CN205825183U - A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume - Google Patents
A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205825183U CN205825183U CN201620769844.7U CN201620769844U CN205825183U CN 205825183 U CN205825183 U CN 205825183U CN 201620769844 U CN201620769844 U CN 201620769844U CN 205825183 U CN205825183 U CN 205825183U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fume
- cavity
- pyrolytic
- decomposition plate
- heat pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001466460 Alveolata Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001459 mortal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume, including decomposition plate, is provided with cavity inside described decomposition plate, and described decomposition plate lateral symmetry has the through hole that some and described cavity connects, and some described through holes are cellular distribution;Being provided with the heating assembly that described empty cavity temperature can be heated to more than 500 DEG C in described cavity, described heater one end is stretched out described decomposition plate and connects temperature control assembly.The pyrolytic fume purifier of fume that this utility model provides is relatively simple for structure, utilizes oil smoke high-temp combustion decomposition principle, by heating assembly, empty cavity temperature is heated to more than the burning-point of oil smoke, all oil smoke in entrance cavity are rapidly decomposed into CO2And H2O, thus realize the purification of oil smoke, purification efficiency is high, produces and use cost is relatively low, and the safe and reliable life-span is long.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to cooking fume control equipment technical field, particularly to a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume.
Background technology
Chinese food is various and well-known with color, and manufacture method is varied, wherein decoct, explode, cook, fry, burn,
Bake as traditional manufacture method, be also people's most common method.But, manufacturing process can produce substantial amounts of oil smoke, existing
Proving for medical research, this oil smoke is harmful.Existing large kitchen or extraneous barbecue device are usually generation
Oil smoke quickly detaches and is discharged into outdoor, is not purified by oil smoke, and this will cause serious pollution to outdoor air,
To this end, the cleaning equipment of oil smoke is being continually developed and is being applied.
Existing technology for cooking fume control generally comprises electrostatic smoke abatement, water filtration fume eliminating and oil smoke photolysis etc., along with this
Several purification techniques are all capable of fume purifying, but still suffer from following defect: 1, in static flue gas removing, it is provided that a high pressure
Electric field better purifying space, uses ratio relatively hazardous, it is difficult to ensure that the flames of anger produces;And the decay of later purification effect is too fast, safeguards and make
With relatively costly, fire incident happens occasionally, and maintenance clean produces secondary pollution;2, in the technology application of water filtration fume eliminating,
Being easy to water to be gone out air flue, oil smoke is directly discharged into air from air flue, causes purifying or to exist purification halfway
Situation occurs, and secondary pollution ratio is more serious;3, the ozone that oil smoke photolysis refers to be produced by special uviol lamp is cold with oil smoke
Burning, first uviol lamp is relatively costly, and current domestic UV fluorescent tube cannot meet minimum use requirement and import fluorescent tube price
Costliness, it is difficult to ensure that device is light tight or the not smooth ozone mortal injury to human body of air draft in actual motion, so that with depositing
In potential safety hazard, meanwhile, ozone decomposed oil smoke is thorough, the bigger smoke particle of more than 20um cannot thoroughly be decomposed or
Cannot decompose.So, photodissociation fume purifying is only applicable to the oil smoke such as western-style food and Japanese and Korean cooking less food and drink kitchen, to Chinese meal etc.
It is not enough that the purified treatment that oil smoke amount is bigger also exists connate ability, and the harm of ozone and ultraviolet cannot thoroughly eliminate.To this end,
People are badly in need of a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume that can be quick, complete, safe and reliable, stable.
Utility model content
In order to solve immature inapplicable, the later stage use product of the purification techniques such as electrostatic in prior art, water filtration and photodissociation
Give birth to secondary pollution, fire-fighting does not passes a test, operation and maintenance is with high costs and has the problems such as injury to human body, and this utility model provides
A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume.
The concrete technical scheme of this utility model is as follows:
This utility model provides a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume, including decomposition plate, sets inside described decomposition plate
Having cavity, described decomposition plate lateral symmetry to have the through hole that some and described cavity connects, some described through holes are cellular point
Cloth;The heating assembly that described empty cavity temperature can be heated to more than 500 DEG C, described heating assembly one it is provided with in described cavity
End stretches out described decomposition plate and connects temperature control assembly.
Further, described heating assembly is connected in parallel is formed by some heat pipe that add.
Further, some described in add heat pipe and be perpendicular to oil smoke flow direction and be arranged in described cavity, some described in add
One end of heat pipe is stretched out described decomposition plate and is connected with described temperature control assembly.
Preferably, it is parallel to oil smoke flow direction in described cavity and is provided with some smoke discharging pipes, the two of described smoke discharging pipe
Connected symmetrical dendrimer respectively is held to be arranged on the described through hole of described decomposition plate both sides;
Described one end adding heat pipe through described through hole and stretches in described smoke discharging pipe, described in add heat pipe away from described
One end of smoke discharging pipe is connected with described temperature control assembly.
Further, described temperature control assembly includes temperature controller and for detecting the temperature sensor of described empty cavity temperature,
The outfan of described temperature sensor is connected with the input of described temperature controller, and the outfan of described temperature controller adds described in some
Heat pipe connects.
Preferably, being provided with thermal insulating cavity in described decomposition plate sidewall, described decomposition plate sidewall is provided with fireprotection layer.
Preferably, being filled with thermal insulative board in described thermal insulating cavity, the material of described thermal insulative board is aluminium silicate.
Preferably, a diameter of 1-2cm of described through hole, the thickness of described decomposition plate is 3-4cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the pyrolytic fume purifier of fume structure comparison that this utility model provides
Simply, utilize oil smoke high-temp combustion decomposition principle, by heating assembly, empty cavity temperature is heated to more than the burning-point of oil smoke, will
In entering cavity, all oil smoke are rapidly decomposed into CO2And H2O, thus realize being fully cleaned up of oil smoke, purification efficiency is high, produces into
This is the most relatively low, and length in service life, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume described in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view one of a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume described in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view of a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume described in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view two of a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume described in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view three of a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume described in embodiment.
Wherein: 1, decomposition plate;2, cavity;3, through hole;4, heating assembly;5, temperature control assembly;6, heat pipe is added;7, smoke exhaust pipe
Road;8, temperature controller;9, temperature sensor;10, thermal insulating cavity;11, fireprotection layer;12, thermal insulative board.
Detailed description of the invention
With following example, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figures 1 and 2, this utility model embodiment 1 provides a kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume, including decomposing
Plate 1, described decomposition plate 1 is internal is provided with cavity 2, and described decomposition plate 1 lateral symmetry has the through hole that some and described cavity 2 connects
3, some described through holes 3 are in cellular distribution;Be provided with in described cavity 2 temperature in described cavity 2 can be heated to 500 DEG C with
On heating assembly 4, described heating assembly 4 one end is stretched out described decomposition plate 1 and connects temperature control assembly 5.
The decomposition plate 1 that this utility model provides uses alveolate texture through hole 3 to design, and is added by heating assembly 4 in cavity 2
Hot quick heating, due to through hole 3 be cellular and aperture is less, so cavity 2 interior-heat quantity set is difficult to distribute, so that decomposition plate
1 has low-power, big heat, the feature of high-temperature, it is possible to effectively promote oil smoke fast decoupled, energy-efficient.
Temperature control assembly 5 can carry out effective temperature control to heating assembly 4, so that heating assembly 4 is to the heating temperature in cavity 2
Degree remains at more than 500 DEG C, it is preferred that temperature is 500-600 DEG C, and the burning-point decomposed due to oil smoke is far below this temperature model
Enclose, so when oil smoke flows through decomposition plate 1 inside, owing to smoke particle is the minimum liquid particles thing between 1um~100um,
CO can be resolved into by moment under the effect of high temperature in decomposition plate 12And H2O, so never long-pending oil in decomposition plate 1, forever hidden without fire
Suffering from, meanwhile, this device clean-up effect is thoroughly entirely without decay, and commercial, domestic all can realize without dismantling and cleaning non-maintaining, uses the simple longevity
Life is long.
Embodiment 2
This utility model embodiment 2 further defines the structure and wherein of heating assembly 4 on the basis of embodiment 1
Plant mounting means.
As shown in the figures 1 and 2, need it is further noted that described heating assembly 4 is connected in parallel group by some heat pipes 6 that add
Become.Some heat pipes 6 that add are connected in parallel, it is possible to effectively cavity 2 is carried out heat temperature raising, so that temperature is rapidly reached in cavity 2
More than 500 DEG C, it is effectively improved service efficiency.
It is perpendicular to oil smoke flow direction is arranged in described cavity 2 it should be noted that add heat pipe 6 described in some, some
Described one end adding heat pipe 6 is stretched out described decomposition plate 1 and is connected with described temperature control assembly 5.In order to improve oil smoke and add heat pipe 6
Contact area, defines in the technical program that adding heat pipe 6 is perpendicular to oil smoke flow direction and is arranged in described cavity 2, improves
Decomposition efficiency.
Embodiment 3
This utility model embodiment 3 further defines heating assembly 4 and temperature control assembly 5 on the basis of embodiment 2
Structure, is effectively increased the multifunctionality of use.
As it is shown on figure 3, another arrangement mode of heating assembly 4 is preferably designed as, in described cavity 2, it is parallel to oil
Cigarette flow direction is provided with some smoke discharging pipes 7, and the two ends connected symmetrical dendrimer respectively of described smoke discharging pipe 7 is arranged on described decomposition plate 1
The described through hole 3 of both sides;
Described one end adding heat pipe 6 through described through hole 3 and stretches in described smoke discharging pipe 7, described in add heat pipe 6 away from
One end of described smoke discharging pipe 7 is connected with described temperature control assembly 5.
Monosymmetric through hole 3 is connected, it is possible to make oil smoke be passed by discharge flue, when adding heat pipe 6 by discharge flue
To when heating in discharge flue, oil smoke decomposes rapidly in discharge flue, adds the design that heat pipe 6 is inserted in discharge flue
The contact area that can improve oil smoke and add heat pipe 6, is effectively improved decomposition efficiency, owing to oil smoke is broken down into CO2And H2O, so
Never long-pending oil in discharge flue, forever without disaster hidden-trouble.
As shown in Figure 4, need to be that described temperature control assembly 5 includes temperature controller 8 and uses further to temperature control assembly 5 explanation
The input of the temperature sensor 9 of temperature, the outfan of described temperature sensor 9 and described temperature controller 8 in detecting described cavity 2
End connects, and the outfan of described temperature controller 8 adds heat pipe 6 and is connected described in some.Temperature controller 8 in temperature control assembly 5 can be to adding
The heating-up temperature of heat pipe 6 control effectively, and carries out temperature survey by temperature sensor 9 and passes to temperature controller 8, thus logical
Cross temperature controller 8 can control to add the temperature of heat pipe 6 remains 400-500 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
As it is shown in figure 5, this utility model embodiment 4 further defines pyrolytic oil smoke on the basis of embodiment 1
The structure of purifier, improves multifunctionality.
Preferably, being provided with thermal insulating cavity 10 in described decomposition plate 1 sidewall, described decomposition plate 1 sidewall is provided with fireprotection layer 11.Thermal insulation
The structure in chamber 10 is designed to play thermal insulation effect, prevents heat from spreading, and is effectively improved the safety coefficient of use, fireprotection layer 11
Design effectively prevents that heat is too high causes decomposition plate 1 to burn, and improves safety.
Preferably, being filled with thermal insulative board 12 in described thermal insulating cavity 10, the material of described thermal insulative board 12 is aluminium silicate.Aluminium silicate
The thermal insulative board 12 of material can effectively play thermal insulation effect, prevent the heat within decomposition plate 1 to external diffusion, not only save through
Ji cost, and play insulation effect, prevent decomposition plate 1 ambient temperature too high simultaneously, improve use safety coefficient.
Preferably, a diameter of 1-2cm of described through hole 3, the thickness of described decomposition plate 1 is 3-4cm.
The kitchen fume in the places such as the adaptable hotel of this utility model, restaurant, hotel, dining room, school, factory clean
Change and administer, may apply to fried, cooking techniques industry simultaneously, further, it is also possible to be applied to oil to spatter heat treatment department, mist of oil profit
Between coaster, the industrial occasions such as workpiece welding shop and thin oil boiler emission, application is extensive, effectively removes what industry produced
Oil smoke.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw under enlightenment of the present utility model
Other various forms of products, no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change, every have same as the present application or phase
The technical scheme of approximation, within all falling within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a pyrolytic fume purifier of fume, it is characterised in that include decomposition plate (1), described decomposition plate (1) is internal to be provided with
Cavity (2), described decomposition plate (1) lateral symmetry has the through hole (3) that some and described cavity (2) connects, some described through holes
(3) in cellular distribution;The heating that described cavity (2) interior temperature can be heated to more than 500 DEG C it is provided with in described cavity (2)
Assembly (4), described heating assembly (4) one end is stretched out described decomposition plate (1) and connects temperature control assembly (5).
2. pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described heating assembly (4) is by some
Add heat pipe (6) and be connected in parallel composition.
3. pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that add heat pipe (6) described in some vertical
In oil smoke flow direction is arranged on described cavity (2), some described in add one end of heat pipe (6) stretch out described decomposition plate (1) and
It is connected with described temperature control assembly (5).
4. pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described cavity is parallel to oil in (2)
Cigarette flow direction is provided with some smoke discharging pipes (7), and the two ends connected symmetrical dendrimer respectively of described smoke discharging pipe (7) is arranged on described decomposition
The described through hole (3) of plate (1) both sides;Described one end adding heat pipe (6) through described through hole (3) and stretches to described smoke discharging pipe
(7) in, described in add heat pipe (6) and be connected with described temperature control assembly (5) away from one end of described smoke discharging pipe (7).
5. the pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as described in any one of claim 2-4, it is characterised in that described temperature control assembly
(5) include temperature controller (8) and be used for detecting the temperature sensor (9) of described cavity (2) interior temperature, described temperature sensor (9)
Outfan be connected with the input of described temperature controller (8), the outfan of described temperature controller (8) with some described in add heat pipe (6)
Connect.
6. pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set in described decomposition plate (1) sidewall
Thermal insulating cavity (10), described decomposition plate (1) sidewall is had to be provided with fireprotection layer (11).
7. pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described thermal insulating cavity is filled with in (10)
Thermal insulative board (12), the material of described thermal insulative board (12) is aluminium silicate.
8. pyrolytic fume purifier of fume as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a diameter of 1-of described through hole (3)
2cm, the thickness of described decomposition plate (1) is 3-4cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620769844.7U CN205825183U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620769844.7U CN205825183U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205825183U true CN205825183U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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CN201620769844.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205825183U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of pyrolytic fume purifier of fume |
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CN (1) | CN205825183U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112604435A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-06 | 贵州师范学院 | Environment-friendly equipment for machining process |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201620769844.7U patent/CN205825183U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112604435A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-06 | 贵州师范学院 | Environment-friendly equipment for machining process |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170118 Address after: 101499 Beijing Road, Huairou District, No. 113 south, room four, room 409 Patentee after: BEIJING SIJI CHUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 102209 Beijing city Changping District town of Beiqijia Hongfu District Court building 56, unit 2, room 602 Patentee before: Qin Guoqing |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20170720 |