CN112607386A

CN112607386A - Receiving device of high-rise building construction elevator

Info

Publication number: CN112607386A
Application number: CN202011169021.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍国香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xinjiang Sanyou Engineering Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-28
Also published as: CN112607386B

Abstract

The invention discloses a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator, which relates to the technical field of building construction equipment and comprises a base plate, wherein protective guards are arranged on two sides of the base plate, a protective door is arranged on the inner side of the outer end of each protective guard, a damping mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the base plate, an anti-skid plate is arranged on the top surface of each damping mechanism, and limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the top surface of each anti-skid plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through at base plate top surface installation damper, make when putting the material on transport mechanism's the flitch that connects, its impact to the flitch, connect the flitch to communicate the impact on the base plate and can reduce through the effect of six damping spring and shock pads, and through setting up the shock pad in the damping spring bottom, the base plate top surface, the impact force that can make the base plate receive further slows down, so far, the base plate can not produce not hard up phenomenon because of taking place violent vibrations and between the scaffold, thereby steadiness and construction safety between scaffold and the base plate have effectively been ensured.

Description

Receiving device of high-rise building construction elevator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator.

Background

Construction elevators are generally referred to as construction elevators, but construction elevators comprise a broader definition and construction platforms also belong to the construction elevator series. The simple construction elevator consists of a lift car, a driving mechanism, a standard knot, an attached wall, a chassis, a fence, an electrical system and the like, is a manned cargo-carrying construction machine frequently used in buildings, is one of necessary equipment for transporting personnel or building materials to a specified floor in the construction of high-rise buildings, provides convenience for building construction, and is a material receiving device matched with the construction elevator, and the material receiving device is mainly built by a scaffold, a base plate and the like.

The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator disclosed in the chinese patent application publication CN108910760A has no stable damping effect, so that after a heavy material is moved onto the receiving platform, severe vibration is generated, which affects the stability of the whole scaffold, and the receiving device has no function of facilitating unloading, so that after the material is placed on the receiving platform, the material needs to be manually and gradually moved into the building, which consumes more manpower, and affects the stability of the scaffold.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-rise building construction lift receiving device, includes the base plate, the rail guard is installed to the base plate both sides, and rail guard outer end inboard installs the guard gate, damper is installed to the base plate top surface, and damper installs the antiskid ribbed tile at the top surface, the spacing groove has been seted up at antiskid ribbed tile top surface both ends, and installs the riser at spacing groove bottom surface both ends, riser top surface middle part is fixed with the fixture block, spacing groove top surface is settled there is the roof, and the roof bottom middle-end has seted up the draw-in groove, roof top surface both ends have seted up flutedly, and the inside mid-mounting of recess has the handle, settle antiskid ribbed tile top has transport mechanism, and the transport mechanism bottom installs the pulley, transport mechanism one end bottom is fixed with.

Optionally, the damping mechanism comprises a damping pad, a damping spring is mounted on the top surface of the damping pad, a supporting plate is mounted at the top of the damping spring, and telescopic columns are mounted on the periphery of the bottom surface of the supporting plate.

Optionally, the transportation mechanism comprises a bottom frame, a material receiving plate is mounted on the top surface of the bottom frame, side plates are mounted on two sides of the top surface of the material receiving plate, and a first rotating shaft is mounted at the inner ends of the side plates.

Optionally, a connecting cylinder is fixed to the outer end of the top surface of the bottom frame, a second rotating shaft is mounted inside the connecting cylinder, the outer end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a first baffle, placing grooves are fixed to two ends of the top surface of the inner end of the bottom frame, and a second baffle is arranged inside the placing grooves.

Optionally, the movable blocks are installed at two ends of the upper end of the outer side of the first baffle, threaded holes are formed in the upper ends of the movable blocks and the upper end of the outer end of the side plate, and fixing screws are installed inside the threaded holes.

Optionally, the material receiving plate and the first rotating shaft form a movable structure through an electric push rod, and the cross section of the material receiving plate is smaller than that of the bottom frame.

Optionally, four groups of telescopic columns are distributed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the maximum length of the telescopic columns is consistent with the height of the damping spring when bearing the pressure of the supporting plate.

Optionally, the top plate is connected with the antiskid plate through the clamping groove, the clamping block, the vertical plate and the limiting groove, and the top surface of the top plate is flush with the top surface of the antiskid plate.

Optionally, the first baffle forms a movable structure with the chassis through the second rotating shaft and the connecting cylinder, and the length of the second rotating shaft is greater than that of the connecting cylinder.

The invention provides a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this receiving device for high-rise building construction elevator, through at base plate top surface installation damper, make when putting the material on the flitch that connects of transport mechanism, it docks the impact of flitch, connect the flitch to convey the impact on the base plate and can reduce through the effect of six groups of damping spring and shock pads, and through setting up the shock pad in the damping spring bottom, the base plate top surface, the impact force that can make the base plate receive further slows down, so far, the base plate can not produce not hard up phenomenon because of taking place violent vibrations and between the scaffold, thereby steadiness and construction safety between scaffold and the base plate have effectively been ensured.

2. The material receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator is characterized in that a conveying mechanism is set, the conveying mechanism mainly comprises an underframe, a pulley, a material receiving plate, a side plate, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, when materials in the elevator need to be taken, the conveying mechanism can be pushed onto an antiskid plate, the pulley is positioned in a limiting groove, the pulley can be limited to move forwards continuously, then the first baffle plate is rotated outwards to be in contact with the elevator, a gap between the material receiving platform and the elevator can be filled through the first baffle plate, then the materials can be moved onto the material receiving plate of the conveying mechanism from the elevator, then the materials can be quickly conveyed to corresponding positions in a building from the antiskid plate through moving the conveying mechanism, then the conveying time and the time for the materials to stay on the antiskid plate can be effectively saved, and the pressure of the materials on a base plate can be reduced, effectively prolong the service life of base plate and scaffold.

3. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator is characterized in that the top surface of the supporting plate is provided with the antiskid plate, two ends of the top surface of the antiskid plate are provided with the limit grooves, so that the route of the transportation mechanism can be limited, the transportation mechanism is prevented from being uncontrollably and easily deviated to the protective guard on the antiskid plate due to the heavy weight of the materials, thereby effectively preventing the transportation mechanism from being provided with the protective guard, effectively ensuring the integral stability, the vertical plate is fixed in the limiting groove, and the top of the vertical plate is provided with the clamping block, so that the clamping groove of the top plate and the clamping block can be clamped and connected to be arranged at the top of the limiting groove, can put the roof on the spacing groove, prevent that the workman from stumbling by the spacing groove when walking on the antiskid ribbed tile, and through seting up the recess at spacing groove top surface both ends, install the handle in the recess, but convenient to use handle takes out the roof from the spacing inslot.

4. This high-rise building construction lift receiving device, through at chassis bottom fixed mounting bracket, mounting bracket internal fixation electric putter for when transporting the material to relevant place, through the electric putter effect, can lift up connecing the flitch tail end, make and connect the flitch to be the slope form, and then can be convenient for carry out quick uninstallation to the material on the flitch, then can effectively improve work efficiency and save the hand labor power.

5. This high-rise building construction lift receiving device, through setting for the standing groove, make can put the second baffle in the standing groove, and then prevent that the material from dropping from connecing the flitch, when needs are unloaded the material, can take out the second baffle from the standing groove, then can be convenient for the operation of unloading of material, and through seting up the screw hole in the curb plate outer end, the movable block that has the screw hole is matched with it in first baffle outside upper end installation, make accessible clamping screw can be connected first baffle firm and curb plate, then can prevent dropping of material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator at the position A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top plate front section of a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of a transportation mechanism of the receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a top-down unfolding structure of a conveying mechanism of the receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. protecting the fence; 3. a protective door; 4. a damping mechanism; 401. a shock pad; 402. a damping spring; 403. a support plate; 404. a telescopic column; 5. an anti-skid plate; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a clamping block; 9. a top plate; 10. a card slot; 11. a groove; 12. a handle; 13. a transport mechanism; 1301. a chassis; 1302. a material receiving plate; 1303. a side plate; 1304. a first rotating shaft; 1305. a connecting cylinder; 1306. a second rotating shaft; 1307. a first baffle plate; 1308. a placement groove; 1309. a second baffle; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a movable block; 16. a threaded hole; 17. fixing the screw rod; 18. a mounting frame; 19. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a receiving device of a high-rise building construction elevator comprises a base plate 1, protective railings 2, protective doors 3, a damping mechanism 4, a damping pad 401, a damping spring 402, a supporting plate 403, a telescopic column 404, anti-skidding plates 5, a limiting groove 6, a vertical plate 7, a clamping block 8, a top plate 9, a clamping groove 10, a groove 11, a handle 12, a conveying mechanism 13, a bottom frame 1301, a receiving plate 1302, side plates 1303, a first rotating shaft 1304, a connecting cylinder 1305, a second rotating shaft 1306, a first baffle 1307, a placing groove 1308, a second baffle 1309, an electric push rod 14, a movable block 15, a threaded hole 16, a fixed screw 17, a mounting frame 18 and pulleys 19, wherein the protective railings 2 are arranged on two sides of the base plate 1, the protective doors 3 are arranged on the inner sides of the outer ends of the protective railings 2, the damping mechanism 4 is arranged on the top surface of the base plate 1, the anti-skidding plates 5 are arranged on the top, a clamping block 8 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of a vertical plate 7, a top plate 9 is arranged on the top surface of a limiting groove 6, a clamping groove 10 is formed in the middle end of the bottom of the top plate 9, grooves 11 are formed in two ends of the top surface of the top plate 9, a lifting handle 12 is arranged in the middle of the inner portion of each groove 11, a conveying mechanism 13 is arranged above each antiskid plate 5, a pulley 19 is installed at the bottom of each conveying mechanism 13, a mounting frame 18 is fixed to the bottom of one end of each conveying mechanism 13, and.

Further, damper 4 is including shock pad 401, and damper 402 is installed to shock pad 401 top surface, backup pad 403 is installed at damper 402 top, and backup pad 403 installs flexible post 404 all around in the bottom surface, through damper 402 and shock pad 401 effect, make when putting the material on transport mechanism 13's material receiving plate 1302, it strikes flitch 1302, the impact that material receiving plate 1302 conveyed on the base plate 1 can reduce through damper 402 and shock pad 401's effect, so far, base plate 1 can not produce not hard up phenomenon because of taking place violent vibrations and scaffold, thereby stability and construction safety between scaffold and the base plate 1 have effectively been ensured.

Further, the transportation mechanism 13 includes a base frame 1301, a material receiving plate 1302 is installed on the top surface of the base frame 1301, side plates 1303 are installed on two sides of the top surface of the material receiving plate 1302, and a first rotating shaft 1304 is installed at the inner end of each side plate 1303, so that one end of the material receiving plate 1302 can be maintained in place under the action of the electric push rod 14, and the other end of the material receiving plate 1302 can be lifted up to be distributed in an inclined manner.

Further, a connecting cylinder 1305 is fixed to the outer end of the top surface of the base frame 1301, a second rotating shaft 1306 is installed inside the connecting cylinder 1305, a first baffle 1307 is connected to the outer end of the second rotating shaft 1306, placing grooves 1308 are fixed to two ends of the top surface of the inner end of the base frame 1301, a second baffle 1309 is arranged inside the placing grooves 1308, the second baffle 1309 can be conveniently and movably installed on the top surface of the inner end of the base frame 1301 by setting the placing grooves 1308, and then the second baffle 1309 can be conveniently installed and detached.

Further, movable block 15 is installed at first baffle 1307 outside upper end both ends, and threaded hole 16 has all been seted up with curb plate 1303 outer end upper end to movable block 15 upper end, and threaded hole 16 internally mounted has set screw 17, through setting for movable block 15, threaded hole 16 and set screw 17, can be convenient for stabilize first baffle 1307 and curb plate 1303 and be connected, can prevent through first baffle 1307 that the material that connects on the flitch 1302 from taking place the phenomenon that drops.

Further, the material receiving plate 1302 forms a movable structure with the first rotating shaft 1304 through the electric push rod 14, the cross section of the material receiving plate 1302 is smaller than that of the base frame 1301, the tail end of the material receiving plate 1302 can be lifted by setting the electric push rod 14, the material receiving plate 1302 is inclined, materials on the material receiving plate 1302 can be unloaded quickly, work efficiency can be effectively improved, and labor force is saved.

Furthermore, the telescopic columns 404 are distributed on the bottom surface of the support plate 403, four groups of telescopic columns 404 are arranged, the height of the telescopic columns 404 is consistent with the height of the damping spring 402 when the supporting plate 403 bears the pressure, the telescopic columns 404 are set, so that the damping effect can be conveniently provided by matching with the damping spring 402, the stability of the support plate 403 can be conveniently maintained, and the overall stability is further guaranteed.

Further, roof 9 is connected with antiskid ribbed tile 5 through draw-in groove 10, fixture block 8, riser 7, spacing groove 6, and roof 9 top surface flushes with antiskid ribbed tile 5 top surface mutually, through setting for roof 9, make when not transporting, can put roof 9 on spacing groove 6, prevent that the workman from stumbling by spacing groove 6 when walking on antiskid ribbed tile 5, and through seting up recess 11 at 6 top surface both ends of spacing groove, installation handle 12 in the recess 11, can take out roof 9 from spacing groove 6 by convenient to use handle 12.

Further, the first baffle 1307 forms a movable structure through the second rotating shaft 1306, the connecting cylinder 1305 and the base frame 1301, the length of the second rotating shaft 1306 is larger than that of the connecting cylinder 1305, and the first baffle 1307 is set to be the movable structure, so that a gap between the material platform and the elevator can be filled conveniently through the first baffle 1307, and materials are prevented from being clamped in the gap.

In summary, when the receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator is used, firstly, the transportation mechanism 13 is pushed into the limiting groove 6 of the antiskid plate 5, the protective door 3 is opened from the outside through personnel in the elevator, then the fixed screw 17 is taken out from the threaded hole 16, the movable block 15 rotates ninety degrees, then the first baffle 1307 can be put down outwards until the first baffle is positioned on the inner bottom surface of the elevator, then the material in the elevator can be transferred to the receiving plate 1302 of the transportation mechanism 13, the damping mechanism 4 is arranged on the top surface of the substrate 1 and the bottom of the antiskid plate 5, when the material is placed on the receiving plate 1302, the impact on the receiving plate 1302 is reduced, the impact transmitted by the receiving plate 1302 to the substrate 1 is reduced through the action of the six groups of damping springs 402 and the damping pads 401, and the damping pads 401 are arranged on the bottom of the damping springs 402 and the top surface of the substrate 1, the impact force on the substrate 1 can be further reduced, therefore, the base plate 1 can not loosen from the scaffold due to severe vibration, thereby effectively ensuring the stability and construction safety between the scaffold and the base plate 1, because the two sides of the chassis 1301 of the transportation mechanism 13 are fixed with the side plates 1303, the front end of the chassis 1301 is provided with the second baffle 1309, the falling of materials can be effectively prevented, after the transfer is finished, the first baffle 1307, the movable block 15 and the fixed screw 17 are reset, the four sides of the transportation mechanism 13 are closed, the materials can be rapidly transported to corresponding places in the building through the action of the pulleys 19, when the materials are unloaded, the second baffle 1309 is taken out from the placing groove 1308, the electric push rod 14 is started, the tail end of the material receiving plate 1302 can be lifted, the material receiving plate 1302 is inclined, the rapid unloading of the materials on the material receiving plate 1302 can be facilitated, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, and the manual labor force can be saved, and finally, the handle 12 is held by hand, the clamping groove 10 on the bottom surface of the top plate 9 is placed in the clamping block 8 on the vertical plate 7 in the limiting groove 6, and then a worker can be prevented from being stumbled by the limiting groove 6 when walking on the antiskid plate 5.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-rise building construction elevator receiving device, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: guard rails (2) are installed on two sides of the base plate (1), a protective door (3) is installed on the inner side of the outer end of each guard rail (2), a damping mechanism (4) is installed on the top surface of the base plate (1), an anti-slip plate (5) is installed on the top surface of each damping mechanism (4), limiting grooves (6) are formed in two ends of the top surface of each anti-slip plate (5), vertical plates (7) are installed on two ends of the bottom surface of each limiting groove (6), clamping blocks (8) are fixed in the middle of the top surface of each vertical plate (7), a top plate (9) is arranged on the top surface of each limiting groove (6), clamping grooves (10) are formed in the middle of the bottom of each top plate (9), grooves (11) are formed in two ends of the top surface of each top plate (9), handles (12) are installed in the middle of, and a mounting rack (18) is fixed at the bottom of one end of the conveying mechanism (13), and an electric push rod (14) is fixed on the top surface inside the mounting rack (18).

2. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: damper (4) are including shock pad (401), and shock attenuation spring (402) are installed to shock pad (401) top surface, backup pad (403) are installed at shock attenuation spring (402) top, and install flexible post (404) around backup pad (403) bottom surface.

3. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (13) comprises a bottom frame (1301), a material receiving plate (1302) is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame (1301), side plates (1303) are installed on two sides of the top surface of the material receiving plate (1302), and a first rotating shaft (1304) is installed at the inner end of each side plate (1303).

4. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: a connecting cylinder (1305) is fixed to the outer end of the top face of the base frame (1301), a second rotating shaft (1306) is installed inside the connecting cylinder (1305), the outer end of the second rotating shaft (1306) is connected with a first baffle (1307), two ends of the top face of the inner end of the base frame (1301) are fixed with a placing groove (1308), and a second baffle (1309) is arranged inside the placing groove (1308).

5. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the movable blocks (15) are installed at two ends of the upper end of the outer side of the first baffle plate (1307), threaded holes (16) are formed in the upper end of each movable block (15) and the upper end of the outer end of each side plate (1303), and fixing screws (17) are installed inside the threaded holes (16).

6. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material receiving plate (1302) and the first rotating shaft (1304) form a movable structure through the electric push rod (14), and the cross section of the material receiving plate (1302) is smaller than that of the base frame (1301).

7. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: four groups of telescopic columns (404) are distributed on the bottom surface of the support plate (403), and the maximum length of the telescopic columns (404) is consistent with the height of the damping spring (402) when bearing the pressure of the support plate (403).

8. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate (9) is connected with the antiskid plate (5) through the clamping groove (10), the clamping block (8), the vertical plate (7) and the limiting groove (6), and the top surface of the top plate (9) is flush with the top surface of the antiskid plate (5).

9. The receiving device of the high-rise building construction elevator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first baffle (1307) forms a movable structure through a second rotating shaft (1306), a connecting cylinder (1305) and a base frame (1301), and the length of the second rotating shaft (1306) is larger than that of the connecting cylinder (1305).