaging cavity under the action of a pushing mechanism of the device, and then packages the boxes in the packaging mechanism, thereby greatly improving the fruit packaging efficiency, the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging machine design, in particular to a small-sized fruit automatic counting and packaging machine for supermarkets.
Background
In life, the packaging machine is a machine for packaging products, and plays a role in protection and beauty. Packaging machines are of a wide variety of types and sorting methods. The vacuum packaging machine is divided into a horizontal vacuum packaging machine and a vertical vacuum packaging machine according to different placement positions of packaged objects;
at the present stage, fruits packaged in a supermarket are basically placed in a packaging box in a unified mode through manual operation of workers, then weighing is carried out, then the fruits are packaged through a film, the whole process needs the workers to manually place the fruits in the box, the weight of each box is guaranteed to be basically consistent, the process is complex, time and labor are wasted, and efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a small-sized fruit automatic counting and packaging machine for supermarkets, and solves the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to an automatic counting and packaging machine for small fruits in supermarkets, which comprises a packaging machine, wherein a packaging mechanism for packaging the fruits is further arranged in the packaging machine, a driving mechanism for providing power for a device is further arranged in the packaging machine, an auxiliary mechanism for sorting the fruits is further arranged in the packaging machine, the packaging mechanism comprises a packaging bag placing cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the packaging bag placing cavity, a rotating torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and the cavity wall of the packaging bag placing cavity, a packaging bag is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a cover hinged with the packaging machine is further arranged in the packaging bag placing cavity, a working cavity is further arranged in the packaging machine, an I-shaped cavity with a backward opening is further arranged in the front cavity wall of the working cavity, an I-shaped block is arranged in the I-shaped cavity, and a stretching spring with the other end fixedly connected with the front cavity wall of the I-shaped cavity is fixedly connected, a push block cavity is further arranged in the upper cavity wall of the I-shaped cavity, the push block cavity is internally provided with a push block, the other part of the push block cavity is positioned in the I-shaped cavity and is in contact with the front end face of the I-shaped block, the rear end face of the push block is fixedly connected with a push block return spring, the rear end face of the push block is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, the lower cavity wall of the working cavity is also internally provided with a schematic cavity with a left opening, the schematic cavity is internally provided with a schematic block, the right end face of the schematic block is fixedly connected with a schematic return spring, the other end of the schematic return spring is fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the schematic cavity, the right end face of the schematic block is also fixedly connected with a thick rope, the upper cavity of the working cavity is also internally provided with a block cavity, a block is arranged in the block cavity, and the upper end face of the block is fixedly connected with a block displacement spring, the other end of the signaling return spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the plugging block.
Further, still be equipped with the briquetting chamber in the chamber wall under the working chamber, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with the briquetting, terminal surface fixedly connected with other end under the briquetting with briquetting chamber lower chamber wall fixed connection's compression spring, briquetting left end face fixedly connected with string, still be equipped with the transport chamber in the chamber wall under the working chamber, still be equipped with supplementary chamber in the chamber wall behind the transport chamber, supplementary chamber back chamber wall rotates and is connected with the other end and runs through supplementary chamber front chamber wall and with carry the supplementary pivot of chamber front chamber wall rotation connection, be located in supplementary intracavity the little driven pulleys of supplementary pivot fixedly connected with, the chamber wall still rotates around the transport chamber and is connected with the driven axle, the driven axle with supplementary pivot passes through the conveyer belt and connects, the conveyer belt up end is equipped with the box.
Further, a packing cavity is further arranged in the rear cavity wall of the working cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the front cavity wall of the packing cavity, a motor is fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the driving cavity, the motor is in power connection with a power shaft, the power shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary local gear, a rotary belt pulley and a cylindrical gear, the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the driving cavity are rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a straight-tooth gear and a fixed rod, the rear end face of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a sticky block for sticking the packing bag and a heat-sealing block for fusing and sealing the packing bag, the fixed shaft is also fixedly connected with a rotary torsion spring, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the driving cavity, the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the driving cavity are rotatably connected with a driven shaft, the, the last stay cord that has been around of rotatory rope winding wheel, the driven shaft has swing pinion through splined connection, be equipped with the swing ring groove in the swing pinion, there is rotatory slider through sliding connection in the swing ring groove, rotatory slider right-hand member face fixedly connected with other end with drive chamber right side chamber wall fixed connection's rotating spring, rotatory slider right-hand member face still fixedly connected with the other end of string.
Further, still be equipped with the letter sorting chamber in the baling press, still be equipped with the displacement chamber that the opening is right in the letter sorting chamber left side chamber wall, the displacement intracavity is equipped with the displacement piece, displacement piece left end face fixedly connected with other end with displacement chamber left side chamber wall fixed connection's expanding spring, still be equipped with in the displacement chamber lower chamber wall and draw a chamber, draw a intracavity to be equipped with another part to be located the displacement intracavity and with the piece that draws of displacement piece left end face contact, draw a right-hand member face fixedly connected with other end with draw a chamber right side chamber wall fixed connection draw a reset spring, draw a right-hand member face still fixedly connected with the other end of stay cord.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a cavity which is arranged in the packaging machine, the lower cavity wall of the cavity is communicated with the sorting cavity, a belt wheel cavity is arranged in the rear cavity wall of the sorting cavity, the belt wheel cavity is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the front cavity wall of the belt wheel cavity into the sorting cavity and is rotationally connected with the front cavity wall of the sorting cavity, the rotating shaft in the sorting cavity is fixedly connected with a sorting wheel, the rotating shaft in the belt wheel cavity is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel and a driving bevel gear, the driving belt wheel is connected with the small driven belt wheel through a small belt, the left cavity wall of the belt wheel cavity is rotationally connected with a driven bevel gear shaft, the driven bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, the driven bevel gear shaft is also fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the driven belt wheel is connected with the rotating belt wheel through a belt. Further, the pressing block and the right end face of the rotating slider are fixedly connected through the thin rope, when the pressing block moves downwards, the thin rope is tensioned, the rotating gear moves rightwards, the rotating gear is meshed with the cylindrical gear, when the pressing block moves upwards and resets, the thin rope is loosened, the driven bevel gear moves leftwards and resets at the moment, the right end face of the indicating block and the upper end face of the blocking block are fixedly connected through the indicating reset spring, the elasticity of the indicating reset spring is larger than that of the blocking block displacement spring, the right end face of the pulling block and the rotating rope winding wheel are fixedly connected through the pull rope, the rotating rope wheel and the rear end face of the pushing block are fixedly connected through the elastic rope, when the weight of the fruit and the box reach a certain degree, the pressing block can be pressed downwards at the moment, and the elastic rope is an elastic rope.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device when normal use staff place the device at the level land department at first, then place fruit in the device, fruit makes fruit fall into the fruit box under the effect of device letter sorting mechanism this moment, then the fruit box makes the box fall into the packing chamber in the pushing mechanism effect of device again, makes the box pack again in the packagine machine constructs afterwards, very big improvement the efficiency of fruit packing, reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure D-D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram at E in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The automatic counting and packaging machine for the small fruits in the supermarket is disclosed by combining the attached drawings 1-6, and comprises a packaging machine 10, wherein a packaging mechanism 81 for packaging the fruits is further arranged in the packaging machine 10, a driving mechanism 82 for providing power for the device is further arranged in the packaging machine 10, an auxiliary mechanism 83 for sorting the fruits is further arranged in the packaging machine 10, the packaging mechanism 81 comprises a packaging bag placing cavity 34 which is arranged in the packaging machine 10, a rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected with the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the packaging bag placing cavity 34, a rotating torsion spring 36 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 35 and the cavity wall of the packaging bag placing cavity 34, a packaging bag 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 35, a cover 33 which is hinged with the packaging machine 10 is further arranged in the packaging bag placing cavity 34, a working cavity 38 is further arranged in the packaging machine 10, and a backward-opened H-shaped cavity 42 is further arranged in the front cavity wall of the working cavity, an I-shaped block 45 is arranged in the I-shaped cavity 42, the front end face of the I-shaped block 45 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 44, the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the front cavity wall of the I-shaped cavity 42, a push block cavity 39 is also arranged in the upper cavity wall of the I-shaped cavity 42, the other part of the push block cavity 39 is internally provided with a push block 43 which is positioned in the I-shaped cavity 42 and is contacted with the front end face of the I-shaped block 45, the rear end face of the push block 43 is fixedly connected with a push block return spring 40, the other end of the push block cavity 39 is fixedly connected with the rear cavity wall of the push block cavity, the rear end face of the push block 43 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 41, the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 38 is also internally provided with a schematic cavity 13 with a leftward opening, the other part of the schematic block 14 is positioned in the working cavity 38 is, the indication block 14 is characterized in that the right end face of the indication block is also fixedly connected with a thick rope 16, a block cavity 25 is further arranged in the upper cavity wall of the working cavity 38, a block 23 is arranged in the block cavity 25, the other end of the upper end face of the block 23 is fixedly connected with a block displacement spring 24 fixedly connected with the upper cavity wall of the block cavity 25, and the upper end face of the block 23 is fixedly connected with the other end of the indication reset spring 15.
Advantageously, a briquetting cavity 18 is further arranged in the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 38, a briquetting 17 is arranged in the briquetting cavity 18, the lower end surface of the pressing block 17 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 19, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the lower cavity wall of the pressing block cavity 18, the left end face of the pressing block 17 is fixedly connected with a string 20, a conveying cavity 22 is also arranged in the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 38, an auxiliary cavity 46 is further arranged in the rear cavity wall of the conveying cavity 22, the rear cavity wall of the auxiliary cavity 46 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary rotating shaft 47, the other end of the auxiliary rotating shaft penetrates through the front cavity wall of the auxiliary cavity 46 and is rotatably connected with the front cavity wall of the conveying cavity 22, the auxiliary rotating shaft 47 in the auxiliary cavity 46 is fixedly connected with a small driven pulley 48, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the conveying cavity 22 are also rotatably connected with a driven conveying shaft 51, the driven conveying shaft 51 is connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft 47 through a conveying belt 50, and a box 21 is arranged on the upper end face of the conveying belt 50.
Beneficially, still be equipped with packing chamber 37 in the wall of working chamber 38 rear cavity, be equipped with drive chamber 75 in the wall of packing chamber 37 front cavity, drive chamber 75 right side cavity wall fixedly connected with motor 61, motor 61 power is connected with power shaft 70, power shaft 70 fixedly connected with is rotatory local gear 71, rotatory band pulley 72 and roller gear 78, drive chamber 75 left and right sides cavity wall rotates and is connected with fixed axle 60, fixed axle 60 fixedly connected with straight-tooth gear 73 and dead lever 74, dead lever 74 rear end face fixedly connected with will be made the packing bag 32 glue the piece 76 and will be made the packing bag 32 fuse and the heat-seal piece 77 of sealing, fixed axle 60 still fixedly connected with the other end with drive chamber 75 right side cavity wall fixedly connected rotatory torsional spring 59, drive chamber 75 left and right sides cavity wall rotates and is connected with driven shaft 68, driven shaft 68 fixedly connected with rotatory rope wheel 66 and rotation rope wheel 69, rotate and go up around on the rope sheave 69 the other end of elastic rope 41, around having stay cord 67 on the rotatory rope sheave 66, driven shaft 68 has rotating gear 65 through splined connection, be equipped with rotatory annular 64 in the rotating gear 65, there is rotatory slider 63 through sliding connection in the rotatory annular 64, rotatory slider 63 right-hand member face fixedly connected with other end with the rotatory spring 62 of 75 right side chamber walls fixed connection in drive chamber, rotatory slider 63 right-hand member face still fixedly connected with the other end of string 20.
Beneficially, still be equipped with letter sorting chamber 11 in the baling press 10, still be equipped with the displacement chamber 80 of opening right in the chamber wall of letter sorting chamber 11 left side, be equipped with displacement piece 30 in the displacement chamber 80, displacement piece 30 left end face fixedly connected with other end with displacement chamber 80 left side chamber wall fixed connection's expanding spring 28, still be equipped with in the chamber wall under the displacement chamber 80 and draw a chamber 29, it is located to draw a intracavity 29 interior another part that is equipped with the displacement chamber 80 and with the draw block 27 of displacement piece 30 left end face contact, draw block 27 right end face fixedly connected with other end with draw block chamber 29 right side chamber wall fixed connection's draw block reset spring 26, draw block 27 right end face still fixedly connected with the other end of stay cord 67.
Advantageously, the auxiliary mechanism 83 comprises a cavity 31 disposed in the baler 10, a lower cavity wall of the cavity 31 is communicated with the sorting cavity 11, a belt wheel cavity 56 is disposed in a rear cavity wall of the sorting cavity 11, the belt wheel cavity 56 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 57, the other end of the rotating shaft 57 penetrates through a front cavity wall of the belt wheel cavity 56 to the sorting cavity 11 and is rotatably connected with the front cavity wall of the sorting cavity 11, the rotating shaft 57 disposed in the sorting cavity 11 is fixedly connected with the sorting wheel 12, the rotating shaft 57 disposed in the belt wheel cavity 56 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 58 and a driving bevel gear 55, the driving pulley 58 is connected with the small driven pulley 48 through a small belt 49, a driven bevel gear shaft 79 is rotatably connected with a left cavity wall of the belt wheel cavity 56, the driven bevel gear shaft 79 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 52, the driven bevel gear shaft 79 is further fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 54 engaged with the driving bevel gear 55, the driven pulley 52 is connected to the rotating pulley 72 via a belt 53. Advantageously, the pressing block 17 and the right end face of the rotating slider 63 are fixedly connected by the string 20, when the pressing block 17 moves downwards, the string 20 is tensioned, so that the rotating gear 65 moves rightwards, the rotating gear 65 is meshed with the cylindrical gear 78, when the pressing block 17 moves upwards and returns, the string 20 is loosened, at this time, the driven bevel gear 54 moves leftwards and returns, the right end face of the indicating block 14 and the upper end face of the block 23 are fixedly connected by the indicating return spring 15, the elastic force of the indicating return spring 15 is greater than that of the block displacement spring 24, the right end face of the pulling block 27 and the rotating rope wheel 66 are fixedly connected by the pulling rope 67, the rotating rope wheel 69 and the rear end face of the pushing block 43 are fixedly connected by the elastic rope 41, when the weight of the fruit and the box 21 reach a certain degree, the pressing block 17 is pressed downwards, the elastic cord 41 is an elastic cord.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
in the initial state: the straight gear 73 and the rotating local gear 71 are in a non-meshed state, the block displacement spring 24 is in a compressed state, the indicating block 14 is located in the working cavity 38, and the driving bevel gear 55 and the driven bevel gear 54 are in a meshed state.
1: firstly, a worker places the device on a horizontal plane, then pours fruits into the cavity 31, the fruits fall on the sorting wheel 12, and meanwhile, due to the action of the sorting wheel 12, the fruits cannot fall in the working cavity 38, so that preparation is made for packaging and classifying the fruits later;
2: at this time, the motor 61 is started to drive the power shaft 70 to rotate, further drive the cylindrical gear 78, the rotary belt wheel 72 and the rotary local gear 71 to rotate, the rotary belt wheel 72 rotates to drive the driven belt wheel 52 to rotate, further drive the driven bevel gear shaft 79 to rotate, further drive the driven bevel gear 54 to rotate, further drive the driving bevel gear 55 to rotate, further drive the rotating shaft 57 to rotate, then drive the driving belt pulley 58 and the sorting wheel 12 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 58 rotates to drive the small driven belt wheel 48 to rotate, further drive the auxiliary rotating shaft 47 to rotate, further drive the driven conveying shaft 51 to rotate, then convey the box 21 placed on the upper end surface of the driven conveying shaft 51 to the right, when the box 21 moves to the rightmost side of the working chamber 38 rightmost, at this time, the block 14 is pushed rightmost to the thick rope 16 to be loosened, at this time, the block 23 is moved downwards under, and then prevent the box 21 from moving to the right, at this time, because the sorting wheel 12 rotates and then the fruit in the upper groove of the sorting wheel 12 rotates to the lower side, and then the fruit above falls into the box 21, at this time, because the box 21 reaches a certain weight, and then the pressing block 17 moves downwards, and then the string 20 is tensioned, when the lower end surface of the box 21 filled with fruit is located at the lower inner wall lower side of the packing cavity 37, because the tensioning rotating gear 65 of the string 20 moves to the right, and then the rotating gear 65 is engaged with the cylindrical gear 78, at this time, because the rotation of the cylindrical gear 78 drives the rotating gear 65 to rotate, and then drives the driven shaft 68 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rope winding wheel 66 and the rotating rope wheel 69 to rotate, the rotating rope winding wheel 66 rotates and then drives the pulling rope 67 to tension, and then the pulling block 27 moves to the right, and then make the displacement block 30 locate in sorting cavity 11, make the fruit not drop, this process is exactly the process that the fruit above sorting wheel 12 falls into the box 21 at the same time the fruit in cavity 31 will not fall into sorting wheel 12, in the course of rotating sorting wheel 12 there will be a small amount of fruit to fall into the box 21 because of its own structure, when a small amount of fruit falls into the box 21, the total weight of box 21 and fruit is still in between the price weight of selling at this moment, so guarantee the benefit of the trade company, because the continuous rotation of the rotating rope wheel 69, and then make the elastic rope 41 strain, and then make the pushing block 43 move backwards, and then push the industrial shape block 45 to move backwards, and then push the box 21 to move backwards, make the box 21 located in the working cavity 38 push to pack in the cavity 37, because there is no gravity on the top surface of the briquetting 17 at the same time, the briquetting 17 moves a distance upwards under the function of the compression spring 19 at this moment, thereby loosening one section of the thin rope 20, further moving the rotary gear 65 to the left for resetting, then moving the push block 43 to the forward for resetting under the action of the push block return spring 40, simultaneously moving the work block 45 to the forward for resetting under the action of the extension spring 44, further reversing the rotation rope wheel 69 to loosen the elastic rope 41, simultaneously moving the pull block 27 to the left for resetting under the action of the pull block return spring 26, simultaneously moving the displacement block 30 to the left for resetting under the action of the extension spring 28, simultaneously loosening the pull rope 67, simultaneously moving the schematic block 14 to the left for resetting under the action of the schematic return spring 15 due to the reset of the work block 45, simultaneously tensioning the thick rope 16, further moving the block 23 to the upward for resetting under the action of the schematic return spring 15 for preparing for later packing, then the box 21 falls onto the packing bag 32 due to gravity, at this time, the torsion of the rotary torsion spring 36 and the viscous force of the viscous block 76 just enable the box 21 not to fall any, at the moment, the rotating local gear 71 and the straight-tooth gear 73 rotate to be in a meshed state, the rotating local gear 71 rotates to further enable the straight-tooth gear 73 to rotate, further enable the fixing shaft 60 to rotate and further drive the fixing rod 74 to rotate, further enable the fixing rod 74 to rotate and fuse the packaging bag 32 under the action of the heat sealing block 77, meanwhile, due to the action of the sticking block 76, the fused part of the packaging bag 32 is stuck again to prepare for next packaging, meanwhile, the packaged box 21 falls down again due to gravity, and at the moment, a worker collects the box 21, and therefore packaging is completed;
3: when baling is complete, the motor 61 is turned off and the baler 10 is removed, completing the job.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be used for small-size fruit automatic counting baling press in supermarket, includes the baling press, its characterized in that: the packaging machine is also internally provided with a packaging mechanism for packaging fruits, the packaging machine is also internally provided with a driving mechanism for providing power for a device, the packaging machine is also internally provided with an auxiliary mechanism for sorting fruits, the packaging mechanism comprises a packaging bag placing cavity arranged in the packaging machine, the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the packaging bag placing cavity are rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the cavity wall of the packaging bag placing cavity are fixedly connected with a rotating torsion spring, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a packaging bag, the packaging bag placing cavity is also internally provided with a cover which is hinged with the packaging machine, the packaging machine is also internally provided with a working cavity, the front cavity wall of the working cavity is also internally provided with a working cavity with a backward opening, the working cavity is internally provided with a working block, the front end face of the working block is fixedly connected with a tension spring of which the other end is fixedly connected with the front cavity, a push block cavity is further arranged in the upper cavity wall of the I-shaped cavity, the push block cavity is internally provided with a push block, the other part of the push block cavity is positioned in the I-shaped cavity and is in contact with the front end face of the I-shaped block, the rear end face of the push block is fixedly connected with a push block return spring, the rear end face of the push block is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, the lower cavity wall of the working cavity is also internally provided with a schematic cavity with a left opening, the schematic cavity is internally provided with a schematic block, the right end face of the schematic block is fixedly connected with a schematic return spring, the other end of the schematic return spring is fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the schematic cavity, the right end face of the schematic block is also fixedly connected with a thick rope, the upper cavity of the working cavity is also internally provided with a block cavity, a block is arranged in the block cavity, and the upper end face of the block is fixedly connected with a block displacement spring, the other end of the signaling return spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the plugging block.
2. The automatic counting and packaging machine for supermarket small fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: still be equipped with the briquetting chamber in the chamber wall under the working chamber, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with the briquetting, terminal surface fixedly connected with other end under the briquetting with briquetting chamber lower chamber wall fixed connection's compression spring, briquetting left end face fixedly connected with string, still be equipped with the transport chamber in the chamber wall under the working chamber, still be equipped with supplementary chamber in the chamber wall behind the transport chamber, supplementary chamber back chamber wall rotates and is connected with the other end and runs through supplementary chamber front chamber wall and with carry the chamber front chamber wall to rotate the supplementary pivot of connecting, be located in supplementary intracavity supplementary pivot fixedly connected with little driven pulleys, chamber wall still rotates around the transport chamber and is connected with driven transport axle, driven transport axle with supplementary pivot passes through the conveyer belt and connects, the conveyer belt up end is equipped with the box.
3. The automatic counting and packaging machine for small fruits in supermarkets, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the packaging device is characterized in that a packaging cavity is further arranged in the rear cavity wall of the working cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the front cavity wall of the packaging cavity, a motor is fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the driving cavity, the motor is in power connection with a power shaft, the power shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary local gear, a rotary belt pulley and a cylindrical gear, the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the driving cavity are rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a straight-tooth gear and a fixed rod, the rear end face of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a sticky block for sticking the packaging bag and a heat-sealing block for fusing and sealing the packaging bag, the fixed shaft is also fixedly connected with a rotary torsion spring of which the other end is fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the driving cavity, the left cavity wall and the right cavity wall of the driving cavity are rotatably connected with a driven shaft, the driven shaft is, the driven shaft has a rotary gear through a spline connection, a rotary ring groove is arranged in the rotary gear, a rotary sliding block is connected in the rotary ring groove through a sliding way, the other end of the right end face of the rotary sliding block is fixedly connected with a rotary spring fixedly connected with the right cavity wall of the driving cavity, and the right end face of the rotary sliding block is fixedly connected with the other end of the string.
4. The automatic counting and packaging machine for small fruits in supermarkets of claim 3, characterized in that: still be equipped with the letter sorting chamber in the baling press, still be equipped with the displacement chamber that the opening is right in the letter sorting chamber left side chamber wall, the displacement intracavity is equipped with the displacement piece, the displacement piece left end face fixedly connected with other end with displacement chamber left side chamber wall fixed connection's expanding spring, still be equipped with in the chamber wall under the displacement chamber and draw a chamber, draw a intracavity to be equipped with another part be located the displacement intracavity and with the piece that draws of displacement piece left end face contact, draw a right-hand member face fixedly connected with other end with draw a chamber right side chamber wall fixed connection's the piece reset spring that draws, draw a right-hand member face still fixedly connected with the other end of stay cord.
5. The automatic counting and packaging machine for small fruits in supermarkets, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism comprises a cavity which is arranged in the packaging machine, the lower cavity wall of the cavity is communicated with the sorting cavity, a belt wheel cavity is arranged in the rear cavity wall of the sorting cavity, the belt wheel cavity is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the front cavity wall of the belt wheel cavity into the sorting cavity and is rotationally connected with the front cavity wall of the sorting cavity, the rotating shaft in the sorting cavity is fixedly connected with a sorting wheel, the rotating shaft in the belt wheel cavity is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel and a driving bevel gear, the driving belt wheel is connected with the small driven belt wheel through a small belt, the left cavity wall of the belt wheel cavity is rotationally connected with a driven bevel gear shaft, the driven bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, the driven bevel gear shaft is also fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the driven belt wheel is connected with the rotating belt wheel through a belt.
6. The automatic counting and packaging machine for small fruits in supermarkets of claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing block and the right end face of the rotating sliding block are fixedly connected through the thin rope, when the pressing block moves downwards, the thin rope is tensioned, the rotating gear is enabled to move rightwards, the rotating gear is enabled to be meshed with the cylindrical gear, when the pressing block moves upwards and resets, the thin rope is loosened, the driven bevel gear moves leftwards and resets at the moment, the right end face of the indicating block and the upper end face of the blocking block are fixedly connected through the indicating reset spring, the elasticity of the indicating reset spring is larger than that of the blocking block displacement spring, the right end face of the pulling block and the rotating rope wheel are fixedly connected through the pull rope, the rotating rope wheel and the rear end face of the pushing block are fixedly connected through the elastic rope, when the weight of the fruit and the box reach a certain degree, the pressing block can be pressed downwards at the moment, and the elastic rope is an elastic rope.
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| CN202110078055.4A CN112623355B (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Be used for small-size fruit automatic counting baling press in supermarket |
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| CN112623355B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240617 Address after: 410000 Tongren Road, Jinqiao Village, Gaoqiao Town, Changsha County, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Changsha Shanli Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 511458 No.31 Fanzhong Road, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangzhou Nansha texuan Trading Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |