CN112604435A - Environment-friendly equipment for machining process - Google Patents
Environment-friendly equipment for machining process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112604435A CN112604435A CN202011335060.0A CN202011335060A CN112604435A CN 112604435 A CN112604435 A CN 112604435A CN 202011335060 A CN202011335060 A CN 202011335060A CN 112604435 A CN112604435 A CN 112604435A
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- fan
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/08—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and discloses environment-friendly equipment for a machining process, which comprises a primary filter, wherein one side of the primary filter is connected with a secondary filter through a first connecting pipe, one side of the secondary filter, which is far away from the primary filter, is connected with a tertiary filter through a second connecting pipe, one side of the tertiary filter, which is far away from the secondary filter, is connected with a quaternary filter through a third connecting pipe, one side of the primary filter, which is far away from the secondary filter, is provided with a fan, one end of the fan is provided with an air inlet, the other end of the fan is connected with a fan cover, the fan cover extends into the primary filter, and a grid plate is; the four-stage filter device is arranged to separate, filter, sterilize and deodorize the oil mist mixture generated by machining, and finally clean air is discharged to the outside.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to environment-friendly equipment for a machining process.
Background
The method is characterized in that the shape, the size, the relative position and the property of a blank are made to be the whole process of qualified parts by utilizing a mechanical processing method according to the pattern and the size of a drawing, and the processing technology is the work required by a craftsman before processing, so that the economic loss caused by processing errors in the processing process is avoided. The machining process rule is one of the process files for specifying the machining process, operation method and the like of parts, and the reasonable process and operation method are written into the process files according to the specified form under the specific production conditions and are used for guiding production after approval. The machining process typically includes the following: the processing route of the workpiece, the specific content of each procedure, the used equipment and technical equipment, the inspection items and the inspection methods of the workpiece, the cutting amount, the time quota and the like.
In the prior art, lubricating oil is used in the processing process, oil mist mixture is generated in the using process of the lubricating oil, the mixture contains dust, oil mist and air, if the mixture is directly discharged into the air without being processed, air pollution can be caused, and the discharged oil mist cannot be effectively purified and utilized, so that the waste of the lubricating oil is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly equipment for a machining process, and aims to solve the problems that the existing environment-friendly equipment is low in filtering efficiency and poor in filtering effect on oil mist mixture generated by machining.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly device for a machining process comprises a primary filter, wherein one side of the primary filter is connected with a secondary filter through a first connecting pipe, one side of the secondary filter, which is far away from the primary filter, is connected with a tertiary filter through a second connecting pipe, one side of the tertiary filter, which is far away from the secondary filter, is connected with a quaternary filter through a third connecting pipe, one side of the primary filter, which is far away from the secondary filter, is provided with a fan, one end of the fan is provided with an air inlet, the other end of the fan is connected with a fan cover, the fan cover extends into the primary filter, two grid plates are arranged in the primary filter, the two grid plates are in a V-shaped structure, the two grid plates divide the interior of the primary filter into a smoke collecting box and an oil collecting box, and the smoke collecting box, the open end of the fan cover faces one of the grate plates, and the tail end of the grate plate is connected with a guide plate.
Preferably, the electric heating box is arranged in the primary filter and above the smoke collecting box, and an electric heating rod is arranged in the electric heating box.
Preferably, the oil collecting tank is internally provided with a filter screen, and the bottom of the primary filter is provided with a first funnel.
Preferably, as an environmental protection device for a machining process, the top of the secondary filter is provided with a first motor, the inside of the secondary filter is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade, the inside of the secondary filter and the position below the oil collecting tank are provided with a first fixed seat, and the bottom of the secondary filter is provided with a second funnel.
Preferably, as an environmental protection device for a machining process of the present invention, a second motor is installed at the top of the tertiary filter, a second rotating shaft is installed inside the tertiary filter, a disperser outer frame is installed outside the second rotating shaft, a second fixing seat is installed inside the tertiary filter and below the second rotating shaft, and a third funnel is installed at the bottom of the tertiary filter.
As the preferable environment-friendly equipment for the machining process, the four-stage filter is internally provided with an active carbon adsorption layer, a HEPA filter screen and an ultraviolet lamp tube from inside to outside in sequence.
Preferably, the environmentally-friendly equipment for the machining process is provided with a first mounting groove in the outer frame of the disperser, and the inner wall of the first mounting groove is provided with a thread.
Preferably, as an environmental protection device for a machining process, an inner disperser frame is mounted on an outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft, a second mounting groove is formed in the inner disperser frame, an elastic element is mounted in the second mounting groove, and a dispersing shaft is mounted between the outer disperser frame and the inner disperser frame.
Preferably, as an environmental protection apparatus for a machining process according to the present invention, one end of the dispersion shaft is located inside the second mounting groove, and one end of the dispersion shaft located inside the second mounting groove abuts against an elastic element, an end of the dispersion shaft located far away from the inner frame of the disperser is provided with an end portion located inside the first mounting groove, an outer wall of the end portion is threaded, and the end portion is screwed and connected to the first mounting groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the dispersing shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the four-stage filtering device is arranged to separate, filter, sterilize and deodorize the oil mist mixture generated by machining, so that clean air is finally discharged to the outside, and the environmental protection property of machining production work is ensured; when the dispersing shaft is cleaned, the dispersing shaft only needs to be rotated anticlockwise to be rotated away from the outer disperser frame and the inner disperser frame, when the dispersing shaft is rotated to be separated from the limit of the threads, the dispersing shaft is more convenient to pop out from the second mounting groove under the action of the elastic element, a user can conveniently take down the dispersing shaft for cleaning, in addition, after the cleaning is finished, the dispersing shaft can be reset only by reversely rotating the dispersing shaft, and the use is rapid and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a scattering shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary filter in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary filter in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a three-stage filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a four-stage filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fan; 2. a fan guard; 3. a smoke collection box; 4. a first stage filter; 5. an electric heating box; 6. an electric heating rod; 7. a first connecting pipe; 8. a grid plate; 9. a guide plate; 10. an air inlet; 11. an oil collecting tank; 12. a filter screen; 13. a first hopper; 14. a first motor; 15. a secondary filter; 16. a helical blade; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a second hopper; 19. a first fixed seat; 20. a second connecting pipe; 21. a second motor; 22. a third filter; 23. a disperser housing; 24. a second rotating shaft; 25. a third hopper; 26. a second fixed seat; 27. a third connecting pipe; 28. a four-stage filter; 29. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 30. a HEPA filter screen; 31. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 32. a dispersion shaft; 33. stirring teeth; 34. a first mounting groove; 35. a thread; 36. a disperser inner frame; 37. a second mounting groove; 38. an elastic element; 39. and an end portion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10:
FIG. 1 is an external view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary filter in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary filter in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a three-stage filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a four-stage filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly device for a machining process comprises a primary filter 4, wherein the primary filter 4 comprises a grate plate 8, a guide plate 9 and an electric heating box 5, one side of the primary filter 4 is connected with a secondary filter 15 through a first connecting pipe 7, one side, far away from the primary filter 4, of the secondary filter 15 is connected with a tertiary filter 22 through a second connecting pipe 20, one side, far away from the secondary filter 15, of the tertiary filter 22 is connected with a quaternary filter 28 through a third connecting pipe 27, one side, far away from the secondary filter 15, of the primary filter 4 is provided with a fan 1, one end of the fan 1 is provided with an air inlet 10, and the air inlet 10 of the fan 1 is connected with equipment for machining and used for sucking oil mist mixture generated during machining of the machining equipment; the other end of the fan 1 is connected with a fan cover 2, the fan cover 2 is connected with one of the grate plates 8, so that oil mist mixture blown by the fan 1 enters the smoke collection box 3 through the grate plate 8, the fan cover 2 extends into the primary filter 4, the grate plate 8 is arranged in the primary filter 4, the two grate plates 8 are arranged, the two grate plates 8 are in a V-shaped structure, the bottom ends of the two grate plates 8 are inclined inwards, and the inclined grate plates 8 facilitate large-particle oil in the oil mist mixture to fall down along the grate plates 8; two the comb board 8 will the inside partition of primary filter 4 is smoke collecting box 3 and oil collecting box 11, smoke collecting box 3 is located oil collecting box 11's top, the open end of fan cover 2 is towards one of them comb board 8, the trailing end connection of comb board 8 has baffle 9, and is concrete, connects in the trailing end connection of fan cover 2's comb board 8 has baffle 9, and the trailing end connection of the comb board 8 that is located air intake department promptly has baffle 9, and baffle 9 slope sets up, and the inclination, the direction of baffle 9 all are unanimous with this comb board 8, conveniently with the leading-in oil collecting box 11 inside of the large granule oil in the oil mist mixture.
Specifically, an electric heating box 5 is arranged inside the primary filter 4 and above the smoke collecting box 3, and an electric heating rod 6 is arranged inside the electric heating box 5; the oil mist mixture is decomposed by the high temperature generated by the operation of the electric heating rod 6, and the preliminarily decomposed oil mist mixture enters the interior of the secondary filter 15 through the first connecting pipe 7.
It is worth mentioning that the through hole is arranged in the electric heating box 5, so that the oil stain mixture can conveniently enter the secondary filter 15 through the electric heating box 5 for secondary filtration.
Further, a filter screen 12 is installed inside the oil collecting tank 11, and a first funnel 13 is installed at the bottom of the primary filter 4; the fluid entering the oil collecting tank 11 is further filtered by the filter screen 12 and enters the first funnel 13, and the oil collecting tank 11 and the smoke collecting tank 3 are both provided with cleaning windows for periodic cleaning.
A first motor 14 is installed at the top of the secondary filter 15, a first rotating shaft 17 is installed inside the secondary filter 15, a helical blade 16 is installed on the first rotating shaft 17, a first fixed seat 19 is installed inside the secondary filter 15 and below the oil collecting tank 11, and a second hopper 18 is installed at the bottom of the secondary filter 15; the first motor 14 is started, the first rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14, so that the spiral blade 16 rotates to perform secondary filtration on the oil mist mixture in the secondary filter 15, and the rotating spiral blade 16 can perform liquid phase capture, namely, larger solid and dust particles in the oil mist mixture are intercepted, and the intercepted larger solid and dust particles enter the interior of the second hopper 18.
A second motor 21 is installed at the top of the third-stage filter 22, a second rotating shaft 24 is installed inside the third-stage filter 22, a disperser outer frame 23 is installed outside the second rotating shaft 24, a second fixed seat 26 is installed inside the third-stage filter 22 and below the second rotating shaft 24, and a third funnel 25 is installed at the bottom of the third-stage filter 22; the oil mist mixture passes through the inside that second connecting pipe 20 got into tertiary filter 22, start second motor 21, drive second pivot 24 through second motor 21 and rotate, and then drive deconcentrator frame 23 and dispersion axle 32 and rotate, carry out tertiary filtration to the oil mist mixture in the tertiary filter 22, rotatory deconcentrator frame 23 and dispersion axle 32 are continuous with the oil mist mixture with bump for tiny oil mist granule in the mixture assembles into the tiny granule and flows into in third funnel 25 under the effect of self gravity.
An active carbon adsorption layer 31, a HEPA filter screen 30 and an ultraviolet lamp tube 29 are sequentially arranged inside the four-stage filter 28 from inside to outside; the mixture enters the four-stage filter 28 through the third connecting pipe 27 to be subjected to four-stage filtration, at this time, the mixture input into the four-stage filter 28 also contains a very small amount of particulate impurities, the mixture is filtered through the HEPA filter screen 30, at least 97% of the impurities can be removed, the odor can be removed through the activated carbon adsorption layer 31, the mixture is sterilized through the ultraviolet lamp tube 29, and finally, the filtered clean air is discharged to the outside through the air holes formed in the outer wall of the four-stage filter 28.
In this embodiment, through setting up level four filter equipment and separating, filtering, disinfecting, removing the flavor processing to the oil mist mixture that machining produced, finally make clean air discharge to the external world, guarantee machining production work's feature of environmental protection.
Please refer to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6:
FIG. 3 is a top view of a frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a scattering shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the invention provides the following technical scheme: a first mounting groove 34 is formed in the outer frame 23 of the disperser, and the inner wall of the first mounting groove 34 is provided with a thread 35.
Further, a disperser inner frame 36 is mounted on an outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft 24, a second mounting groove 37 is formed in the disperser inner frame 36, an elastic element 38 is mounted in the second mounting groove 37, and the elastic element 38 is a spring or an elastic gasket; a dispersing shaft 32 is arranged between the outer disperser frame 23 and the inner disperser frame 36; after the oil mist dispersing device is used for a period of time, the dispersing shafts 32 continuously collide with the oil mist mixture, stains are remained on the dispersing shafts 32, the interval between every two adjacent dispersing shafts 32 is small in order to achieve high-efficiency dispersing work, and certain difficulty exists in cleaning;
furthermore, one end of the dispersing shaft 32 is located inside the second mounting groove 37, one end of the dispersing shaft 32 located inside the second mounting groove 37 abuts against the elastic element 38, one end of the dispersing shaft 32 far away from the inner frame 36 is provided with an end portion 39, the end portion 39 is located inside the first mounting groove 34, the outer wall of the end portion 39 is provided with a thread 35, the end portion 39 is connected with the first mounting groove 34 in a screwing mode, the end face of the end portion 39 is provided with a cross-shaped groove, and a worker can use the cross-shaped groove to align to the cross-shaped groove and rotate the cross-shaped groove, so that the dispersing shaft 32 is screwed, and the disassembling and the assembling of the dispersing shaft are facilitated.
Specifically, a plurality of stirring teeth 33 are arranged on the outer wall of the dispersing shaft 32, the stirring teeth 33 are arranged on the outer wall of the dispersing shaft 32 at equal intervals, and the contact area between the dispersing shaft 32 and the oil mist mixture is increased through the plurality of stirring teeth 33, so that the dispersing shaft 32 can disperse the oil mist mixture more efficiently.
In this embodiment, when wasing dispersion axle 32, only need anticlockwise rotation dispersion axle 32, with it revolve leave deconcentrator frame 23 and deconcentrator inside casing 36 can, when rotatory dispersion axle 32 makes its restriction that breaks away from screw thread 35, under elastic element 38's effect, also make things convenient for dispersion axle 32 more and outwards pop out by second mounting groove 37 is inside, convenient to use person takes off dispersion axle 32 and washs, in addition, after wasing the completion, only need reverse rotation dispersion axle 32 can reset dispersion axle 32, it is swift convenient to use.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: starting a fan 1, sucking an oil mist mixture formed in the machining process from an air inlet 10, conveying the oil mist mixture to a grate plate 8 through a fan cover 2, performing primary filtration on the oil mist mixture through the grate plate 8, allowing the preliminarily filtered oil mist mixture to enter a smoke collection box 3, allowing part of water and oil in the oil mist mixture to drip into an oil collection box 11 through a guide plate 9 along the inner wall of the grate plate 8, filtering the oil mist mixture through a filter screen 12, and allowing the oil mist mixture to enter a first hopper 13;
the oil mist mixture in the smoke collection box 3 upwards passes through the electric heating box 5, high temperature is generated by the work of the electric heating rod 6 to decompose the oil mist mixture, and the preliminarily decomposed oil mist mixture enters the secondary filter 15 through the first connecting pipe 7;
the first motor 14 is started, the first rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the first motor 14, so that the spiral blade 16 rotates, the oil mist mixture in the secondary filter 15 is subjected to secondary filtration, the rotating spiral blade 16 can perform liquid phase capture, namely, larger solid and dust particles in the oil mist mixture are intercepted, and the intercepted larger solid and dust particles enter the second hopper 18;
the oil mist mixture enters the interior of the third-stage filter 22 through the second connecting pipe 20, the second motor 21 is started, the second rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate through the second motor 21, the disperser outer frame 23 and the dispersing shaft 32 are further driven to rotate, the oil mist mixture in the third-stage filter 22 is subjected to three-stage filtration, and the rotating disperser outer frame 23 and the dispersing shaft 32 continuously collide with the oil mist mixture, so that tiny oil mist particles in the mixture are gathered into small particles and flow into the third hopper 25 under the action of self gravity;
the mixture enters the four-stage filter 28 through the third connecting pipe 27 to be subjected to four-stage filtration, at this time, the mixture input into the four-stage filter 28 also contains a very small amount of particulate impurities, the mixture is filtered through the HEPA filter screen 30, at least 97% of the impurities can be removed, the odor can be removed through the activated carbon adsorption layer 31, the mixture is sterilized through the ultraviolet lamp tube 29, and finally, the filtered clean air is discharged to the outside through the air holes formed in the outer wall of the four-stage filter 28.
After using a period, because the continuous and oil mist mixture of dispersion axle 32 bumps, can remain the spot on the dispersion axle 32, for reaching efficient dispersion work, interval between two adjacent dispersion axles 32 sets up lessly, there is certain difficulty when wasing, in this embodiment, when wasing dispersion axle 32, only need anticlockwise rotation dispersion axle 32, it is enough with its rotation from deconcentrator frame 23 and deconcentrator inside casing 36, when rotatory dispersion axle 32 makes its restriction that breaks away from screw thread 35, under elastic element 38's effect, also make things convenient for dispersion axle 32 to pop out by the inside outside of second mounting groove 37 more, convenient to use person takes off dispersion axle 32 and washs, in addition, after wasing the completion, only need reverse rotation dispersion axle 32 can reset dispersion axle 32, it is swift convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An environmental protection equipment for machining technology is characterized in that: the novel fan is characterized by comprising a primary filter (4), wherein one side of the primary filter (4) is connected with a secondary filter (15) through a first connecting pipe (7), one side, far away from the primary filter (4), of the secondary filter (15) is connected with a tertiary filter (22) through a second connecting pipe (20), one side, far away from the secondary filter (15), of the tertiary filter (22) is connected with a quaternary filter (28) through a third connecting pipe (27), one side, far away from the secondary filter (15), of the primary filter (4) is provided with a fan (1), one end of the fan (1) is provided with an air inlet (10), the other end of the fan (1) is connected with a fan cover (2), the fan cover (2) extends to the inside of the primary filter (4), a grid plate (8) is arranged inside the primary filter (4), and the grid plates (8) are arranged in two, two comb board (8) are V style of calligraphy structure, two comb board (8) will the internal partitioning of primary filter (4) is smoke collection box (3) and oil collection box (11), smoke collection box (3) are located the top of oil collection box (11), the open end of fan cover (2) is towards one of them comb board (8), the trailing end connection of comb board (8) has baffle (9).
2. The environmentally friendly apparatus for a machining process of claim 1, wherein: the inside of primary filter (4) just is located the top position department of smoke collecting box (3) and installs electric heater box (5), the internally mounted of electric heater box (5) has electric rod (6).
3. An eco-friendly apparatus for a machining process according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inside of sump tank (11) installs filter screen (12), first funnel (13) are installed to the bottom of primary filter (4).
4. The environmentally friendly apparatus for a machining process of claim 1, wherein: first motor (14) are installed at the top of secondary filter (15), the internally mounted of secondary filter (15) has first pivot (17), install helical blade (16) on first pivot (17), the inside of secondary filter (15) and the below position department that is located sump oil tank (11) install first fixing base (19), second funnel (18) are installed to the bottom of secondary filter (15).
5. The environmentally friendly apparatus for use in a machining process according to claim 4, wherein: second motor (21) is installed at the top of tertiary filter (22), the internally mounted of tertiary filter (22) has second pivot (24), the externally mounted of second pivot (24) has deconcentrator frame (23), the inside of tertiary filter (22) and the below position department that is located second pivot (24) install second fixing base (26), third funnel (25) are installed to the bottom of tertiary filter (22).
6. The environmentally friendly apparatus for a machining process of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the four-stage filter (28) is sequentially provided with an active carbon adsorption layer (31), a HEPA filter screen (30) and an ultraviolet lamp tube (29) from inside to outside.
7. An environmentally friendly apparatus for use in a machining process according to claim 5, wherein: the disperser outer frame (23) is internally provided with a first mounting groove (34), and the inner wall of the first mounting groove (34) is provided with a thread (35).
8. An environmentally friendly apparatus for use in a machining process according to claim 7, wherein: a disperser inner frame (36) is installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (24), a second mounting groove (37) is formed in the disperser inner frame (36), an elastic element (38) is installed in the second mounting groove (37), and a dispersing shaft (32) is installed between the disperser outer frame (23) and the disperser inner frame (36).
9. An environmentally friendly apparatus for use in a machining process according to claim 8, wherein: the one end of dispersion axle (32) is located the inside of second mounting groove (37), and dispersion axle (32) are located inside one end and the elastic element (38) butt of second mounting groove (37), dispersion axle (32) are kept away from the one end of deconcentrator inside casing (36) is provided with tip (39), tip (39) are located the inside of first mounting groove (34), screw thread (35) have been seted up to the exterior wall of tip (39), tip (39) with first mounting groove (34) are closed soon and are connected.
10. An environmentally friendly apparatus for use in a machining process according to claim 9, wherein: the outer wall of the dispersion shaft (32) is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011335060.0A CN112604435A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Environment-friendly equipment for machining process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011335060.0A CN112604435A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Environment-friendly equipment for machining process |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2233781Y (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1996-08-28 | 张德奎 | Fume filter for fume exhauster |
| CN105953284A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-09-21 | 秦国庆 | Domestic pyrolysis purifying range hood and cooking fume purifying method |
| CN205760368U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 台玻安徽玻璃有限公司 | A kind of compressor oil air purifying apparatus in float glass workshop |
| CN205825263U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-21 | 金科伟业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of air cleaner |
| CN205825183U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-21 | 秦国庆 | A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume |
| CN209696592U (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-11-29 | 合净(上海)环保设备有限公司 | CNC is machined mist of oil and separates and recovers clarifier |
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2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202011335060.0A patent/CN112604435A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2233781Y (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1996-08-28 | 张德奎 | Fume filter for fume exhauster |
| CN205760368U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 台玻安徽玻璃有限公司 | A kind of compressor oil air purifying apparatus in float glass workshop |
| CN105953284A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-09-21 | 秦国庆 | Domestic pyrolysis purifying range hood and cooking fume purifying method |
| CN205825183U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-21 | 秦国庆 | A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume |
| CN205825263U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-21 | 金科伟业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of air cleaner |
| CN209696592U (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-11-29 | 合净(上海)环保设备有限公司 | CNC is machined mist of oil and separates and recovers clarifier |
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