CN112620313A - Air inlet system of garbage disposal equipment - Google Patents
Air inlet system of garbage disposal equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112620313A CN112620313A CN202011539973.4A CN202011539973A CN112620313A CN 112620313 A CN112620313 A CN 112620313A CN 202011539973 A CN202011539973 A CN 202011539973A CN 112620313 A CN112620313 A CN 112620313A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- pipe
- supply main
- dispersion
- inlet system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/001—Ventilation with exhausting air ducts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and discloses an air inlet system of garbage disposal equipment, which comprises: the air treatment device is used for pressurizing and heating air; one end of the air supply main pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the air treatment device, the other end of the air supply main pipe is arranged in a closed manner, and a plurality of air exhaust ports are arranged on the air supply main pipe; the quantity of dispersion pipe equals with the quantity of gas vent, and a plurality of dispersion pipes set up with a plurality of gas vents one-to-one, and the air inlet of dispersion pipe is connected on the gas vent, and the gas outlet of dispersion pipe sets up towards the material in the material storehouse, and the dispersion pipe is arranged in being arranged in with air water conservancy diversion to the material. Through the structure, the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment can uniformly introduce high-temperature air into the material, so that the evaporation of the material can be ensured, and microorganisms can not be killed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an air inlet system of garbage treatment equipment.
Background
With the increasing emphasis on environmental protection, the garbage classification treatment becomes more and more extensive. After the domestic garbage is classified, the kitchen garbage becomes one of the major classifications, and generally, the kitchen garbage is generated in daily life of residents and in activities such as food processing, food service, unit catering and the like, and mainly comprises leftovers, peels and the like.
The kitchen waste can be treated by microorganisms, so that the kitchen waste is quickly rotted and fermented into water, and the water is changed into steam through high temperature and discharged, thereby digesting the kitchen waste. Because the kitchen garbage is mainly treated by the action of microorganisms, high-temperature fresh air needs to be introduced into the materials in order to ensure the treatment state of the microorganisms, so that the evaporation temperature of the materials is effectively ensured, the moisture in the materials is quickly evaporated, and the microorganisms cannot be killed by high temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air inlet system of garbage treatment equipment, which can uniformly introduce high-temperature air into materials, ensure the evaporation of the materials and prevent microorganisms from being killed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an air intake system of a garbage disposal apparatus, comprising: an air treatment device for pressurizing and heating air; one end of the air supply main pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the air treatment device, the other end of the air supply main pipe is sealed, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the air supply main pipe; a plurality of dispersion pipes, the quantity of dispersion pipe with the quantity of gas vent equals, and is a plurality of dispersion pipe and a plurality of the gas vent one-to-one sets up, the air inlet of dispersion pipe connect in on the gas vent, the gas outlet of dispersion pipe sets up towards the material in the material storehouse, the dispersion pipe be used for with the air water conservancy diversion extremely in the material.
As a preferable scheme of the air intake system of the garbage disposal facility, the plurality of air outlets are uniformly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the air supply main pipe.
As an optimal scheme of an air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment, an air outlet of the dispersion pipe is arranged towards the materials along the inner wall of the material bin.
As a preferable scheme of the air intake system of the garbage disposal apparatus, the air treatment device includes a blower, and an air outlet of the blower is communicated with the air supply main pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the air intake system of the garbage disposal apparatus, the air treatment device further includes a heating box for heating the air introduced into the air supply main pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment, the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment further comprises a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is connected to one end of the air supply main pipe, which is far away from the air treatment device, in a sealing manner.
As a preferred scheme of the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment, the distance between every two adjacent air outlets ranges from 190mm to 210 mm.
As a preferable scheme of the air inlet system of the garbage treatment equipment, the cross section of the air supply main pipe is circular, and the diameter of the air supply main pipe ranges from 90mm to 110 mm.
As a preferred scheme of an air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment, the cross section of the dispersion pipe is circular, and the diameter of the dispersion pipe ranges from 20mm to 24 mm.
As a preferable scheme of the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment, the length of the dispersion pipe ranges from 35mm to 45 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an air inlet system of garbage treatment equipment, which comprises an air treatment device, an air supply main pipe and dispersion pipes, wherein the air treatment device is used for pressurizing and heating air, one end of the air supply main pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the air treatment device, the other end of the air supply main pipe is closed, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the air supply main pipe, the dispersion pipes and the air outlets are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the air inlets of the dispersion pipes are connected to the air outlets, and the air outlets of the dispersion pipes face materials in a material bin and are used for guiding the air to the materials. Through above-mentioned structure, the fresh air flow through air treatment device pressurization and heating is through supplying air behind the person in charge, by a plurality of dispersion pipe homodisperse water conservancy diversion to the material for the material constantly obtains the fresh air of high temperature, guarantees its air feed requirement, can guarantee the evaporation of material, can not kill the microorganism of sneaking into in the material again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air inlet system of a garbage disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a main gas supply pipe; 2. a dispersion pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the air intake system of the garbage disposal equipment provided by the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings and through a specific implementation mode.
The invention provides an air inlet system of garbage treatment equipment, which is used for introducing fresh air into garbage treatment, and as shown in figure 1, the air inlet system of the garbage treatment equipment comprises an air treatment device, an air supply main pipe 1 and a dispersion pipe 2, wherein the air treatment device is used for pressurizing and heating air, one end of the air supply main pipe 1 is communicated with an air outlet of the air treatment device, the other end of the air supply main pipe 1 is arranged in a closed manner, an air outlet is formed in the air supply main pipe 1, an air inlet of the dispersion pipe 2 is connected to the air outlet, an air outlet of the dispersion pipe 2 faces materials in a material bin, and the dispersion pipe 2 is used for guiding the air to the materials. Through above-mentioned structure, the fresh air through air treatment device pressurization and heating is in the main pipe 1 back of supplying air of flowing through, by dispersion pipe 2 water conservancy diversion to the material for the material constantly obtains the fresh air of high temperature, guarantees its air feed requirement, can guarantee the evaporation of material, can not kill the microorganism of sneaking into in the material again. Preferably, the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment further comprises a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is connected to one end of the air supply main pipe 1 far away from the air treatment device in a welding and sealing manner, so that the end of the air supply main pipe 1 far away from the air treatment device is sealed.
Preferably, the exhaust port is provided with a plurality of, and dispersion pipe 2 also is provided with a plurality ofly, and the quantity of dispersion pipe 2 equals with the quantity of exhaust port, and a plurality of dispersion pipes 2 set up with a plurality of exhaust ports one-to-one, are favorable to guaranteeing the intake of this refuse handling installation's air inlet system for the material can obtain sufficient fresh air. More preferably, the plurality of exhaust ports are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the air supply main pipe 1 at equal intervals, so that the fresh air introduced into the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment is uniformly distributed, and the uniformity of the introduced fresh air is ensured. Specifically, the exhaust port in this embodiment is equipped with 19, and 19 exhaust ports can make everywhere in the material storehouse all let in fresh air, are convenient for fresh air evenly distributed in the material storehouse.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of material storehouse is followed to the gas outlet of dispersion pipe 2 and is set up towards the material for on the inner wall of material storehouse can be strikeed to gas outlet exhaust air, the dispersion was come under the effect of material storehouse inner wall, further made the air uniform flow who lets in.
In the present embodiment, specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the air feeding main pipe 1 is circular, that is, the air feeding main pipe 1 is a circular pipe, which is beneficial to reduce the resistance of air flow and reduce the energy consumption of the air intake system of the garbage disposal apparatus. Preferably, the diameter of the main air supply pipe 1 is set to be 90mm-110mm, in this embodiment, the diameter of the main air supply pipe 1 is 100mm, which is beneficial to ensuring the air supply amount of the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment. It will be appreciated that the particular value of the diameter of the supply main 1 may be selected according to the actual circumstances. Preferably, the thickness of the pipe wall of the air supply main pipe 1 ranges from 1mm to 2mm, and in the embodiment, the thickness of the pipe wall of the air supply main pipe 1 is 1.5mm, so that the air supply main pipe 1 has sufficient strength, which not only facilitates the arrangement of the air supply main pipe 1 in the material bin, but also is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the air supply main pipe 1.
The cross section of the dispersion pipe 2 is also circular, namely the dispersion pipe 2 is also circular, which is beneficial to reducing the air flow resistance and reducing the energy consumption of the air inlet system of the garbage disposal equipment. Preferably, the diameter of the dispersion pipe 2 is set in the range of 20mm to 24mm, and in this embodiment, the diameter of the dispersion pipe 2 is 22mm, so that the air discharged from the air outlet of the dispersion pipe 2 has a certain flow velocity and can be sprayed onto the material. It will be appreciated that the particular value of the diameter of the dispersion tube 2 may be selected as appropriate. Further, the length range of the dispersion pipe 2 is 35mm-45mm, and in this embodiment, the length of the dispersion pipe 2 is 40mm, so that the dispersion pipe 2 has a certain flow guiding capacity, which is beneficial to enabling the dispersion pipe 2 to better guide air to a designated area according to a preset direction. It will be appreciated that the particular value of the length of the dispersion tube 2 may be selected as appropriate.
Preferably, the distance between two adjacent air outlets ranges from 190mm to 210mm, and in this embodiment, the interval between two adjacent air outlets is 200mm, so that the air flows discharged from the plurality of air outlets can be uniformly distributed, and non-uniformity of the ejected air flow is avoided.
In this embodiment, the air treatment device includes a blower, an air outlet of the blower is communicated with the main air supply pipe 1, and the blower is used for pressurizing external fresh air and then sending the pressurized fresh air into the main air supply pipe 1, so as to conveniently introduce the fresh air into the material bin.
Preferably, the air treatment device further comprises a heating box for heating the air introduced into the air supply main pipe 1 to change the fresh air into high-temperature air. Specifically, the heating box is provided with a U-shaped heating pipe, and the heating box can heat air through the U-shaped heating pipe.
The air inlet system of the garbage disposal device is specifically used as follows:
fresh air is pressurized and blown into the heating box by the air blower, the heating box heats the air through the U-shaped heating pipe, the heated hot air enters the air supply main pipe 1, the heated high-temperature (80 ℃) fresh air is blown to the material along the inner wall of the material bin through the 19 dispersion pipes 2, the temperature of the air is reduced to some extent (reduced to 70 ℃) in the process, then the air is fully contacted with the material, evaporation of the material can be guaranteed, microorganisms mixed in the material cannot be killed, and the air supply requirement of the garbage disposal equipment is met.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a refuse handling installation's air inlet system which characterized in that includes:
an air treatment device for pressurizing and heating air;
the air supply device comprises an air supply main pipe (1), wherein one end of the air supply main pipe (1) is communicated with an air outlet of the air treatment device, the other end of the air supply main pipe (1) is arranged in a closed manner, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the air supply main pipe (1);
a plurality of dispersion pipes (2), the quantity of dispersion pipe (2) with the quantity of gas vent equals, and is a plurality of dispersion pipe (2) and a plurality of gas vent one-to-one sets up, the air inlet of dispersion pipe (2) connect in on the gas vent, the gas outlet of dispersion pipe (2) sets up towards the material in the material storehouse, dispersion pipe (2) be used for with the air water conservancy diversion extremely in the material.
2. The air intake system of a garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the air outlets are uniformly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the air supply main pipe (1).
3. The air inlet system of the garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet of the dispersion pipe (2) is provided along an inner wall of the material bin toward the material.
4. Air inlet system of a waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the air treatment device comprises a blower, the air outlet of which communicates with the air supply main (1).
5. Air inlet system of a waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the air treatment device further comprises a heating box for heating the air that is let into the air feeding main (1).
6. The air inlet system of the garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a blocking plate, wherein the blocking plate is hermetically connected to an end of the air supply main pipe (1) away from the air handling device.
7. The air inlet system of the garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the distance between two adjacent air outlets is in the range of 190mm to 210 mm.
8. The air intake system of the garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the air supply main pipe (1) is circular, and the diameter of the air supply main pipe (1) ranges from 90mm to 110 mm.
9. The air inlet system of the garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the dispersion pipe (2) is circular, and the diameter of the dispersion pipe (2) ranges from 20mm to 24 mm.
10. An air inlet system of a refuse treatment installation according to claim 1, the length of the dispersion pipe (2) being in the range 35mm-45 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011539973.4A CN112620313A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Air inlet system of garbage disposal equipment |
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CN202011539973.4A CN112620313A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Air inlet system of garbage disposal equipment |
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CN112620313A true CN112620313A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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CN202011539973.4A Pending CN112620313A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Air inlet system of garbage disposal equipment |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203269803U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-11-06 | 周鼎力 | Rapid aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage and/or household garbage |
US20150147956A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2015-05-28 | Medicvent Ab | Control means of central flow system and central flow system |
CN108046863A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 四川中禾高科农牧设备科技有限公司 | A kind of sudden and violent gas system of aerobic fermentation and sudden and violent gas port component |
CN209840103U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-12-24 | 中机眉山再生能源有限公司 | Renewable resource incineration power generation device |
CN211914941U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-11-13 | 上海国璨环境科技有限公司 | Outdoor kitchen waste treatment device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011539973.4A patent/CN112620313A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150147956A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2015-05-28 | Medicvent Ab | Control means of central flow system and central flow system |
CN203269803U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-11-06 | 周鼎力 | Rapid aerobic fermentation device for kitchen garbage and/or household garbage |
CN108046863A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 四川中禾高科农牧设备科技有限公司 | A kind of sudden and violent gas system of aerobic fermentation and sudden and violent gas port component |
CN209840103U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-12-24 | 中机眉山再生能源有限公司 | Renewable resource incineration power generation device |
CN211914941U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-11-13 | 上海国璨环境科技有限公司 | Outdoor kitchen waste treatment device |
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Application publication date: 20210409 |
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