CN112614633A

CN112614633A - Concentric wrapping machine for cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN112614633A
Application number: CN202011398805.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩俊宝; 周俊; 夏侯东; 朱道进; 朱元忠; 陈安鹏; 郑斌; 陶恒莹; 高美玲
Original assignee: Anhui Cable Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Cable Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-02
Also published as: CN112614633B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, and discloses a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing, which comprises a base, wherein a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base respectively, a wire supply roller is rotatably arranged inside the first fixing frame, a winding roller is rotatably arranged inside the second fixing frame, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base and between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, a hanging rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod, an annular plate is arranged inside the hanging ring, a first rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hanging ring, the outer side wall of the annular plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rolling bearing, and a. This cable processing is with concentric chartered plane can accomplish the operation of wrapping around the package to the cable at the in-process that convolutes the cable, and it is high to wrap the degree of consistency, has improved the efficiency of wrapping around of cable.

Description

Concentric wrapping machine for cable processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing.

Background

Need twine around the band at the junction of cable and joint and resume the processing, the work that winds the package to the cable at present mainly is that constructor adopts manual winding mode to carry out the manual work around the package, and it has following defect and not enough: when the cable is wrapped manually, the wrapping tape is stretched and the wrapping force is not uniform, so that gaps exist on the contact surface between the wrapping tape and the cable or the contact surface between the wrapping tape and the wrapping tape, and the quality of a cable joint is influenced; when the cable is wound manually, the lapping length between the wrapping tapes cannot be accurately controlled and uniform control cannot be realized, so that a large gap exists between the wrapping tapes, and the quality of a cable joint is influenced; the manual winding mode has strong professional performance on workers, and professional training needs to be carried out on the workers in the early stage; the manual winding mode needs a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the cost is high; the manual winding mode has low working efficiency and high labor intensity.

Wherein the patent is CN111641092A, discloses a concentric wrapping device for cable processing, including supporting mechanism, wire winding mechanism, admission mechanism and slide mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the support frame, fixed box, first vertical support, first motor, first transmission shaft, first gear, drive gear, the second gear, the connecting rod, the rolling disc, the vertical support of second and wire guide plate, wire winding mechanism includes the spool, go up the spacing board, the base, mount and lower limiting plate, admission mechanism includes the second motor, the fixed plate, L type mount, first linking bridge, the third gear, the fourth gear, second transmission shaft and admission disc.

In the scheme, the wrapping speed of the cable is low, and the wrapping uniformity of the cable is poor, so that the use quality and the production efficiency of the cable are reduced. Therefore, the invention provides a concentric wrapping machine for processing cables.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the concentric wrapping machine for processing the cable, which can complete the wrapping operation of the cable in the process of winding the cable, has high wrapping uniformity, improves the wrapping efficiency of the cable, and solves the problems that the wrapping speed of the cable is slow, the wrapping uniformity of the cable is poor, and the use quality and the production efficiency of the cable are reduced in the conventional scheme.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing comprises a base, wherein a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base respectively, a wire supply roller is rotatably arranged inside the first fixing frame, a winding roller is rotatably arranged inside the second fixing frame, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base and between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, a hanging rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod, a ring-shaped plate is arranged inside the hanging ring, a first rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hanging ring, the outer side wall of the ring-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rolling bearing, a third fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side wall of the ring-shaped plate, a wrapping wire roller is rotatably arranged inside the third fixing frame, and a driving mechanism for driving the, fixing rods are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base and between the first fixing frame and the L-shaped supporting plate and between the second fixing frame and the L-shaped supporting plate, two symmetrically arranged positioning rollers are rotatably arranged on the rod walls of the two fixing rods, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two positioning rollers is arranged on the rod wall of each fixing rod;

actuating mechanism includes driving motor, gear and ring gear, the upper surface of base just is located the fixed supporting seat that is equipped with in below of rings, driving motor fixed set up in the upper surface of supporting seat, the gear fixed set up in driving motor's output shaft is terminal, the ring gear fixed set up in on the outer wall of annular plate, and the ring gear is and is located the left side setting of rings, the gear with the ring gear meshing sets up.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod, moving blocks and a rocking handle, a bar-shaped opening is formed in the rod wall of the fixed rod, the bar-shaped openings are vertically distributed on the rod wall of the fixed rod, the bidirectional screw rod is arranged inside the bar-shaped opening, second rolling bearings are embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the bar-shaped opening, the upper end and the lower end of the bidirectional screw rod are rotatably arranged inside the bar-shaped opening through the second rolling bearings, the upper end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod, one end of the bidirectional screw rod, which is located outside the fixed rod, is fixedly connected with the rocking handle, the moving blocks are slidably arranged inside the bar-shaped opening, the moving blocks are symmetrically distributed up and down, first threaded holes and second threaded holes are respectively formed in the lower sides of the two moving blocks, and the two moving blocks are respectively in threaded arrangement with the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod wall, the end parts of the two positioning rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two moving blocks.

Preferably, the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes on the two moving blocks are opposite in spiral direction.

Preferably, the inner portion of the annular plate is used for cable passing.

Preferably, the wire feeding roller, the winding roller, the positioning roller and the annular plate are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the taping roller is rotatable 360 ° around the cable.

Preferably, the roller wall of the positioning roller is arranged at the end part of a concave arc, the side wall of the positioning roller is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the moving block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a concentric wrapping machine for processing cables, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the concentric wrapping machine for processing the cable comprises a wire supply roller, a winding roller, an L-shaped supporting plate, a suspender, a hanging ring, an annular plate, a third fixing frame, a wire wrapping roller, a driving motor, a gear and a gear ring, wherein the wire supply roller, the winding roller, the L-shaped supporting plate, the suspender, the hanging ring, the annular plate, the third fixing frame, the wire wrapping roller, the driving motor, the gear and the gear ring are arranged, so that a worker can penetrate the cable on the wire supply roller through the annular plate and, then the driving motor is started to work, the driving motor can drive the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring can drive the annular plate to rotate in the lifting ring through the first rolling bearing, thereby driving the lapping roller on the third fixing frame to rotate around the cable and automatically finishing the lapping action of the cable, and then realized the action of carrying while wrapping of cable, guaranteed the even of wrapping of cable, improved the use quality and the production efficiency of cable.

2. This cable processing is with concentric chartered plane, through the dead lever that is equipped with, the registration roller, two-way lead screw, movable block and rocking handle, the cable can pass the cable between two registration rollers at driven in-process, can guarantee the driven stability of cable, when needs are to the cable of different diameters around the chartered plane, staff's hand rotates the rocking handle, can drive two-way lead screw rotatory, two-way lead screw can make two movable blocks be close to relatively or keep away from, thereby can adjust the interval of two registration rollers, can guarantee that the cable of different diameters passes two registration rollers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the annular plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the fixing lever and the positioning roller in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the registration roller of FIG. 1; .

In the figure: the automatic winding machine comprises a base 1, a first fixing frame 2, a second fixing frame 3, a wire feeding roller 4, a winding roller 5, a 6L-shaped supporting plate, a 7 hanging rod, a 8 hanging ring, a 9 annular plate, a third fixing frame 10, a winding roller 11, a fixed rod 12, a positioning roller 13, a driving motor 14, a gear 15, a gear ring 16, a bidirectional screw rod 17, a movable block 18, a rocking handle 19 and a supporting seat 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a concentric wrapping machine for processing cables comprises a base 1, wherein a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, a wire supply roller 4 is rotatably arranged inside the first fixing frame 2, a winding roller 5 is rotatably arranged inside the second fixing frame 3, an L-shaped support plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and between the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3, a suspension rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped support plate 6, a hanging ring 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the suspension rod 7, an annular plate 9 is arranged inside the hanging ring 8, a first rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hanging ring 8, the outer side wall of the annular plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rolling bearing, a third fixing frame 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side wall of the annular plate, a driving mechanism for driving the annular plate 9 to rotate is arranged below the lifting ring 8, fixed rods 12 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and between the first fixed frame 2 and the L-shaped supporting plate 6 and between the second fixed frame 3 and the L-shaped supporting plate 6, two symmetrically arranged positioning rollers 13 are rotatably arranged on the rod walls of the two fixed rods 12, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two positioning rollers 13 is arranged on the rod walls of the fixed rods 12;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 14, a gear 15 and a gear ring 16, a supporting seat 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and below the hanging ring 8, the driving motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting seat 20, the gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 14, the gear ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular plate 9, the gear ring 16 is arranged on the left side of the hanging ring 8, and the gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 16.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod 17, moving blocks 18 and a rocking handle 19, a bar-shaped opening is formed in the rod wall of the fixed rod 12, the bar-shaped opening is vertically distributed on the rod wall of the fixed rod 12, the bidirectional screw rod 17 is arranged inside the bar-shaped opening, second rolling bearings are embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the bar-shaped opening, the upper end and the lower end of the bidirectional screw rod 17 are rotatably arranged inside the bar-shaped opening through the second rolling bearings, the upper end of the bidirectional screw rod 17 penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod 12, one end, located outside the fixed rod 12, of the bidirectional screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rocking handle 19, the moving blocks 18 are slidably arranged inside the bar-shaped opening, the moving blocks 18 are symmetrically distributed up and down, first threaded holes and second threaded holes are formed in the lower sides of the two moving blocks 18, the two moving blocks 18 are respectively arranged with threads on, the end portions of the two positioning rollers 13 are rotatably provided on the side walls of the two moving blocks 18, respectively.

The first threaded holes and the second threaded holes on the two moving blocks 18 are opposite in spiral direction.

The interior of the annular plate 9 is used for cable lead-through arrangements.

The wire feeding roller 4, the winding roller 5, the positioning roller 13 and the annular plate 9 are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

The wrapping roller 11 is rotatable through 360 ° around the cable.

The roll wall of positioning roll 13 adopts the setting of sunken arc tip, and the lateral wall of positioning roll 13 is fixed and is equipped with the pivot, and the pivot is connected with the lateral wall of movable block 18 rotation.

In conclusion, when the concentric wrapping machine for processing the cable is used, a worker can penetrate the cable on the wire supply roller 4 into the annular plate 9 and wind the cable on the roller wall of the winding roller 5, so as to complete the actions of paying off and winding up the cable, then the driving motor 14 is turned on to work, the driving motor 14 can drive the gear 15 to rotate, the gear 15 can drive the gear ring 16 to rotate, the gear ring 16 can drive the annular plate 9 to rotate in the lifting ring 8 through the first rolling bearing, thereby driving the lapping roller 11 on the third fixing frame 10 to rotate around the cable and automatically finishing the lapping action of the cable, thereby realizing the action of conveying and wrapping the cable at the same time, ensuring the uniform wrapping of the cable, improving the use quality and the production efficiency of the cable, the cable can pass through the space between the two positioning rollers 13, so that the transmission stability of the cable can be ensured; when cables with different diameters need to be wrapped, the handle 19 is rotated by the hand of a worker, the bidirectional screw rod 17 can be driven to rotate, the two movable blocks 18 can be relatively close to or far away from the bidirectional screw rod 17, the distance between the two positioning rollers 13 can be adjusted, and the cables with different diameters can be guaranteed to penetrate through the two positioning rollers 13.

It is to be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable processing is with concentric chartered plane, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the winding device is characterized in that a first fixing frame (2) and a second fixing frame (3) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base (1) respectively, a wire supply roller (4) is arranged on the inner portion of the first fixing frame (2) in a rotating mode, a winding roller (5) is arranged on the inner portion of the second fixing frame (3) in a rotating mode, an L-shaped supporting plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and located between the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (3), a hanging rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped supporting plate (6), a hanging ring (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod (7), an annular plate (9) is arranged inside the hanging ring (8), a first rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hanging ring (8), a outer side wall of the annular plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rolling bearing, a winding roller (11) is rotatably arranged inside the third fixing frame (10), a driving mechanism for driving the annular plate (9) to rotate is arranged below the lifting ring (8), fixing rods (12) are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and between the first fixing frame (2) and the L-shaped supporting plate (6) and between the second fixing frame (3) and the L-shaped supporting plate (6), two symmetrically arranged positioning rollers (13) are rotatably arranged on the rod walls of the two fixing rods (12), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two positioning rollers (13) is arranged on the rod wall of each fixing rod (12);

actuating mechanism includes driving motor (14), gear (15) and ring gear (16), the upper surface of base (1) just is located the fixed supporting seat (20) that is equipped with in below of rings (8), driving motor (14) fixed set up in the upper surface of supporting seat (20), gear (15) fixed set up in the output shaft of driving motor (14) is terminal, ring gear (16) fixed set up in on the outer wall of annular plate (9), and ring gear (16) are and are located the left side setting of rings (8), gear (15) with ring gear (16) meshing sets up.

2. The concentric wrapping machine for processing cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod (17), moving blocks (18) and a rocking handle (19), a bar-shaped opening is formed in the rod wall of the fixed rod (12), the bar-shaped openings are vertically distributed on the rod wall of the fixed rod (12), the bidirectional screw rod (17) is arranged inside the bar-shaped opening, second rolling bearings are embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the bar-shaped opening, the upper end and the lower end of the bidirectional screw rod (17) are rotatably arranged inside the bar-shaped opening through the second rolling bearings, the upper end of the bidirectional screw rod (17) penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod (12), one end, located outside the fixed rod (12), of the bidirectional screw rod (17) is fixedly connected with the rocking handle (19), the moving blocks (18) are arranged inside the bar-shaped opening in a sliding mode, the moving blocks (18) are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the lower sides of the two moving blocks (18) are respectively provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, the two moving blocks (18) are respectively in threaded arrangement with two sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod (17) through a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, and the end parts of the two positioning rollers (13) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two moving blocks (18).

3. The concentric wrapping machine for processing cables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes in the two moving blocks (18) are opposite in spiral direction.

4. The concentric wrapping machine for processing cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interior of the annular plate (9) is used for the cable to pass through.

5. The concentric wrapping machine for processing cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire feeding roller (4), the winding roller (5), the positioning roller (13) and the annular plate (9) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

6. The concentric wrapping machine for processing cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wrapping roller (11) can rotate 360 degrees around the cable.

7. The concentric wrapping machine for processing cables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the roller wall of the positioning roller (13) is arranged at the end part of a sunken arc, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning roller (13), and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the moving block (18).