CN112606269B - Raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding mode and used for processing degradable plastics - Google Patents

Raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding mode and used for processing degradable plastics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112606269B
CN112606269B CN202011347114.5A CN202011347114A CN112606269B CN 112606269 B CN112606269 B CN 112606269B CN 202011347114 A CN202011347114 A CN 202011347114A CN 112606269 B CN112606269 B CN 112606269B
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Prior art keywords
block
baffle
connecting rod
material box
spring
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CN202011347114.5A
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CN112606269A (en
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彭双
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Jiahe Wufeng (Hebei) Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Hebei Kaili Huawei Packaging Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/04Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/02Dispensing from vessels, e.g. hoppers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material feeding device capable of adjusting a feeding mode and used for processing degradable plastics, which comprises a material box, a servo motor, a first spring, a second spring and a pressing handle, wherein the left side and the right side of the surface of the material box are respectively provided with an adjusting screw hole, the middle of the material box is fixedly provided with the servo motor, the front end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a cam, and the front end of the material box is fixedly provided with a feeding plate. This raw materials feed arrangement is used in degradable plastics processing of adjustable feeding mode conveniently reciprocates the baffle of feed inlet department to realize intermittent type nature feeding work, can also come to adjust reciprocating motion's range through the position of adjusting the movable block simultaneously, the practicality of device has been promoted, can also come to adjust the feeding mode of device through the dismouting baffle, can also make the cam act on different subassemblies through the holistic position of accommodate motor, make the device read the plastics raw and other materials of jam through the vibration and dredge.

Description

Raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding mode and used for processing degradable plastics
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of degradable plastic processing, in particular to a raw material feeding device capable of adjusting a feeding mode and used for degradable plastic processing.
Background
The degradable plastic is one kind of plastic, can degrade to harmless material under the natural environment after a period of time, in the in-process to degradable plastic processing, need use the raw materials granule of degradable plastic to carry out processes such as feeding, heating and melting and subsequent processing, in the in-process of processing plastics raw materials granule, need use the feeding device to come to put in the material to the inside of processing equipment.
Some degradable plastics processing on the existing market are with raw materials feed arrangement:
(1) when the existing raw material feeding devices are used, a circular truncated cone-shaped hopper generally performs downward blanking work, batch feeding work is inconvenient to perform in the using process, the single blanking amount is inconvenient to adjust according to requirements, the using effect is poor, the feeding mode is single, the feeding mode is inconvenient to adjust, and the adjustability is poor;
(2) in the feeding process, part of irregular materials can be concentrated and blocked at the feeding port, the existing feeding device is inconvenient to process the materials at the feeding port, the feeding port is easy to block, and the follow-up work of conveying the materials to the inside of the device is influenced.
Therefore, we propose a raw material feeding device for processing degradable plastics with adjustable feeding mode so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a raw material feeding device for processing degradable plastics, which can adjust a feeding mode, and solves the problems that the feeding mode is inconvenient to adjust and materials which are intensively blocked at a feeding port are difficult to treat in the feeding process of some plastic raw material feeding devices in the market in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding modes and used for processing degradable plastics comprises a material box, a servo motor, a first spring, a second spring and a pressing handle, wherein adjusting screw holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the surface of the material box, the servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the material box, a cam is fixedly arranged at the front end of the servo motor, a feeding plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the material box, a baffle is movably arranged at the front end of the feeding plate, fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the baffle, pipe sleeves are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the material box through bolts, the first spring is fixedly arranged in the pipe sleeves, the first spring is fixedly connected with the fixing rods, a sliding groove is formed in the baffle, a sliding block is movably arranged in the sliding groove, a movable block is fixedly connected with the front end of the sliding block, and a rotating block is rotatably arranged in the sliding block, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block, a rotating handle is welded to the left side of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is welded to the left side of the rotating handle, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the connecting rod, a limiting post is movably mounted in the limiting groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting post, a clamping groove is formed in a baffle plate on the rear side of the clamping block, an extending groove is formed in baffle plates on the upper side and the lower side of the clamping groove, a second spring is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove, the second spring and the clamping block are fixedly connected, the left side and the right side of the fixing rod are respectively provided with a lap joint groove, lap joint blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner part of the pipe sleeve, a through hole is formed in the surface of the material box, a connecting rod is movably mounted in the through hole, a pressing block is fixedly mounted at the front end of the connecting rod, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the pressing block and the material box, an inner connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod, a collision block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the inner connecting plate, and pressing handles are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the tail end of the inner connecting plate.
Preferably, the fixing rods are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the baffle, the front surface of the baffle is mutually attached to the rear surface of the material box, and the right side of the front end of the baffle is in a convex shape.
Preferably, the pipe sleeves are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the fixing rod, the pipe sleeves on the material box correspond to the fixing rods on the baffle plate one by one, and the lap-joint blocks are symmetrically distributed on the left end and the right end of the pipe sleeves.
Preferably, the inner wall of spout and the outer wall of slider laminate mutually, and both ends are closed structure about the spout, the movable block passes through to constitute sliding structure between spout and slider and the baffle.
Preferably, the movable block is cylindrical, the movable block forms a transmission structure with the baffle plate through the sliding block and the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the baffle plate.
Preferably, the threaded rod forms a rotating structure through the rotating block and the sliding block, the horizontal center lines of the rotating block, the threaded rod, the rotating handle and the connecting rod are all on the same straight line, and the rotating block, the threaded rod, the rotating handle and the connecting rod are integrated.
Preferably, the limiting groove is of an opening structure on the left side of the connecting rod, the limiting groove is distributed on the surface of the connecting rod in a central symmetry mode, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is matched with the outer wall of the limiting column.
Preferably, the limiting column, the clamping block and the pressing handle are of an integrated structure, the middle part of the pressing handle penetrates through the baffle, the clamping block and the baffle form an elastic structure through the second spring, and the connecting rod and the baffle form a clamping structure through the limiting column and the limiting groove.
Preferably, the connecting rod and the pressing block form an elastic structure between the pressing block and the material box through the pressure spring, the connecting rod penetrates through the interior of the material box, central axes of the connecting rod, the pressing block, the pressure spring and the inner connecting plate are all on the same straight line, and the collision blocks are distributed on the left side and the right side of the inner connecting plate at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this degradable plastics processing of adjustable feeding mode is with raw materials feed arrangement:
(1) the cam is arranged on the device, the movable block can be pressed through anticlockwise rotation of the cam, so that the movable block drives the baffle to move upwards, the opening between the material box and the feeding plate is opened, the device can perform feeding work, and after the cam is separated from the movable block, the baffle moves downwards under the action of the first spring, so that the baffle reciprocates up and down, the device can perform intermittent feeding, and the whole baffle can be detached through detaching the pipe sleeve, so that the device can perform uninterrupted feeding work;
(2) the threaded rod is further installed inside the device, the movable block can be driven to move left and right through rotation of the threaded rod, so that the left and right positions of the movable block can be adjusted, the position of the threaded rod can be fixed through a limiting groove and a limiting column at the tail end of a connecting rod at the tail end of the threaded rod in the adjusting process, the adjusted position of the threaded rod can be fixed through the device, the position of the movable block can be fixed, the device can adjust the size of an opening opened at a single time, the adjustability of the device is improved, the adjustable range is enlarged through the limiting grooves which are symmetrically distributed in the center, and the application range of the device is enlarged;
(3) be provided with two sets of regulation screw holes in the left and right sides of device magazine, can remove the regulation screw hole of front end and fix with servo motor, make the cam no longer act on the movable block, but act on according to the briquetting, can make the inside inner wall that hits the piece at the magazine constantly striking the magazine under the effect of pressure spring according to the briquetting through the continuous striking of cam, thereby make the material of piling up at the pan feeding mouth can be under the effect of magazine whole vibration, carry out mediation work to the plastics raw and other materials of device inside jam, make the device operation more stable, the result of use of device has been promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the retaining post of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the pressing block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the pressing block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a magazine; 2. adjusting the screw hole; 3. a servo motor; 4. a cam; 5. a feeding plate; 6. a baffle plate; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a first spring; 9. pipe sleeve; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. a movable block; 13. rotating the block; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a handle is rotated; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a limiting column; 19. a clamping block; 20. a card slot; 21. an extension groove; 22. a second spring; 23. a lap joint groove; 24. a lapping block; 25. a through hole; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a pressing block; 28. a pressure spring; 29. an inner connecting plate; 30. bumping the block; 31. the handle is pressed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding modes and used for processing degradable plastics comprises a material box 1, an adjusting screw hole 2, a servo motor 3, a cam 4, a feeding plate 5, a baffle 6, a fixed rod 7, a first spring 8, a pipe sleeve 9, a sliding groove 10, a sliding block 11, a movable block 12, a rotating block 13, a threaded rod 14, a rotating handle 15, a connecting rod 16, a limiting groove 17, a limiting column 18, a clamping block 19, a clamping groove 20, an extending groove 21, a second spring 22, an overlapping groove 23, an overlapping block 24, a through hole 25, a connecting rod 26, a pressing block 27, a pressure spring 28, an inner connecting plate 29, a collision block 30 and a pressing handle 31, wherein the adjusting screw hole 2 is formed in the left side and the right side of the surface of the material box 1, the servo motor 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the material box 1, the cam 4 is fixedly installed at the front end of the servo motor 3, the feeding plate 5 is fixedly installed at the front end of the material box 1, the baffle 6 is movably installed at the front end of the feeding plate 5, fixing rods 7 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of a baffle 6, pipe sleeves 9 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of a material box 1 through bolts, a first spring 8 is fixedly arranged in each pipe sleeve 9, the first spring 8 is fixedly connected with the fixing rods 7, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the baffle 6, a sliding block 11 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 10, a movable block 12 is fixedly connected with the front end of the sliding block 11, a rotating block 13 is rotatably arranged in the sliding block 11, a threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block 13, a rotating handle 15 is welded to the left side of the threaded rod 14, a connecting rod 16 is welded to the left side of the rotating handle 15, a limiting groove 17 is formed in the surface of the connecting rod 16, a limiting column 18 is movably arranged in the limiting groove 17, a clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting column 18, and a clamping groove 20 is formed in the baffle 6 on the rear side of the clamping block 19, and extending grooves 21 are formed in the baffle plates 6 on the upper side and the lower side of the clamping groove 20, a second spring 22 is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove 20, the second spring 22 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 19, the left side and the right side of the fixing rod 7 are respectively provided with a lapping groove 23, the left side and the right side of the inner part of the pipe sleeve 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a lapping block 24, a through hole 25 is formed in the surface of the material box 1, a connecting rod 26 is movably arranged in the through hole 25, a pressing block 27 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the connecting rod 26, a pressure spring 28 is fixedly connected between the pressing block 27 and the material box 1, an inner connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the connecting rod 26, a collision block 30 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner connecting plate 29, and a pressing handle 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tail end of the inner connecting plate 29.
Dead lever 7 symmetric distribution is in the left and right sides of baffle 6, and laminates mutually between the front surface of baffle 6 and the rear surface of magazine 1 to the right side of baffle 6 front end is protruding form, can come to put work to the inside threaded rod 14 of device and the 11 subassemblies of slider through the bulge of baffle 6 front end, has promoted the result of use of device.
Pipe sleeve 9 symmetric distribution is in the left and right sides of dead lever 7, one-to-one between the dead lever 7 on pipe sleeve 9 on the magazine 1 and the baffle 6, overlap joint piece 24 symmetric distribution is at both ends about pipe sleeve 9, can reciprocate baffle 6 through the inside first spring 8 of pipe sleeve 9 on the device, the anticlockwise rotation of cooperation cam 4 makes baffle 6 reciprocate, thereby make the inside material of device carry out intermittent type nature blanking work, the result of use of device has been promoted.
The inner wall of spout 10 and the outer wall of slider 11 laminate mutually, and both ends are closed structure about spout 10, and movable block 12 passes through to constitute sliding structure between spout 10 and slider 11 and the baffle 6, can make movable block 12 level remove about through the sliding structure on the device, has promoted the stability when device uses.
The shape of movable block 12 is the cylinder, and movable block 12 passes through to constitute transmission structure between slider 11 and threaded rod 14 and the baffle 6 to be threaded connection between threaded rod 14 and the baffle 6, can adjust movable block 12's position through the transmission structure on the device, thereby when making the device carry out intermittent type nature blanking, can adjust baffle 6 up-and-down reciprocating motion's range, promoted the practicality of device.
Threaded rod 14 passes through to constitute between turning block 13 and the slider 11 and rotates the structure, and turning block 13, threaded rod 14, turning handle 15 and connecting rod 16's horizontal central line all is on same straight line, and turning block 13, threaded rod 14, turning handle 15 and connecting rod 16 are a whole, can conveniently rotate whole through the terminal turning handle 15 of threaded rod 14 on the device, the terminal connecting rod 16 of turning handle 15 makes things convenient for follow-up position to threaded rod 14 to fix, the controllability of device has been promoted.
Spacing groove 17 is the opening structure in the left side of connecting rod 16, and spacing groove 17 is central symmetry form distribution on the surface of connecting rod 16 to coincide each other between the inner wall of spacing groove 17 and the outer wall of spacing post 18, the length of spacing groove 17 is greater than the width of spacing post 18 simultaneously, makes threaded rod 14 on the device no matter be in any position, all has corresponding spacing groove 17 cooperation spacing post 18 to carry out spacing and fixed work to threaded rod 14.
Spacing post 18, fixture block 19 and press handle 31 formula structure as an organic whole, and the mid portion that presses handle 31 runs through in the inside of baffle 6, fixture block 19 constitutes elastic construction between through second spring 22 and baffle 6, connecting rod 16 passes through to constitute the block structure between spacing post 18 and spacing groove 17 and the baffle 6, can support spacing post 18 and fixture block 19 through second spring 22, thereby fix the position of threaded rod 14, follow-up also can make spacing post 18 break away from in the inside spacing groove 17 of connecting rod 16 through pushing down and pressing handle 31, thereby make the device break away from the block.
Connecting rod 26 and pressing block 27 constitute elastic construction through between pressure spring 28 and the magazine 1, and connecting rod 26 runs through in the inside of magazine 1, and connecting rod 26, pressing block 27, the axis of pressure spring 28 and interior fishplate bar 29 all is on same straight line, hit the equidistant distribution in the left and right sides of piece 30 at interior fishplate bar 29, follow-up position that can adjust servo motor 3, make the cam 4 of servo motor 3 front end act on the surface of pressing block 27, thereby make the inside piece 30 that hits of striking of device constantly strike magazine 1, make the whole vibration of device to carry out dredging operation to the material of device pan feeding mouth department.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the raw material feeding device for processing degradable plastics with the adjustable feeding mode is used, as shown in fig. 1-2, the whole device is a feeding device, materials are conveyed into the material box 1 through the feeding plate 5, the whole material box 1 is fixed on a processing device through fixing plates on the left side and the right side, so that feeding work is realized, and the material box 1 and the pipe sleeve 9 are fixed on the material box 1 through bolts, so that the pipe sleeve 9 can be detached through the bolts, the baffle 6 and the fixing rod 7 are integrally detached from the material box 1, and the device can perform uninterrupted feeding work;
as shown in figures 1-4 and 6-7, the baffle 6 can be installed to perform intermittent blanking operation, firstly, the servo motor 3 drives the cam 4 to rotate, and as can be seen from figure 6, the cam 4 rotates anticlockwise to enable the baffle 6 to move upwards under the action of the movable block 12, so as to open the opening between the material box 1 and the feeding plate 5, as the material box 1 and the pipe sleeve 9 are integrated, the baffle 6 and the fixed rod 7 are integrated, so that under the action of the lap groove 23 and the lap block 24, the baffle 6 can move vertically upwards, meanwhile, the fixed rod 7 and the pipe sleeve 9 are connected through the first spring 8, under the action of the tension of the first spring 8, the baffle 6 can be restored to the original position under the action of the first spring 8, so that the baffle 6 performs reciprocating up and down under the action of the cam 4 and the movable block 12, thereby achieving the intermittent blanking operation, the pressing handle 31 can be pressed to enable the limiting column 18, the clamping block 19 and the pressing handle 31 to be integrally retracted into the extending groove 21 and the clamping groove 20, the second spring 22 is compressed by pressure, so that the limiting column 18 is separated from the limiting groove 17 in the connecting rod 16 (as shown in fig. 4), then the rotating handle 15 is rotated, the threaded rod 14 is rotated in the sliding block 11 through the rotating block 13, as the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the protruding part on the surface of the baffle plate 6, in the process of rotating the threaded rod 14, the movable block 12 can move left and right under the action of the sliding block 11 in the sliding groove 10, so that the left and right positions of the movable block 12 on the surface of the baffle plate 6 are adjusted, after the threaded rod is adjusted to a proper position, the pressing handle 31 is loosened, so that the limiting column 18 is clamped into the corresponding limiting groove 17 in the connecting rod 16, and as the length of the limiting groove 17 is greater than the width of the limiting column 18, therefore, after the whole positions of the threaded rod 14, the rotating handle 15 and the connecting rod 16 are adjusted, corresponding limiting grooves 17 are provided for clamping limiting columns 18, the threaded rod 14 on the device has wider adjustable and fixed space by matching with the limiting grooves 17 distributed in the central symmetry, correspondingly, the adjustable and fixed precision of the movable block 12 is improved, the position of the movable block 12 is fixed by the steps, so that the size of the opening opened by the baffle 6 at a single time is adjusted, the device can adjust the feeding amount of the single time in the intermittent feeding process, when the device is used, the servo motor 3 in the figure 1 can be moved into the adjusting screw hole 2 at the front end of the material box 1, the cam 4 at the front end of the servo motor 3 does not act on the movable block 12 any more, and acts on the pressing block 27, and in combination with figures 5-6, the cam 4 can be driven by the servo motor 3 to rotate to enable the cam 4 to press the pressing block 27, the compression spring 28 outside the connecting rod 26 is compressed until the cam 4 is separated from the surface of the pressing block 27, the collision blocks 30 on the left and right sides of the inner connecting plate 29 can collide with the inner wall of the material box 1, so that the material box 1 can vibrate integrally, and therefore the plastic material blocked at the material inlet can be dredged under the condition of integral vibration, which is the working process of the whole device, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by the skilled person.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials feed arrangement is used in degradable plastics processing of adjustable feeding mode, includes magazine (1), servo motor (3), first spring (8), second spring (22) and presses handle (31), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the surface of the material box (1) are both provided with adjusting screw holes (2), a servo motor (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the material box (1), a cam (4) is fixedly installed at the front end of the servo motor (3), a feeding plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the material box (1), a baffle (6) is movably installed at the front end of the feeding plate (5), fixing rods (7) are fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the baffle (6), pipe sleeves (9) are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the rear end of the material box (1), a first spring (8) is fixedly arranged in each pipe sleeve (9), the first spring (8) is fixedly connected with the fixing rods (7), a sliding groove (10) is formed in each baffle (6), a sliding block (11) is movably installed in each sliding groove (10), and a movable block (12) is fixedly connected with the front end of the sliding block (11), the inner part of the sliding block (11) is rotatably provided with a rotating block (13), the left side of the rotating block (13) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (14), the left side of the threaded rod (14) is welded with a rotating handle (15), the left side of the rotating handle (15) is welded with a connecting rod (16), a limiting groove (17) is formed in the surface of the connecting rod (16), a limiting column (18) is movably arranged in the limiting groove (17), a clamping block (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting column (18), a clamping groove (20) is formed in a baffle (6) on the rear side of the clamping block (19), extending grooves (21) are formed in the baffles (6) on the upper side and the lower side of the clamping groove (20), a second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the clamping groove (20), overlapping grooves (23) are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing rod (7), the left side and the right side of the interior of the pipe sleeve (9) are fixedly connected with a lapping block (24), the surface of the material box (1) is provided with a through hole (25), a connecting rod (26) is movably arranged in the through hole (25), the front end of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly provided with a pressing block (27), a pressure spring (28) is fixedly connected between the pressing block (27) and the material box (1), the lower part of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected with an inner connecting plate (29), the surface of the inner connecting plate (29) is fixedly provided with a collision block (30), the upper side and the lower side of the tail end of the inner connecting plate (29) are fixedly provided with pressing handles (31), the inner wall of the sliding chute (10) is mutually jointed with the outer wall of the sliding block (11), the left end and the right end of the sliding chute (10) are both in a closed structure, and the sliding block (12) and the baffle (6) form a sliding structure through the sliding chute (10) and the sliding block (11), the shape of the movable block (12) is a cylinder, the movable block (12) forms a transmission structure through a sliding block (11), a threaded rod (14) and a baffle (6), the threaded rod (14) is in threaded connection with the baffle (6), the threaded rod (14) forms a rotating structure through a rotating block (13) and the sliding block (11), the horizontal central lines of the rotating block (13), the threaded rod (14), a rotating handle (15) and a connecting rod (16) are all on the same straight line, the rotating block (13), the threaded rod (14), the rotating handle (15) and the connecting rod (16) are integrated, the limiting groove (17) is in an opening structure on the left side of the connecting rod (16), the limiting groove (17) is distributed in a central symmetry shape on the surface of the connecting rod (16), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (17) is matched with the outer wall of the limiting column (18), the limiting post (18), the clamping block (19) and the pressing handle (31) are of an integrated structure, the middle part of the pressing handle (31) penetrates through the baffle (6), the clamping block (19) and the baffle (6) form an elastic structure through the second spring (22), and the connecting rod (16) and the baffle (6) form a clamping structure through the limiting post (18) and the limiting groove (17).
2. The raw material feeding device for processing degradable plastics with adjustable feeding mode of claim 1, wherein: the fixing rods (7) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the baffle (6), the front surface of the baffle (6) is mutually attached to the rear surface of the material box (1), and the right side of the front end of the baffle (6) is in a convex shape.
3. The raw material feeding device for processing degradable plastics with adjustable feeding mode of claim 1, wherein: the pipe sleeves (9) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the fixing rod (7), the pipe sleeves (9) on the material box (1) correspond to the fixing rods (7) on the baffle (6) one by one, and the overlapping blocks (24) are symmetrically distributed on the left end and the right end of the pipe sleeves (9).
4. The raw material feeding device for processing the degradable plastics with the adjustable feeding mode according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (26) and the pressing block (27) form an elastic structure through a pressure spring (28) and the material box (1), the connecting rod (26) penetrates through the material box (1), the central axes of the connecting rod (26), the pressing block (27), the pressure spring (28) and the inner connecting plate (29) are all on the same straight line, and the collision blocks (30) are distributed on the left side and the right side of the inner connecting plate (29) at equal intervals.
CN202011347114.5A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding mode and used for processing degradable plastics Active CN112606269B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202011347114.5A CN112606269B (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Raw material feeding device capable of adjusting feeding mode and used for processing degradable plastics

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