CN111688783A - Handling device and building handling equipment - Google Patents

Handling device and building handling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111688783A
CN111688783A CN202010579667.7A CN202010579667A CN111688783A CN 111688783 A CN111688783 A CN 111688783A CN 202010579667 A CN202010579667 A CN 202010579667A CN 111688783 A CN111688783 A CN 111688783A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loading platform
rotation
support frame
rotating
handling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010579667.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宣昂昂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010579667.7A priority Critical patent/CN111688783A/en
Publication of CN111688783A publication Critical patent/CN111688783A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/06Hand moving equipment, e.g. handle bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/162Handles to carry construction blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/62Tiles, bricks, paving slabs or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of construction equipment, and provides a loading and unloading device, which comprises: the loading platform is used for bearing goods; the two groups of support frames are rotatably connected to one end part of the loading platform through a rotating part, and a plurality of rotating rollers for conveying goods are rotatably connected between the two support frames; the driving piece is arranged in the loading platform and is used for driving the supporting frame and the rotating roller to rotate; wherein, the axis of rotation rotates and passes the rotation portion and with rotate between the portion have frictional force, the rotation axis connection driving piece, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear of tip of axis of rotation, the coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel in both ends of rotation cylinder, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear of rotation cylinder tip that is close to loading platform. The supporting frame and the rotary roller are rotated through the driving piece, so that the device is simplified, the carrying difficulty is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the supporting frame is folded to play a role of a guardrail, the placing amount is increased, and the adaptability is improved.

Description

Handling device and building handling equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building equipment, and particularly relates to a loading and unloading device and building carrying equipment.
Background
When current building site or house rebuild, generally all need use carrier or manpower to carry fragment of brick, cement, building materials, and it is harmful to the health to adopt the manpower to cause the amount of labour big and the dust that produces, and current carrier is main artifical to carry building material to the carrier, though has very big promotion relative manpower transport, but the loading and the uninstallation of carrier still need artifical transport, cause the work load big, and work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a loading and unloading device, and aims to solve the problem of large workload.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the handling device comprises:
the loading platform is used for bearing goods;
the two groups of support frames are rotatably connected to one end part of the loading platform through a rotating part, and a plurality of rotating rollers for conveying goods are rotatably connected between the two support frames;
the driving piece is arranged in the loading platform and is used for driving the supporting frame and the rotating roller to rotate;
wherein, the axis of rotation rotates and passes the rotation portion and with rotate between the portion have frictional force, the rotation axis connection driving piece, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear of tip of axis of rotation, the coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel in both ends of rotation cylinder, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear of rotation cylinder tip that is close to loading platform.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, under the driving of the driving piece, the rotating shaft rotates, so that the supporting frame rotates, the supporting frame rotates and enables the end part far away from the loading platform to be in contact with the ground, at the moment, the supporting frame cannot rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, transmission is carried out through the driving wheel, so that the rotating rollers rotate in the same direction and are opposite to the rotating direction of the supporting frame, goods are placed at one end of the supporting frame, the rotating rollers rotate to transmit the goods onto the loading platform, when the goods need to be unloaded, the supporting frame is pressed downwards to be far away from the end part of the loading platform, the driving piece rotates in the opposite direction, the driving piece drives the driving. After goods dress or the discharge, the antiport driving piece, the driving piece drives driving gear and driven gear antiport, and support frame antiport is packed up, and the support frame rotates and meets barrier stall, and the barrier can be loading platform or load goods. The support frame of packing up plays the guardrail effect, avoids the goods to break away from loading platform.
It is another object of an embodiment of the present invention to provide a construction handling apparatus, including:
the pushing handle is used for manually pushing the building carrying equipment;
the moving wheels are convenient for moving the building carrying equipment; and the number of the first and second groups,
the loading and unloading device;
the pushing handle is fixedly arranged at the end part of the non-mounting support frame of the loading platform, and the moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the loading platform.
According to the loading and unloading device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the rotation of the support frame and the rotary roller is completed through the driving piece, so that the device is simplified, the use is more convenient, the carrying difficulty is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the support frame can play a role of a guardrail when being folded, and the placing amount is increased. The height of the limiting frame can be adjusted to adapt to the placing amount, and the adaptability is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a loading and unloading device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic internal top view of a loading and unloading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal front view of a building handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings: loading platform 1, rotating part 2, support frame 3, rotating roller 4, rolling rod 5, rotating wheel 6, universal wheel 7, pushing hands 8, spacing 9, outer pole 10, interior pole 11, connecting rod 12, motor 13, axis of rotation 14, damping circle 15, driving gear 16, driven gear 17, belt pulley 18, bolt 19.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a structure diagram of a handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the loading platform 1 is used for bearing goods;
the two groups of support frames 3 are arranged and are rotatably connected to one end part of the loading platform 1 through the rotating part 2, and a plurality of rotating rollers 4 for conveying goods are rotatably connected between the two support frames 3;
the driving piece is arranged in the loading platform 1 and is used for driving the support frame 3 and the rotary roller 4 to rotate;
wherein, the axis of rotation 14 rotates to pass the rotation portion 2 and with the rotation portion 2 between there is frictional force, the driving piece is connected to axis of rotation 14, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear 17 of the tip of axis of rotation 14, the coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel in both ends of rotating the cylinder 4, each drive wheel transmission is connected, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear 17 of rotation cylinder 4 tip that is close to loading platform 1, driven gear 17 and driving gear 16 meshing.
In the embodiment of the invention, under the driving of the driving part, the rotating shaft 14 rotates, so that the supporting frame 3 rotates, the supporting frame 3 rotates and makes the end part far away from the loading platform 1 contact with the ground, at the moment, the supporting frame 3 cannot rotate, the rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate, the driving gear 16 rotates to drive the driven gear 17 to rotate, the driving is carried out through the driving wheel, so that each rotating roller 4 rotates in the same direction and is opposite to the rotating direction of the supporting frame 3, the goods are placed at one end of the supporting frame 3, the rotating rollers 4 rotate to drive the goods to the loading platform 1, when the goods need to be unloaded, the supporting frame 3 is pressed down to be far away from the end part of the loading platform 1, the driving part rotates in the opposite direction, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate in the. After goods dress or the discharge, the reversal rotates the driving piece, and the driving piece drives driving gear 16 and driven gear 17 reversal rotation, and support frame 3 reversal rotation is packed up, and support frame 3 rotates and meets the barrier stall, and the barrier can be loading platform 1 or load goods. The support frame 3 of packing up plays the guardrail effect, avoids the goods to break away from loading platform 1.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving member may be a dual-shaft driving member, a dual-shaft motor, or a motor 13 driving a belt or a gear to rotate a rotating shaft 14, and the transmission wheel may be a belt pulley 18 or a chain gear, when the transmission wheel is the belt pulley 18, the transmission wheels 18 are connected by a belt, and when the transmission wheel is the chain gear, the transmission wheels are connected by a chain. The rotating part 2 can be a cylindrical structure connected to the end of the supporting frame 3 and rotatably nested at the end of the loading platform 1, or can be jointed to the loading platform 1, which is not described herein.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the end of the support frame 3 far away from the loading platform 1 is provided with an inclined structure, so that the height between the end of the support frame 3 far away from the loading platform 1 and the ground is reduced, the cargo carrying height is reduced, and the cargo is more convenient. The rolling rod 5 is arranged between the support frames 3 on the inclined structure in a rotating mode, the rolling rod 5 is arranged to facilitate manual pushing of goods, and manual workload is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anti-slip layer is arranged on the rotary drum 4, the friction force of the rotary drum 4 is increased due to the arrangement of the anti-slip layer, the goods are prevented from slipping on the rotary drum 4, the rotary drum 4 is convenient to convey the goods and extrude and push the goods on the loading platform 1, and the workload of personnel is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inside of the rotating part 2 is provided with the damping ring 15, the damping ring 15 is nested at the end part of the rotating shaft 14, and the arrangement of the damping ring 15 increases the friction force between the rotating shaft 14 and the rotating part 2 but can not be locked, thereby increasing the rotating force and the limiting stability of the support frame 3.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the end of the supporting frame 3 close to the loading platform 1 is provided with a through hole, and the bolt 19 can be inserted into the loading platform 1 and the through hole, so that the position of the supporting frame 3 is fixed, and the phenomenon that the position of the supporting frame 3 is unstable due to the rotation of the driving piece is avoided. Of course, other fixing methods, such as fixing buckles, etc., may be adopted, and will not be described herein.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting frame 9 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the end portion of the loading platform 1 away from the supporting frame 3, and the limiting frame 9 is used for limiting the cargo on the loading platform 1, so as to prevent the cargo from separating from the loading platform 1 during the transportation process. Spacing 9 and support frame 3 cooperation carry on spacingly to the goods on the loading platform 1, have increased the stability that the goods was placed, have increased the pile up height of goods simultaneously, have increased the volume of placing.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the limiting frame 9 comprises an outer rod 10 and an inner rod 11, the outer rod 10 and the inner rod 11 are respectively provided with two groups, the outer rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the loading platform 1, the lower end of the inner rod 11 is slidably nested on the upper part of the outer rod 10, and the height of the inner rod 11 is adjusted to adapt to the height of stacked goods, so that the applicability is improved. The two outer rods 10 and the inner rod 11 are connected through a connecting rod 12, so that goods are prevented from passing between the outer rods 10.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a building handling apparatus, including:
the pushing handle 8 is used for manually pushing the building carrying equipment;
the moving wheels are convenient for moving the building carrying equipment; and the handling device described above;
wherein, pushing hands 8 are fixedly arranged at the end part of the non-installation supporting frame 3 of the loading platform 1, and the moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the loading platform 1.
In the embodiment of the invention, the building carrying equipment is moved to the building material side, the driving piece is started, the rotating shaft 14 rotates under the driving of the driving piece, so that the support frame 3 rotates, the support frame 3 rotates and makes the end part far away from the loading platform 1 contact with the ground, at the moment, the support frame 3 cannot rotate, the rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate, the driving gear 16 rotates to drive the driven gear 17 to rotate, the driving is carried out through the driving wheel, so that each support frame 3 rotates in the same direction and the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the support frame 3, the building material is placed at one end of the support frame 3, the rotating roller 4 rotates to drive the building material to the loading platform 1, when the building material needs to be unloaded, the support frame 3 is pressed downwards to be far away from the end part of the loading platform 1, so that it is possible for the building material on the loading platform 1 to be transported downwards. Building material dress or after the discharge, the antiport driving piece, the driving piece drives driving gear 16 and driven gear 17 antiport, and support frame 3 antiport is packed up, and support frame 3 rotates and meets the barrier stall, and the barrier can be loading platform 1 or adorn at building material. The folded support frame 3 plays a role of a guardrail, and building materials are prevented from being separated from the loading platform 1.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the moving wheel can be one of the rotating wheel 6 and the universal wheel 7 or a combination of the rotating wheel and the universal wheel 7, the universal wheel 7 is provided with a clamping plate which has a braking effect on the universal wheel 7, and the rotating wheel 6 can be connected with a driving piece so as to be convenient to push.
The loading and unloading device is provided in the embodiment of the invention, the building carrying equipment is provided based on the loading and unloading device, the rotation of the support frame 3 and the rotary roller 4 is completed through the driving piece, the device is simplified, the use is more convenient, the carrying difficulty is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the support frame 3 can play a role of a guardrail when being folded, and the placing amount is increased. The height of the limiting frame 9 can be adjusted to adapt to the placing amount, and the adaptability is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A handling device, characterized in that it comprises:
the loading platform is used for bearing goods;
the two groups of support frames are rotatably connected to one end part of the loading platform through a rotating part, and a plurality of rotating rollers for conveying goods are rotatably connected between the two support frames;
the driving piece is arranged in the loading platform and is used for driving the supporting frame and the rotating roller to rotate;
wherein, the axis of rotation rotates and passes the rotation portion and with rotate between the portion have frictional force, the rotation axis connection driving piece, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear of tip of axis of rotation, the coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel in both ends of rotation cylinder, the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear of rotation cylinder tip that is close to loading platform.
2. Handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the support frame remote from the loading platform is arranged in an inclined configuration, and that the support frame on the inclined configuration is provided with rolling bars between them for rotation.
3. Handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that the rotating drum is provided with an anti-slip layer.
4. Handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that the turning part is provided with a damping ring inside, which is nested in the end of the turning shaft.
5. The handling device of claim 1 wherein the support frame has a bore formed in an end of the support frame adjacent the loading platform, the support frame being secured in position by a pin inserted through the loading platform and the bore.
6. The handling device of claim 1, wherein a stop is fixedly disposed on an upper surface of an end portion of the loading platform away from the support frame.
7. The handling device according to claim 6, wherein the limiting frame comprises two sets of outer rods and two sets of inner rods, the outer rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the loading platform, the lower end of the inner rod is slidably nested on the upper portions of the outer rods, and the two outer rods and the inner rod are connected through connecting rods.
8. A construction handling apparatus, characterized in that the construction handling apparatus comprises:
the pushing handle is used for manually pushing the building carrying equipment;
the moving wheels are convenient for moving the building carrying equipment; and the number of the first and second groups,
handling apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 7;
the pushing handle is fixedly arranged at the end part of the non-mounting support frame of the loading platform, and the moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the loading platform.
9. The building handling apparatus of claim 8, wherein the moving wheels are one or a combination of rotating wheels and universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with clamping plates.
CN202010579667.7A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Handling device and building handling equipment Withdrawn CN111688783A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010579667.7A CN111688783A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Handling device and building handling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010579667.7A CN111688783A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Handling device and building handling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111688783A true CN111688783A (en) 2020-09-22

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ID=72483262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010579667.7A Withdrawn CN111688783A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Handling device and building handling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111688783A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112572567A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-30 齐罕华 Bridge drainage canal grid plate collecting device
CN112573192A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-30 浙江海洋大学 Port loading and unloading device based on ocean engineering and loading and unloading method thereof
CN112607386A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-04-06 伍国香 Receiving device of high-rise building construction elevator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112607386A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-04-06 伍国香 Receiving device of high-rise building construction elevator
CN112573192A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-30 浙江海洋大学 Port loading and unloading device based on ocean engineering and loading and unloading method thereof
CN112572567A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-30 齐罕华 Bridge drainage canal grid plate collecting device
CN112572567B (en) * 2020-12-24 2023-01-31 中咨数据有限公司 Bridge drainage canal grating plate collecting device

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Application publication date: 20200922

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