CN112616724A

CN112616724A - Combined nest door

Info

Publication number: CN112616724A
Application number: CN202011533904.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈博辉; 陈雅琦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-04-09

Abstract

The application provides a combined nest door, wherein a queen bee separating sheet can be quickly fixed at a fixed column or a limiting point of a main channel, queen bee inlet and outlet installation guarantee boxes are arranged at two sides of the combined nest door, a queen bee separating hole is arranged on a door closing sheet, worker bees in a nest can enter the main channel, male bees and queen bees can not go out from the queen bee separating hole and can only enter a temporary collection area from a one-way door, the one-way door is provided with a seesaw, when the bees reach the inlet of the channel, the light end of the seesaw is induced by a light hole, the light end of the seesaw moves downwards to open the outlet of the channel, the bees enter the temporary collection area, the seesaw is reset to block the outlet of the channel, the bees in the temporary collection area can not return to the box from the one-way door, the male bees and the queen bees can not go out from the queen bee separating hole of a cover and can go upwards to enter a collection area from a climbing channel, when the bees return to the box, a smell, the drone does not block the main channel, and the worker bees pull the garbage and dead bees in the box into the guarantee box, so that the smoothness of the main channel is guaranteed.

Description

Combined nest door

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of beekeeping equipment, in particular to a combined nest door.

Background

The combined nest door is a beekeeping equipment tool and is used for preventing the beekeeping; preventing enemy from entering the box; the existing guarantee box only has one space, male bees or queen bees enter the guarantee box and then drill towards holes of the one-way door along the smell given out by the hive door, if the bees rise and return, the movable plate can move the holes to be enlarged, the bees enter the guarantee box, the bees in the main channel cannot enter the guarantee box, the space below the one-way door is small, a plurality of dead bees cannot be contained, the one-way door is frequently blocked, the one-way door is arranged in the middle of the guarantee box, the guarantee box can only be lower than the main channel when being arranged, and the hive with the hive door in the middle cannot be arranged; the existing one-way door movable plate is vertically arranged on a frame, a backer is arranged on one side of the frame, the movable plate is not provided with a light hole, a light transmission groove is too heavy, part of bees are retracted after the backs of the bees touch the movable plate, gaps are left at the lower parts of the bees, the bee heads can extend out of the backs of the bees and touch the hole at the lower part of the movable plate, the imported bee heads extend out of the hole and touch the movable plate forwards, the bees with enlarged holes can be discharged out, the one-way effect cannot be achieved, the bees in the main channel cannot easily enter the guarantee box, the existing nest door holes are few, and the main channel is easily damaged when the queen separating; the trompil is inconvenient during assembly guarantee box, does not assemble the guarantee box after the trompil and will look for the material in addition stifled, can only change the main entrance when wanting to adorn another side nest door, and the import can not be looked for to the easy labyrinth of honeybee outside the frame, and some are equipped with and reserve the mouth, nevertheless will cut the recess with the cutter and let worker's bee business turn over, and the yielding poor easy running king of precision.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a combined nest door, which consists of a guarantee box; a one-way door; the main channel is composed, male bees and queen bees enter the main channel and cannot go out from the queen separating hole, and only can enter the temporary collection area of the guarantee box from the queen bee entrance through the one-way door, the one-way door is provided with a seesaw, when the bees reach the channel entrance, the light end of the seesaw is induced by the light hole, the light end of the seesaw moves downwards to open the channel exit, the bees enter the temporary collection area, after the bees leave the light end of the seesaw, the light end of the seesaw moves upwards to reset to block the channel exit, the bees in the temporary collection area cannot return to the box through the one-way door, the male bees and the queen bees cannot go out from the queen separating hole of the cover and then enter the collection area from the one-way door or the movable fence which goes upwards from the climbing channel and passes through the exit, when the bees want to return to the box, the bees can find the entrance downwards along the odor generated by the door, the separation wall is arranged at the bottom of the collection area, and the queen, queen bee and drone just are stranded in the collecting region, when big rubbish in the case and the bee of dying can't be pulled out from separating the queen cell of main entrance, worker bee can pull rubbish and dead bee in the guarantee box to guarantee the main entrance unblocked, the main entrance is equipped with fixed column or limit point, can fix fast and separate the queen bee piece, both sides are equipped with the queen bee access & exit, need not to think that the former nest door direction of beehive can all the mountable guarantee box, be equipped with the door closing piece on the queen bee access & exit, let the worker bee at main entrance frame nest get into the main entrance.

The application provides a security box, which comprises a box body; a temporary concentration area; a dividing wall; an outlet; a collection region; the box body is provided with the temporary collecting area which is used for temporarily collecting queen bees and drone bees; the separating wall is arranged between the temporary collecting area and the collecting area and prevents the temporary collecting area and the collecting area from communicating with each other; the outlet is arranged on the partition wall and allows bees to enter the collecting area from the temporary collecting area or be provided with a one-way door; the box body is equipped with the collecting region, the collecting region is used for collecting queen bee, drone, dead bee, ensures the unblocked of main entrance, the lid covers on the box body, and the cooperation the box body is collected queen bee and drone the region of temporarily gathering and collecting region.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the guarantee box is provided with a box body, and the lower part of the box body is provided with a temporary collection area for temporarily collecting the drone and the queen bee; the upper part of the box body is provided with a collecting area for collecting drone and queen bee; a partition wall is arranged to prevent the bees in the collection area from returning to the temporary collection area, an outlet is arranged to allow the bees in the temporary collection area to enter the collection area, and a one-way door is arranged; the cover is arranged to prevent the male bees and the queen bees from going out.

Further, the security box further comprises: climbing a road; the climbing way is arranged on the side edge of the box body, the outlet is arranged at a high position through the climbing way, the outlet is prevented from being blocked by dead bees, and the bee in the collecting area is not easy to find the outlet.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, set up the climbing way at the box body side, set up the export in the eminence, prevent that the export from being stifled by dead bee, keep away from the smell that the main entrance came out, let the difficult export of finding of honeybee in collecting region, stranded drone and queen bee in collecting region.

Further, the security box further comprises: hanging holes; the protective ring is arranged on the box body and used for taking down the protective box from the beehive without detaching screws; the protective ring is arranged on the hanging hole side, so that queen bee or drone is prevented from escaping from the hanging hole when the protective box is detached.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, set up the hanging hole and exempt from to tear open the screw on the box body and take off the guarantee box from the beehive, make things convenient for the dismouting, set up the ring of protecting at the hanging hole limit and prevent that queen bee or drone from escaping from the hanging hole when the guarantee box is torn down.

Further, the security box further comprises: a one-way door assembly hole; a baffle plate; the one-way door assembling hole is formed in the box body, the stop piece is connected to the edge of the one-way door assembling hole through the fixing strip, and the one-way door can be installed by cutting the fixing strip and the one-way door assembling hole.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, establish a plurality of one-way door assembly hole at the box body front and side, establish the washer in one-way door assembly hole, cut open the fixed strip at the relevant position that needs the installation one-way door and take off the washer and just can install one-way door.

Further, the security box further comprises: a movable pin; an activity bar; the movable pin is arranged on the edge of the outlet and used for installing the movable fence, one side of the movable fence is abutted against the outlet, and the upper part of the movable fence is movably connected with the movable pin and used for preventing bees from returning to the temporary collection area from the collection area.

Through the scheme provided by the embodiment, the movable fence is movably connected to the edge of the outlet through the movable pin, and one side of the movable fence is close to the outlet to prevent bees from returning to the temporary collection area from the collection area.

Further, the security box further comprises: deposit the mouth, deposit the mouth setting and be in on the climbing road for deposit the check valve and block up when preventing running climbing road prevents that the queen bee from getting into the collecting region.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, establish on the climbing way and deposit the mouth, pull down the one-way door when preventing running and put the mouth, plug up the climbing way, the queen bee that gets into the temporary collection district can follow one-way door assembly hole and return the case, prevents that the queen bee mistake from going into the collection area is closed and is died.

The present application provides a one-way door for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the one-way door comprising a frame; a channel inlet; a channel outlet; a rotating shaft; the channel inlet and the channel outlet are arranged in the frame and allow bees to pass through; the top of the movable fence is movably connected to one side of the channel inlet at the upper part of the frame through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the movable fence is pressed on one side of the channel outlet at the lower part of the frame and is obliquely arranged in the frame, and bees step on the movable fence when entering from the channel and cannot open the movable fence, so that the bees are prevented from entering the channel inlet from the channel outlet.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the one-way door is provided with a frame, a channel is arranged in the frame, the top of the movable fence is movably connected to one side of the channel inlet on the upper portion of the frame through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the movable fence is pressed on one side of the channel outlet on the lower portion of the frame and is obliquely arranged in the frame, bees step on the movable fence when entering from the channel outlet and cannot pull up the movable fence, the bees are prevented from entering the channel from the channel outlet, and the bees at the channel inlet can jack up the movable fence and exit from the channel outlet.

Further, the frame further includes: and the support is arranged on the frame and used for supporting the movable fence and preventing the movable fence from deforming.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, the support set up in on the frame for support the activity fence, prevent that the activity fence from warping, alleviate the weight of activity fence, let the honeybee open the activity fence easily.

The present application provides a one-way door for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the one-way door comprising a frame; a channel inlet; a channel outlet; a rotating shaft; the channel inlet and the channel outlet are arranged in the frame and allow bees to pass through; the seesaw is movably connected to the frame through the rotating shaft, one end of the seesaw is light and the other end is heavy, the light end is upwards tilted to block the passage outlet or the heavy end is downwards blocked to block the passage outlet, and bees can only enter from the passage inlet and exit from the passage outlet.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the one-way door is provided with a frame, a channel is arranged in the frame, the seesaw is movably connected to the frame through the rotating shaft, the seesaw takes the rotating shaft as a fulcrum, one end of the seesaw is light and the other end of the seesaw is heavy, the light end of the seesaw upwards blocks the outlet of the channel, bees enter from the inlet of the channel and step on the light end of the seesaw, the light end of the seesaw downwards moves the outlet of the channel to open the bees to go out, and the light end of the seesaw upwards moves to reset and close the outlet of the channel to prevent the bees at the outlet of the channel; when the heavy head downwards blocks the channel, bees step on the seesaw to be incapable of pulling up the seesaw when entering from the channel inlet, so that the bees are prevented from entering the channel inlet from the channel outlet, and the bees at the channel inlet can jack up the seesaw and go out from the channel outlet.

Further, the one-way door further comprises: the light hole, the light hole set up in on frame, activity fence and the seesaw, the light hole is used for guiding the honeybee of passageway entry is followed the passageway export is gone out.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, establish the light trap on the frame, activity fence and the seesaw of one-way door, the light trap guide the honeybee of passageway entry is followed the passageway export is gone out, alleviates the weight of activity fence and seesaw.

Further, the one-way door further comprises: the light-transmitting groove, the light-transmitting groove set up in on activity fence and the seesaw, the light-transmitting groove alleviates the weight of activity fence and seesaw, the guide the honeybee of passageway entry is followed the passageway export is gone out.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, establish the light trap on the activity fence and the seesaw of one-way door, the light trap alleviates the weight of activity fence and seesaw, and the guide the honeybee of passageway entry is followed the passageway export is gone out.

Further, the one-way door further comprises: the counter weight, the counter weight set up in one end of seesaw, establish the counter weight shortens the length of frame.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, establish the counter weight at one end of the seesaw of one-way door, shorten the length of frame reduces the thickness of guarantee box.

Further, the one-way door further comprises: the assembly groove is formed in the frame and used for installing one end of the seesaw and the balance weight.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, establish the assembly groove on one-way door frame, the installation seesaw one end with the counter weight prevents that the honeybee from applying force in the one end of seesaw.

The present application provides a main channel for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the main channel comprising a rim; a partition plate; a cavity; isolating the king holes; a queen bee entrance; a concave-convex groove; the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and queen bee separating holes are formed in the partition plate and used for worker bees to enter and exit; the cavity is arranged behind the partition plate in the middle of the frame; the cavity allows bees to disperse to each hole; the queen bee entrance and exit is arranged on the frame and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the gate closing sheet is assembled on the queen bee entrance through the concave-convex groove to prevent bees from entering and exiting.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the main channel is provided with a frame, the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and the partition plate is provided with queen separating holes for worker bees to pass in and out; a cavity is arranged behind the clapboard in the middle of the frame, so that bees are dispersed to each hole; a queen bee entrance and exit are formed in the frame, so that queen bees can enter and exit; the gate closing sheet is assembled on the queen bee entrance through the concave-convex groove to prevent bees from entering and exiting.

The present application provides a main channel for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the main channel comprising a rim; a partition plate; a through hole; fixing a column; the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and a through hole is formed in the partition plate and used for the bees to enter and exit; the lower part of the frame is provided with the fixing column for fixing the king isolating sheet; the clamping groove is arranged between the fixing column and the partition plate and used for assembling the queen bee separating sheet.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the main channel is provided with a frame, the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and the partition plate is provided with a through hole for the bees to pass in and out; the lower part of the frame is provided with the fixing column for fixing the king isolating sheet; the clamping groove is arranged between the fixing column and the partition plate and used for assembling the queen bee separating sheet.

The present application provides a main channel for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the main channel comprising a rim; a partition plate; a through hole; a restriction site; the bee queen separation device comprises a clamping groove, a partition plate is arranged on a frame, a through hole is formed in the partition plate and used for bees to enter and exit, and a limiting point is arranged on the side edge of the frame and used for preventing queen separation pieces from ejecting the frame out of the bee queen separation pieces; the clamping groove is arranged between the limiting point and the partition plate and used for assembling the queen bee separating sheet.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the main channel is provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is provided with a through hole for the bees to pass in and out, and the side edge of the frame is provided with a limiting point for preventing the queen bee separation sheet from ejecting the frame out of the frame for the bees; the clamping groove is arranged between the limiting point and the partition plate and used for assembling the queen bee separating sheet.

Further, the main channel further comprises: a cavity; a queen bee entrance; a concave-convex groove; the cavity is arranged behind the partition plate in the middle of the frame; the cavity allows bees to disperse to each hole; the queen bee entrance and exit is arranged on the frame and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the gate closing sheet is assembled on the queen bee entrance through the concave-convex groove to prevent bees from entering and exiting.

Through the scheme provided by the embodiment, the cavity is arranged behind the partition plate in the middle of the frame; the cavity allows bees to disperse to each hole; the queen bee entrance and exit is arranged on the frame and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the gate closing sheet is assembled on the queen bee entrance through the concave-convex groove to prevent bees from entering and exiting.

Further, the door closing sheet includes: isolating the king holes; the shelves strip, separate the king hole set up in on the door closing plate, the shelves strip set up in separate on the king hole, cut separate on the king hole the shelves strip, worker bee can pass in and out, and queen bee and drone can not pass in and out.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, separate the king hole set up in on the door closing plate, the shelves strip set up in separate on the king hole, cut separate on the king hole the shelves strip, worker bee can pass in and out, and queen bee and drone can not pass in and out.

Further, the main channel further comprises: the separating sheet is arranged in front of the partition plate on the frame, the frame and the partition plate are divided into 2-4 areas, the frame is not easy to deform, and the length of the queen cell is shortened, so that the precision of the queen cell is improved.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, the spacer set up in on the frame before the baffle, divide into 2-4 districts frame, baffle, let the frame be difficult for the deformation, shorten and separate the king's piece length thereby improve and separate the precision of king's piece.

Further, the main channel further comprises: a support pillar; the support column is arranged on the frame, the limiting points are arranged on the partition plate, the clamping groove is arranged between the support column and the limiting points and used for mounting the queen bee separating plate, a cavity is formed between the queen bee separating plate and the partition plate, and bees are dispersed to the holes.

According to the scheme provided by the embodiment, the supporting columns are arranged on the frame, the limiting points are arranged on the partition sheets, the clamping grooves are formed between the supporting columns and the limiting points, the clamping grooves are used for installing the queen bee separating sheets, cavities are formed between the queen bee separating sheets and the partition plates, and bees are dispersed to the holes.

Further, the main channel further comprises: and the fixing hole is arranged on the supporting column or the partition plate and is used for fixing the main channel and the guarantee box.

Through the scheme that this embodiment provided, the fixed orifices set up in on the support column or on the baffle for fixed main entrance and guarantee box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a one-way door installed in a security box;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a one-way door blocking a climbing path of a security box;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the security box, one-way door, main channel;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a combination hive entrance mounted on a beehive;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a seesaw type one-way door with a light end blocking up the outlet of the passageway;

FIG. 6 is an oblique view of a seesaw type one-way door with a light end blocking up an outlet of a passage;

FIG. 7 is a rear view of a seesaw type one-way door with a light end blocking an outlet of a passage upwardly;

FIG. 8 is a bottom oblique view of the seesaw type one-way door with the light end blocking the outlet of the passage upward;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional side oblique view of a seesaw type one-way door with a light end blocking an outlet of a passage upward,

FIG. 10 is a rear oblique view of a frame with a light end blocking an outlet of a passage upward, and a see-through hole;

FIG. 11 is a front oblique view of a seesaw type one-way door with a light end blocking an outlet of a passage upward and a frame cut;

FIG. 12 is a rear oblique view of a frame with a light end blocking an outlet of a passage upward, and a see-through hole;

FIG. 13 is a rear view of a seesaw type one-way door with a heavy end blocking the outlet of the passageway downward;

FIG. 14 is a front view of a seesaw type check door with a heavy end blocking the outlet of the passageway downward;

FIG. 15 is a bottom oblique view of a seesaw type one-way door with a heavy end blocking the exit of the passageway downward and a frame section;

FIG. 16 is a top oblique view of a seesaw type one-way door with a heavy end blocking the exit of the passageway downward and a frame section;

FIG. 17 is a front oblique view of a movable fence style one-way door;

FIG. 18 is a rear oblique view of the movable fence type check door;

FIG. 19 is a side oblique view of the movable fence type check door;

FIG. 20 is a rear oblique view of the frame section of the movable fence type check door;

FIG. 21 is a front oblique view of the frame of the movable fence type check door;

FIG. 22 is a front oblique view of a mounting shutter plate provided with a queen bee entrance and exit at the side of the main channel;

FIG. 23 is a rear oblique view of a mounting shutter plate provided with a queen bee entrance and exit at the side of the main channel;

FIG. 24 is a front oblique view of the main channel with the fixing post and the King separation sheet;

FIG. 25 is an oblique view of the main channel with the fixing post and the queen separation sheet;

FIG. 26 is an exploded view of the main passage with the front side provided with the fixing posts and the rear side provided with the queen bee entrance and exit and the door closing plate;

FIG. 27 is a front oblique view of the main channel with the partition plate, the support columns and the limit points;

FIG. 28 is a rear view of the main channel with spacers, support posts, and limit points;

FIG. 29 is a schematic view of a combination hive entrance mounted on a beehive;

reference numerals:

1-a security box; 11-a box body; 12-a temporary concentration zone; 13-a dividing wall; 14-an outlet; 15-a collection zone; 16-a lid; 17-hanging holes; 18-a retainer; 19-one-way door assembly hole; 20-a blocking sheet; 21-a fixing strip; 22-climbing a road; 23-a movable pin; 24-an activity bar; 25-a storage port; 3-a one-way door; 31-a frame; 32-channel entrance; 33-channel outlet; 34-a rotating shaft; 35-supporting; 36-see-saw; 37-light hole; 38-light transmissive grooves; 39-a counterweight; 40-assembling grooves; 5-a main channel; 51-a frame; 52-a separator; 53-a cavity; 54-isolating king holes; 55-queen bee entrance and exit; 56-concave-convex groove; 57-closing the door sheet; 58-through holes; 59-fixed column; 60-a clamping groove; 61 every king tablets; 62-restriction site; 63-a stop bar; 64-a separator; 65-support column; 66-fixing hole.

Detailed Description

The terminology used in the description of the embodiments section of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the present application only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application.

The combined nest door is a beekeeping equipment appliance, prevents the bee from running and prevents the enemy from entering the box; the existing guarantee box only has one space, and the drone or queen bee cannot come out after entering the box, and the drone or queen bee finds the one-way door along the smell emitted by the hive door and then drills on the one-way door, so that the bees in the main channel cannot enter the guarantee box, and the one-way door can be blocked by a large number of drone bees which cannot be collected; the existing one-way door movable plate is vertically arranged on a frame, a hole for a gap bee head to extend out is reserved at the lower part of the movable plate, the movable plate is not provided with a light hole and a light groove, the movable plate is too heavy, part of bee backs can retreat after touching the movable plate, if a queen bee head entering a guarantee box extends into the one-way door hole, the head-up retreat movable plate can move, the hole is enlarged, the queen bee can return into the box, and queen bee collection and separation failure can be caused; the existing nest door holes are few, and the frame is easy to damage when the king separating sheets are disassembled and assembled; the trompil is inconvenient during assembly guarantee box, need look for other materials behind the trompil just can block up, can only trade the main entrance when wanting to adorn another side nest door, and the easy labyrinth of honeybee on main entrance can not find the import, and some are equipped with and reserve the mouth, need cut the recess with the cutter and let worker's bee business turn over, and yielding poor easy running king of precision.

In order to improve the practicability of the combined hive entrance and meet the installation and use effects of different beehives, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 11, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 20, fig. 21, fig. 22, fig. 23, fig. 24, fig. 26, fig. 27 and fig. 29, the embodiment provides a combined hive entrance, a queen bee or a male bee cannot exit from a queen separating hole 54 after entering a main channel, the queen bee or the male bee enters the temporary collection area 12 of the security box 1 through a one-way door 3 installed on a one-way door assembling hole 19, the queen bee or the male bee cannot exit from the queen separating hole 54 of the cover 16, the queen bee or the male bee cannot enter the outlet 14 from the climbing channel 22, and enters the collection area 15 through a movable fence 24 or the one-way door 3 on the outlet 14, the queen bee or the male bee can find an exit to the lower part of the collection area 15 along the odor emitted by the hive bee or the hive, the queen bee cannot, queen bees or males are trapped in the collection area 15; the one-way door adopts a see-saw 36 with a rotating shaft 34 as a fulcrum, one end is light and the other end is heavy, the light end upwards plugs a channel outlet 33, bees can only enter from a channel inlet 32, the light end of the see-saw 36 is stepped under the guidance of a light hole 37, the light end of the see-saw 36 downwards moves to open the channel outlet 33, the bees enter a temporary collection area 12 or a collection area 15, the channel outlet 33 is in a blocking state under the condition of no external force, and the bees cannot return to the box from the one-way door 3; when the main channel 3 adopts the fixing column 59 to fix the queen separating sheet 61, the queen separating sheet 61 is pushed downwards along the partition plate 52, the bottom of the queen separating sheet 61 enters the clamping groove 60 and is fixed, when the queen separating sheet 62 is fixed, one end of the queen separating sheet 61 pushes against the clamping groove 60 to enable the queen separating sheet to be bent and then the other end of the queen separating sheet is inserted into the other clamping groove 60 to enable the queen separating sheet to be straightened, the queen separating sheet is fixed in the clamping groove 60, the frame 51 is provided with the queen bee entrance 55, the queen bee entrance 55 is provided with the door closing sheet 57 which can be opened or closed to enable queen bee entrance 55 to go out or be closed, the queen bee closing sheet 57 is provided with the queen separating hole 54, the queen separating hole 54 is provided.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 29, the present embodiment provides a security box including a box body 11; a temporary concentration area 12; a partition wall 13; an outlet 14; a collection region 15; a cover 16, wherein the box body 11 is provided with a temporary collecting area 12, and the temporary collecting area 12 is used for temporarily collecting queen bees and drone bees; a separation wall 13 is arranged between the temporary collection area 12 and the collection area 15, and the separation wall 13 prevents the temporary collection area 12 from communicating with the collection area 15; an outlet 14 is arranged on the separating wall 13, the outlet 14 allows bees to enter the collecting area 15 from the temporary collecting area 12 or is provided with a one-way door 3; the box body 11 is equipped with collecting region 15, and collecting region 15 is used for collecting queen bee, drone, dead bee, ensures the unblocked of main entrance, and lid 16 covers on the box body, and cooperation box body 11 is collected queen bee and drone in temporary collection district 12 and collecting region 15.

This kind of structural design, queen bee or drone get into the temporary collection district 12 of guarantee box 1 from one-way door 3, can't go out from separating the queen bee hole 54 of lid 16, will go into export 14 from climbing channel 22 upwards, get into collection area 15 from activity fence 24 or one-way door 3 on export 14, queen bee or drone will find out the export towards collection area 15 lower part along the smell that the nest door distributes out when wanting back the case, collection area 15 lower part is equipped with divider wall 13, queen bee or drone just can't get back to temporary collection district 12, just can't arrive the stifled one-way door of passageway export 33 in temporary collection district 12, guarantee one-way unobstructed of one-way door, queen bee or drone just are stranded in collection area 15, just can take off guarantee box with the queen bee and put into new case during the branch bee.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the security box further includes a climbing path 22; climbing path 22 sets up in box body 11 side, and climbing path 22 lets export 14 establish the eminence, prevents that export 14 from being stifled by dead bee, lets the difficult export 14 of finding of the honeybee in collecting region 15.

This kind of structural design sets up climbing channel 22 at the box body side, set up export 14 in the eminence, prevent that export 14 from being stifled died by dead bee, keep away from the smell that main entrance 5 came out, let the difficult export 14 that finds of honeybee in collecting region 15, stranded drone and queen bee in collecting region 15, queen bee or drone will find the export towards collecting region 15 lower part along the smell that the door distributed out when wanting back the case, collecting region 15 lower part is equipped with divider wall 13, queen bee or drone just can't get back to and temporarily collect district 12, can not block up the passageway export 33 in temporarily collecting district 12, queen bee or drone just are stranded in collecting region 15.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 29, further, in the present embodiment, the guarantee box further includes a hanging hole 17; the protective ring 18 and the hanging hole 17 are arranged on the box body 11 and are used for taking the guarantee box 1 down from the beehive without detaching screws; and a retainer 18 is arranged at the edge of the hanging hole 17 to prevent the queen bee or the drone from escaping from the hanging hole 17 when the guarantee box is detached.

The structure design is that the hanging hole 17 is arranged on the box body 11, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, the guarantee box can be taken down from the beehive by pushing the guarantee box upwards to enable the big end of the screw to be located at the big end of the hanging hole and then pulled out, the big end of the hanging hole is fixed by pulling down the big end of the screw, and the ring protection 18 is arranged at the side of the hanging hole 17 to prevent the queen bee or the male bee from escaping from the hanging hole 17 when the guarantee box 1 is disassembled.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the safeguard box further includes a one-way door fitting hole 19; a baffle 20; the fixing strip 21 and the one-way door assembling hole 19 are arranged on the box body 11, the stop piece 20 is connected to the edge of the one-way door assembling hole 19 through the fixing strip 21, and the one-way door 3 can be installed by cutting off the fixing strip 21 and the one-way door assembling hole 19.

According to the structural design, the front surface and the side surface of the box body are provided with a plurality of one-way door assembling holes 19, the check sheet 20 is arranged in the one-way door assembling holes 19, and the one-way door 3 can be installed by cutting the fixing strip 21 at the corresponding position where the one-way door needs to be installed and taking off the check sheet 20.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, further, in the present embodiment, the safeguard box further includes a movable pin 23; an activity bar 24; the movable pin 23 is arranged at the edge of the outlet 14 and is used for installing a movable fence 24, one side of the movable fence 24 is close to the outlet 14, and the upper part of the movable fence is movably connected with the movable pin 23 and is used for preventing bees from returning to the temporary collecting area from the collecting area.

The structure is designed, the movable fence 24 is movably connected to the edge of the outlet 14 by the movable pin 23, one side of the movable fence 24 is close to the outlet 14, bees can only enter the collecting area 15 from the temporary collecting area 12, and the bees are prevented from returning to the temporary collecting area 12 from the collecting area 15.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, further, in this embodiment, the security box further includes a storage opening 25, and the storage opening 25 is disposed on the climbing path 22 and used for storing the one-way door 3 to block the climbing path 22 and prevent the queen bee from entering the collection area 15.

This kind of structural design establishes deposit mouth 25 on climbing road 22, and one-way door 3 is dismantled and is put into deposit mouth 25 during the anti-running, blocks up climbing road 22, cuts off the passageway that temporary collection district 12 leads to collecting region 15, prevents that the queen bee from missing to go into collecting region 15 and is closed extremely, and the queen bee that gets into temporary collection district 12 can be followed one-way door assembly hole 19 and returned the case.

As shown in fig. 17, 18, 19, 20 and 21, the present embodiment provides a one-way door for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, and particularly, the one-way door includes a frame 31; a channel inlet 32; a channel outlet 33; a rotating shaft 34; the movable fence 24, the channel inlet 32 and the channel outlet 33 are arranged in the frame 31, and the channel inlet 32 and the channel outlet 33 allow bees to pass through; the top of the movable fence 24 is movably connected with one side of the upper channel inlet 32 of the frame 31 through a rotating shaft 34, the bottom of the movable fence 24 is pressed at one side of the lower channel outlet 32 of the frame 31 and is obliquely arranged in the frame 31, and bees step on the movable fence 24 when entering from the channel and cannot open the movable fence 24, so that the bees are prevented from entering the channel inlet 32 from the channel outlet 33.

The structural design is that the one-way door is provided with a frame 31, a channel is arranged in the frame 31, the top of the movable fence 24 is movably connected to one side of an upper channel inlet 32 of the frame 31 through a rotating shaft 34, the bottom of the movable fence 24 is pressed on one side of a lower channel outlet 33 of the frame 31 and is obliquely arranged in the frame 31, bees step on the movable fence 24 when entering from the channel outlet 33 and cannot pull up the movable fence 24, the heads of the bees cannot extend to the bottom of the movable fence and cannot return to a box from the one-way door, and the bees at the channel inlet 33 can push the movable fence 24 and exit from the channel outlet 33.

As shown in fig. 17, 18, 20 and 21, in the present embodiment, the frame 31 further includes a support 35, and the support 35 is disposed on the frame 31 for supporting the movable rail 24 and preventing the movable rail 24 from deforming.

In this structure, the support 35 is disposed on the frame 31 for supporting the movable rail 24, preventing the movable rail 24 from deforming, reducing the weight of the movable rail 24, and allowing the bees to easily push the movable rail 24.

As shown in fig. 5 to 16, the present embodiment provides a one-way door for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, and in particular, the one-way door includes a frame 31; a channel inlet 32; a channel outlet 33; a rotating shaft 34; the seesaw 36, the channel inlet 32 and the channel outlet 33 are arranged in the frame 31, and the channel inlet 32 and the channel outlet 33 allow bees to pass through; the seesaw 36 is movably connected to the frame 31 through the rotating shaft 34, the seesaw 36 takes the rotating shaft 34 as a fulcrum, one end is light and the other end is heavy, the light end upwards tilts to block the passage outlet 33 or the heavy end downwards blocks the passage outlet 33, and bees can only enter from the passage inlet 32 and then exit from the passage outlet 33.

According to the structural design, the one-way door is provided with the frame 31, a channel is arranged in the frame 31, the seesaw 36 is movably connected to the frame 31 through the rotating shaft 34, the seesaw 36 takes the rotating shaft 34 as a fulcrum, one end is light and the other end is heavy, the light end upwards tilts to block the channel outlet 33, bees step on the light end of the seesaw 36 when entering from the channel inlet, the light end of the seesaw 36 downwards moves the channel outlet 33 to open the bees to go out, the light end upwards moves to reset the channel outlet 33, and the bees are prevented from returning to the box from the one-way door; when the heavy end of the seesaw 36 downwards blocks the channel, bees step on the seesaw 36 to pull up the seesaw 36 when entering from the channel inlet 32, so that the bees are prevented from returning to the box from the one-way door 3, the bees at the channel inlet 32 only need to slightly push against the heavy end of the seesaw 36, under the action of the light pulling force at the one end, the heavy end moves downwards to reset the channel outlet 33 after being opened to the channel outlet 33, and the bees at the channel outlet 33 are prevented from returning to the box from the one-way door 3.

As shown in fig. 5, 6, 11, 14, 17 and 19, further, in this embodiment, the one-way door further includes a light hole 37, which is disposed on the frame 31, the movable rail 24 and the seesaw 36, and the light hole 37 is used for guiding the bees at the entrance 32 of the passageway to exit from the exit of the passageway.

In the structural design, the frame 31, the movable fence 24 and the seesaw 36 of the one-way door are provided with the light holes 37, and the light holes 37 guide bees at the channel inlet 32 to go out from the channel outlet 33, so that the weight of the movable fence 24 and the seesaw 36 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 16, 17 and 21, further, in this embodiment, the one-way door further includes a light-transmitting slot 38, the light-transmitting slot 38 is disposed on the movable rail 24 and the seesaw 36, the light-transmitting slot 38 reduces the weight of the movable rail 24 and the seesaw 36, and the bees at the entrance 32 of the guide channel exit 33.

The structure is designed, the light transmission groove 38 is arranged on the movable fence 24 and the seesaw 36 of the one-way door, the light transmission groove 38 reduces the weight of the movable fence 24 and the seesaw 36, and the bees at the channel inlet 32 are guided to go out from the channel outlet 33.

As shown in fig. 8-12, in the present embodiment, the one-way door further includes a counterweight 39, the counterweight 39 is disposed at one end of the seesaw 36, and the counterweight 39 shortens the length of the frame 31.

With the structure design, a counterweight 39 is arranged at one end of the seesaw 36 of the one-way door, so that the length of the frame 31 is shortened, and the thickness of the security box is reduced.

As shown in fig. 8-12, further, in this embodiment, the one-way door further includes a mounting slot 40, and the mounting slot 40 is disposed on the frame 31 for mounting a head of the seesaw 36 and the weight 39.

In the structural design, the assembly groove 40 is arranged on the unidirectional door frame, and one end of the seesaw 36 and the counter weight 39 are arranged to prevent bees from applying force on one end of the seesaw 36.

As shown in fig. 22 and 23, the present embodiment provides a main channel for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, and specifically, the main channel includes a frame 51; a partition plate 52; a cavity 53; isolating pores 54; queen bee entrance 55; a relief groove 56; a door closing sheet 57, a partition plate 52 is arranged in the middle of the frame 51, and a queen bee separating hole 54 is arranged on the partition plate 52 and used for the worker bees to enter and exit; the cavity 53 is arranged behind the middle partition plate 52 of the frame 51; the cavity 53 allows the bees to spread into the individual holes; the queen bee entrance 55 is arranged on the frame 51 and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the shutter 57 is fitted to the queen bee entrance 55 through the concave-convex groove 56 to prevent the bees from entering and exiting.

In the structural design, the main channel is provided with a frame 51, a partition plate 52 is arranged in the middle of the frame 51, and a queen bee separating hole 54 is formed in the partition plate 52 and used for the worker bees to enter and exit; a cavity 53 is arranged behind the middle partition plate 52 of the frame 51 to disperse bees to each hole; the frame 51 is provided with a queen bee entrance 55 for queen bee to enter and exit, the queen bee entrance 55 is provided with a door closing sheet 57 capable of opening or closing the queen bee entrance 55 to allow queen bee to exit or close, the door closing sheet 57 is provided with a queen bee separating hole 54, the queen bee separating hole 54 is provided with a stop bar 63, and the stop bar 63 is cut off to allow worker bees outside the frame 51 to enter the box.

As shown in fig. 24 and 25, the present embodiment provides a main channel for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, and specifically, the main channel includes a frame 51; a partition plate 52; a through hole 58; fixing posts 59; the clamping groove 60 is provided, the partition plate 52 is arranged in the middle of the frame 51, and the partition plate 52 is provided with a through hole 58 for the bees to pass in and out; a fixing column 59 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 51 and used for fixing the king isolating sheet 61; a clamping groove 60 is arranged between the fixing column 59 and the partition plate 52 and used for assembling a king isolating sheet 61.

In the structural design, the main channel is provided with a frame 51, a partition plate 52 is arranged in the middle of the frame 51, and a through hole 58 is formed in the partition plate 52 and used for the bees to pass in and out; a fixing column 59 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 51 and used for fixing the king isolating sheet 61; set up draw-in groove 60 between fixed column 59 and the baffle 52 for the assembly separates king's piece 61, and main channel 3 adopts fixed column 59 fixed king's piece 61 that separates, separates king's piece 61 and pastes baffle 52 and pushes down, separates king's piece 61 bottom entering draw-in groove 60 and just fixed.

As shown in fig. 27 and 28, the present embodiment provides a main channel for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, and specifically, the main channel includes a frame 51; a partition plate 52; a through hole 58; a restriction site 62; the bee queen separating device comprises a clamping groove 60, a partition plate 52 is arranged on a frame 51, a through hole 58 is formed in the partition plate 52 and used for bee to pass in and out, a limiting point 62 is arranged on the side edge of the frame 51 and used for preventing a queen separating sheet 61 from ejecting bees out of the frame 51; a clamping groove 60 is arranged between the limiting point 62 and the partition plate 52 and is used for assembling the king-isolating sheet 61.

According to the structural design, the main channel is provided with a frame 51, a partition plate 52 is arranged on the frame 51, a through hole 58 is formed in the partition plate 52 and used for the bees to pass in and out, a limiting point 62 is arranged on the side edge of the frame 51 to prevent the queen bee separation sheet 61 from ejecting the frame 51 out of the bees; set up draw-in groove 60 between limit point 62 and baffle 52 for the assembly separates king's piece 61, when adopting limit point 62 fixed, separates king's piece 61 and one end and pushes up draw-in groove 60 and let separate king's piece turn curved back another head and insert another draw-in groove 60 and let separate king's piece and go back straight, separates king's piece and just fixes in draw-in groove 60.

As shown in fig. 23 and 26, further, in the present embodiment, the main channel further includes a cavity 53; queen bee entrance 55; a relief groove 56; a door closing sheet 57, the cavity is arranged behind the middle partition plate 52 of the frame 51; the cavity 53 allows the bees to spread into the individual holes; the queen bee entrance 55 is arranged on the frame 51 and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the shutter 57 is fitted to the queen bee entrance 55 through the concave-convex groove 56 to prevent the bees from entering and exiting.

With the structure design, the cavity 53 is arranged behind the middle partition plate 52 of the frame 51; the cavity 53 allows the bees to spread into the individual holes; the queen bee entrance 55 is arranged on the frame 51 and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the shutter 57 is fitted to the queen bee entrance 55 through the concave-convex groove 56 to prevent the bees from entering and exiting.

As shown in fig. 23 and 26, further, in the present embodiment, the shutter plate 57 includes a queen-cut hole; the stop bar 63 is arranged on the door closing plate 57, the queen separating hole 54 is arranged on the queen separating hole 54, the stop bar 63 on the queen separating hole 54 is cut off, the worker bees can pass in and out, and the queen bees and the drone cannot pass in and out.

Due to the structural design, the queen separating hole is formed in the door closing sheet, the blocking strip 63 is formed in the queen separating hole 54, the blocking strip 63 is cut off, worker bees outside the frame 51 are allowed to return to the box, and queen bees and male bees cannot enter and exit.

As shown in fig. 27 and 28, in the present embodiment, the main channel further includes a partition plate 64, the partition plate 64 is disposed in front of the partition plate 52 on the frame 51, and the frame 51 and the partition plate 52 are divided into 2-4 areas, so that the frame 51 is not easy to deform, and the length of the queen partitioning plate 61 is shortened, thereby improving the precision of the queen partitioning plate 61.

Due to the structural design, the separating sheet 64 is arranged in front of the partition plate 52 on the frame 51, the frame 51 and the partition plate 52 are divided into 2-4 areas, the frame 51 is not easy to deform, the length of the king separating sheet 61 is shortened, and the precision of the king separating sheet 61 is improved.

As shown in fig. 27, further, in the present embodiment, the main channel further includes a support column 65; limiting point 62, support column 65 set up on frame 51, and limiting point 62 sets up on spacing piece 64, establishes draw-in groove 60 between support column 65 and the limiting point 62, and draw-in groove 80 is used for the installation to separate king's piece 61, makes to separate and forms the cavity between king's piece 61 and baffle 52, lets the honeybee disperse each hole.

According to the structural design, the supporting column 65 is arranged on the frame 51, the limiting point 62 is arranged on the separating sheet 64, the clamping groove 60 is arranged between the supporting column 65 and the limiting point 63, the clamping groove 60 is used for installing the queen separating sheet 61, a cavity is formed between the queen separating sheet 61 and the partition plate 52, and bees are dispersed to all the holes.

As shown in fig. 27 and 28, further, in the present embodiment, the main channel further includes a fixing hole 66, and the fixing hole 66 is provided on the supporting column 65 or on the partition plate 52 for fixing the main channel and the guarantee box.

In this configuration, the fixing holes are provided on the supporting posts 65 or on the partition plate 52 for fixing the main passage and the guarantee box.

Claims

1. A security box, comprising: a box body; a temporary concentration area; a dividing wall; an outlet; a collection region; the box body is provided with the temporary collecting area which is used for temporarily collecting queen bees and drone bees; the separating wall is arranged between the temporary collecting area and the collecting area and prevents the temporary collecting area and the collecting area from communicating with each other; the outlet is arranged on the partition wall and allows bees to enter the collecting area from the temporary collecting area or be provided with a one-way door; the box body is equipped with the collecting region, the collecting region is used for collecting queen bee, drone, dead bee, ensures the unblocked of main entrance, the lid covers on the box body, and the cooperation the box body is collected queen bee and drone the region of temporarily gathering and collecting region.

2. The security cassette of claim 1, further comprising: climbing a road; the climbing way is arranged on the side edge of the box body, the outlet is arranged at a high position through the climbing way, the outlet is prevented from being blocked by dead bees, and the bee in the collecting area is not easy to find the outlet.

3. The security cassette of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: hanging holes; the protective ring is arranged on the box body and used for taking down the protective box from the beehive without detaching screws; the protective ring is arranged on the hanging hole side, so that queen bee or drone is prevented from escaping from the hanging hole when the protective box is detached.

4. The security cassette of claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising: a one-way door assembly hole; a baffle plate; the one-way door assembling hole is formed in the box body, the stop piece is connected to the edge of the one-way door assembling hole through the fixing strip, and the one-way door can be installed by cutting the fixing strip and the one-way door assembling hole.

5. The security cassette of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising: a movable pin; an activity bar; the movable pin is arranged on the edge of the outlet and used for installing the movable fence, one side of the movable fence is abutted against the outlet, and the upper part of the movable fence is movably connected with the movable pin and used for preventing bees from returning to the temporary collection area from the collection area.

6. The security cassette of claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, further comprising: deposit the mouth, deposit the mouth setting and be in on the climbing road for deposit the check valve and block up when preventing running climbing road prevents that the queen bee from getting into the collecting region.

7. A one-way door, comprising: for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the one-way door comprising: a frame; a channel inlet; a channel outlet; a rotating shaft; the channel inlet and the channel outlet are arranged in the frame and allow bees to pass through; the top of the movable fence is movably connected to one side of the channel inlet at the upper part of the frame through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the movable fence is pressed on one side of the channel outlet at the lower part of the frame and is obliquely arranged in the frame, and bees step on the movable fence when entering from the channel and cannot open the movable fence, so that the bees are prevented from entering the channel inlet from the channel outlet.

8. The one-way door of claim 7, wherein the frame further comprises: and the support is arranged on the frame and used for supporting the movable fence and preventing the movable fence from deforming.

9. A one-way door, comprising: for cooperating with the security box of claim 1, the one-way door comprising: a frame; a channel inlet; a channel outlet; a rotating shaft; the channel inlet and the channel outlet are arranged in the frame and allow bees to pass through; the seesaw is movably connected to the frame through the rotating shaft, one end of the seesaw is light and the other end is heavy, the light end is upwards tilted to block the passage outlet or the heavy end is downwards blocked to block the passage outlet, and bees can only enter from the passage inlet and exit from the passage outlet.

10. The unidirectional door of claim 7, 8 or 9, further comprising: the light hole, the light hole set up in on frame, activity fence and the seesaw, the light hole is used for guiding the honeybee of passageway import is followed the passageway export is gone out.

11. The one-way door of claim 7, 8, 9 or 10, further comprising: the light-transmitting groove, the light-transmitting groove set up in on activity fence and the seesaw, the light-transmitting groove alleviates the weight of activity fence and seesaw, the guide the honeybee of passageway import is followed the passageway export is gone out.

12. The one-way door of claim 8, 9, 10 or 11, further comprising: the counter weight, the counter weight set up in one end of seesaw, establish the counter weight shortens the length of frame.

13. A one-way door according to claim 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12, further comprising: the assembly groove is formed in the frame and used for installing one end of the seesaw and the balance weight.

14. A primary channel, characterized by: for cooperating with the security cassette of claim 1, the main channel comprising: a frame; a partition plate; a cavity; isolating the king holes; a queen bee entrance; a concave-convex groove; the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and queen bee separating holes are formed in the partition plate and used for worker bees to enter and exit; the cavity is arranged behind the partition plate in the middle of the frame; the cavity allows bees to disperse to each hole; the queen bee entrance and exit is arranged on the frame and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the gate closing sheet is assembled on the queen bee entrance through the concave-convex groove to prevent bees from entering and exiting.

15. A primary channel, characterized by: for cooperating with the security cassette of claim 1, the main channel comprising: a frame; a partition plate; a through hole; fixing a column; the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and a through hole is formed in the partition plate and used for the bees to enter and exit; the lower part of the frame is provided with the fixing column for fixing the king isolating sheet; the clamping groove is arranged between the fixing column and the partition plate and used for assembling the queen bee separating sheet.

16. A primary channel, characterized by: for cooperating with the security cassette of claim 1, the main channel comprising: a frame; a partition plate; a through hole; a restriction site; the bee queen separation device comprises a clamping groove, a partition plate is arranged on a frame, a through hole is formed in the partition plate and used for bees to enter and exit, and a limiting point is arranged on the side edge of the frame and used for preventing queen separation pieces from ejecting the frame out of the bee queen separation pieces; the clamping groove is arranged between the limiting point and the partition plate and used for assembling the queen bee separating sheet.

17. The primary channel of claim 15 or 16, further comprising: a cavity; a queen bee entrance; a concave-convex groove; the cavity is arranged behind the partition plate in the middle of the frame; the cavity allows bees to disperse to each hole; the queen bee entrance and exit is arranged on the frame and used for the queen bee and the drone to enter and exit; the gate closing sheet is assembled on the queen bee entrance through the concave-convex groove to prevent bees from entering and exiting.

18. The main channel of claim 14 or 17, wherein the shutter further comprises: isolating the king holes; the shelves strip, separate the king hole set up in on the door closing plate, the shelves strip set up in separate on the king hole, cut separate on the king hole the shelves strip, worker bee can pass in and out, and queen bee and drone can not pass in and out.

19. The primary channel of claim 14, 15, 16 or 17, further comprising: the separating sheet is arranged in front of the partition plate on the frame, the frame and the partition plate are divided into 2-4 areas, the frame is not easy to deform, and the length of the queen cell is shortened, so that the precision of the queen cell is improved.

20. The primary channel of claim 14, 15, 16, 17 or 19, further comprising: a support pillar; the support column is arranged on the frame, the limiting points are arranged on the partition plate, the clamping groove is arranged between the support column and the limiting points and used for mounting the queen bee separating plate, a cavity is formed between the queen bee separating plate and the partition plate, and bees are dispersed to the holes.

21. The primary channel of claim 14, 15, 16, 17, 19 or 20, further comprising: and the fixing hole is arranged on the supporting column or the partition plate and is used for fixing the main channel and the guarantee box.