CN112602672A

CN112602672A - Soft-shelled turtle trapping apparatus before soft-shelled turtle pond silt is administered

Info

Publication number: CN112602672A
Application number: CN202011620295.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张朝军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of soft-shelled turtles, in particular to a soft-shelled turtle catching device before treatment of sludge in a soft-shelled turtle pond. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment. The technical scheme is as follows: a turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment comprises a diversion system, a catching and conveying system, a screening system, a first collecting box and a second collecting box; the shunt system is connected with the catching and conveying system. The invention carries out the design of turtle catching and turtle shell salvaging on the turtle pond, and catches the turtles living in the low silt of the turtle pond; jumping out of the soft-shelled turtle manual catching causes the defect of incomplete soft-shelled turtle catching; aiming at the characteristic that dead turtle shells exist at the bottom of the pool and have medicinal value, the collection of the turtle shells is realized; the turtle shell is collected while the turtle is caught.

Description

Soft-shelled turtle trapping apparatus before soft-shelled turtle pond silt is administered

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of soft-shelled turtles, in particular to a soft-shelled turtle catching device before treatment of sludge in a soft-shelled turtle pond.

Background

The soft-shelled turtle is a common name of soft-shelled turtles, also called as a large-ball fish, a water fish and an oviparous amphireptile, and is a general name of soft-shelled turtle of the family Trionychidae;

after the soft-shelled turtle is cultured for a long time, the sludge accumulation at the bottom of the soft-shelled turtle pool can change the quality of the soft-shelled turtle, so that the price of the soft-shelled turtle is influenced, and therefore the sludge treatment needs to be carried out on the soft-shelled turtle pool after the soft-shelled turtle is cultured; the turtles live in the sludge of the turtle pond, so the turtles need to be caught before the sludge is treated; the manual catching effect is poor, so that the soft-shelled turtles are incompletely caught; and because the dead turtle shells exist at the bottom of the pool and have medicinal value, a device capable of catching turtles and collecting the turtle shells is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the sludge accumulation at the bottom of the turtle pond can change the quality of turtles to influence the price of the turtles after the turtle pond is cultured for a long time, the sludge treatment needs to be carried out on the turtle pond after the turtle pond is cultured; the turtles live in the sludge of the turtle pond, so the turtles need to be caught before the sludge is treated; the manual catching effect is poor, so that the soft-shelled turtles are incompletely caught; and because the bottom of the pool has dead turtle shells which have medicinal value, the defect that a device capable of capturing turtles and collecting the turtle shells is urgently needed is overcome, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: provides a turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment.

The technical scheme is as follows: a soft-shelled turtle catching device before the sludge treatment of a soft-shelled turtle pool comprises wheels, a supporting underframe, a controller, a flow dividing system, a catching and conveying system, a screening system, a first collecting box and a second collecting box; wheels are respectively arranged at four opposite angles below the supporting underframe; the supporting underframe is connected with the controller; a shunting system, a capturing and conveying system and a screening system are sequentially arranged above the supporting underframe; the supporting underframe is sequentially connected with the first collecting box and the second collecting box; the shunt system is connected with the catching and conveying system.

As a further preferable scheme, the shunting system comprises a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission wheel, a first bevel gear, a first electric push rod, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a first rack, a first sliding rail and a separation overturning component; the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft; the first motor is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel and the first bevel gear in sequence; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the first driving wheel is connected with the catching and conveying system; a first electric push rod is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear; the first electric push rod is connected with the second bevel gear through a shaft sleeve; the first electric push rod is connected with the support chassis through a bolt; a third bevel gear is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear and the second driving wheel in sequence; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel through a belt; the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the two groups of first gears; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the first gear is meshed with the first rack; the first rack is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail; the first rack is welded with the separation overturning assembly; welding the first sliding rail and the supporting underframe; first gear, first rack and first slide rail all are provided with two sets ofly.

As a further preferable scheme, the capturing and conveying system comprises a fourth transmission wheel, a fourth rotating shaft, a second gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth rotating shaft, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth rotating shaft, a seventh transmission wheel, a seventh rotating shaft, a second electric push rod, a first supporting plate, a sixth bevel gear, a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a separating roller, an eighth rotating shaft, a seventh bevel gear, a containing basket, a third gear, a first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail and a baffle; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth driving wheel, a second gear and a fourth bevel gear in sequence; two groups of second gears are arranged; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear and a fifth driving wheel in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the sixth rotating shaft; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt; the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a seventh driving wheel; the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear through a sliding sleeve; the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate through a sliding sleeve; the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the first supporting plate is connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through a bolt; a third electric push rod is arranged on one side of the sixth bevel gear; the third electric push rod is connected with the separation roller through a connecting block; the third electric push rod is connected with the support chassis through bolts; the separation roller is connected with a fourth electric push rod through a connecting block; the fourth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through a bolt; the separating roller is welded with the baffle through a connecting block; the eighth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear and the separating roller in sequence; one side of the separation roller is provided with a containing basket; two ends of the containing basket are fixedly connected with the third gear respectively; the third gear is provided with two groups; the containing basket is respectively connected with the first electric sliding rail and the second electric sliding rail in a sliding manner through the sliding block; the first electric slide rail is connected with the support chassis through bolts; the second electric slide rail is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts.

As a further preferable scheme, the screening system includes a fifth electric push rod, a fixed block, a first screw rod, an eighth transmission wheel, a ninth transmission wheel, a second screw rod, an eighth bevel gear, a distributing component, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a tenth transmission wheel, an eleventh transmission wheel, a twelfth transmission wheel, a ninth rotating shaft, a ninth bevel gear, a tenth bevel gear, a thirteenth transmission wheel, a tenth rotating shaft, a sixth electric push rod, a second support plate, an eleventh bevel gear, a twelfth bevel gear, an eleventh rotating shaft, a thirteenth bevel gear, a fourteenth bevel gear, a twelfth rotating shaft, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a first loading plate, a fifteenth bevel gear, a sixteenth bevel gear, a thirteenth rotating shaft, a sixth gear, a seventh gear and a second loading plate; the fifth electric push rod is connected with the fixed block; the fifth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through a bolt; the fifth electric push rod and the fixed block are provided with four groups; the fixed block is rotationally connected with the first screw rod; the fixed block is rotationally connected with the second screw rod; the first screw rod is screwed with the distribution assembly; the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the ninth driving wheel through a belt; the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the eighth bevel gear and the ninth driving wheel in sequence; the second screw rod is screwed with the distribution assembly; a second motor is arranged on one side of the ninth driving wheel; the second motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second motor is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission wheel and the eleventh transmission wheel in sequence; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the twelfth driving wheel through a belt; the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the twelfth driving wheel, the ninth bevel gear and the tenth bevel gear in sequence; the ninth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the thirteenth driving wheel through a belt; the tenth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a thirteenth driving wheel; the tenth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eleventh bevel gear through a sleeve rod; the tenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate through a sleeve rod; the second supporting plate is connected with the sixth electric push rod; the sixth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through a bolt; a twelfth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the eleventh bevel gear; the eleventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifteenth bevel gear, a twelfth bevel gear and a thirteenth bevel gear in sequence; the eleventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the thirteenth bevel gear is meshed with the fourteenth bevel gear; two ends of the twelfth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the fourteenth bevel gear and the fourth gear respectively; the twelfth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth gear; the fifth gear is fixedly connected with the first carrying plate; the first carrying plate is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the fifteenth bevel gear is meshed with the sixteenth bevel gear; two ends of the thirteenth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the sixteenth bevel gear and the sixth gear respectively; the thirteenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the sixth gear is meshed with the seventh gear; the seventh gear is fixedly connected with the second carrying plate; the second loading plate is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket.

As a further preferable scheme, four groups of triangular-edge splitter plates are arranged on the separation and turnover assembly, and one end of each splitter plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate.

As a further preferable scheme, the seventh rotating shaft and the tenth rotating shaft are both provided with hexagonal prisms at the middle section.

As a further preferable scheme, the separating roller is provided with two staggered shifting blocks.

As a further preferable scheme, one end of a deflector rod on the distributing component is provided with semi-ellipsoid rubber.

The invention has the following advantages: the invention designs the shunting system, and realizes frightening and turning-up of the soft-shelled turtles while turning over the sludge by positioning the separation turning component and the bottom of the soft-shelled turtle pool;

the invention designs a catching and conveying system, and utilizes the characteristics of the fluidity of sludge and the body shape of the soft-shelled turtle to salvage the soft-shelled turtle and the soft-shelled turtle shell and collect the soft-shelled turtle and the soft-shelled turtle shell in a containing basket, thereby finally completing uniform conveying;

the invention designs a screening system, live turtles are separately pushed and collected in a larger second collection box, and after the live turtles are separated, the shells of the turtles are collected in a first collection box in a unified manner;

the invention carries out the design of turtle catching and turtle shell salvaging on the turtle pond, and catches the turtles living in the low silt of the turtle pond; jumping out of the soft-shelled turtle manual catching causes the defect of incomplete soft-shelled turtle catching; aiming at the characteristic that dead turtle shells exist at the bottom of the pool and have medicinal value, the collection of the turtle shells is realized; the turtle shell is collected while the turtle is caught.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the shunt system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the capturing and transporting system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the capturing and transporting system of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the screening system of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second screening system according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1-wheel, 2-support chassis, 3-controller, 4-shunt system, 5-catch conveyor system, 6-screening system, 7-first collection box, 8-second collection box, 401-first motor, 402-first transmission shaft, 403-first transmission wheel, 404-first bevel gear, 405-first electric push rod, 406-second bevel gear, 407-third bevel gear, 408-first rotating shaft, 409-second transmission wheel, 4010-third transmission wheel, 4011-second rotating shaft, 4012-first gear, 4013-first rack, 4014-first sliding rail, 4015-separation overturning component, 501-fourth transmission wheel, 502-fourth rotating shaft, 503-second gear, 504-fourth bevel gear, 505-a fifth bevel gear, 506-a fifth rotating shaft, 507-a fifth transmission wheel, 508-a sixth transmission wheel, 509-a sixth rotating shaft, 5010-a seventh transmission wheel, 5011-a seventh rotating shaft, 5012-a second electric push rod, 5013-a first support plate, 5014-a sixth bevel gear, 5015-a third electric push rod, 5016-a fourth electric push rod, 5017-a separation roller, 5018-an eighth rotating shaft, 5019-a seventh bevel gear, 5020-a receiving basket, 5021-a third gear, 5022-a first electric slide rail, 5023-a second electric slide rail, 5024-a baffle, 601-a fifth electric push rod, 602-a fixed block, 603-a first screw rod, 604-an eighth transmission wheel, 605-a ninth transmission wheel, 606-a second screw rod, 607-an eighth bevel gear, 608-a dial component, 609-a second motor, 6010-a second transmission shaft, 6011-a tenth transmission wheel, 6012-an eleventh transmission wheel, 6013-a twelfth transmission wheel, 6014-a ninth rotating shaft, 6015-a ninth bevel gear, 6016-a tenth bevel gear, 6017-a thirteenth transmission wheel, 6018-a tenth rotating shaft, 6019-a sixth electric push rod, 6020-a second support plate, 6021-an eleventh bevel gear, 6022-a twelfth bevel gear, 6023-an eleventh rotating shaft, 6024-a thirteenth bevel gear, 6025-a fourteenth bevel gear, 6026-a twelfth rotating shaft, 6027-a fourth gear, 6028-a fifth gear, 6029-a first carrying plate, 6030-a fifteenth bevel gear, 6031-a sixteenth bevel gear, 6032-a thirteenth rotating shaft, 6033-a sixth gear, 6034-seventh gear, 6035-second carrier plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A soft-shelled turtle catching device before the sludge treatment of a soft-shelled turtle pool is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises wheels 1, a supporting underframe 2, a controller 3, a flow dividing system 4, a catching and conveying system 5, a screening system 6, a first collecting box 7 and a second collecting box 8; the four opposite corners below the supporting underframe 2 are respectively provided with wheels 1; the supporting underframe 2 is connected with the controller 3; a shunting system 4, a capturing and conveying system 5 and a screening system 6 are sequentially arranged above the supporting underframe 2; the supporting underframe 2 is sequentially connected with a first collecting box 7 and a second collecting box 8; the shunt system 4 is connected to a catch conveyor system 5.

Before the device runs, the device is pushed to the side of the turtle tank through wheels 1, a storage battery is externally connected, a controller 3 is controlled to start the device, the running transmission condition among systems is checked, and the device is closed after the error is confirmed; manually holding the handle, controlling the controller 3 to start the device again, enabling the shunt system 4 on the supporting underframe 2 to be responsible for driving the capturing and conveying system 5, and enabling the screening system 6 to provide power output; the flow distribution system 4 starts to operate, and the separation turning assembly 4015 and the bottom of the soft-shelled turtle pool are positioned, so that the mud is turned over, and the stirring and turning-up of the soft-shelled turtle are realized; the diversion system 4 drives the catching and conveying system 5, the soft-shelled turtle and the soft-shelled turtle shell are fished and collected in the storage basket 5020 by utilizing the characteristics of the fluidity of sludge and the size of the soft-shelled turtle, and finally, uniform conveying is completed; the screening system 6 starts to operate, live turtles are separately pushed and collected in the larger second collection box 8, and after the live turtles are separated, the shell of the turtles is collected in the first collection box 7 in a unified mode; the invention carries out the design of turtle catching and turtle shell salvaging on the turtle pond, and catches the turtles living in the low silt of the turtle pond; jumping out of the soft-shelled turtle manual catching causes the defect of incomplete soft-shelled turtle catching; aiming at the characteristic that dead turtle shells exist at the bottom of the pool and have medicinal value, the collection of the turtle shells is realized; the turtle shell is collected while the turtle is caught.

The flow dividing system 4 comprises a first motor 401, a first transmission shaft 402, a first transmission wheel 403, a first bevel gear 404, a first electric push rod 405, a second bevel gear 406, a third bevel gear 407, a first rotating shaft 408, a second transmission wheel 409, a third transmission wheel 4010, a second rotating shaft 4011, a first gear 4012, a first rack 4013, a first slide rail 4014 and a separation overturning component 4015; the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 402; the first motor 401 is bolted to the support chassis 2; the first transmission shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel 403 and a first bevel gear 404 in sequence; the first transmission shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the support chassis 2 through a bracket; the first driving wheel 403 is connected with the catching and conveying system 5; a first electric push rod 405 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 404; the first electric push rod 405 is connected with the second bevel gear 406 through a shaft sleeve; the first electric push rod 405 is bolted to the support chassis 2; a third bevel gear 407 is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear 406; the first rotating shaft 408 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 407 and the second transmission wheel 409 in sequence; the first rotating shaft 408 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel 409 is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel 4010 through a belt; the third driving wheel 4010 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 4011; the second rotating shaft 4011 is fixedly connected with two groups of first gears 4012; the second rotating shaft 4011 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 2 through a bracket; the first gear 4012 is meshed with the first rack 4013; the first rack 4013 is in sliding connection with the first slide rail 4014; the first rack 4013 is welded with the separation overturning assembly 4015; the first sliding rail 4014 is welded with the support chassis 2; first gear 4012, first rack 4013 and first slide rail 4014 all are provided with two sets.

Before the device walks, a first motor 401 starts to operate to drive a first transmission shaft 402 to rotate and transmit a first transmission wheel 403 and a first bevel gear 404; the first driving wheel 403 is responsible for driving the capturing and conveying system 5 to realize power conveying between systems; the first electric push rod 405 pushes the second bevel gear 406 to be respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 404 and the third bevel gear 407, so that the third bevel gear 407 rotates and stops; the third bevel gear 407 obtains power to drive the first rotating shaft 408 to drive the second driving wheel 409, the second driving wheel 409 drives the third driving wheel 4010 to drive the second rotating shaft 4011 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 4011 drives two groups of first gears 4012 to rotate, the first gears 4012 are meshed with the first racks 4013, so that the first racks 4013 slide on the first sliding rails 4014, and the separation overturning component 4015 starts to move and finishes positioning due to the fact that the separation overturning component 4015 is welded with the first sliding rails 4014; the device starts to walk under the manual push, turtles living in sludge are turned up under the movement of the separation turning assembly 4015, and are conveyed to the position of the catching and conveying system 5 along the shape of the separation turning assembly 4015 after the sludge is accumulated to a certain degree; this system is through fixing a position the bottom of separating upset subassembly 4015 and first fish pond, when stirring silt, realizes frightening and turning up the soft-shelled turtle.

The catching and conveying system 5 comprises a fourth transmission wheel 501, a fourth rotating shaft 502, a second gear 503, a fourth bevel gear 504, a fifth bevel gear 505, a fifth rotating shaft 506, a fifth transmission wheel 507, a sixth transmission wheel 508, a sixth rotating shaft 509, a seventh transmission wheel 5010, a seventh rotating shaft 5011, a second electric push rod 5012, a first supporting plate 5013, a sixth bevel gear 5014, a third electric push rod 5015, a fourth electric push rod 5016, a separating roller 5017, an eighth rotating shaft 5018, a seventh bevel gear 5019, a receiving basket 5020, a third gear 5021, a first electric slide rail 5022, a second electric slide rail 5023 and a baffle 5024; the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel 501 is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel 403 through a belt; the fourth rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission wheel 501, a second gear 503 and a fourth bevel gear 504 in sequence; two sets of second gears 503 are provided; the fourth rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; the fourth bevel gear 504 meshes with a fifth bevel gear 505; the fifth rotating shaft 506 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 505 and a fifth driving wheel 507 in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft 506 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel 507 is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel 508 through a belt; the sixth driving wheel 508 is fixedly connected with the sixth rotating shaft 509; the sixth rotating shaft 509 is rotatably connected to the support chassis 2; the outer annular surface of the sixth transmission wheel 508 is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission wheel 5010 through a belt; the seventh rotating shaft 5011 is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission wheel 5010; the seventh rotating shaft 5011 is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear 5014 through a sliding sleeve; the seventh rotating shaft 5011 is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate 5013 through a sliding sleeve; the seventh rotating shaft 5011 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 2 through a bracket; the first support plate 5013 is connected with a second electric push rod 5012; the second electric push rod 5012 is in bolted connection with the support chassis 2; a third electric push rod 5015 is arranged on one side of the sixth bevel gear 5014; the third electric push rod 5015 is connected with the separation roller 5017 through a connecting block; the third electric push rod 5015 is in bolted connection with the support chassis 2; the separation roller 5017 is connected with a fourth electric push rod 5016 through a connecting block; the fourth electric push rod 5016 is bolted to the support chassis 2; the separation roller 5017 is welded with the baffle 5024 through a connecting block; the eighth rotating shaft 5018 is fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 5019 and a separating roller 5017 in sequence; a storage basket 5020 is provided at one side of the separation roller 5017; two ends of the storage basket 5020 are fixedly connected with the third gear 5021 respectively; two groups of third gears 5021 are arranged; the storage basket 5020 is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail 5022 and the second electric sliding rail 5023 through the sliding blocks; the first electric sliding rail 5022 is in bolted connection with the support chassis 2; the second electric rail 5023 is bolted to the support chassis 2.

Preparation work before the device is moved; the third electric push rod 5015 and the fourth electric push rod 5016 simultaneously operate to push the separation roller 5017 to move, and when the seventh bevel gear 5019 reaches a position where the engagement with each other can be completed after the movement of the sixth bevel gear 5014, the separation roller 5017 stops moving; the first driving wheel 403 drives the fourth driving wheel 501 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 502 to rotate, so that power transmission between systems is realized; the fourth rotating shaft 502 drives two groups of second gears 503 and a fourth bevel gear 504 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 504 is meshed with a fifth bevel gear 505 to drive a fifth rotating shaft 506 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 506 drives a fifth transmission wheel 507 to transmit a sixth transmission wheel 508, the sixth transmission wheel 508 rotates on a sixth rotating shaft 509 to transmit a seventh transmission wheel 5010, and the seventh transmission wheel 5010 drives a seventh rotating shaft 5011 to rotate; when the device starts to walk, the second electric push rod 5012 pushes the first support plate 5013 to drive the seventh rotating shaft 5011 to move, and as the middle section of the seventh rotating shaft 5011 is provided with the slidable hexagonal prism, the sixth bevel gear 5014 is meshed with the seventh bevel gear 5019 under the movement of the seventh rotating shaft 5011; the seventh bevel gear 5019 obtains power to drive the eighth rotating shaft 5018 to drive the separating roller 5017, and the separating roller 5017 starts to rotate, so that the shifting of the soft-shelled turtles and the fishing of the soft-shelled turtles are realized; under the cooperation of the baffle 5024, because the distance between the baffle 5024 and the shifting blocks on the separating roller 5017 is less than the height of a soft-shelled turtle when the soft-shelled turtle lies on the pit, the soft-shelled turtle and the soft-shelled turtle shell are shifted into the storage basket 5020 under the rotation of the separating roller 5017; after the storage basket 5020 collects a little, the first electric sliding rail 5022 and the second electric sliding rail 5023 operate to drive the storage basket 5020 to move, so that the third gears 5021 at the two ends of the storage basket 5020 are engaged with the second gears 503, and the second gears 503 are always in a rotating state, so that the storage basket 5020 rotates, and the soft-shelled turtle shell are conveyed; the system utilizes the characteristics of the fluidity of sludge and the size of the soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle and the soft-shelled turtle shell are fished and collected in the storage basket 5020, and finally unified conveying is completed.

The screening system 6 comprises a fifth electric push rod 601, a fixed block 602, a first screw 603, an eighth driving wheel 604, a ninth driving wheel 605, a second screw 606, an eighth bevel gear 607, a distribution component 608, a second motor 609, a second transmission shaft 6010, a tenth driving wheel 6011, an eleventh driving wheel 6012, a twelfth driving wheel 6013, a ninth rotating shaft 6014, a ninth bevel gear 6015, a tenth bevel gear 6016, a thirteenth driving wheel 6017, a tenth rotating shaft 6018, a sixth electric push rod 6019, a second support plate 6020, an eleventh bevel gear 6021, a twelfth bevel gear 6022, an eleventh rotating shaft 6023, a thirteenth bevel gear 6024, a fourteenth bevel gear 6025, a twelfth rotating shaft 6026, a fourth gear 6027, a fifth gear 6028, a first loading plate 6029, a fifteenth bevel gear 6030, a sixteenth bevel gear 6031, a thirteenth rotating shaft 6032, a sixth gear 6033, a seventh loading gear 6034 and a second loading plate 6035; the fifth electric push rod 601 is connected with the fixed block 602; the fifth electric push rod 601 is connected with the support chassis 2 through bolts; four groups of fifth electric push rods 601 and four groups of fixed blocks 602 are arranged; the fixed block 602 is rotatably connected with the first lead screw 603; the fixed block 602 is rotatably connected with a second screw rod 606; the first screw 603 is screwed with the distribution component 608; the first screw 603 is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel 604; the outer annular surface of the eighth driving wheel 604 is in transmission connection with the ninth driving wheel 605 through a belt; the second screw 606 is fixedly connected with an eighth bevel gear 607 and a ninth driving wheel 605 in sequence; the second screw 606 is screwed with the distribution component 608; a second motor 609 is arranged on one side of the ninth driving wheel 605; the second motor 609 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 6010; the second motor 609 is bolted to the support chassis 2; the second transmission shaft 6010 is fixedly connected with a tenth transmission wheel 6011 and an eleventh transmission wheel 6012 in sequence; the second transmission shaft 6010 is rotatably connected with the support chassis 2 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel 6011 is in transmission connection with a twelfth driving wheel 6013 through a belt; the ninth rotating shaft 6014 is fixedly connected with a twelfth driving wheel 6013, a ninth bevel gear 6015 and a tenth bevel gear 6016 in sequence; the ninth rotating shaft 6014 is rotatably connected to the support chassis 2 through a bracket; an outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel 6012 is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel 6017 through a belt; a tenth rotating shaft 6018 is fixedly connected with a thirteenth driving wheel 6017 in sequence; the tenth rotating shaft 6018 is fixedly connected with the eleventh bevel gear 6021 through a sleeve rod; the tenth rotating shaft 6018 is rotatably connected with the second support plate 6020 through a sleeve rod; the second supporting plate 6020 is connected with the sixth electric push rod 6019; the sixth electric push rod 6019 is bolted to the support chassis 2; a twelfth bevel gear 6022 is arranged at one side of the eleventh bevel gear 6021; the eleventh rotating shaft 6023 is fixedly connected with a fifteenth bevel gear 6030, a twelfth bevel gear 6022 and a thirteenth bevel gear 6024 in sequence; the eleventh rotating shaft 6023 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; the thirteenth bevel gear 6024 meshes with the fourteenth bevel gear 6025; two ends of the twelfth rotating shaft 6026 are fixedly connected with the fourteenth bevel gear 6025 and the fourth gear 6027 respectively; the twelfth rotating shaft 6026 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; the fourth gear 6027 meshes with the fifth gear 6028; the fifth gear 6028 is fixedly connected with the first carrier plate 6029; the first carrying plate 6029 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; a fifteenth bevel gear 6030 meshes with a sixteenth bevel gear 6031; two ends of a thirteenth rotating shaft 6032 are fixedly connected with a sixteenth bevel gear 6031 and a sixth gear 6033 respectively; the thirteenth rotating shaft 6032 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 2 through a bracket; the sixth gear 6033 meshes with the seventh gear 6034; the seventh gear 6034 is fixedly connected with the second carrier plate 6035; the second carrier plate 6035 is rotatably connected to the support chassis 2 by a bracket.

After the turtles and the turtle shells are poured on the first object carrying plate 6029 and the second object carrying plate 6035, the four groups of fifth electric push rods 601 simultaneously operate to push the fixed block 602 to drive the first screw rod 603 and the second screw rod 606 to move; when the eighth bevel gear 607 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 6015, the four groups of fifth electric push rods 601 stop running, so that the turtle can be quickly blocked at one end, and the turtle can only move towards one direction; the second motor 609 operates to drive the second transmission shaft 6010 to drive the tenth transmission wheel 6011 and the eleventh transmission wheel 6012 to rotate, the tenth transmission wheel 6011 drives the twelfth transmission wheel 6013 to drive the ninth rotating shaft 6014 to rotate, the ninth rotating shaft 6014 drives the ninth bevel gear 6015 and the tenth bevel gear 6016 to rotate, the ninth bevel gear 6015 is meshed with the eighth bevel gear 607 to drive the second lead screw 606 to rotate, the second lead screw 606 drives the ninth transmission wheel 605 to drive the eighth transmission wheel 604, the eighth transmission wheel 604 drives the first lead screw 603 to rotate, the first lead screw 603 and the second lead screw 606 rotate and simultaneously realize the movement of the distribution component 608, and as the height of the live turtle is higher than that of the turtle shell, the distribution component 608 pushes the turtle, and stimulates the turtle to run towards the second collection box 8; after the collection of the live turtles is finished, the eleventh driving wheel 6012 drives the thirteenth driving wheel 6017 to drive the tenth rotating shaft 6018 to rotate, the sixth electric push rod 6019 pushes the second support plate 6020 to drive the eleventh bevel gear 6021 to mesh with the twelfth bevel gear 6022, and the twelfth bevel gear 6022 obtains power to drive the eleventh rotating shaft 6023 to drive the thirteenth bevel gear 6024 and the fifteenth bevel gear 6030; the thirteenth bevel gear 6024 is meshed with the fourteenth bevel gear 6025 to drive the twelfth rotating shaft 6026 to transmit the fourth gear 6027, and the fourth gear 6027 is meshed with the fifth gear 6028 to drive the first loading plate 6029 to rotate, so that the shell of the soft-shelled turtle is conveyed and collected in the first collection box 7; in the same way, the fifteenth bevel gear 6030 is meshed with the sixteenth bevel gear 6031 to drive the thirteenth rotating shaft 6032 to drive the sixth gear 6033, the sixth gear 6033 is meshed with the seventh gear 6034 to drive the second loading plate 6035 to rotate, so that the soft-shelled turtle shell is conveyed and collected in the first collection box 7; after the collection of the turtle shells is completed, the second motor 609 rotates reversely to realize the return stroke of the first object carrying plate 6029 and the second object carrying plate 6035; the last four groups of fifth electric push rods 601 drive the simultaneous operation push fixing block 602 to drive the first screw 603 and the second screw 606 to move, so that the eighth bevel gear 607 is meshed with the tenth bevel gear 6016, and the shifting assembly 608 returns to the initial position; this system pushes away through dividing the live soft-shelled turtle to collect at great second collecting box 8, after the live soft-shelled turtle separates, collect the soft-shelled turtle shell at first collecting box 7 in unison.

Wherein, the separation turning component 4015 is provided with four groups of triangular-edge splitter plates, and one end of the splitter plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate.

The sludge is conveniently separated, and the soft-shelled turtles are prevented from escaping from the sides.

The seventh rotating shaft 5011 and the tenth rotating shaft 6018 are respectively combined by a hexagonal rod and two rod sleeves, and the rod sleeve close to one side of the seventh rotating shaft 5010 is fixedly connected with the hexagonal rod; the rod sleeve on the other side far away from the seventh rotating shaft 5010 is connected with the hexagonal rod in a sliding mode, and meanwhile the rod sleeve on the side, close to the tenth rotating shaft 6018, of the tenth rotating shaft 6018 is fixedly connected with the hexagonal rod; and the rod sleeve at the other side far away from the tenth rotating shaft 6018 is in sliding connection with the hexagonal rod.

It is convenient to realize the power output control of the seventh and

twelfth bevel gears

5019 and 6022.

Wherein, every two staggered shifting blocks are arranged on the separation roller 5017.

The soft-shelled turtles in the middle sections of the separating rollers 5017 are prevented from running out of the two sides, and the catching effect is improved.

Wherein, a half-ellipsoid rubber is arranged at one end of the deflector rod on the deflector rod component 608.

The back of the turtle is protected from being hurt when the turtle is separately pushed.

The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment comprises wheels (1), a supporting underframe (2), a controller (3), a first collecting box (7) and a second collecting box (8); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a shunting system (4), a capturing and conveying system (5) and a screening system (6); the four opposite corners under the supporting underframe (2) are respectively provided with wheels (1); the supporting underframe (2) is connected with the controller (3); a shunting system (4), a capturing and conveying system (5) and a screening system (6) are sequentially arranged above the supporting underframe (2); the supporting underframe (2) is sequentially connected with a first collecting box (7) and a second collecting box (8); the shunt system (4) is connected with the catching and conveying system (5).

2. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flow dividing system (4) comprises a first motor (401), a first transmission shaft (402), a first transmission wheel (403), a first bevel gear (404), a first electric push rod (405), a second bevel gear (406), a third bevel gear (407), a first rotating shaft (408), a second transmission wheel (409), a third transmission wheel (4010), a second rotating shaft (4011), a first gear (4012), a first rack (4013), a first sliding rail (4014) and a separation overturning component (4015); the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft (402); the first motor (401) is in bolted connection with the support chassis (2); the first transmission shaft (402) is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel (403) and the first bevel gear (404) in sequence; the first transmission shaft (402) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the first driving wheel (403) is connected with the catching and conveying system (5); a first electric push rod (405) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (404); the first electric push rod (405) is connected with the second bevel gear (406) through a shaft sleeve; the first electric push rod (405) is connected with the support chassis (2) through bolts; a third bevel gear (407) is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear (406); the first rotating shaft (408) is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (407) and the second transmission wheel (409) in sequence; the first rotating shaft (408) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel (409) is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel (4010) through a belt; the third driving wheel (4010) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (4011); the second rotating shaft (4011) is fixedly connected with the two groups of first gears (4012); the second rotating shaft (4011) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the first gear (4012) is meshed with the first rack (4013); the first rack (4013) is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail (4014); the first rack (4013) is welded with the separation overturning assembly (4015); the first sliding rail (4014) is welded with the supporting underframe (2); first gear (4012), first rack (4013) and first slide rail (4014) all are provided with two sets ofly.

3. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the catching and conveying system (5) comprises a fourth transmission wheel (501), a fourth rotating shaft (502), a second gear (503), a fourth bevel gear (504), a fifth bevel gear (505), a fifth rotating shaft (506), a fifth transmission wheel (507), a sixth transmission wheel (508), a sixth rotating shaft (509), a seventh transmission wheel (5010), a seventh rotating shaft (5011), a second electric push rod (5012), a first supporting plate (5013), a sixth bevel gear (5014), a third electric push rod (5015), a fourth electric push rod (5016), a separating roller (5017), an eighth rotating shaft (5018), a seventh bevel gear (5019), a receiving basket (5020), a third gear (5021), a first electric sliding rail (5022), a second electric sliding rail (5023) and a baffle (5024); the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel (501) is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel (403) through a belt; the fourth rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a fourth driving wheel (501), a second gear (503) and a fourth bevel gear (504) in sequence; two groups of second gears (503) are arranged; the fourth rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the fourth bevel gear (504) is meshed with the fifth bevel gear (505); the fifth rotating shaft (506) is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (505) and a fifth driving wheel (507) in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft (506) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel (507) is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel (508) through a belt; the sixth driving wheel (508) is fixedly connected with the sixth rotating shaft (509); the sixth rotating shaft (509) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2); the outer annular surface of the sixth transmission wheel (508) is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission wheel (5010) through a belt; the seventh rotating shaft (5011) is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission wheel (5010); the seventh rotating shaft (5011) is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear (5014) through a sliding sleeve; the seventh rotating shaft (5011) is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate (5013) through a sliding sleeve; the seventh rotating shaft (5011) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the first supporting plate (5013) is connected with a second electric push rod (5012); the second electric push rod (5012) is in bolt connection with the supporting underframe (2); a third electric push rod (5015) is arranged on one side of the sixth bevel gear (5014); the third electric push rod (5015) is connected with the separation roller (5017) through a connecting block; the third electric push rod (5015) is connected with the supporting underframe (2) through bolts; the separation roller (5017) is connected with a fourth electric push rod (5016) through a connecting block; the fourth electric push rod (5016) is in bolt connection with the supporting underframe (2); the separation roller (5017) is welded with the baffle (5024) through a connecting block; the eighth rotating shaft (5018) is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear (5019) and the separating roller (5017) in sequence; a storage basket (5020) is arranged on one side of the separation roller (5017); two ends of the storage basket (5020) are fixedly connected with a third gear (5021) respectively; two groups of third gears (5021) are arranged; the storage basket (5020) is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail (5022) and the second electric sliding rail (5023) through the sliding blocks respectively; the first electric sliding rail (5022) is connected with the supporting underframe (2) through bolts; the second electric sliding rail (5023) is connected with the supporting underframe (2) through bolts.

4. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the screening system (6) comprises a fifth electric push rod (601), a fixed block (602), a first screw rod (603), an eighth driving wheel (604), a ninth driving wheel (605), a second screw rod (606), an eighth bevel gear (607), a distributing component (608), a second motor (609), a second transmission shaft (6010), a tenth driving wheel (6011), an eleventh driving wheel (6012), a twelfth driving wheel (6013), a ninth rotating shaft (6014), a ninth bevel gear (6015), a tenth bevel gear (6016), a thirteenth driving wheel (6017), a tenth rotating shaft (6018), a sixth electric push rod (6019), a second supporting plate (6020), an eleventh bevel gear (6021), a twelfth bevel gear (6022), an eleventh rotating shaft (6023), a thirteenth bevel gear (6024), a fourteenth bevel gear (6025), a twelfth rotating shaft (6026), a fourth gear (6027), a fifth gear (6028), a twelfth electric push rod (6029), a second supporting plate (6020), a thirteenth bevel gear (6021), a twelfth bevel, A first loading plate (6029), a fifteenth bevel gear (6030), a sixteenth bevel gear (6031), a thirteenth rotating shaft (6032), a sixth gear (6033), a seventh gear (6034) and a second loading plate (6035); the fifth electric push rod (601) is connected with the fixed block (602); the fifth electric push rod (601) is connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bolt; four groups of fifth electric push rods (601) and four groups of fixed blocks (602) are arranged; the fixed block (602) is rotationally connected with the first screw rod (603); the fixed block (602) is rotationally connected with the second screw rod (606); the first screw rod (603) is in screwed connection with the distribution component (608); the first screw rod (603) is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel (604); the outer ring surface of the eighth driving wheel (604) is in transmission connection with a ninth driving wheel (605) through a belt; the second screw rod (606) is fixedly connected with an eighth bevel gear (607) and a ninth driving wheel (605) in sequence; the second screw rod (606) is connected with the distribution component (608) in a screwing way; a second motor (609) is arranged on one side of the ninth driving wheel (605); the second motor (609) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (6010); the second motor (609) is in bolted connection with the support chassis (2); the second transmission shaft (6010) is fixedly connected with a tenth transmission wheel (6011) and an eleventh transmission wheel (6012) in sequence; the second transmission shaft (6010) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the tenth driving wheel (6011) is in transmission connection with a twelfth driving wheel (6013) through a belt; the ninth rotating shaft (6014) is fixedly connected with a twelfth driving wheel (6013), a ninth bevel gear (6015) and a tenth bevel gear (6016) in sequence; the ninth rotating shaft (6014) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel (6012) is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel (6017) through a belt; the tenth rotating shaft (6018) is fixedly connected with a thirteenth driving wheel (6017); the tenth rotating shaft (6018) is fixedly connected with the eleventh bevel gear (6021) through a sleeve rod; the tenth rotating shaft (6018) is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate (6020) through a sleeve rod; the second supporting plate (6020) is connected with a sixth electric push rod (6019); the sixth electric push rod (6019) is in bolt connection with the support chassis (2); a twelfth bevel gear (6022) is arranged on one side of the eleventh bevel gear (6021); the eleventh rotating shaft (6023) is fixedly connected with a fifteenth bevel gear (6030), a twelfth bevel gear (6022) and a thirteenth bevel gear (6024) in sequence; the eleventh rotating shaft (6023) is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis (2) through a bracket; the thirteenth bevel gear (6024) is meshed with the fourteenth bevel gear (6025); two ends of the twelfth rotating shaft (6026) are fixedly connected with the fourteenth bevel gear (6025) and the fourth gear (6027) respectively; the twelfth rotating shaft (6026) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the fourth gear (6027) is meshed with the fifth gear (6028); the fifth gear (6028) is fixedly connected with the first carrying plate (6029); the first carrying plate (6029) is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis (2) through a bracket; the fifteenth bevel gear (6030) is meshed with the sixteenth bevel gear (6031); two ends of a thirteenth rotating shaft (6032) are fixedly connected with a sixteenth bevel gear (6031) and a sixth gear (6033) respectively; the thirteenth rotating shaft (6032) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (2) through a bracket; the sixth gear (6033) is meshed with the seventh gear (6034); the seventh gear (6034) is fixedly connected with the second carrying plate (6035); the second carrying plate (6035) is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis (2) through a bracket.

5. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: four groups of triangular-edge splitter plates are arranged on the separation and turnover assembly (4015), and arc-shaped guide plates are arranged at one ends of the splitter plates.

6. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the middle sections of the seventh rotating shaft (5011) and the tenth rotating shaft (6018) are both provided with hexagonal prisms.

7. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the separating roller (5017) is provided with two staggered shifting blocks.

8. The turtle catching device before turtle pond sludge treatment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of a deflector rod on the distributing component (608) is provided with semi-ellipsoid rubber.