CN112605240A - Hardware mould processing fixing device - Google Patents
Hardware mould processing fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112605240A CN112605240A CN202011347226.0A CN202011347226A CN112605240A CN 112605240 A CN112605240 A CN 112605240A CN 202011347226 A CN202011347226 A CN 202011347226A CN 112605240 A CN112605240 A CN 112605240A
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- Prior art keywords
- punching
- fixing device
- driving motor
- hardware
- fixing
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/10—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/06—Stripping-off devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hardware mould processing, and discloses a hardware mould processing and fixing device. The hardware die punching fixing device comprises a base plate, a hardware die punching fixing device, a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly and a storage box, wherein the hardware die punching fixing device is installed on the base plate, the feeding assembly is installed on the base plate and located on one side of the hardware die punching fixing device, the discharging assembly is installed on the base plate and located on the other side of the hardware die punching fixing device, the storage box is installed on the base plate and located on one side, away from the hardware die punching fixing device, of the discharging assembly; the hardware mould that will process to punch a hole transports on the hardware mould perforation fixing device through the material loading subassembly and fixes, and the processing of punching a hole when fixed, inside transporting the storage case through the unloading subassembly after punching a hole, the operation of material loading can be carried out in the unloading, operation more than repeated, and this device can process in succession uninterruptedly and punch a hole, and degree of automation is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hardware mould processing, in particular to a hardware mould processing and fixing device.
Background
The hardware mould processing refers to the processing of a forming tool and a blank-making tool. Normally, the die consists of two parts, an upper die and a lower die, a steel plate is placed between the upper die and the lower die, the forming of the material is carried out under the action of a press, and when the press is opened, the workpiece determined by the shape of the die is obtained or corresponding waste materials are removed. The workpiece as small as the electronic connector and as large as the automobile instrument panel can be molded by using a mold, and the mold processing technology comprises the following steps: cutting die, blank punching die, compound die, extrusion die, four-slide rail die, progressive die, stamping die, die cutting die and the like.
When the operation of boring or the class of punching the hardware mould, because the apparatus impact force that is used for punching a hole is great, in order to guarantee the accuracy of drilling position and not damage the hardware mould, can fix the hardware mould, can adopt artifical handheld hardware mould to fix usually among the prior art, the dangerous and drilling position of operation is accurate inadequately, and the material loading and the unloading of hardware mould also adopt manual operation usually simultaneously, and inefficiency just have certain danger.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hardware mould processing and fixing device, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, a hardware mould cannot be automatically fixed and cannot be automatically loaded and unloaded in a processing and punching process.
The embodiment of the invention provides a hardware die machining fixing device which comprises a base plate, a hardware die punching fixing device, a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly and a storage box, wherein the hardware die punching fixing device is installed on the base plate, the feeding assembly is installed on the base plate and is positioned on one side of the hardware die punching fixing device, the discharging assembly is installed on the base plate and is positioned on the other side of the hardware die punching fixing device, the storage box is installed on the base plate and is positioned on one side, away from the hardware die punching fixing device, of the discharging assembly.
Further, hardware mould fixing device that punches a hole includes that the first fixed subassembly that punches a hole, second punch a hole fixed subassembly, first mounting box, second mounting box, installation pole and connection mount, the installation pole has four, four the installation pole is installed respectively the both sides and four of first mounting box the installation pole is vertical the installation respectively on the bed plate, first mounting box internally mounted have the first fixed subassembly that punches a hole, the one end of connecting the mount is installed one side of first mounting box, the other end of connecting the mount with one side of second mounting box is connected, second mounting box internally mounted have the second fixed subassembly that punches a hole just first fixed subassembly that punches a hole with the second fixed subassembly that punches a hole is the symmetry setting.
Further, the first punching fixing component and the second punching fixing component are identical in structure, the first punching fixing component comprises a punching component and a hardware die fixing component, the punching component comprises a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, a first driving motor, a first gear rod, a second gear rod, a third connecting shaft, a fourth connecting shaft, a punching head mounting box and a punching head, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are respectively mounted inside the first mounting box and are respectively movably connected with the two sides of the first mounting box, the two ends of the first connecting shaft and the two ends of the second connecting shaft are respectively exposed outside the two sides of the first mounting box, the number of the first gear rods is two, the gear ends of the two first gear rods are respectively mounted on the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, and the end of the two first gear rods are mutually meshed, the second gear pole has two, two the other end of first gear pole respectively with two the one end swing joint of second gear pole, and two the tooth's socket end intermeshing of second gear pole, two install respectively the tooth's socket end of second gear pole third connecting axle and fourth connecting axle, two the second gear pole is kept away from two the one end of first gear pole is installed the first mounting box that punches a hole just the third connecting axle with the fourth connecting axle respectively with the inside both sides swing joint of first mounting box that punches a hole, the first mounting box that punches a hole is kept away from the one end of first gear pole is installed the processing head that punches a hole.
Further, hardware mould fixed subassembly includes connecting plate, spring, connecting block and fixed plate, the connecting plate has two, two the connecting plate is installed respectively the both sides of the first mounting box that punches a hole, the spring has two, two the one end of spring respectively with two the connecting plate is connected, the connecting block has two, two the other end of spring respectively with two the connecting block is connected, the fixed plate has two, two install respectively on the connecting block the fixed plate.
Furthermore, threaded holes are formed in the two connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are in threaded connection with the two fixing plates respectively.
Further, be equipped with the garbage collection box on the fixed subassembly that punches a hole, the garbage collection box has two, two the garbage collection box is installed respectively the both sides of piercing head mounting box, every the garbage collection box all includes garbage box, discharge gate and rotatory lid, the garbage box is installed one side of piercing head mounting box, the garbage box bottom is equipped with the opening and the opening part is connected with the discharge gate, the discharge gate bottom be equipped with the screw thread and with rotatory lid threaded connection.
Further, the material loading subassembly includes that second driving motor, first support column, spliced pole and first clamp get the subassembly, second driving motor installs on the bed plate and be located one side of hardware mould fixing device that punches a hole, second driving motor is vertical setting, second driving motor's output is connected with first support column, first support column is vertical setting just install on first support column top the spliced pole, the spliced pole is the level setting just the spliced pole is close to one side of hardware mould fixing device that punches a hole is installed the subassembly is got to first clamp.
Further, the unloading subassembly includes that third driving motor, fourth driving motor, second support column, axle sleeve and second clamp get the subassembly, third driving motor installs on the bed plate just third driving motor is located the storage case is close to one side of hardware mould fixing device that punches a hole, third driving motor is vertical setting just third driving motor's output with the second support column is connected, the second support column is vertical setting just the second support column is close to one side of storage case is installed fourth driving motor, fourth driving motor's output with second support column swing joint and install the axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is close to hardware mould fixing device that punches a hole's one end is connected with the subassembly is got to the second clamp.
Further, the subassembly is got to the second clamp with the first clamp is got the subassembly structure and is the same, the second clamp is got the subassembly and is included fifth driving motor, dwang, clamp and get board and swivel mount, the swivel mount keep away from open-ended one end with axle sleeve connection, fifth driving motor sets up one side of swivel mount just fifth driving motor's output passes the swivel mount with swivel mount swing joint, the one end of dwang with fifth driving motor's output swing joint, the other end of dwang with the one end swing joint of clamp and getting the board, the dwang with press from both sides the clamp and get the board and have two respectively, two the dwang with press from both sides the board and press from both sides the symmetry setting and be in the upper and lower both ends of fifth driving motor output.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, before punching the hardware mould, a feeding assembly is used for conveying the hardware mould to two fixing plates of a first punching fixing assembly, then an output end of a first driving motor on a second punching fixing assembly is driven to rotate to drive two first gear rods to rotate reversely, the two first gear rods rotate reversely to drive two second gear rods to synchronously move downwards so as to drive the two fixing plates to move downwards until the two fixing plates are completely attached to the top of the hardware mould, at the moment, the two fixing plates in the first punching fixing assembly and the two fixing plates in the second punching fixing assembly play a role in fixing and limiting the hardware mould, then the output ends of the first driving motors in the first punching fixing assembly and the second punching fixing assembly are driven to rotate, so that punching processing heads in the first punching fixing assembly and the second punching fixing assembly simultaneously move in opposite directions to punch the hardware processing mould, the spring of fixed plate bottom installation can offset the impact force that the high-speed removal of processing head produced of punching a hole produced to avoid the fixed plate to produce the extrusion to hardware mould and cause the harm, realized carrying out the effect fixed when punching a hole to hardware mould processing.
Secondly, the connecting block and the fixing plate are in threaded connection, so that the fixing plate can be detached from the connecting block, and the fixing plates with different sizes can be replaced according to requirements when hardware molds with different sizes or lengths are machined.
Thirdly, after the hardware die is punched, waste left after punching can fall into the waste box and then enter the discharge hole, after the waste is stored to a certain amount, the recovery appliance is placed below the discharge hole, the rotating cover in threaded connection with the discharge hole is screwed off, the waste left after punching can fall into the recovery appliance, and the waste left after punching of the hardware die is convenient to recover.
Fourth, in the invention, the hardware mould punching fixing device needs to be loaded before the hardware mould is machined, an operator uses the first clamping component to clamp the hardware mould to be machined, then the output end of the second driving motor is driven to rotate to move the hardware mould to the two fixing plates of the first punching fixing component, the first clamping component is driven to loosen the hardware mould to be placed on the fixing plates, and finally the output end of the second driving motor is driven to rotate to control the first clamping component to move to the position of the operator to wait for next loading, so that the problem of automatic loading is solved.
Fifthly, after the punching processing of the hardware mould is completed, the output end of a third driving motor is driven to rotate to drive a second clamping component to move to one side of the hardware mould, the output end of the fifth driving motor is controlled to rotate to drive two rotating rods to move in opposite directions, the two rotating rods drive two fixed clamping hands to move in opposite directions so as to clamp the hardware mould, then the output end of the third driving motor is driven to rotate so as to control the second clamping component to move right above a storage box, a fourth driving motor is driven to control the second clamping component to rotate so as to enable the hardware mould to be in a vertical state, finally the second clamping component is controlled to loosen the hardware mould, and the hardware mould naturally falls into the storage box, so that the technical problem of automatic blanking is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of the hardware die punching fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the hardware die punching fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first punch retainer assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a punch assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a hardware mold fixing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the waste collection cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the waste collection cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a loading assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second grasping assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the base plate 1, the hardware die punching fixing device 2, the first punching fixing component 21, the punching component 22, the first connecting shaft 221, the second connecting shaft 222, the first driving motor 223, the first gear rod 224, the second gear rod 225, the third connecting shaft 226, the fourth connecting shaft 227, the punching head mounting box 228, the punching head 229, the hardware die fixing component 23, the connecting plate 231, the spring 232, the connecting block 233, the fixing plate 234, the second punching fixing component 24, the first mounting box 25, the second mounting box 26, the mounting rod 27, the connecting and fixing frame 28, the waste collecting box 29, the waste box 291, the discharge port 292, the rotating cover 293, the feeding component 3, the second driving motor 31, the first supporting column 32, the connecting column 33, the first clamping component 34, the blanking component 4, the third driving motor 41, the fourth driving motor 42, the second supporting column 43, the shaft sleeve 44, the second clamping component 45, the first supporting column 32, the second clamping component 33, the first clamping component 24, the second, A fifth driving motor 451, a rotating rod 452, a clamping plate 453, a rotating frame 454 and a material storage box 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the invention provides a hardware die machining fixing device, which includes a base plate 1, a hardware die punching fixing device 2, a feeding assembly 3, a discharging assembly 4 and a storage box 5, wherein the hardware die punching fixing device 2 is installed on the base plate 1, the feeding assembly 3 is located on one side of the hardware die punching fixing device 2, the discharging assembly 4 is installed on the base plate 1, the discharging assembly 4 is located on the other side of the hardware die punching fixing device 2, the storage box 5 is installed on the base plate 1, and the storage box 5 is located on one side of the hardware die punching fixing device 2, away from the discharging assembly 4.
At first, the hardware mould needing to be processed and punched is conveyed to the hardware mould punching fixing device through the feeding assembly 3 to be fixed, punching processing is carried out while fixing, the punching is carried to the inside of the storage box 5 through the discharging assembly 4, feeding operation can be carried out while discharging, the operation above is repeated, the device can continuously and uninterruptedly process and punch holes, and the automation degree is high.
Preferably, the hardware die punching fixing device 2 comprises a first punching fixing component 21, a second punching fixing component 24, a first mounting box 25, a second mounting box 26, a mounting rod 27 and a connecting fixing frame 28, four mounting rods 27 are provided, four mounting rods 27 are respectively arranged at two sides of the first mounting box 25, and four mounting rods 27 are respectively vertically arranged on the base plate 1, the first punching fixing component 21 is installed in the first installation box 25, one end of the connecting fixing frame 28 is installed at one side of the first installation box 25, the other end of connecting mount 28 with one side of second mounting box 26 is connected, second mounting box 26 internally mounted have the second fixed subassembly 24 that punches a hole just the first fixed subassembly 21 that punches a hole with the second fixed subassembly 24 that punches a hole is the symmetry setting.
Preferably, the first punching fixing component 21 and the second punching fixing component 24 have the same structure, the first punching fixing component 21 includes a punching component 22 and a hardware mold fixing component 23, the punching component 22 includes a first connecting shaft 221, a second connecting shaft 222, a first driving motor 223, a first gear rod 224, a second gear rod 225, a third connecting shaft 226, a fourth connecting shaft 227, a punching head mounting box 228 and a punching head 229, the first connecting shaft 221 and the second connecting shaft 222 are respectively mounted inside the first mounting box 25 and respectively movably connected with two sides of the first mounting box 25, and two ends of the first connecting shaft 221 and the second connecting shaft 222 are respectively exposed outside two sides of the first mounting box 25, the first gear rod 224 has two gear ends, two gear ends of the first gear rod 224 are respectively mounted on the first connecting shaft 221 and the second connecting shaft 222 and two gear grooves of the first gear rod 224 are mutually engaged with one another end of the first gear rod 224 And in combination, the second gear rod 225 has two, two the other end of the first gear rod 224 is respectively with two one end swing joint of the second gear rod 225, and two the tooth's socket end of the second gear rod 225 is intermeshing, two the tooth's socket end of the second gear rod 225 is installed respectively the third connecting shaft 226 and the fourth connecting shaft 227, the punching head mounting box 228 is installed in two the second gear rod 225 is kept away from two one end of the first gear rod 224, just the third connecting shaft 226 and the fourth connecting shaft 227 respectively with the inside both sides swing joint of the punching head mounting box 228, the punching head mounting box 228 is kept away from one end of the first gear rod 224 is installed the punching head 229.
Preferably, the hardware mould fixing component 23 includes a connecting plate 231, a spring 232, a connecting block 233 and a fixing plate 234, the connecting plate 231 has two, two the connecting plate 231 is installed respectively the both sides of the punching head mounting box 228, the spring 232 has two, two the one end of the spring 232 is respectively with two the connecting plate 231 is connected, the connecting block 233 has two, two the other end of the spring 232 is respectively with two the connecting block 233 is connected, the fixing plate 234 has two, two install respectively on the connecting block 233 the fixing plate 234.
Before the device is used for punching the hardware mould, the hardware mould is conveyed to the two fixing plates 234 of the first punching fixing component 21 by the feeding component 3, then the output end of the first driving motor 223 on the second punching fixing component 24 is driven to rotate to drive the two first gear rods 224 to rotate reversely, the two first gear rods 224 rotate reversely to drive the two second gear rods 225 to move downwards synchronously, so that the two fixing plates 234 are driven to move downwards until the two fixing plates are completely attached to the top of the hardware mould, at the moment, the two fixing plates 234 in the first punching fixing component 21 and the two fixing plates 234 in the second punching fixing component 24 play a role in fixing and limiting the hardware mould, then the output end of the first driving motor 223 in the first punching fixing component 21 and the second punching fixing component 24 is driven to rotate, so that the punching processing heads 229 in the first punching fixing component 21 and the second punching fixing component 24 simultaneously move in opposite directions, and the hardware mould is accordingly moved The hardware processing mould punches a hole, and the impact force that punching head 229 high-speed removal produced can be offset to the spring 232 of fixed plate 234 bottom installation to avoid fixed plate 234 to produce the extrusion to hardware mould and cause the harm, realized carrying out the effect fixed when punching a hole to hardware mould processing.
Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the two connecting blocks 233, and the two connecting blocks 233 are respectively in threaded connection with the two fixing plates 234; the connecting block 233 and the fixing plate 234 are connected by screw threads, so that the fixing plate 234 can be detached from the connecting block 233, and when hardware molds with different sizes or lengths are machined, the fixing plates 234 with different sizes can be replaced according to requirements.
Preferably, be equipped with garbage collection box 29 on the fixed subassembly 21 that punches a hole, garbage collection box 29 has two, two garbage collection box 29 installs respectively the both sides of piercing head mounting box 228, every garbage collection box 29 all includes waste material box 291, discharge gate 292 and rotatory lid 293, waste material box 291 installs one side of piercing head mounting box 228, waste material box 291 bottom is equipped with the opening and the opening part is connected with discharge gate 292, discharge gate 292 bottom be equipped with the screw thread and with rotatory lid 293 threaded connection.
Hardware mould processes the back that punches a hole, and the waste material that punches a hole and leave can fall into waste material box 291 and reentrant discharge gate 292, and after the waste material is deposited a certain amount, will retrieve the utensil and arrange discharge gate 292's below in, will twist off with discharge gate 292 threaded connection's rotatory lid 293, and the waste material that punches a hole and leave can fall into among the recovery utensil, conveniently retrieves the waste material that leaves after punching a hole to hardware mould.
Preferably, material loading subassembly 3 includes that second driving motor 31, first support column 32, spliced pole 33 and first clamp get subassembly 34, second driving motor 31 is installed just be located hardware mould fixing device 2's one side that punches a hole on the bed plate 1, second driving motor 31 is vertical setting, second driving motor 31's output is connected with first support column 32, first support column 32 is vertical setting just install on first support column 32 top spliced pole 33, spliced pole 33 is the level setting just spliced pole 33 is close to hardware mould punching fixing device 2's one side is installed first clamp gets subassembly 34.
Need earlier carry out the material loading for hardware mould fixing device 2 that punches a hole for hardware mould before the hardware mould processing, operating personnel uses first clamp to get subassembly 34 and will treat the hardware mould of processing and press from both sides, then the output rotation of drive second driving motor 31 gets on hardware mould swivelling movement arrives two fixed plates 234 of first fixed subassembly 21 that punch a hole, the drive is first to get subassembly 34 and loosens hardware mould and place it on fixed plate 234, the first clamp of output swivelling control of drive second driving motor 31 is last got subassembly 34 and is waited for the material loading of next time to operating personnel's position, thereby the problem of automatic feeding has been solved.
Preferably, the blanking assembly 4 comprises a third driving motor 41, a fourth driving motor 42, a second supporting column 43, a shaft sleeve 44 and a second clamping assembly 45, the third driving motor 41 is installed on the base plate 1 and the third driving motor 41 is located at one side of the storage box 5 close to the hardware die punching fixing device 2, the third driving motor 41 is vertically arranged and the output end of the third driving motor 41 is connected with the second supporting column 43, the second supporting column 43 is vertically arranged and the fourth driving motor 42 is installed on one side of the second supporting column 43 close to the storage box 5, the output end of the fourth driving motor 42 is movably connected with the second supporting column 43 and is provided with the shaft sleeve 44, one end, close to the hardware die punching fixing device 2, of the shaft sleeve 44 is connected with the second clamping assembly 45.
Preferably, the second gripper assembly 45 has the same structure as the first gripper assembly 34, the second gripper assembly 45 includes a fifth driving motor 451, a rotating rod 452, a gripper plate 453 and a rotating frame 454, an end of the rotating frame 454, which is away from the opening, is connected to the shaft sleeve 44, the fifth driving motor 451 is disposed at one side of the rotating frame 454, an output end of the fifth driving motor 451 penetrates through the rotating frame 454 to be movably connected to the rotating frame 454, one end of the rotating rod 452 is movably connected to the output end of the fifth driving motor 451, the other end of the rotating rod 452 is movably connected to one end of the gripper plate 453, the two rotating rods 452 and the gripper plate 453 are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the output end of the fifth driving motor 451, and the two rotating rods 452 and the gripper plate 453 are respectively symmetrically disposed at upper and lower ends of the output end of the fifth driving motor 451.
After hardware mould punching process accomplished, the rotatory second clamp that drives of drive third driving motor 41 output is got subassembly 45 and is removed one side of hardware mould, the rotatory removal that drives two dwang 452 that drive of output of control fifth driving motor 451 carries out the relative direction, thereby two dwang 452 drive two fixed tong carry out the relative direction's removal and press from both sides hardware mould and get, thereby the rotatory second clamp that drives third driving motor 41 output is got subassembly 45 and is removed to storage case 5 directly over, the fourth driving motor 42 of redriving is controlled the second clamp and is got subassembly 45 rotation and make hardware mould be vertical state, at last the control second is got subassembly 45 and is loosened hardware mould, hardware mould falls into among storage case 5 naturally, thereby the technical problem of automatic unloading has been solved.
The working principle is as follows: at first, the hardware mould needing to be processed and punched is conveyed to the hardware mould punching fixing device through the feeding assembly 3 to be fixed, punching processing is carried out while fixing, the punching is carried to the inside of the storage box 5 through the discharging assembly 4, feeding operation can be carried out while discharging, the operation above is repeated, the device can continuously and uninterruptedly process and punch holes, and the automation degree is high.
Before the device is used for punching the hardware mould, the hardware mould is conveyed to the two fixing plates 234 of the first punching fixing component 21 by the feeding component 3, then the output end of the first driving motor 223 on the second punching fixing component 24 is driven to rotate to drive the two first gear rods 224 to rotate reversely, the two first gear rods 224 rotate reversely to drive the two second gear rods 225 to move downwards synchronously, so that the two fixing plates 234 are driven to move downwards until the two fixing plates are completely attached to the top of the hardware mould, at the moment, the two fixing plates 234 in the first punching fixing component 21 and the two fixing plates 234 in the second punching fixing component 24 play a role in fixing and limiting the hardware mould, then the output end of the first driving motor 223 in the first punching fixing component 21 and the second punching fixing component 24 is driven to rotate, so that the punching processing heads 229 in the first punching fixing component 21 and the second punching fixing component 24 simultaneously move in opposite directions, and the hardware mould is accordingly moved When the hardware die is punched, the spring 232 arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate 234 can offset the impact force generated by the high-speed movement of the punching head 229, so that the damage caused by extrusion of the fixing plate 234 on the hardware die is avoided, and the effect of fixing the hardware die during machining and punching is realized; the connecting block 233 and the screw thread are connected by screw thread, so the fixing plate 234 can be detached from the connecting block 233, and when hardware molds with different sizes or lengths are processed, the fixing plates 234 with different sizes can be replaced according to requirements.
After the hardware die is punched, waste left after punching can fall into the waste box 291 and then enter the discharge hole 292, after the waste is accumulated to a certain amount, the recovery appliance is placed below the discharge hole 292, the rotary cover 293 in threaded connection with the discharge hole 292 is screwed off, and the waste left after punching can fall into the recovery appliance, so that the waste left after punching of the hardware die is convenient to recover; need earlier carry out the material loading for hardware mould fixing device 2 that punches a hole for hardware mould before the hardware mould processing, operating personnel uses first clamp to get subassembly 34 and will treat the hardware mould of processing and press from both sides, then the output rotation of drive second driving motor 31 gets on hardware mould swivelling movement arrives two fixed plates 234 of first fixed subassembly 21 that punch a hole, the drive is first to get subassembly 34 and loosens hardware mould and place it on fixed plate 234, the first clamp of output swivelling control of drive second driving motor 31 is last got subassembly 34 and is waited for the material loading of next time to operating personnel's position, thereby the problem of automatic feeding has been solved.
After hardware mould punching process accomplished, the rotatory second clamp that drives of drive third driving motor 41 output is got subassembly 45 and is removed one side of hardware mould, the rotatory removal that drives two dwang 452 that drive of output of control fifth driving motor 451 carries out the relative direction, thereby two dwang 452 drive two fixed tong carry out the relative direction's removal and press from both sides hardware mould and get, thereby the rotatory second clamp that drives third driving motor 41 output is got subassembly 45 and is removed to storage case 5 directly over, the fourth driving motor 42 of redriving is controlled the second clamp and is got subassembly 45 rotation and make hardware mould be vertical state, at last the control second is got subassembly 45 and is loosened hardware mould, hardware mould falls into among storage case 5 naturally, thereby the technical problem of automatic unloading has been solved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A hardware mould processing and fixing device is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), a hardware mould punching and fixing device (2), a feeding component (3), a discharging component (4) and a storage box (5), the hardware die punching fixing device (2) is arranged on the base plate (1), the feeding component (3) is arranged on the base plate (1) and the feeding component (3) is positioned at one side of the hardware die punching fixing device (2), the blanking component (4) is arranged on the base plate (1) and the blanking component (4) is positioned on the other side of the hardware die punching fixing device (2), storage case (5) are installed just on bed plate (1) storage case (5) are located unloading subassembly (4) are kept away from one side of hardware mould fixing device (2) that punches a hole.
2. The hardware die machining fixing device is characterized in that the hardware die punching fixing device (2) comprises a first punching fixing component (21), a second punching fixing component (24), a first mounting box (25), a second mounting box (26), mounting rods (27) and a connecting fixing frame (28), wherein the number of the mounting rods (27) is four, the four mounting rods (27) are respectively mounted on two sides of the first mounting box (25), the four mounting rods (27) are respectively vertically mounted on the base plate (1), the first punching fixing component (21) is mounted inside the first mounting box (25), one end of the connecting fixing frame (28) is mounted on one side of the first mounting box (25), and the other end of the connecting fixing frame (28) is connected with one side of the second mounting box (26), the second mounting box (26) is internally provided with the second punching fixing component (24), the first punching fixing component (21) and the second punching fixing component (24) are symmetrically arranged.
3. The hardware die machining fixing device is characterized in that the first punching fixing component (21) and the second punching fixing component (24) are identical in structure, the first punching fixing component (21) comprises a punching component (22) and a hardware die fixing component (23), the punching component (22) comprises a first connecting shaft (221), a second connecting shaft (222), a first driving motor (223), a first gear rod (224), a second gear rod (225), a third connecting shaft (226), a fourth connecting shaft (227), a punching head mounting box (228) and a punching head (229), the first connecting shaft (221) and the second connecting shaft (222) are respectively mounted inside the first mounting box (25) and are respectively movably connected with two sides of the first mounting box (25), and two ends of the first connecting shaft (221) and two ends of the second connecting shaft (222) are respectively exposed to the first mounting box (25) Two gear ends of the two first gear rods (224) are respectively installed on the first connecting shaft (221) and the second connecting shaft (222) and tooth space ends of the two first gear rods (224) are mutually meshed, two second gear rods (225) are respectively installed, the other ends of the two first gear rods (224) are respectively movably connected with one ends of the two second gear rods (225), the tooth space ends of the two second gear rods (225) are mutually meshed, tooth space ends of the two second gear rods (225) are respectively installed with the third connecting shaft (226) and the fourth connecting shaft (227), one ends of the two second gear rods (225) far away from the two first gear rods (224) are installed with the punching head installation box (228), and the third connecting shaft (226) and the fourth connecting shaft (227) are respectively movably connected with two sides inside the punching head installation box (228), the punching head mounting box (228) is mounted with the punching head (229) at an end thereof remote from the first gear lever (224).
4. The hardware die machining fixing device of claim 3, wherein the hardware die fixing component (23) comprises two connecting plates (231), two springs (232), two connecting blocks (233) and two fixing plates (234), the two connecting plates (231) are respectively installed on two sides of the punching head mounting box (228), the two springs (232) are respectively connected with the two connecting plates (231), the two connecting blocks (233) are respectively connected with the two other ends of the two springs (232) respectively connected with the two connecting blocks (233), the two fixing plates (234) are respectively connected with the two fixing plates (234), and the two fixing plates (234) are respectively installed on the two connecting blocks (233).
5. The hardware die machining fixing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein threaded holes are formed in two connecting blocks (233), and the two connecting blocks (233) are in threaded connection with the two fixing plates (234) respectively.
6. The hardware die machining fixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein two waste collecting boxes (29) are arranged on the first punching fixing component (21), two waste collecting boxes (29) are respectively installed on two sides of the punching head installation box (228), each waste collecting box (29) comprises a waste box (291), a discharge hole (292) and a rotating cover (293), the waste box (291) is installed on one side of the punching head installation box (228), an opening is formed in the bottom of the waste box (291), the opening is connected with the discharge hole (292), threads are formed in the bottom end of the discharge hole (292), and the bottom end of the discharge hole (292) is in threaded connection with the rotating cover (293).
7. The hardware mold processing and fixing device of claim 1, the feeding assembly (3) comprises a second driving motor (31), a first supporting column (32), a connecting column (33) and a first clamping assembly (34), the second driving motor (31) is arranged on the base plate (1) and is positioned at one side of the hardware die punching fixing device (2), the second driving motor (31) is vertically arranged, the output end of the second driving motor (31) is connected with the first supporting column (32), the first supporting column (32) is vertically arranged, the connecting column (33) is arranged at the top end of the first supporting column (32), spliced pole (33) are the level setting just spliced pole (33) are close to install one side of hardware mould fixing device (2) that punches a hole first clamp is got subassembly (34).
8. The hardware mold machining fixing device of claim 7, wherein the blanking assembly (4) comprises a third driving motor (41), a fourth driving motor (42), a second supporting column (43), a shaft sleeve (44) and a second clamping assembly (45), the third driving motor (41) is installed on the base plate (1), the third driving motor (41) is located on one side of the storage box (5) close to the hardware mold punching fixing device (2), the third driving motor (41) is vertically arranged and the output end of the third driving motor (41) is connected with the second supporting column (43), the second supporting column (43) is vertically arranged and the second supporting column (43) is close to one side of the storage box (5) and is installed with the fourth driving motor (42), the output end of the fourth driving motor (42) is movably connected with the second supporting column (43) and is installed with the second supporting column (43) The shaft sleeve (44), shaft sleeve (44) are close to the one end of hardware mould fixing device (2) that punches a hole is connected with subassembly (45) is got to the second clamp.
9. The hardware mold processing fixing device of claim 8, wherein the second clamping assembly (45) is structurally identical to the first clamping assembly (34), the second clamping assembly (45) comprises a fifth driving motor (451), a rotating rod (452), a clamping plate (453) and a rotating frame (454), one end of the rotating frame (454), which is far away from the opening, is connected with the shaft sleeve (44), the fifth driving motor (451) is arranged on one side of the rotating frame (454), the output end of the fifth driving motor (451) penetrates through the rotating frame (454) to be movably connected with the rotating frame (454), one end of the rotating rod (452) is movably connected with the output end of the fifth driving motor (451), the other end of the rotating rod (452) is movably connected with one end of the clamping plate (453), and two rotating rods (452) and two clamping plates (453) are respectively arranged, the two rotating rods (452) and the clamping plate (453) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the output end of the fifth driving motor (451) respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011347226.0A CN112605240A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Hardware mould processing fixing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011347226.0A CN112605240A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Hardware mould processing fixing device |
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| CN112605240A true CN112605240A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011347226.0A Pending CN112605240A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Hardware mould processing fixing device |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114192709A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州杭海实业有限公司 | High-precision cold-rolling forming system and forming method of ball cage retainer |
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