CN217972190U - Super high-rise building material conveyer - Google Patents
Super high-rise building material conveyer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种超高层建筑材料运输装置,包括载物台和卸料组件,所述载物台的前后两侧固定有侧板,且侧板的顶面设置有吊耳,所述吊耳关于侧板的顶面呈等距分布,用于快速卸料的卸料组件设置于载物台的顶面,所述卸料组件包括斜台、滑轨、滑轮和运输平台,所述载物台的左侧固定有斜台,且斜台的顶面对称固定有滑轨。该超高层建筑材料运输装置通过卸料组件的设置,在对大型货物进行运输时,便于通过绳索将货物固定在运输平台上,从而能够通过底端的滑轮来对货物进行移动,提高对货物转运时的便利性与效率,同时通过斜台的设置,使货物能够稳定的在载物台与卸料台之间移动,且滑轨能够对滑轮的移动方向进行限位,避免滑轮在移动时发生偏移。
The utility model discloses a super high-rise building material transportation device, which comprises a loading platform and a discharge assembly. Side plates are fixed on both sides of the front and rear sides of the loading platform, and lifting lugs are arranged on the top surface of the side plates. The lifting lugs are equidistantly distributed on the top surface of the side plate, and the unloading assembly for fast unloading is arranged on the top surface of the loading platform, and the unloading assembly includes an inclined platform, slide rails, pulleys and a transport platform. An inclined platform is fixed on the left side of the loading platform, and slide rails are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the inclined platform. The super high-rise building material transportation device is equipped with unloading components. When transporting large-scale goods, it is convenient to fix the goods on the transport platform through ropes, so that the goods can be moved through the pulley at the bottom, which improves the efficiency of cargo transfer. Convenience and efficiency. At the same time, through the setting of the inclined platform, the goods can move stably between the loading platform and the unloading platform, and the slide rail can limit the moving direction of the pulley to avoid the deviation of the pulley when moving. shift.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及超高层建筑施工技术领域,具体为一种超高层建筑材料运输装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of super high-rise building construction, in particular to a super high-rise building material transportation device.
背景技术Background technique
超高层建筑指40层以上,高度100米以上的建筑物。在对超高层建筑施工时,需要使用到运输装置来对某些大型建筑材料进行吊运。Super high-rise buildings refer to buildings with more than 40 floors and a height of more than 100 meters. When constructing super high-rise buildings, it is necessary to use transport devices to lift some large building materials.
如申请号:CN202022518355.3,本实用新型公开了一种超高层建筑物料运输装置,包括卷扬机、支撑架、固定安装板、导索、导向滑轮、钢丝绳和物料承载箱,支撑架设于固定安装板上,支撑架呈矩形结构设置,支撑架的四角位置处均设有定位块,导索设于定位块下方,导索下端置于地面上,导索下端连接有电动葫芦,支撑架上设有滑轮安装架,导向滑轮转动设于滑轮安装架上,钢丝绳上端设于卷扬机上,钢丝绳另一端绕过导向滑轮延伸至地面处,物料承载箱设于钢丝绳下端,物料承载箱四角位置处均设有导索夹持组件,物料承载箱通过导索夹持组件滑动设于导索上。本实用新型涉及建筑施工装置技术领域,具体为一种使用便捷,便于安装且防晃性能优良的超高层建筑物料运输装置。For example, the application number: CN202022518355.3, the utility model discloses a super high-rise building material transportation device, including a hoist, a support frame, a fixed installation plate, a guide rope, a guide pulley, a steel wire rope and a material carrying box, and the support is erected on the fixed installation plate Above, the support frame is set in a rectangular structure, positioning blocks are provided at the four corners of the support frame, the guide wire is set under the positioning block, the lower end of the guide wire is placed on the ground, the lower end of the guide wire is connected with an electric hoist, and the support frame is equipped with The pulley mounting frame, the guide pulley rotation is set on the pulley mounting frame, the upper end of the wire rope is set on the hoist, the other end of the wire rope bypasses the guide pulley and extends to the ground, the material carrying box is set at the lower end of the wire rope, and the four corners of the material carrying box are equipped with The guide cable clamping component, the material carrying box is slidably arranged on the guide cable through the guide cable clamping component. The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction devices, in particular to a super high-rise building material transportation device which is convenient to use, easy to install and has excellent anti-shake performance.
类似于上述申请的运输装置目前还存在以下不足:The transportation device similar to the above-mentioned application also has the following deficiencies at present:
存在不便于将大型货物移动至运输装置内,导致在对大型货物转运时费时费力的问题。There is a problem that it is inconvenient to move large goods into the transport device, resulting in time-consuming and laborious problems in transshipment of large goods.
于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提供一种超高层建筑材料运输装置,以达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, in view of this, researches and improvements are made on the existing structure and defects, and a super high-rise building material transportation device is provided to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超高层建筑材料运输装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a super high-rise building material transportation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种超高层建筑材料运输装置,包括载物台和卸料组件,所述载物台的前后两侧固定有侧板,且侧板的顶面设置有吊耳,所述吊耳关于侧板的顶面呈等距分布,用于快速卸料的卸料组件设置于载物台的顶面,所述卸料组件包括斜台、滑轨、滑轮和运输平台,所述载物台的左侧固定有斜台,且斜台的顶面对称固定有滑轨,所述滑轨的右端内部安置有滑轮,且滑轮的顶端固定有运输平台,所述侧板的顶面右端安置有防护栏,且防护栏的左端转动连接有防护门,所述防护栏的右下端设置有用于缓冲的缓冲组件,所述防护门的前端内部设置有用于稳定防护门的稳定组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a super high-rise building material transportation device, including a loading platform and a discharge assembly, the front and rear sides of the loading platform are fixed with side plates, and the top of the side plate There are lifting lugs on the surface, and the lifting lugs are equidistantly distributed with respect to the top surface of the side plate. The unloading assembly for quick unloading is arranged on the top surface of the loading platform, and the unloading assembly includes a ramp, a slide rail , a pulley and a transport platform, the left side of the loading platform is fixed with a ramp, and the top surface of the ramp is symmetrically fixed with a slide rail, the right end of the slide rail is equipped with a pulley inside, and the top of the pulley is fixed with a transport Platform, the right end of the top surface of the side plate is equipped with a protective fence, and the left end of the protective fence is rotatably connected with a protective door, the lower right end of the protective fence is provided with a buffer assembly for buffering, and the front end of the protective door is provided with a useful A stabilizing component for stabilizing protective doors.
进一步的,所述缓冲组件包括伸缩柱、缓冲弹簧和缓冲板,所述防护栏的右下端内侧固定有伸缩柱,且伸缩柱的外侧套接有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧的左侧设置有缓冲板,且缓冲板与伸缩柱固定连接。Further, the buffer assembly includes a telescopic column, a buffer spring and a buffer plate. A telescopic column is fixed inside the lower right end of the guardrail, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column. The left side of the buffer spring is provided with a The buffer plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic column.
进一步的,所述缓冲组件还包括缓冲垫和橡胶垫,所述缓冲板的一侧设置有缓冲垫,所述防护门的下端一侧设置有橡胶垫。Further, the buffer assembly further includes a buffer pad and a rubber pad, a buffer pad is provided on one side of the buffer plate, and a rubber pad is provided on one side of the lower end of the protective door.
进一步的,所述稳定组件包括把手和螺杆,所述防护门的顶面一端转动连接有把手,且把手的下端固定有螺杆,所述螺杆与防护门转动连接。Further, the stabilizing assembly includes a handle and a screw rod, a handle is rotatably connected to one end of the top surface of the protective door, and a screw rod is fixed to the lower end of the handle, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the protective door.
进一步的,所述稳定组件还包括螺套和转动板,所述螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有螺套,且螺套关于螺杆的长度方向呈等距分布,所述螺套的一侧转动连接有转动板。Further, the stabilizing assembly also includes a screw sleeve and a rotating plate, the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and the screw sleeves are equidistantly distributed with respect to the length direction of the screw rod, and one side of the screw sleeve is rotatably connected with a rotating plate.
进一步的,所述稳定组件还包括插销和插槽,所述转动板的一侧转动连接有插销,且插销与防护门滑动连接,所述插销通过插槽与防护栏相嵌合。Further, the stabilizing assembly further includes a pin and a slot, a pin is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate, and the pin is slidably connected to the protective door, and the pin is fitted into the guardrail through the slot.
本实用新型提供了一种超高层建筑材料运输装置,具备以下有益效果:该超高层建筑材料运输装置,采用多个组件之间的相互配合,不仅便于对货物进行转运,来对货物进行上下料,且还能够提高运输装置的使用寿命,并且还能够增强运输装置的整体强度。The utility model provides a super-high-rise building material transportation device, which has the following beneficial effects: the super-high-rise building material transportation device adopts the mutual cooperation between multiple components, which not only facilitates the transfer of goods, but also carries out loading and unloading of goods , and can also improve the service life of the transportation device, and can also enhance the overall strength of the transportation device.
1、本实用新型通过卸料组件的设置,在对大型货物进行运输时,便于通过绳索将货物固定在运输平台上,从而能够通过底端的滑轮来对货物进行移动,提高对货物转运时的便利性与效率,同时通过斜台的设置,使货物能够稳定的在载物台与卸料台之间移动,且滑轨能够对滑轮的移动方向进行限位,避免滑轮在移动时发生偏移,导致货物从斜台两侧掉落;1. Through the setting of the unloading assembly, the utility model is convenient to fix the cargo on the transport platform through ropes when transporting large cargo, so that the cargo can be moved through the pulley at the bottom, and the convenience of cargo transfer is improved. At the same time, through the setting of the inclined platform, the goods can move stably between the loading platform and the unloading platform, and the slide rail can limit the moving direction of the pulley to avoid the deviation of the pulley when moving. Cause goods to fall from both sides of the ramp;
2、本实用新型通过缓冲组件的设置,在将运输平台推至载物台上时,运输平台能够与缓冲板碰撞,此时通过缓冲弹簧和缓冲垫能够对碰撞进行缓冲,避免大型货物与防护栏之间发生撞击,影响防护栏的使用寿命,同时在关闭防护门后,缓冲板和防护门能够对运输平台进行夹紧,避免运输平台在载物台上左右晃动,以提高货物运输时的稳定性;2. Through the setting of the buffer assembly, the utility model can collide with the buffer plate when the transport platform is pushed onto the loading platform. At this time, the buffer spring and the buffer pad can buffer the collision to avoid large-scale cargo and protection The impact between the fences will affect the service life of the fence. At the same time, after the protective door is closed, the buffer plate and the protective door can clamp the transportation platform to prevent the transportation platform from shaking left and right on the loading platform, so as to improve the stability of the cargo during transportation. stability;
3、本实用新型通过防护栏和防护门的设置,能够防止货物从载物台上发生掉落,以提高运输时的安全性,同时还通过稳定组件的设置,在对防护门进行固定时,便于转动把手,使螺杆通过螺套和转动板来带动插销移动,从而能够同时使所有的插销插入到插槽内,来快速的对防护门进行固定,并且通过多个插销的设置,能够提高防护门与防护栏之间的连接强度。3. The utility model can prevent the goods from falling from the loading platform through the setting of the protective fence and the protective door, so as to improve the safety during transportation. At the same time, through the setting of the stabilizing component, when the protective door is fixed, It is convenient to turn the handle, so that the screw drives the bolts to move through the screw sleeve and the rotating plate, so that all the bolts can be inserted into the slots at the same time to quickly fix the protective door, and through the setting of multiple bolts, the protection can be improved. The strength of the connection between the door and the guardrail.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种超高层建筑材料运输装置的整体正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of super high-rise building material transportation device of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种超高层建筑材料运输装置的整体俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the overall top view structure schematic diagram of a kind of super high-rise building material transportation device of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种超高层建筑材料运输装置的稳定组件左视剖面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a left view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a stabilizing component of a super high-rise building material transportation device of the present invention.
图中:1、载物台;2、侧板;3、吊耳;4、卸料组件;401、斜台;402、滑轨;403、滑轮;404、运输平台;5、防护栏;6、防护门;7、缓冲组件;701、伸缩柱;702、缓冲弹簧;703、缓冲板;704、缓冲垫;705、橡胶垫;8、稳定组件;801、把手;802、螺杆;803、螺套;804、转动板;805、插销;806、插槽。In the figure: 1, loading platform; 2, side plate; 3, lifting lug; 4, unloading assembly; 401, inclined platform; 402, slide rail; 403, pulley; 404, transport platform; 5, guardrail; 6 , protective door; 7, buffer assembly; 701, telescopic column; 702, buffer spring; 703, buffer plate; 704, buffer pad; 705, rubber pad; 8, stabilizing component; 801, handle; 804, rotating plate; 805, latch; 806, slot.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1和图2所示,一种超高层建筑材料运输装置,包括载物台1和卸料组件4,载物台1的前后两侧固定有侧板2,且侧板2的顶面设置有吊耳3,便于通过吊耳3来对塔吊与侧板2之间进行连接,吊耳3关于侧板2的顶面呈等距分布,通过多个吊耳3的设置,能够提高吊运时的稳定性,用于快速卸料的卸料组件4设置于载物台1的顶面,卸料组件4包括斜台401、滑轨402、滑轮403和运输平台404,载物台1的左侧固定有斜台401,且斜台401的顶面对称固定有滑轨402,通过斜台401的设置,使货物能够稳定的在载物台1与卸料台之间移动,且滑轨402能够对滑轮403的移动方向进行限位,避免滑轮403在移动时发生偏移,导致货物从斜台401两侧掉落,滑轨402的右端内部安置有滑轮403,且滑轮403的顶端固定有运输平台404,能够通过绳索将货物固定在运输平台404上,从而能够通过底端的滑轮403来对货物进行移动,提高对货物转运时的便利性与效率,侧板2的顶面右端安置有防护栏5,且防护栏5的左端转动连接有防护门6,通过防护门6与防护栏5来防止货物从载物台1上发生掉落,以提高运输时的安全性,防护栏5的右下端设置有用于缓冲的缓冲组件7,防护门6的前端内部设置有用于稳定防护门6的稳定组件8,缓冲组件7包括伸缩柱701、缓冲弹簧702和缓冲板703,防护栏5的右下端内侧固定有伸缩柱701,且伸缩柱701的外侧套接有缓冲弹簧702,缓冲弹簧702能够在伸缩柱701的限位下,来对运输平台404进行缓冲,以避免大型货物与防护栏5之间发生撞击,影响防护栏5的使用寿命,缓冲弹簧702的左侧设置有缓冲板703,且缓冲板703与伸缩柱701固定连接,且在关闭防护门6后,缓冲板703和防护门6能够对运输平台404进行夹紧,避免运输平台404在载物台1上左右晃动,以提高货物运输时的稳定性,缓冲组件7还包括缓冲垫704和橡胶垫705,缓冲板703的一侧设置有缓冲垫704,防护门6的下端一侧设置有橡胶垫705,通过缓冲垫704和橡胶垫705的设置,能够对运输平台404与防护栏5和防护门6之间进行缓冲。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a super high-rise building material transportation device includes a
如图3所示,稳定组件8包括把手801和螺杆802,防护门6的顶面一端转动连接有把手801,且把手801的下端固定有螺杆802,螺杆802与防护门6转动连接,通过把手801能够带动螺杆802转动,从而来对稳定组件8进行控制,稳定组件8还包括螺套803和转动板804,螺杆802的外侧螺纹连接有螺套803,且螺套803关于螺杆802的长度方向呈等距分布,螺套803的一侧转动连接有转动板804,稳定组件8还包括插销805和插槽806,转动板804的一侧转动连接有插销805,且插销805与防护门6滑动连接,插销805通过插槽806与防护栏5相嵌合,螺杆802能够通过螺套803和转动板804来带动插销805移动,从而能够同时使所有的插销805插入到插槽806内,来快速的对防护门6进行固定,并且通过多个插销805的设置,能够提高防护门6与防护栏5之间的连接强度。As shown in Figure 3, the stabilizing
综上,该超高层建筑材料运输装置,使用时,首先根据图1和图2中所示的结构,先通过吊耳3来对塔吊与侧板2之间进行连接,再通过绳索将货物固定在运输平台404上,从而能够通过底端的滑轮403来对货物进行移动,提高对货物转运时的便利性与效率,同时通过斜台401的设置,使货物能够稳定的在载物台1与卸料台之间移动,且滑轨402能够对滑轮403的移动方向进行限位,避免滑轮403在移动时发生偏移,导致货物从斜台401两侧掉落,接着,在将运输平台404推至载物台1上时,运输平台404能够与缓冲板703碰撞,此时通过缓冲弹簧702和缓冲垫704能够对碰撞进行缓冲,伸缩柱701能够对缓冲弹簧702进行限位,以避免大型货物与防护栏5之间发生撞击,影响防护栏5的使用寿命,同时在关闭防护门6后,缓冲板703和防护门6能够对运输平台404进行夹紧,避免运输平台404在载物台1上左右晃动,以提高货物运输时的稳定性,然后根据图3中所示的结构,在对防护门6进行固定时,便于转动把手801,使螺杆802通过螺套803和转动板804来带动插销805移动,从而能够同时使所有的插销805插入到插槽806内,来快速的对防护门6进行固定,并且通过多个插销805的设置,能够提高防护门6与防护栏5之间的连接强度,从而能够通过防护门6与防护栏5来防止货物从载物台1上发生掉落,以提高运输时的安全性,最后,塔吊将运输装置吊至运至楼层,再将运输装置的斜台401与楼层外的卸料平台连接固定,从而便于打开防护门6将大件材料通过运输平台404运至楼层内,即可完成一次吊运。To sum up, when the super high-rise building material transportation device is used, first, according to the structure shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the tower crane and the
本实用新型的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本实用新型限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本实用新型的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本实用新型从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for particular purposes.
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