CN112616905B

CN112616905B - Quick thawing apparatus is used in aquatic products processing

Info

Publication number: CN112616905B
Application number: CN202011457491.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明丽; 林海燕; 孙大鹏; 王维; 丁梅香; 孙祖红; 张金华; 王东霞; 李�杰; 丁玲
Original assignee: PENGLAI HUIYANG FOOD CO Ltd
Current assignee: PENGLAI HUIYANG FOOD CO Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-10
Also published as: CN112616905A

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid thawing device for aquatic product processing, which comprises a storage mechanism, a thawing mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the thawing mechanism is arranged inside the storage mechanism, the supporting mechanism is arranged outside the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a bottom frame, a discharge opening is formed in the front surface of the bottom frame, which is close to the center of the edge of the bottom, a storage frame is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface of the bottom frame, a movable groove is formed in the center of the top of the storage frame, and a discharge frame is embedded in the storage frame in a sliding manner between the inside of the storage frame and the inside of the discharge opening. Can effectively put into the storing frame inside with not unfreezing aquatic products through the annotating the material mouth, and then start vibrating motor, make vibrating motor effectively drive the lifting board and vibrate effectively, and then make the lifting board vibrate through spacing frame effectively drive the slide bar, and then make the slide bar effectively drive the storing frame and vibrate, and then make the supporting network can effectively rub and filter the broken ice of part, make the inside aquatic products of storing frame can take place the slight collision each other simultaneously.

Description

Quick thawing apparatus is used in aquatic products processing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of thawing devices, and particularly relates to a rapid thawing device for aquatic product processing.

Background

Aquatic products are a general term for aquatic animal and plant products and processed products thereof produced in marine and freshwater fishery, when the aquatic products are thawed, when the temperature rises to a certain range (from 0 ℃ to 6 ℃), the melted water of ice crystals in food can be recovered and absorbed into aquatic product cells, if the melted water is quickly dissolved, the water cannot be recovered and becomes juice to flow out, and the nutrition of the aquatic products is lost due to the water-soluble nutrition components such as protein, mineral substances, vitamins and the like carried out in the juice, as shown in Chinese patent CN108294097A: the utility model provides an aquatic products thawing apparatus, including steam generator and thawing box, steam generator is connected with the trachea, be equipped with first air pump on the trachea, trachea one end is connected with thawing box top and is equipped with the nozzle, the both sides that thawing box is relative are equipped with the cylinder respectively, the piston rod of cylinder stretches into thawing box inside, piston rod end connection has hollow board, hollow board passes through first elastic component and thawing box inner wall connection, be equipped with the second air pump on the thawing box lateral wall, the second air pump passes through pipeline and hollow board intercommunication, hollow board bottom intercommunication has a plurality of hollow balls, hollow board bottom is equipped with the broken ice hammer, hollow board below is equipped with the filter screen, filter screen one end is through second elastic component and thawing box inner wall connection, the material door has been seted up on the thawing box lateral wall of filter screen other end top, be equipped with the gag lever post on the thawing box inner wall of material door top, filter screen one side is equipped with the vibrator. Adopt this technical scheme, can accomplish the business turn over smoothly and remove material and improve defrosting efficiency, this patent carries out the separation processing of aquatic products through the hammer that opens ice, and the aquatic products probably exist in actual hammer drop point position that opens ice, and then make this patent lead to the integrality of aquatic products easily to receive the influence in the in-service use, this patent is through the intensification and then reach the quick defrosting to the aquatic products simultaneously, and make the inside too much nutrient loss of aquatic products when the aquatic products can defrost fast after the actual intensification, and the change of difference in temperature is too big, make the aquatic products after quick defrosting be difficult for preserving, and then influence the actual sales of aquatic products.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims at: can effectively throw into the storing frame inside with not unfreezing aquatic products through the notes feed opening, and then start vibrating motor, make vibrating motor effectively drive the lifting plate and vibrate effectively, and then make the lifting plate effectively drive the slide bar through spacing frame and vibrate, and then make the slide bar effectively drive the storing frame and vibrate, and then make the supporting network can effectively rub and filter partial crushed ice, make inside aquatic products of storing frame can take place slight collision each other simultaneously, and effective spraying water smoke to inside the storing frame through the atomizing tube, and then through starting the inside fan of top frame, and then make the fan effectively blow the water smoke to the aquatic products surface, and the high-speed air current that the fan produced can accelerate the velocity of flow of water smoke on the aquatic products surface, and simultaneously can make the inside of inflow collection frame after the inside of the inside effective carrying part temperature of water smoke of supporting network, and then make outside higher temperature air can effectively inject into inside the equipment, and then effectively accelerate inside the defrosting motor, can effectively control the inside through the inside and make the inside and effectively drop into the inside frame that rotates after the inside is effectively to the frame that the inside is unfrozen, and can make the inside can be effectively controlled by the frame to rotate, and then the inside can make the inside is effectively controlled by the inside the frame to rotate, and the inside can be more convenient and the inside can be the inside to the inside the frame after the frame is effectively rotated.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a quick thawing apparatus is used in aquatic products processing, includes storing mechanism, defreezes mechanism and supporting mechanism, defreeze the mechanism and set up in storing mechanism inside, supporting mechanism sets up in storing mechanism outside, storing mechanism includes the underframe, the underframe front surface is close to bottom edge center department and has seted up the bin outlet, the underframe front surface is located bin outlet one side fixedly connected with and accomodates the frame, accomodate frame top center department and seted up the shifting chute, accomodate frame inside and the bin outlet inside between slide inlay and be equipped with the row's material frame, the underframe front inner wall just is located two spacer bars of bin outlet below fixedly connected with, defreeze the mechanism and include storing frame and connection underframe, inside bottom edge fixedly connected with supporting network that is close to of storing frame, storage frame both sides surface is close to the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in top one corner, storage frame bottom is close to four corner equal fixedly connected with first stoppers, the connection underframe bottom is close to front side edge fixedly connected with gag lever post-connection, four connection underframe top is close to four corner fixedly connected with stopper two and is equipped with the inside surface connection sleeve between the connecting piece, and two surface connection sleeve outside surface connection between the connecting piece.

The supporting mechanism comprises two pneumatic rods, the two pneumatic rods are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the two pneumatic rods are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of one side of the supporting plates and the outer surfaces of two sides of the bottom frame respectively, lifting plates are sleeved between the tops of the pneumatic rods, the two lifting plates are arranged, one of the lifting plates is fixedly connected with third limiting blocks at the positions, close to four corners, of the tops of the lifting plates, the other of the lifting plates is fixedly connected with fourth limiting blocks at the positions, close to four corners, of the bottoms of the lifting plates, second supporting springs are sleeved between the outer surfaces of each fourth limiting block and the outer surfaces of the corresponding third limiting blocks, vibration motors are fixedly connected to the centers of the bottoms of the lifting plates through bolts, and the other lifting plate is fixedly connected with limiting frames at the positions, close to two corners of the rear side, of the tops of the lifting plates.

Wherein, the bottom frame is inside to be close to bottom edge department fixedly connected with album thing frame.

Wherein, the outer surface of underframe both sides is close to top edge department and has all seted up the spout.

The atomizing device comprises a base frame, wherein a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, atomizing pipes penetrate through two sides of the center of the rear surface of the connecting frame, and a feeding port is formed in the center of the outer surface of one side of the connecting frame.

The connecting frame comprises a connecting frame body and is characterized in that a top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame body, mounting openings are formed in two sides of the center of the top frame body, and a fan is embedded in each mounting opening.

Wherein, limit grooves are formed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the storage frame and close to the edges of the two sides.

The four limit grooves are divided into two groups, wherein a group of two limit grooves are internally and slidably embedded with clamping blocks, and the rear surfaces of the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the front surface of the discharging frame.

And the other group of two limiting grooves are internally embedded with limiting strips in a sliding manner, and the rear surfaces of the limiting strips are fixedly connected with the front surface of the storage frame.

The center of the top of the limit strip is fixedly connected with a movable handle inside the movable groove.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

(1) According to the invention, unfrozen aquatic products can be effectively put into the storage frame through the material injection opening, so that the vibration motor is started, the vibration motor can effectively drive the lifting plate to effectively vibrate, the lifting plate can effectively drive the sliding rod to vibrate through the limiting frame, the sliding rod can effectively drive the storage frame to vibrate, the supporting net can effectively rub and filter part of crushed ice, meanwhile, the aquatic products in the storage frame can slightly collide with each other, part of crushed ice can be effectively removed in the process of collision of the aquatic products, meanwhile, damage to the aquatic products is effectively prevented, and normal sales of the unfrozen aquatic products is ensured.

(2) According to the invention, the atomizing pipe is used for effectively spraying water mist to aquatic products in the storage frame, and then the fan in the top frame is started, so that the fan can be used for effectively spraying the water mist to the surface of the aquatic products, the high-speed flowing air flow generated by the fan can be used for accelerating the flowing speed of the water mist on the surface of the aquatic products, meanwhile, the flowing water mist can effectively carry partial temperature along with vibration of the supporting net and then flows into the inside of the collection frame, and meanwhile, the fan can be used for effectively accelerating air exchange inside and outside the equipment, so that lower-temperature air in the equipment is effectively discharged, external higher-temperature air can be effectively injected into the equipment, so that thawing of the aquatic products is effectively accelerated, after thawing is completed, the discharging frame in the storage frame can be effectively pushed into the bottom frame through movement, so that the using height of the limiting frame is effectively reduced, and then the storage frame can effectively rotate by taking the connecting shaft as a rotation center, and then the aquatic products after thawing at the top of the supporting net can effectively fall into the discharging frame under the action of the vibrating motor, thus effectively collecting the aquatic products after thawing can be conveniently carried out, and further, the actual thawing effect of the aquatic products is effectively prevented, and the nutrition loss of the aquatic products is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional expanded perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of the thawing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a bottom perspective view of the thawing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a front perspective view of the support mechanism of the present invention.

The marks in the figure: 1. a storage mechanism; 101. a bottom frame; 102. a collection frame; 103. a storage frame; 104. a discharging frame; 105. a clamping block; 106. a limit bar; 107. a moving handle; 108. a connection frame; 109. an atomizing tube; 110. a top frame; 111. a blower; 2. a thawing mechanism; 201. a storage frame; 202. a slide bar; 203. a support net; 204. connecting a bottom frame; 205. a limit rod; 206. a first support spring; 207. a connecting block; 208. a connecting strip; 3. a support mechanism; 301. a pneumatic rod; 302. a lifting plate; 303. a second support spring; 304. a limit frame; 305. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Embodiment one, referring to fig. 1-9: the utility model provides a quick thawing apparatus for aquatic products processing, including storing mechanism 1, thawing mechanism 2 and supporting mechanism 3, thawing mechanism 2 sets up in storing mechanism 1 inside, supporting mechanism 3 sets up in storing mechanism 1 outside, storing mechanism 1 includes underframe 101, the setting up of underframe 101 provides the installation setting of other functional parts of equipment, the underframe 101 front surface is close to bottom edge center department and has seted up the bin outlet, the setting up of bin outlet is convenient to carry out the position adjustment of bin outlet 104, underframe 101 front surface is located bin outlet one side fixedly connected with containing frame 103, the setting up of containing frame 103 is convenient to carry out the installation setting up of bin outlet 104, the top center department of containing frame 103 has seted up the movable groove, the setting up of movable groove is convenient to carry out the installation setting up of fixture block 105 and spacing 106, the setting up of bin outlet 104 has been slidingly embedded between inside and the bin outlet inside, the setting up of bin outlet 104 makes the aquatic products after thawing can effectively concentrate and discharge underframe 101, the front inner wall of the bottom frame 101 is fixedly connected with two cushion bars below the discharge hole, the cushion bars are matched with the limiting bars 205 to effectively support the bottom frame 204, the thawing mechanism 2 comprises a storage frame 201 and the bottom frame 204, the storage frame 201 is convenient to mount and arrange other functional components of equipment, the bottom frame 204 is connected to provide effective support of the storage frame 201, a supporting net 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the storage frame 201, the supporting net 203 is matched with the storage frame 201 to effectively store aquatic products, sliding bars 202 are fixedly connected to the corners of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the storage frame 201, matched sliding grooves of the sliding bars 202 are convenient for effectively connecting the thawing mechanism 2 and the supporting mechanism 3, the first limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the storage frame 201, the first limiting block is arranged to cooperate with the second limiting block to facilitate the installation of the first supporting spring 206, the limiting rods 205 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the front side edges, of the bottom of the connecting bottom frame 204, the second limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the four corners, of the top of the connecting bottom frame 204, the first supporting springs 206 are sleeved between the outer surfaces of each limiting block and the corresponding outer surfaces of the first limiting blocks, the first supporting springs 206 are arranged to effectively reduce the influence of vibration on the connecting bottom frame 204, connecting blocks 207 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the two corners, of the rear surface of the connecting bottom frame 204, of the connecting blocks 207, the connecting shafts are arranged to facilitate the installation of connecting rods 208 in an embedded manner, the connecting rods 208 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts in a sliding manner, the thawing mechanism 2 and the storage mechanism 1 can be firmly connected, the rear surface of the connecting strip 208 is fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the bottom frame 101, the bottom edge part of the bottom frame 101 is fixedly connected with the collection frame 102, the collection frame 102 is set up to effectively perform centralized processing of water stains and crushed ice, the positions of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the bottom frame 101, which are close to the top edge, are provided with sliding grooves, the top of the bottom frame 101 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 108, the connecting frame 108 is set up to facilitate the installation of the atomizing pipe 109, meanwhile, the bottom frame 101 and the top frame 110 are matched to form an effective storage space, the two sides of the center of the rear surface of the connecting frame 108 are penetrated with the atomizing pipe 109, the atomizing pipe 109 is set up to be effectively connected with the existing water supply equipment, meanwhile, water mist required by equipment operation is provided, the center of the outer surface of one side of the connecting frame 108 is provided with a feeding port, the setting of the feeding port can effectively throw in unfrozen aquatic products into the storage frame 201, the top frame 110 is fixedly connected with the top frame 108, the mounting openings are formed in two sides of the center of the top portion of the top frame 110, a fan 111 is embedded in each mounting opening, the fan 111 is arranged to provide flowing air flow required by normal operation of equipment, the structure and principle of the fan 111 belong to the prior art, for omitting space, the model can be selected according to actual use conditions, limit grooves are formed in the edges of the outer surfaces of two sides of the storage frame 103, which are close to the edges of the two sides, the limit grooves are matched with clamping blocks 105 and limit strips 106, the limit positions of the discharge frame 104 can be effectively limited, the four limit grooves are divided into two groups, clamping blocks 105 are embedded in one group of two limit grooves in a sliding manner, the rear surfaces of the two clamping blocks 105 are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the discharge frame 104, limit strips 106 are embedded in the other group of two limit grooves in a sliding manner, the rear surfaces of the limit strips 106 are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the storage frame 103, the center of the top of the limit strips 106 are fixedly connected with movable handles 107 inside the movable handles 107, and the movable handles 107 are arranged to effectively adjust the use positions of the discharge frame 104.

Referring to fig. 3-9: the supporting mechanism 3 includes the gas lever 301, the setting up of gas lever 301 can effectively adjust the actual use height of lift plate 302, the structure and the principle of gas lever 301 belong to prior art, for omitting the space, not do detailed description here, its model can select according to actual use condition, gas lever 301 is provided with two altogether, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in two gas lever 301 bottoms, the setting up of backup pad makes supporting mechanism 3 can firm and storing mechanism 1 go on effectively being connected, two backup pad one side surface and bottom frame 101 both sides surface fixed connection respectively, the cover is equipped with lift plate 302 between two gas lever 301 tops, the setting up of lift plate 302 is convenient to carry out the installation setting of other functional unit of equipment, lift plate 302 is provided with two altogether, one of them lift plate 302 top is close to the equal fixedly connected with third stopper in four corners department, the setting up of third stopper is convenient to carry out the installation setting up of second supporting spring 303, the equal fixedly connected with fourth stopper in four corners that are close to the bottom of another lift plate 302, and every fourth stopper surface and corresponding between the third surface stop block are equipped with respectively fixed connection, it can be influenced by the vibration plate 302 to vibrate the top of the frame 302 to have the side of lift plate 302 to shake the motor, the top of the side of lift plate 302 is effective, the vibration plate 302 has been influenced by two side of lift plate 302, the vibration plate 302 has been set up to be close to the top of another side of lift plate 302, the vibration plate is effective top of lift plate 302 has been close to the top to vibration plate 302 has been avoided.

When in use, unfrozen aquatic products can be effectively put into the storage frame 201 through the material injection port, the vibration motor 305 is started, the vibration motor 305 can effectively drive the lifting plate 302 to effectively vibrate, the lifting plate 302 can effectively drive the sliding rod 202 to vibrate through the limiting frame 304, the sliding rod 202 can effectively drive the storage frame 201 to vibrate, the supporting net 203 can effectively rub and filter partial crushed ice, meanwhile, aquatic products in the storage frame 201 can slightly collide with each other, meanwhile, water mist is effectively sprayed to the aquatic products in the storage frame 201 through the atomization tube 109, the fan 111 in the top frame 110 is started, the fan 111 can effectively blow the water mist to the surface of the aquatic products, the high-speed flowing airflow generated by the fan 111 can accelerate the flowing speed of the water mist on the surface of the aquatic products, meanwhile, as the supporting net 203 can effectively carry partial temperature with flowing water mist and then flow into the collection frame 102, meanwhile, the fan 111 can effectively accelerate air exchange inside and outside the device, and then lower temperature air inside the device is effectively discharged, so that outside higher temperature air can be effectively injected into the device, and further defrosting of aquatic products is effectively accelerated, after defrosting is completed, the storage frame 103 can be effectively pushed into the bottom frame 101 through the movable handle 107, the using height of the limiting frame 304 is effectively reduced by the control of the air pressure rod 301, and then the storage frame 201 can effectively rotate by taking the linkage shaft as a rotation center, and further under the action of the vibrating motor 305, aquatic products after defrosting at the top of the supporting net 203 can effectively fall into the inside the discharging frame 104, and further effective collection of the aquatic products after defrosting is conveniently carried out.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick thawing apparatus is used in aquatic products processing, includes storing mechanism (1), thawing mechanism (2) and supporting mechanism (3), thawing mechanism (2) set up inside storing mechanism (1), supporting mechanism (3) set up in storing mechanism (1) outside, its characterized in that: the storage mechanism (1) comprises a bottom frame (101), a discharge hole is formed in the front surface of the bottom frame (101) close to the center of the bottom edge, a storage frame (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface of the bottom frame (101) located at the discharge hole, a moving groove is formed in the center of the top of the storage frame (103), a discharge frame (104) is slidably embedded between the inside of the storage frame (103) and the inside of the discharge hole, and two cushion bars are fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the bottom frame (101) and located below the discharge hole;

the thawing mechanism (2) comprises a storage frame (201) and a connecting underframe (204), wherein a supporting net (203) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom edge, of the inside of the storage frame (201), sliding rods (202) are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the two corners, of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the storage frame (201), first limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the four corners, of the bottom of the storage frame (201), limiting rods (205) are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the front edge, of the bottom of the connecting underframe (204), second limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the four corners, of the top of the connecting underframe (204), first supporting springs (206) are respectively sleeved between the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks and the outer surfaces of the corresponding first limiting blocks, connecting blocks (207) are respectively fixedly connected to the positions, two connecting shafts (208) are respectively embedded between the centers of the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks (207), and connecting rods (208) are respectively connected to the rear surfaces of the connecting blocks and the rear inner walls of the bottom frame (101) in a sliding mode;

the supporting mechanism (3) comprises two air pressure rods (301), the two air pressure rods (301) are provided with two air pressure rods (301), the bottom ends of the two air pressure rods (301) are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the outer surfaces of one side of each supporting plate and the outer surfaces of two sides of a bottom frame (101) are respectively and fixedly connected, a lifting plate (302) is sleeved between the top ends of the two air pressure rods (301), the two lifting plates (302) are provided with two air pressure rods (301), one of the tops of the lifting plates (302) is fixedly connected with third limiting blocks near four corners, the bottom of the other lifting plate (302) is fixedly connected with fourth limiting blocks near four corners, a second supporting spring (303) is sleeved between the outer surface of each fourth limiting block and the outer surface of the corresponding third limiting block, the center of the bottom of the other lifting plate (302) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor (305) through bolts, and the two corners near the back side of the top of the other lifting plate (302) are fixedly connected with limiting frames (304);

a collector frame (102) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom edge, inside the bottom frame (101);

sliding grooves are formed in the positions, close to the top edges, of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the bottom frame (101);

the top of the bottom frame (101) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (108), two sides of the center of the rear surface of the connecting frame (108) are penetrated with atomizing pipes (109), and the center of the outer surface of one side of the connecting frame (108) is provided with a feeding port;

the top of the connecting frame (108) is fixedly connected with a top frame (110), mounting ports are formed in two sides of the center of the top frame (110), and a fan (111) is embedded in each mounting port;

limiting grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the storage frame (103) and close to the edges of the two sides; the four limit grooves are divided into two groups, wherein clamping blocks (105) are embedded in one group of two limit grooves in a sliding manner, and the rear surfaces of the two clamping blocks (105) are fixedly connected with the front surface of the discharging frame (104);

a limiting strip (106) is embedded between the two limiting grooves in the other group in a sliding manner, and the rear surface of the limiting strip (106) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the containing frame (103);

and a movable handle (107) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the limit strip (106) and positioned in the movable groove.