CN112609193A - Acid washing draining tank for processing radiator - Google Patents
Acid washing draining tank for processing radiator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112609193A CN112609193A CN202011529907.9A CN202011529907A CN112609193A CN 112609193 A CN112609193 A CN 112609193A CN 202011529907 A CN202011529907 A CN 202011529907A CN 112609193 A CN112609193 A CN 112609193A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- section
- pickling
- conveying
- draining
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
Abstract
The invention discloses an acid-washing draining tank for processing a radiator, which relates to the technical field of radiator processing and comprises a tank body and a separating turnover mechanism; a conveying belt penetrates through the tank body, a pickling bin and a pickling solution draining bin are arranged in the tank body along the conveying direction, and an inclined lifting section, a horizontal conveying section and an inclined descending section which are connected are sequentially arranged in the pickling solution draining bin; the separation and turnover mechanism includes a support portion arranged obliquely upward. The separation and turnover mechanism is arranged at the transition position of the horizontal conveying section and the inclined descending section, the inclined lifting section in the conveying belt drives the radiator to be inclined and lifted to be separated from the pickling solution and drain the pickling solution, then the radiator is turned over and adjusted when the radiator is conveyed to the inclined descending section from the horizontal conveying section and enters the inclined descending section to drain the pickling solution, and therefore the two sides of the radiator and the pickling solution in a pipeline are drained quickly in a two-way mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a radiator processing technology, in particular to an acid washing draining tank for radiator processing.
Background
As is known, a radiator is composed of three parts, namely, an inlet chamber, an outlet chamber, and a radiator core. The cooling liquid flows in the radiator core, the air passes through outside the radiator, hot cooling liquid becomes cold because to the air heat dissipation, cold air then heats up because of absorbing the heat that the cooling liquid dispels, auto radiator is in production and processing, need immerse the radiator and carry out the pickling with pickling in the storehouse, the current radiator pickling storehouse is carrying out the pickling with pickling to the radiator and is mostly realizing carrying the pickling to the radiator through setting up conveying mechanism in the pickling storehouse, but when the pickling, the radiator is directly placed on conveying mechanism, can't just carry out the upset position to carrying during the pickling, influence the effect of radiator and conveying mechanism binding face pickling, and when carrying out the pickling separation to the radiator, mostly directly carry the promotion with the radiator from the pickling through conveying mechanism in the pickling then make the pickling liquid on it flow out, the separation effect is poor.
For example, the invention patent with the application publication number of CN107321670A, the application publication date of 2017, 11 and 07 is named as 'a pneumatic diversion fastener pickling tank', the specific structure of the pickling tank comprises a tank with a liquid storage cavity inside and a conveying mechanism for conveying fasteners to be cleaned, openings for the transmission mechanism to pass through are arranged at the two ends of the cleaning tank, a water inlet communicated with the liquid storage cavity is arranged at the upper part of the cleaning tank, a water leakage hole groove communicated with the liquid storage cavity is arranged below the cleaning groove, two spiral rolling frames which are oppositely arranged are arranged in the cleaning groove, the spiral directions of the two spiral rolling frames are opposite, the spiral rolling frame is provided with rolling frame gears on the periphery, the cleaning tank is provided with a pneumatic motor, and the pneumatic motor is driven to be installed with the pneumatic gears meshed with the rolling frame gears.
The weak point of prior art lies in, realize bearing the weight of the fastener through transport mechanism and carry and enter into inside the washing tank and wash, but it is comparatively simple to carry out the mode of driping to radiator surface adhesion's pickle after the pickling is accomplished, especially the radiator inner structure is complicated, one-way arrangement is difficult to realize thorough driping, only take out the pickle with the radiator elevator through transport mechanism, the realization is driped the pickle, the driping effect is poor, can't realize carrying out two-way quick driping to the pickle in the two-sided and pipeline of radiator.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an acid-washing draining tank for processing a radiator, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an acid-washing draining tank for processing a radiator comprises a tank body and a separating and overturning mechanism;
a conveying belt penetrates through the tank body, a pickling bin and a pickling solution draining bin are arranged in the tank body along the conveying direction, and an inclined lifting section, a horizontal conveying section and an inclined descending section which are connected are sequentially arranged in the pickling solution draining bin;
the separating and overturning mechanism comprises a supporting part which is obliquely and upwards arranged, the lower end of the supporting part is over against the conveying tail end of the horizontal conveying section, and the end part of the radiator is suspended and then lapped on the lower end of the supporting part after being conveyed by the conveying tail end.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the supporting part comprises at least two roller shafts with different heights, and the top surfaces of the two roller shafts form the supporting surface of the supporting part.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the pickling line conveying device further comprises a gear mechanism, and the gear mechanism guides and molds the conveying belt in the pickling line draining bin to form the inclined lifting section, the horizontal conveying section and the inclined descending section.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the gear mechanism includes a guide gear member engaged with an upper surface of the conveyor belt to form the inclined lifting section, and a guide gear mechanism engaged with a lower surface of the conveyor belt to form the horizontal conveying section and the inclined descending section.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the guide gear piece includes guide gear and fixes the rotation connecting seat at the guide gear terminal surface, rotate the lateral wall rotation connection of connecting seat and cell body, and guide gear is connected with the tooth's socket meshing on the conveyer belt.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the guide gear mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing frame, the U-shaped fixing frame is fixed on the inner side of the groove body, the conveying roller shaft is horizontally and rotatably connected in the U-shaped fixing frame, annular tooth racks are further fixed at two ends of the conveying roller shaft, and the annular tooth racks are meshed with tooth grooves in the conveying belt and connected with the tooth grooves.
As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of connecting mechanisms are arranged on the conveying belt along the length direction of the conveying belt, and the connecting mechanisms are used for limiting the rotation of the advancing tail end of the radiator;
the connecting mechanism comprises two fixing frames, the two fixing frames are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the conveying belt, the inner sides of the fixing frames are rotatably connected with adjusting swing rods, the front ends of the adjusting swing rods are rotatably connected with buckles through connecting seats, and the buckles are used for being sleeved with radiators to realize rotation limiting.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the ring buckles respectively comprise two oppositely arranged buckle clips, and the tail ends of the two buckle clips are rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat through a circular fluted disc matched with a pin shaft;
a toothed bar is movably connected in the connecting seat in a penetrating manner and is respectively meshed with the circular fluted discs at the tail ends of the two buckling clamps, the tail end of the toothed bar is also connected with an adjusting head, and a supporting spring is connected between the adjusting head and the connecting seat, wherein the elasticity of the supporting spring is assembled to drive the adjusting head to be far away from the connecting seat;
the outer side of the conveying tail end of the horizontal conveying section is further provided with a wedge-shaped driving block, the wedge-shaped driving block is located on the movement stroke of the adjusting head and drives the adjusting head to move towards the direction of the buckles so that the two buckles are opened.
As a further description of the above technical solution: tooth's socket has been seted up to the equal equidistance in top and the bottom both sides of conveyer belt, evenly seted up the through-hole on the conveyer belt.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the tank body is of a sealing structure, and two openings at two ends of the tank body are hinged with cover plates.
In the technical scheme, the pickling draining tank for processing the radiator is formed by guiding a conveying belt penetrating through a pickling solution draining bin in a tank body to form an inclined lifting section, a horizontal conveying section and an inclined descending section which are connected, and a separating and overturning mechanism is arranged at the transition position of the horizontal conveying section and the inclined descending section, so that the inclined lifting section in the conveying belt drives the radiator to be inclined and lifted to be separated from pickling solution and drain the pickling solution, then the radiator is overturned and adjusted when the radiator is conveyed to the inclined descending section from the horizontal conveying section, and enters the inclined descending section to drain the pickling solution, so that the two sides of the radiator and the pickling solution in a pipeline are quickly drained in a two-way manner, the draining efficiency is remarkably improved, the draining conveying stroke is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a tank body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an acid-washing turnover mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an overturning jig according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of a connection mechanism of a reset adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a front surface of a conveyor belt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the back surface of the conveying belt according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a transport support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a guide gear member provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide gear mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation and turnover mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of a conveyor belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a trough body; 11. pickling the bin; 111. a descending section; 112. a horizontal pickling section; 12. a pickling solution draining bin; 121. an inclined lifting section; 122. a horizontal transport section; 123. an inclined descending section; 13. a cover plate; 14. rotating the roll shaft; 15. a drive motor; 16. a drive chain; 2. a conveyor belt; 21. a tooth socket; 22. a through hole; 23. a connecting mechanism; 231. a fixed mount; 232. adjusting a swing rod; 233. a connecting seat; 234. looping; 235. a rack bar; 236. an adjustment head; 237. a support spring; 238. buckling and clamping; 239. a circular fluted disc; 24. a bracket; 3. a guide gear member; 31. a guide gear; 32. rotating the connecting seat; 4. a guide gear mechanism; 41. a U-shaped fixing frame; 42. a conveying roller shaft; 43. an annular rack; 5. pickling and turning over the mechanism; 51. a roll-over stand; 52. a hinged seat; 53. turning over the swing rod; 54. resetting the adapter; 541. a sleeve; 542. a rotating shaft; 543. a return spring; 544. connecting a hanging rack; 55. turning over the clamp; 551. an inner housing; 552. an outer housing; 553. an elastic support frame; 554. adjusting a rod; 555. a drive link; 556. a push rod; 557. clamping the valve; 6. separating and overturning the mechanism; 61. a roll shaft; 62. a wedge-shaped driving block; 7. a transport support assembly; 71. a shaft lever; 72. a blade; 73. the fluted disc is connected.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution:
an acid-washing draining tank for processing a radiator comprises a tank body 1 and a separating and overturning mechanism 6; a conveying belt 2 penetrates through the tank body 1, a pickling bin 11 and a pickling solution draining bin 12 are arranged in the tank body 1 along the conveying direction, and an inclined lifting section 121, a horizontal conveying section 122 and an inclined descending section 123 which are connected with each other are sequentially arranged in the pickling solution draining bin 12; the separating and turning mechanism 6 includes a support portion disposed obliquely upward, a lower end of the support portion is opposite to the conveying end of the horizontal conveying section 122, and the end portion of the radiator after being conveyed by the conveying end is suspended and then overlapped to the lower end of the support portion.
Specifically, the pickling draining tank for processing the radiator provided by this embodiment is used for pickling processing and draining the radiator during production and processing of the radiator, the radiator processed by this embodiment includes two end portions formed by two cross bars and a heat dissipation fin connected between the two end portions, the whole body is roughly rectangular, when the radiator is used, the two cross bars in the radiator respectively form a liquid inlet portion and a liquid discharge portion, the interior of the heat dissipation fin is hollow to communicate the liquid inlet portion and the liquid discharge portion, wherein, openings at two ends of the tank body 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating roller shaft 14, the conveyer belt 2 passes through the tank body 1 and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating roller shafts 14 on the openings at two ends of the tank body 1, one end of the tank body 1 is fixed with a driving motor 15, the driving motor 15 is in transmission connection with one rotating roller shaft 14 through a transmission chain 16, and the driving motor 15 is, the two rotating roll shafts 14 are mutually matched to drive the conveying belt 2 to rotate so as to convey the radiator by the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 is positioned in the pickling solution draining bin 12 in the tank body 1 and is provided with an inclined lifting section 121, a horizontal conveying section 122 and an inclined descending section 123 which are connected, a separation turnover mechanism 6 is arranged at the transition position of the horizontal conveying section 122 and the inclined descending section 123, the conveying belt 2 drives the radiator to lift from the pickling solution through the inclined lifting section 121 and drain the pickling solution attached to the surface of the radiator, then drives the radiator to move to the horizontal conveying section 122, when the radiator moves from the horizontal conveying section 122 to the inclined descending section 123, the front end of the radiator can be suspended to continue conveying for a distance due to the weight of the radiator, at the moment, the supporting part of the separation turnover mechanism 6 is positioned in front of the horizontal conveying section 122, the front end of the radiator is suspended and continues to move forwards and is overlapped with the supporting part, the supporting part is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the supporting part is over against the conveying tail end of the horizontal conveying section 122, namely the position of the radiator at the moment, the head end of the radiator continues to move forwards and is gradually lifted to the supporting part until the tail end of the radiator is separated from the horizontal conveying section 122, at the moment, the tail part of the radiator enters the inclined descending section 123, due to the dual functions of gravity and the inclined descending section 123, the head end of the radiator stops moving forwards on the supporting part, the tail end of the radiator descends, and the head end of the radiator starts to descend from the supporting part, correspondingly, the tail end of the radiator becomes the head end in the inclined descending section 123, the head end of the radiator on the supporting part becomes the tail end, and.
According to the pickling draining tank for processing the radiator, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the inclined lifting section 121, the horizontal conveying section 122 and the inclined descending section 123 are formed in the guiding manner of the conveying belt 2 penetrating through the pickling solution draining bin 12 in the tank body 1, and the separation turnover mechanism 6 is arranged at the transition position of the horizontal conveying section 122 and the inclined descending section 123, so that the inclined lifting section 121 in the conveying belt 2 drives the radiator to be inclined and lifted to be separated from the pickling solution and drain the pickling solution, then the radiator is turned over and adjusted when being conveyed to the inclined descending section 123 from the horizontal conveying section 122 and enters the inclined descending section 123 to drain the pickling solution, the two-way quick draining of the pickling solution on the two sides of the radiator and in a pipeline is realized, the draining efficiency is obviously improved, the draining conveying stroke is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the supporting part includes at least two roller shafts 61 having different heights, and top surfaces of the two roller shafts 61 form a supporting surface of the supporting part. Specifically, the supporting part includes two, three or more roller shafts 61 with different heights, the plurality of roller shafts 61 are rotatably connected at the transition position of the horizontal conveying section 122 and the inclined descending section 123 in the pickling solution draining bin 12, the roller shaft 61 at the bottom is equal to the horizontal conveying section 122 in height, the distance between the roller shaft 61 at the bottom and the horizontal conveying section 122, which is close to the horizontal conveying section 122, of the plurality of roller shafts 61 with different heights is less than one half of the length of the radiator along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, so that the end part can be kept suspended and lapped on the roller shaft 61 at the bottom under the self gravity when the conveying belt 2 drives the radiator to convey, then the conveying belt continues to be obliquely guided through the roller shaft 61 at the top, so that the radiator overturns into the inclined descending section 123 on the conveying belt 2, the roller shafts 61 are rotatably connected, and friction, so that the radiator is overturned more stably.
In yet another embodiment, the present invention further comprises a gear mechanism, which guides the conveyor belt to form an inclined lifting section 121, a horizontal conveying section 122 and an inclined descending section 123 in the pickling solution draining bin 12. Specifically, the gear mechanism guides the conveying belt 2 to form an inclined lifting section 121, a horizontal conveying section 122 and an inclined descending section 123 which are connected in sequence in the pickling solution draining bin 12, and the inclined lifting section 121, the horizontal conveying section 122 and the inclined descending section 123 are used for cleaning and lifting the radiator on the conveying belt 2 to be separated from the pickling solution for draining and inclined descending type draining.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the gear mechanism comprises a guide gear member 3 and a guide gear mechanism 4, the guide gear member 3 is engaged with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 to form an inclined elevation section 121, and the guide gear mechanism 4 is engaged with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 2 to form a horizontal conveyance section 122 and an inclined descent section 123. Concretely, the guide gear piece 3 rotates and sets up and is located the pickler in the inside lateral wall of tank body 1 and drip dry storehouse 12 and with conveyer belt 2 surface both sides intermeshing, guide gear mechanism 4 sets up and lies in pickler in the inside of tank body 1 and drip dry storehouse 12 and with conveyer belt 2's bottom surface intermeshing, it has continuous slope promotion section 121, horizontal transport section 122 and slope descending section 123 to guide conveyer belt 2 to the shaping with conveyer belt 2 in pickler in storehouse 12 through guide gear piece 3 and guide gear mechanism 4, slope promotion section 121 is used for leading conveyer belt 2 to above the pickler liquid level, make radiator and pickler separation, and realize driping adnexed pickler on the radiator, slope descending section 123 realizes carrying out the secondary driping to adnexed pickler on the radiator.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the guiding gear member 3 includes a guiding gear 31 and a rotating connecting base 32 fixed on an end surface of the guiding gear 31, the rotating connecting base 32 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the trough body 1, and the guiding gear 31 is engaged with the tooth grooves 21 on the conveying belt 2. Specifically, it is concrete, guide gear spare 3 includes two guide gear 31 that the multiunit set up relatively, every group comprises two guide gear 31 and the symmetry meshes the tooth's socket 21 that closes 2 surperficial both sides of conveyer belt, and guide gear 31's tail end rotates through the lateral wall that rotates connecting seat 32 and cell body 1 and is connected, it is spacing to realize carrying the direction to conveyer belt 2, every group comprises two guide gear 31 and the symmetry meshes the tooth's socket 21 that closes 2 surperficial both sides of conveyer belt simultaneously, can not cause the influence to the radiator of carrying on the conveyer belt 2.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the guide gear mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped fixing frame 41, the U-shaped fixing frame 41 is fixed inside the tank body 1, a conveying roller shaft 42 is horizontally and rotatably connected in the U-shaped fixing frame 41, two ends of the conveying roller shaft 42 are further fixed with annular racks 43, and the annular racks 43 are engaged with the tooth grooves 21 on the conveying belt 2. Specifically, carry roller shaft 42 to be used for rotating the bottom of conveyer belt 2 and bear the weight of the support, the annular tooth frame 43 at conveyer shaft 42 both ends meshes with the tooth's socket 21 of 2 bottom surfaces both sides of conveyer belt, and it is spacing to realize carrying the direction to conveyer belt 2, through the setting of a plurality of leading gear spare 3 and leading gear mechanism 4, realizes leading conveyer belt 2 in cell body 1 and takes shape out different transport section district's section, satisfies the demand to radiator draining pickling solution on the conveyer belt 2.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the conveyer belt 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting mechanisms 23 along the length direction thereof, and the connecting mechanisms 23 are used for limiting the rotation of the advancing head end of the radiator; the connecting mechanism 23 comprises two fixing frames 231, the two fixing frames 231 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the conveying belt 2, the inner sides of the fixing frames 231 are rotatably connected with adjusting swing rods 232, the front ends of the adjusting swing rods 232 are rotatably connected with buckles 234 through connecting seats 233, and the buckles 234 are used for being sleeved with a radiator to realize rotation limiting. Specifically, two mount 231 symmetries are fixed in 2 width direction both sides of conveyer belt, two mount 231 opposite faces rotate to connect and adjust pendulum rod 232, adjust and connect latch closure 234 through connecting seat 233 on the pendulum rod 232, connect along 2 direction of delivery's of conveyer belt first section the radiator of placing on the conveyer belt 2 through latch closure 234, make conveyer belt 2 drive the radiator on conveyer belt 2 when slope promotion section 121 carries, the relative conveyer belt 2 of radiator keeps fixed, gliding problem can not appear, improve the stability that conveyer belt 2 carried the radiator.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the ring fasteners 234 each include two opposite clips 238, and the tail ends of the two clips 238 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting seat 233 by a circular gear 239 and a pin; a toothed rod 235 is movably connected in the connecting seat 233 in a penetrating manner, the toothed rod 235 is respectively meshed with circular fluted discs 239 at the tail ends of the two buckling clamps 238, an adjusting head 236 is further connected at the tail end of the toothed rod 235, and a supporting spring 237 is connected between the adjusting head 236 and the connecting seat 233, wherein the elastic force of the supporting spring 237 is assembled to drive the adjusting head 236 to be far away from the connecting seat 233; the wedge-shaped driving block 62 is also arranged outside the conveying end of the horizontal conveying section 122, and the wedge-shaped driving block 62 is positioned on the movement stroke of the adjusting head 236 and drives the adjusting head to move towards the direction of the buckles so as to open the two buckles. Specifically, two wedge-shaped driving blocks 62 are provided, the two wedge-shaped driving blocks 62 are respectively located on the movement stroke of the adjusting head 236 in the connecting seat 233 on the two buckles 234, when the conveyor belt 2 drives the heat sink to be conveyed to the conveying end of the horizontal conveying section 122, the two wedge-shaped driving blocks 62 automatically press the adjusting head 236, so that the adjusting head 236 drives the rack bar 235 to move, the rack bar 235 acts on the circular fluted disc 239 at the tail end of the two buckles 238 to drive the two buckles 238 to open, so that the buckles 234 are separated from the heat sink, the conveyor belt drives the heat sink to be continuously conveyed at the conveying end of the horizontal conveying section 122 so that the heat sink is suspended and lapped on the supporting portion along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, and the buckles 234 and the conveyor belt 2 synchronously move to the inclined descending section 123 to realize the unlocking between the heat sink and the conveyor belt 2, and the heat sink, meanwhile, the double-sided draining treatment of the overturning of the radiator cannot be influenced.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the top and bottom sides of the conveyor belt 2 are equally spaced by tooth grooves 21, and the conveyor belt 2 is evenly spaced by through holes 22. Specifically, the through hole 22 is used for the circulation of the pickling solution on the conveyor belt 2, and the tooth groove 21 is used for matching with the guide gear piece 3 and the guide gear mechanism 4 to carry out conveying, guiding and shaping on the conveyor belt 2.
In another embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the top of the tank body 1 is a sealing structure, and the two openings of the tank body 1 are hinged with cover plates 13. Specifically, the cover plate 13 intermittently seals the openings at the two ends of the tank body 1, that is, when the conveyor belt 2 drives the radiator to move to the position of the cover plate 13, the cover plate 13 is automatically driven to rotate and open, and when the conveyor belt 2 drives the radiator to leave the rear cover plate 13, the cover plate is automatically reset.
According to the pickling draining tank for processing the radiator, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the pickling bin 11 is internally provided with the horizontal pickling section 112 positioned in pickling liquid, and the pickling turnover mechanism 5 is arranged in the pickling bin 11 and positioned at the middle section of the horizontal pickling section 112 on the conveying belt 2; the pickling turnover mechanism 5 comprises a turnover frame 51, at least two turnover swing rods 53 are rotatably connected to the turnover frame 51 through hinge seats 52, the bottom ends of the turnover swing rods 53 are rotatably connected with a turnover fixture 55 through a reset adapter 54, a clamping opening is formed in the turnover fixture, and the clamping opening is located at the advancing head end of the radiator and is sleeved. Specifically, a plurality of groups of connecting mechanisms 23 are symmetrically arranged on the conveyor belt 2 at equal intervals along the length direction, the connecting mechanisms 23 are used for movably connecting the tail ends of the radiators placed on the conveyor belt 2 (the head and the tail are opposite to the advancing direction of the conveyor belt, but not limiting the structure of the radiators), the connecting mechanisms are in a structure capable of movably sleeving the radiators, for example, through holes are formed in the two sides of the radiators, the connecting mechanisms are rotating shafts inserted into the through holes, or the connecting mechanisms are sleeving rings which are directly sleeved on the cross rods or the radiating fins of the radiators or the connecting parts of the cross rods and the radiating fins, at the moment, the connecting mechanisms can limit the radiators, and do not prevent the radiators from reversing, the movable connection is used for rotatably hinging the tail ends of the radiators along the moving direction of the conveyor belt 2, and the radiators can be rotatably turned over through the rotating hinge points of the tail end connecting mechanisms, the rotating, overturning and upward moving of the radiator is limited, a pickling bin 11 is arranged in the tank body 1, the conveyer belt 2 enters the tank body 1 through an inlet of the tank body 1, a horizontal pickling section 112 for horizontal conveying is arranged in the pickling bin 11, namely, the conveyer belt is approximately in a horizontal state on the horizontal pickling section, such as 0 degree or slightly inclined, wherein the horizontal pickling section 112 is immersed in pickling liquid in the tank body 1, the pickling turnover mechanism 5 is arranged in the pickling bin 11 and is positioned at the middle section position of the horizontal pickling section 112 on the conveyer belt 2, the bottoms of two turnover swing rods 53 in the pickling turnover mechanism 5 automatically enter a clamping opening along with the moving when the conveyer belt 2 conveys the radiator to the position of the pickling turnover mechanism 5 through the clamping opening on a turnover clamp 55 connected with a reset adapter 54, thereby automatically, cup joint along 2 direction of delivery front end both sides of conveyer belt to the radiator, when conveyer belt 2 continues to drive the radiator and removes along direction of delivery, because the spacing of upset pendulum rod 53, make the radiator support upset anchor clamps 55, and the cooperation resets adapter 54 and drives upset pendulum rod 53 and rotate on roll-over stand 51, the radiator continues the motion under conveyer belt and coupling mechanism 23's drive afterwards, break away from the centre gripping mouth after it overturns 90 degrees on the conveyer belt until it, thereby make the radiator overturn at the coupling mechanism 23 of its tail end of cooperation, the realization is rotated the upset regulation to the radiator on the conveyer belt, at this moment, the afterbody of the radiator of the original centre gripping of coupling mechanism becomes the prelude.
According to the pickling draining tank for processing the radiator, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the pickling turnover mechanism 5 is arranged in the horizontal pickling section 112 in the conveyer belt 2 on the inner side of the tank body 1, and when the conveyer belt 2 is rotationally connected with the radiator through the connecting mechanism 23 and conveyed to the middle section position of the horizontal pickling section 112, the pickling turnover mechanism 5 automatically turns over the radiator, so that the bottom of the radiator is attached to one surface of the conveyer belt 2 and turns over upwards, the problem that the pickling of the surface, which is attached to the conveyer belt 2, of the radiator is uneven and comprehensive is effectively solved, the pickling effect of the radiator is obviously improved, and the pickling processing.
Meanwhile, the air in the concave part in the radiator is discharged outwards by turning the radiator, so that the probability of air retention in the radiator is reduced;
moreover, the flow of the pickling solution in the radiator is accelerated by overturning, so that the concentration reduction caused by the fact that a small amount of pickling solution stays in a flat narrow area in the radiator for a long time is prevented, and the pickling effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the reset adapter 54 is a structure that can enable the turning clamp 55 to automatically reset, for example, a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft enables the turning clamp 55 to rotate in the process of reversing when the end portion of the turning clamp aligned to the heat sink at the initial position is turned, and the turning clamp can reset after the heat sink is turned over and separated.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of guiding gear members 3 and guiding gear mechanisms 4 are disposed inside the pickling chamber 11, and the guiding gear members 3 cooperate with the guiding gear mechanisms 4 to guide the conveyor belt 2 in the pickling chamber 11 to form a descending section 111 and a horizontal pickling section 112. Specifically, the guide gear piece 3 is rotatably arranged inside the tank body 1 and located on the side wall of the pickling bin 11 and meshed with two sides of the surface of the conveying belt 2, the guide gear mechanism 4 is arranged inside the tank body 1 and located in the pickling bin 11 and meshed with the bottom surface of the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 is guided and molded in the pickling bin 11 through the guide gear piece 3 and the guide gear mechanism 4 to form a descending section 111 and a horizontal pickling section 112 which are connected, the descending section 111 is used for conveying the conveying belt 2 to the position below the liquid level inside the pickling bin 11, and the horizontal pickling section 112 enables the conveying belt 2 to be horizontally conveyed below the liquid level of the pickling bin 11 so as to pickle the radiator on the conveying belt 2.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the turning clamp 55 includes an inner housing 551 and an outer housing 552 which are connected to each other in a sleeved manner, a cavity is formed between the inner housing 551 and the outer housing 552, and an adjusting rod 554 is connected to the interior of the cavity through an elastic supporting frame 553, wherein the adjusting rod 554 penetrates through the inner housing 551 and extends to the inside of the inner housing 551, driving links 555 are rotatably connected to two sides of the adjusting rod 554 symmetrically through pin shafts, one end of the driving link 555 is hinged to the adjusting rod 554, a push rod 556 is hinged to the driving link 555, and the top end of the push rod 556 is hinged to a clip valve 557, wherein the clip valve 557 penetrates through the inner housing 551 and extends to the inside. Specifically, when the conveyer belt 2 drives the radiator to convey to the position of the pickling turnover mechanism 5, the clamping opening on the turnover fixture 55, namely the clamping opening in the inner shell 551, automatically sleeves the radiator, the radiator automatically supports against the clamping opening on the inner shell 551 under the conveying effect of the conveyer belt 2 and compresses the adjusting rod 554, the adjusting rod 554 drives the driving connecting rod 555 to rotate along the position of the pin shaft connected with the driving connecting rod, so that the other end of the driving connecting rod 555 is matched with the push rod 556 to drive the clamping petals 557 to protrude into the inner shell 551, thereby symmetrically clamping two sides of the radiator, fixing the radiator more firmly, preventing the radiator from loosening from the turnover fixture 55, improving the stability of turnover adjustment of the radiator, meanwhile, when the radiator is turned to a vertical state, the radiator continues to be turned over, the radiator cannot support against the adjusting rod 554, and automatically, the adjusting rod 554 drives the two clamping petals 557 to reset, and the radiator can be automatically separated from the overturning fixture 55.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the reset adapter 54 includes a sleeve 541, a rotating shaft 542 and a reset spring 543 rotatably connected to the sleeve 541, the sleeve 541 is fixed inside the bottom end of the turnover swing rod 53, two ends of the reset spring 543 are connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 542 and the end surface of the sleeve 541 by a connecting hanger 544, a plurality of brackets 24 are disposed on the conveyor belt 2, each bracket 24 and each connecting mechanism 23 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the brackets 24 are used for supporting the heat sink to suspend the front end thereof. Specifically, pickling tilting mechanism 5 drives radiator upset regulation back on the conveyer belt 2, after upset anchor clamps 55 and radiator separation, under the effect of weight, upset pendulum rod 53 automatic re-setting keeps perpendicular, and reset spring 543 drives pivot 542 and rotates and resets simultaneously, finally realizes driving upset anchor clamps 55 through pivot 542 and rotates and reset for the centre gripping mouth of upset anchor clamps 55 is relative with 2 direction of delivery levels of conveyer belt, thereby realizes that the radiator of carrying on the conveyer belt 2 in succession carries out the upset regulation.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of brackets 24 are disposed on the conveyor belt 2, each bracket 24 is disposed in one-to-one correspondence with each connecting mechanism 23, and the brackets 24 are used for supporting the radiators to enable the radiators to move forward and head ends to be suspended. Specifically, by providing the bracket 24 on the conveyor belt 2, the bracket 24 suspends the first radiator section (the radiator front end in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2), so that the first radiator section can be directly connected to the clamping opening of the turning clamp 55.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the present invention further comprises a plurality of transport support assemblies 7; the conveying support assembly 7 comprises a shaft rod 71, the shaft rod 71 is horizontally and rotatably connected inside the tank body 1 and located below the horizontal pickling section 112 in the conveying belt 2, connecting toothed discs 73 are symmetrically fixed to two ends of the shaft rod 71, the connecting toothed discs 73 are in meshed connection with the toothed grooves 21 on the conveying belt 2, and a plurality of blades 72 are fixed to the circumferential surface of the shaft rod 71 located between the two connecting toothed discs 73. Specifically, the fixed connection fluted disc 73 in axostylus axostyle 71 both ends is connected with the tooth's socket 21 meshing of 2 bottoms of conveyer belt, conveyer belt 2 drives the connection fluted disc 73 at axostylus axostyle 71 both ends when carrying and rotates, the final realization drives the rotation of axostylus axostyle 71 and its blade 72 on global, rotate through blade 72 and carry out the convection stirring to the inside pickle in pickling storehouse 11, it is lower to prevent that the pickle from long-time stable local region concentration, influence the pickle to the effect of radiator pickling processing, and simultaneously, the connection fluted disc 73 at its both ends of axostylus axostyle 71 cooperation still realizes carrying the support to horizontal.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An acid washing draining groove for processing a radiator is characterized by comprising a groove body (1) and a separating turnover mechanism (6);
a conveying belt (2) penetrates through the tank body (1), an acid washing bin (11) and an acid washing liquid draining bin (12) are arranged in the tank body (2) along the conveying direction, and an inclined lifting section (121), a horizontal conveying section (122) and an inclined descending section (123) which are connected are sequentially arranged in the acid washing liquid draining bin (12);
the separating and overturning mechanism (6) comprises a supporting part which is obliquely and upwards arranged, the lower end of the supporting part is over against the conveying tail end of the horizontal conveying section (122), and the end part of the radiator is suspended and then lapped on the lower end of the supporting part after being conveyed by the conveying tail end.
2. The pickling draining tank for heat sink processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said support comprises at least two roller shafts (61) having different heights, and wherein the top surfaces of said two roller shafts (61) form the support surfaces of said support.
3. The pickling draining tank for radiator processing as defined in claim 1 further comprising a gear mechanism for guiding the conveyor belt (2) in the pickling solution draining tank (12) to form the inclined lifting section (121), the horizontal conveying section (122) and the inclined descending section (123).
4. A radiator processing pickling draining tank according to claim 3, wherein said gear mechanism comprises a guide gear member (3) and a guide gear mechanism (4), said guide gear member (3) engaging with the upper surface of said conveyor belt (2) to form said inclined lifting section (121), said guide gear mechanism (4) engaging with the lower surface of said conveyor belt (2) to form said horizontal conveying section (122) and inclined lowering section (123).
5. The pickling draining tank for processing the heat radiator as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide gear member (3) comprises a guide gear (31) and a rotary connecting seat (32) fixed on the end surface of the guide gear (31), the rotary connecting seat (32) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the tank body (1), and the guide gear (31) is meshed with the tooth grooves on the conveying belt (2).
6. The pickling draining tank for processing the radiator as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide gear mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped fixing frame (41), the U-shaped fixing frame (41) is fixed on the inner side of the tank body (1), a conveying roller shaft (42) is horizontally and rotatably connected in the U-shaped fixing frame (41), annular tooth racks (43) are further fixed at two ends of the conveying roller shaft (42), and the annular tooth racks (43) are meshed and connected with tooth grooves on the conveying belt (2).
7. The pickling draining tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting mechanisms (23) along the length direction thereof, and the connecting mechanisms (23) are used for limiting the rotation of the front end and the rear end of the radiator;
coupling mechanism (23) include two mount (231), and both sides on conveyer belt (2) are fixed to two mount (231) symmetry, and the inboard rotation of mount (231) is connected with adjusts pendulum rod (232), adjusts pendulum rod (232) front end and rotates through connecting seat (233) and be connected with latch closure (234), and latch closure (234) are used for cup jointing the radiator in order to realize rotating spacingly.
8. The pickling draining tank as claimed in claim 7, wherein each of the buckles (234) comprises two opposite buckles (238), and the tail ends of the two buckles (238) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the connecting seats (233) by a circular fluted disc (239) in cooperation with a pin;
a toothed bar (235) is movably connected in the connecting seat (233) in a penetrating manner, the toothed bar (235) is respectively meshed with circular fluted discs (239) at the tail ends of the two clips (238), the tail end of the toothed bar (235) is also connected with an adjusting head (236), and a supporting spring (237) is connected between the adjusting head (236) and the connecting seat (233), wherein the elastic force of the supporting spring (237) is assembled to drive the adjusting head (236) to be far away from the connecting seat (233);
a wedge-shaped driving block (62) is further arranged on the outer side of the conveying end of the horizontal conveying section (122), the wedge-shaped driving block (62) is located on the movement stroke of the adjusting head (236) and drives the adjusting head (236) to move towards the direction of the buckles (234) so that the two buckles (234) are opened.
9. The pickling draining tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (2) has teeth slots (21) at the top and bottom of the conveyor belt at equal intervals, and the conveyor belt (2) has through holes (22) uniformly.
10. The pickling draining tank for processing the radiator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the tank body (1) is of a sealing structure, and the two ends of the tank body (1) are hinged with cover plates (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011529907.9A CN112609193B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Pickling draining tank for processing radiator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011529907.9A CN112609193B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Pickling draining tank for processing radiator |
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| CN112609193A true CN112609193A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
| CN112609193B CN112609193B (en) | 2023-01-13 |
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| CN202011529907.9A Active CN112609193B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Pickling draining tank for processing radiator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115351650A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-18 | 霍山诚宇新材料科技有限公司 | Polishing device for PP (polypropylene) hard plastic bowl |
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|---|---|
| CN112609193B (en) | 2023-01-13 |
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