CN112609978A - Construction method of planting roof exhaust system - Google Patents
Construction method of planting roof exhaust system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112609978A CN112609978A CN202011501873.2A CN202011501873A CN112609978A CN 112609978 A CN112609978 A CN 112609978A CN 202011501873 A CN202011501873 A CN 202011501873A CN 112609978 A CN112609978 A CN 112609978A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- ditch
- roof
- exhaust system
- stones
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A construction method of a planted roof exhaust system comprises the following steps: building an exhaust ditch on the roof structural slab; an air inlet is arranged on the exhaust channel; installing an exhaust pipe in the exhaust channel; and filling stones in the exhaust channel. The construction method of the planted roof exhaust system provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) according to the construction method of the planted roof exhaust system, the exhaust ditch is built, and the air inlet is formed in the side wall of the exhaust ditch, so that the air in the water below the waterproof layer of the whole roof can smoothly enter the exhaust ditch; (2) according to the construction method of the exhaust system of the planted roof, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the exhaust ditch, the exhaust ditch is filled with the large-particle-size stones, so that water gas entering the exhaust ditch can be smoothly circulated in the exhaust ditch, and the upper parts of the stones are paved with the plastic films, so that the stones are effectively prevented from being analyzed and filled by the heat insulation concrete.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of planted roof exhaust systems, and particularly relates to a construction method of a planted roof exhaust system.
Background
The water-retaining volume is great in the later stage use than other roofs in planting the roofing, and planting roofing exhaust system needs guarantee the timely discharge of the water gas below the waterproof layer better, and exhaust system's effect guarantees that the waterproof layer is uneven not bloated indestructible key process, can guarantee whole waterproof system's effect, and exhaust system's treatment effect in the past is not good yet. Therefore, it is important to better discharge the gas below the waterproof layer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a construction method of an exhaust system of a planted roof, which comprises the following steps:
building an exhaust ditch on the roof structural slab;
an air inlet is arranged on the exhaust channel;
installing an exhaust pipe in the exhaust channel;
and filling stones in the exhaust channel.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps after the step of filling the exhaust ditch with stones:
and installing a heat insulation plate on the roof structural plate.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps after the step of filling the exhaust ditch with stones:
covering a thin film on the stones;
and filling heat preservation concrete.
Preferably, after the installation of the heat insulation board on the roof structure board, the method further comprises the following steps:
and filling heat preservation concrete.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps after the filling of the thermal insulation concrete:
and constructing a leveling layer on the heat-insulating concrete.
Preferably, the construction method further comprises the following steps after the construction of the leveling layer on the heat preservation concrete:
and constructing a waterproof layer on the leveling layer.
Preferably, the construction method further comprises the following steps after the waterproof layer is constructed on the leveling layer:
and constructing a planting roof on the waterproof layer.
The construction method of the planted roof exhaust system provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the construction method of the planted roof exhaust system, the exhaust ditch is built, and the air inlet is formed in the side wall of the exhaust ditch, so that the air in the water below the waterproof layer of the whole roof can smoothly enter the exhaust ditch;
(2) according to the construction method of the exhaust system of the planted roof, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the exhaust ditch, and the large-particle-size stones are filled in the exhaust ditch, so that water gas entering the exhaust ditch can be smoothly circulated in the exhaust ditch, and the upper parts of the stones are paved with the plastic films, so that the stones are effectively prevented from being analyzed and filled by heat insulation concrete;
(3) according to the construction method of the exhaust system of the planted roof, provided by the invention, the exhaust pipe is directly erected on the stone, so that the length of water and gas circulation can be greatly reduced, and the water and gas can be completely exhausted in time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a planted roof exhaust system in a construction method of the planted roof exhaust system provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a planted roof exhaust system in the construction method of the planted roof exhaust system provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a method for constructing an exhaust system of a planted roof, the method comprising the steps of:
an exhaust ditch 6 is built on the roof structural slab 1;
an air inlet 10 is arranged on the exhaust channel 6;
an exhaust pipe 8 is installed in the exhaust channel 6;
the exhaust groove 6 is filled with stones 7.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present application, after filling the exhaust trench 6 with stones 7, the method further includes the steps of:
and the heat insulation plate 2 is arranged on the roof structural plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present application, after filling the exhaust trench 6 with stones 7, the method further includes the steps of:
covering the stone 7 with a film 11;
and filling heat preservation concrete 3.
Preferably, after the heat insulation board 2 is installed on the roofing structural slab 1, the method further comprises the following steps:
and filling heat preservation concrete 3.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present application, after the filling of the thermal insulation concrete 3, the method further includes the steps of:
and constructing a leveling layer 4 on the heat-insulating concrete 3.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present application, after the construction of the leveling layer 4 on the thermal insulation concrete 3, the method further includes the following steps:
and constructing a waterproof layer 5 on the leveling layer 4.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present application, after the waterproof layer 5 is constructed on the leveling layer 4, the method further includes the steps of:
and constructing a planting roof 9 on the waterproof layer 5.
In the embodiment of the application, after the construction of the roof structural slab 1 is completed, before the construction of the heat insulation board 2, a through-length exhaust ditch 6 is built on the upper part of the roof structural slab 1, the exhaust ditch 6 is planned in advance, the distance of the exhaust pipe is ensured not to exceed the standard requirement, when the exhaust ditch 6 is built, an air inlet 10 is arranged on the upper part of the exhaust ditch 6, the air inlet 10 can ensure that the exhaust ditch 6 is filled with stones 7 and is arranged as much as possible, the water gas outside the exhaust ditch 6 can better enter the exhaust ditch 6, after the building of the exhaust ditch 6 is completed, the exhaust pipe 8 is arranged in the exhaust ditch 6, the distance between the exhaust pipes 8 meets the exhaust requirement, the exhaust pipe 8 is arranged, meanwhile, the inside of the exhaust ditch 6 is backfilled by using large stones 7 to embed the exhaust pipe into the exhaust ditch 6, the water gas is ensured to be smoothly exhausted, a plastic film 11 is laid on the upper part of the stones, after, construction heated board 2 in 6 both sides of exhaust duct, then construction insulation concrete 3 again, when pouring insulation concrete 3, must think that right blast pipe 8, guarantee to pour that insulation concrete pouring finishes back blast pipe 8 upright, and insulation concrete 3 must not cover the stone, prevent and treat and fill out the stone 7 gap and die, then construction screed-coat 4 again, screed-coat 4 covers stone 7, then construction waterproof layer 5 again, waterproof layer 5 must guarantee to seal up with blast pipe 8 and die and avoid leaking from the gap, at last construction planting roofing 9.
The construction method of the planted roof exhaust system provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the construction method of the planted roof exhaust system, the exhaust ditch is built, and the air inlet is formed in the side wall of the exhaust ditch, so that the air in the water below the waterproof layer of the whole roof can smoothly enter the exhaust ditch;
(2) according to the construction method of the exhaust system of the planted roof, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the exhaust ditch, and the large-particle-size stones are filled in the exhaust ditch, so that water gas entering the exhaust ditch can be smoothly circulated in the exhaust ditch, and the upper parts of the stones are paved with the plastic films, so that the stones are effectively prevented from being analyzed and filled by heat insulation concrete;
(3) according to the construction method of the exhaust system of the planted roof, provided by the invention, the exhaust pipe is directly erected on the stone, so that the length of water and gas circulation can be greatly reduced, and the water and gas can be completely exhausted in time.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (7)
1. A construction method of a planted roof exhaust system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
building an exhaust ditch on the roof structural slab;
an air inlet is arranged on the exhaust channel;
installing an exhaust pipe in the exhaust channel;
and filling stones in the exhaust channel.
2. The method for constructing the exhaust system of the planted roof according to the claim 1, further comprising the following steps after the exhaust ditch is filled with stones:
and installing a heat insulation plate on the roof structural plate.
3. The method for constructing the exhaust system of the planted roof according to the claim 1, further comprising the following steps after the exhaust ditch is filled with stones:
covering a thin film on the stones;
and filling heat preservation concrete.
4. The method for constructing a planted roof exhaust system according to claim 2, further comprising the step of, after the step of installing an insulation board on the roof structure board:
and filling heat preservation concrete.
5. The method for constructing the exhaust system of the planted roof according to the claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, after the thermal insulation concrete is filled, the method further comprises the following steps:
and constructing a leveling layer on the heat-insulating concrete.
6. The planted roof exhaust system construction method according to claim 5, further comprising the step of, after said construction of a leveling layer on said insulation concrete:
and constructing a waterproof layer on the leveling layer.
7. The planted roof exhaust system construction method according to claim 6, further comprising the step of, after the construction of a waterproof layer on the leveling layer:
and constructing a planting roof on the waterproof layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011501873.2A CN112609978A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Construction method of planting roof exhaust system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202011501873.2A CN112609978A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Construction method of planting roof exhaust system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112609978A true CN112609978A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202011501873.2A Pending CN112609978A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Construction method of planting roof exhaust system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201202229Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-03-04 | 浙江省一建建设集团有限公司 | Roof exhaust system |
CN106996165A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-01 | 中建局集团建设发展有限公司 | Planted roof waterproof heat-preservation exhaust system and construction method with exhaust apparatus |
CN108797904A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of accessible roof secretly buries discharge duct construction method |
RU190836U1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-15 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Техпром" | STRUCTURE ROOF CONSTRUCTION |
CN211817458U (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-10-30 | 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 | Roofing structure with rubble exhaust system |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202011501873.2A patent/CN112609978A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201202229Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-03-04 | 浙江省一建建设集团有限公司 | Roof exhaust system |
CN108797904A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of accessible roof secretly buries discharge duct construction method |
CN106996165A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-01 | 中建局集团建设发展有限公司 | Planted roof waterproof heat-preservation exhaust system and construction method with exhaust apparatus |
RU190836U1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-15 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Техпром" | STRUCTURE ROOF CONSTRUCTION |
CN211817458U (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-10-30 | 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 | Roofing structure with rubble exhaust system |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |