CN112614633B

CN112614633B - Concentric wrapping machine for cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN112614633B
Application number: CN202011398805.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩俊宝; 周俊; 夏侯东; 朱道进; 朱元忠; 陈安鹏; 郑斌; 陶恒莹; 高美玲
Original assignee: Anhui Cable Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Cable Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-02
Also published as: CN112614633A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing and discloses a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing, which comprises a base, wherein a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base, a wire supply roller is rotatably arranged in the first fixing frame, a winding roller is rotatably arranged in the second fixing frame, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base and positioned between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, a hanging rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, a hanging ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod, an annular plate is arranged in the hanging ring, a first rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hanging ring, the outer side wall of the annular plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rolling bearing, and a third fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side wall of the annular plate. This concentric lapping machine is used in cable processing can accomplish the operation of lapping to the cable at the in-process of coiling the cable, and the lapping degree of consistency is high, has improved the lapping efficiency of cable.

Description

Concentric wrapping machine for cable processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing.

Background

The cable needs to be wound around the tape to restore at the junction of cable and joint, and the work to the cable around the tape is mainly that constructor adopts manual winding mode to carry out artifical around the tape at present, and it has following defect and not enough: when the cable is manually wrapped, the wrapping belt is stretched and the wrapping force is uneven, so that gaps exist on the contact surface of the wrapping belt and the cable or the contact surface between the wrapping belt and the wrapping belt, and the quality of the cable joint is affected; the lap joint length between the wrapping belts cannot be accurately grasped and uniform control is realized during manual winding, so that a larger gap exists between the wrapping belts, and the quality of the cable joint is affected; the manual winding mode has strong professional performance on the staff, and professional training is needed to be carried out on the staff in the early stage; the manual winding mode requires a large amount of manpower and material resources, and has high cost; the manual winding mode has low working efficiency and high labor intensity.

Wherein the patent is CN111641092A, a concentric lapping device for cable processing is disclosed, including supporting mechanism, wire winding mechanism, take-up mechanism and slide mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the support frame, fixed box, first vertical support, first motor, first transmission shaft, first gear, drive gear, second gear, the connecting rod, the rolling disc, second vertical support and wire guide plate, wire winding mechanism includes the spool, go up the limiting plate, a pedestal, mount and lower limiting plate, wire winding mechanism includes the second motor, the fixed plate, L type mount, first linking bridge, the third gear, the fourth gear, second transmission shaft and take-up reel.

In the scheme, the wrapping speed of the cable is low, and the wrapping uniformity of the cable is poor, so that the use quality and the production efficiency of the cable are reduced. Therefore, the invention provides a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the concentric wrapping machine for the cable processing, which can finish the wrapping operation of the cable in the process of wrapping the cable, has high wrapping uniformity, improves the wrapping efficiency of the cable, solves the problems of slower wrapping speed of the cable and poorer wrapping uniformity of the cable in the existing scheme, and reduces the use quality and the production efficiency of the cable.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a concentric lapping machine for cable processing, includes the base, the upper surface left and right sides of base is fixed respectively and is equipped with first mount and second mount, the inside rotation of first mount is provided with the wire feed roller, the inside rotation of second mount is provided with the wind-up roll, the upper surface of base just is located fixedly between first mount and the second mount is equipped with L type backup pad, the fixed jib that is equipped with in top of L type backup pad, the lower extreme of jib is fixed and is equipped with rings, the inside of rings is equipped with the annular slab, the inner wall of rings is fixed and is equipped with first antifriction bearing, the lateral wall of annular slab is fixed and is set up in on the inner wall of first antifriction bearing, the inside rotation of third mount is provided with around the lapping wire roller, the below of rings is equipped with and is used for driving the annular slab pivoted actuating mechanism, the upper surface of base just is located between first mount and the L type backup pad and be located between second mount and the L type backup pad is equipped with the dead lever all vertically, the lateral wall of rings is fixed and is equipped with first antifriction bearing, the lateral wall of annular slab is fixed and is equipped with two locating levers, two locating levers are equipped with the locating lever;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a gear and a gear ring, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base and positioned below the lifting ring, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting seat, the gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular plate, the gear ring is positioned on the left side of the lifting ring, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes two-way lead screw, movable block and rocking handle, the bar wall of dead lever has been seted up the bar mouth, and the bar mouth is vertical distribution setting on the bar wall of dead lever, two-way lead screw sets up and is located the inside of bar mouth, the upper and lower both sides of bar mouth all inlay and have second antifriction bearing, two ends about two-way lead screw all through second antifriction bearing rotate set up in the inside of bar mouth, two-way lead screw's upper end runs through to the upper end of dead lever, two-way lead screw is located the outside one end of dead lever and rocking handle fixed connection, the movable block be slide set up in the inside of bar mouth, the movable block is upper and lower symmetric distribution setting, two first screw hole and second screw hole have been seted up respectively to the downside of movable block, two the movable block is respectively through first screw hole and second screw hole and the bar wall both sides screw thread setting of two the movable block rotate respectively and set up on two the lateral wall of movable block.

Preferably, the first screw hole and the second screw hole on the two moving blocks are opposite in screw direction.

Preferably, the interior of the annular plate is configured for cable penetration.

Preferably, the wire supply roller, the wind-up roller, the positioning roller and the annular plate are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the wrap wire roller is rotatable 360 ° around the cable.

Preferably, the roller wall of the positioning roller is arranged by adopting a concave arc end part, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning roller, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of the moving block.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this concentric chartered plane is used in cable processing, through the confession line roller that is equipped with, the wind-up roll, L type backup pad, the jib, rings, annular slab, the third mount, the package line roller, driving motor, gear and ring gear, the staff passes the inside of annular slab with the cable on the confession line roller and twine on the roll wall of wind-up roll, can accomplish the action of paying off and receiving the line simultaneously, then open driving motor work, driving motor can drive gear rotation, the gear can drive the ring gear rotation, the ring gear can drive annular slab through first antifriction bearing at the inside rotation of rings, thereby can drive the motion of wrapping around the cable around rotatory and accomplish the wrapping of cable on the third mount, and then realized the motion of wrapping around the cable simultaneously, guaranteed that the package of cable is even, the quality of use and production efficiency of cable have been improved.

2. This concentric wrapping machine is used in cable processing, through dead lever that is equipped with, the locating roller, two-way lead screw, movable block and rocking handle, the cable can pass between two locating rollers with the cable at driven in-process, can guarantee cable transmission's stability, when needs are around the package to the cable of different diameters, the rocking handle is rotated to the staff's hand, can drive two-way lead screw rotation, two-way lead screw can make two movable blocks be close to relatively or keep away from, thereby can adjust the interval of two locating rollers, can guarantee that the cable of different diameters passes two locating rollers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevational view of the annular plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the fixing lever and the positioning roller in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the positioning roller of FIG. 1; .

In the figure: 1 a base, 2a first fixing frame, 3 a second fixing frame, 4 a wire supply roller, 5 a winding roller, 6 a L type supporting plate, 7 a suspender, 8 a lifting ring, 9 an annular plate, 10 a third fixing frame, 11 a wrapping roller, 12 a fixed rod, 13 a positioning roller, 14 a driving motor, 15 gears, 16 gear rings, 17 a bidirectional screw rod, 18 a moving block, 19 a rocking handle and 20 a supporting seat.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a concentric wrapping machine for cable processing comprises a base 1, a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 3 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, a wire supply roller 4 is rotatably arranged in the first fixing frame 2, a winding roller 5 is rotatably arranged in the second fixing frame 3, an L-shaped supporting plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and between the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3, a hanging rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 6, a hanging ring 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hanging rod 7, an annular plate 9 is arranged in the hanging ring 8, a first rolling bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hanging ring 8, a third fixing frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the right side wall of the annular plate 9, a wrapping wire roller 11 is rotatably arranged in the third fixing frame 10, a driving mechanism for driving the annular plate 9 to rotate is arranged below the hanging ring 8, a fixing rod 12 is vertically and fixedly arranged between the first fixing frame 2 and the L-shaped supporting plate 6 and a fixing rod 12 is arranged between the second fixing frame 3 and the L-shaped supporting plate 6, two positioning rods 13 are symmetrically arranged on the two positioning rods 13;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 14, a gear 15 and a gear ring 16, wherein a supporting seat 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and below the lifting ring 8, the driving motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting seat 20, the gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 14, the gear ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular plate 9, the gear ring 16 is arranged on the left side of the lifting ring 8, and the gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 16.

The regulating mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod 17, a moving block 18 and a rocking handle 19, wherein a bar-shaped opening is formed in the rod wall of the fixed rod 12, the bar-shaped opening is vertically distributed on the rod wall of the fixed rod 12, the bidirectional screw rod 17 is arranged in the bar-shaped opening, second rolling bearings are embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the bar-shaped opening, the upper end and the lower end of the bidirectional screw rod 17 are rotatably arranged in the bar-shaped opening through the second rolling bearings, the upper end of the bidirectional screw rod 17 penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod 12, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 17, which is positioned outside the fixed rod 12, is fixedly connected with the rocking handle 19, the moving block 18 is arranged in the bar-shaped opening in a sliding manner, the moving blocks 18 are vertically symmetrically distributed, the lower sides of the two moving blocks 18 are respectively provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, the two moving blocks 18 are respectively arranged with threads on two sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod 17 through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and the end parts of the two positioning rollers 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two moving blocks 18.

The first and second threaded holes on the two moving blocks 18 are in opposite helical directions.

The interior of the annular plate 9 is provided for the passage of cables.

The wire supply roller 4, the wind-up roller 5, the positioning roller 13 and the annular plate 9 are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

The wrap wire roller 11 is rotatable 360 ° around the cable.

The roller wall of the positioning roller 13 is arranged by adopting a concave arc end part, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning roller 13, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of the moving block 18.

In summary, when the concentric wrapping machine for cable processing is used, a worker passes the cable on the wire supply roller 4 through the inside of the annular plate 9 and winds the cable on the roller wall of the winding roller 5, the action of paying off and winding the cable at the same time can be completed, then the driving motor 14 is started to work, the driving motor 14 can drive the gear 15 to rotate, the gear 15 can drive the gear ring 16 to rotate, the gear ring 16 can drive the annular plate 9 to rotate in the inside of the hanging ring 8 through the first rolling bearing, so that the wrapping roller 11 on the third fixing frame 10 can be driven to rotate around the cable and automatically complete the wrapping action of the cable, the actions of conveying the cable at the same time and wrapping the cable are realized, the wrapping uniformity of the cable is ensured, the use quality and the production efficiency of the cable are improved, the cable can pass between the two positioning rollers 13 in the transmission process, and the transmission stability of the cable can be ensured; when the cables with different diameters need to be wrapped, the rocking handle 19 is rotated by hands of a worker, the bidirectional screw rod 17 can be driven to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 17 can enable the two moving blocks 18 to be relatively close to or far away from each other, so that the distance between the two positioning rollers 13 can be adjusted, and the cables with different diameters can be ensured to pass through the two positioning rollers 13.

It should be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concentric wrapping machine is used in cable processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a wire feeding device, including base (1), upper surface, inner wall, annular plate (9) and wire winding roller, fixed first mount (2) and second mount (3) are fixed respectively in the upper surface left and right sides of base (1), the inside rotation of first mount (2) is provided with wire feeding roller (4), the inside rotation of second mount (3) is provided with wind-up roll (5), the upper surface of base (1) just is located between first mount (2) and second mount (3) is fixed be equipped with L type backup pad (6), the fixed jib (7) that are equipped with in top of L type backup pad (6), the lower extreme of jib (7) is fixed be equipped with rings (8), the inside of rings (8) is equipped with annular plate (9), the fixed first antifriction bearing that is equipped with of inner wall of rings (8), the lateral wall of annular plate (9) is fixed set up on the inner wall of first antifriction bearing, the fixed third mount (10) that is equipped with in right side wall top of annular plate (9), the inside rotation of third mount (10) is provided with wire winding roller (11), the lower side of rings (8) is equipped with ring plate (9) is used for driving rotation mechanism, the upper surface of the base (1) is positioned between the first fixing frame (2) and the L-shaped supporting plate (6) and between the second fixing frame (3) and the L-shaped supporting plate (6), fixing rods (12) are vertically and fixedly arranged, two symmetrically arranged positioning rollers (13) are rotatably arranged on the rod walls of the two fixing rods (12), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two positioning rollers (13) is arranged on the rod walls of the fixing rods (12);

the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (14), a gear (15) and a gear ring (16), wherein a supporting seat (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and located below the lifting ring (8), the driving motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting seat (20), the gear (15) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (14), the gear ring (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular plate (9), the gear ring (16) is arranged on the left side of the lifting ring (8), and the gear (15) is meshed with the gear ring (16).

2. The concentric wrapping machine for cable processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a two-way screw rod (17), movable block (18) and rocking handle (19) are included in adjustment mechanism, bar mouth has been seted up to the wall of dead lever (12), and bar mouth be vertical distribution setting on the wall of dead lever (12), two-way screw rod (17) set up and be located the inside of bar mouth, the upper and lower both sides of bar mouth all inlay and are equipped with second antifriction bearing, the upper and lower both ends of two-way screw rod (17) all pass through second antifriction bearing rotate set up in the inside of bar mouth, the upper end of two-way screw rod (17) run through to the upper end of dead lever (12), two-way screw rod (17) are located the outside one end of dead lever (12) and rocking handle (19) fixed connection, movable block (18) be slide set up in the inside of bar mouth, the upper and lower symmetric distribution setting is adopted in movable block (18), two the downside of movable block (18) has seted up first screw hole and second screw hole respectively, two movable block (18) pass through first screw rod and second screw rod (17) both sides set up respectively in two-way screw rod (13) both sides of screw rod (13).

3. The concentric wrapping machine for cable processing as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole on the two moving blocks (18) are in opposite spiral directions.

4. The concentric wrapping machine for cable processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the annular plate (9) is used for the cable to pass through.

5. The concentric wrapping machine for cable processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the wire supply roller (4), the wind-up roller (5), the positioning roller (13) and the annular plate (9) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

6. The concentric wrapping machine for cable processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the wrapping roller (11) is rotatable 360 ° around the cable.

7. The concentric wrapping machine for cable processing as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the roller wall of the positioning roller (13) is arranged by adopting a concave arc end part, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning roller (13), and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of the moving block (18).