CN112602601A - Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage - Google Patents

Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112602601A
CN112602601A CN202011534368.8A CN202011534368A CN112602601A CN 112602601 A CN112602601 A CN 112602601A CN 202011534368 A CN202011534368 A CN 202011534368A CN 112602601 A CN112602601 A CN 112602601A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
metabolism
feces
urine
metabolism cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011534368.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
燕爱飞
杨鑫
汤少勋
贺志雄
周传社
谭支良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS filed Critical Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
Priority to CN202011534368.8A priority Critical patent/CN112602601A/en
Publication of CN112602601A publication Critical patent/CN112602601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0151—Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02—Automatic devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers

Abstract

The invention discloses a respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats, which comprises a closed metabolism cage body, wherein an inner cavity of the metabolism cage body is divided into a goat activity area and a dung-urine separation and collection area by a dung leaking plate; the goat activity area is provided with an air inlet guide pipe, a water inlet pipe, a feeding pipe, a material groove and a gas detection sensor, and the top of the goat activity area is provided with a video acquisition and infrared device; a feces blocking screen plate is arranged below the feces leaking plate, one end of the feces blocking screen plate is provided with a feces pushing plate, and the other end of the feces blocking screen plate is provided with a feces collecting box; a urine guide plate is arranged below the feces blocking screen plate, a urine guide port is arranged on the urine guide plate, the urine guide port is communicated with a urine collecting basin arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body through a guide pipe, and a heat conduction pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the urine guide plate; an air outlet guide pipe is arranged in an area defined by the urethral catheterization plate, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body, a water level sensor and a liquid component sensor are arranged in the urine collection basin, and a urination switch is arranged at the bottom of the urine collection basin; pressure sensors are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the trough, four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement leaking plate and four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement blocking screen plate.

Description

Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of herbivorous livestock feeding and monitoring, and particularly relates to a respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats.
Background
The germplasm resources of goats and sheep in China are rich, the requirements on the quality of feed and forage grass resources are different, the nutrition research developed around the germplasm resources is refined day by day, and the classical balance test is based on the nutrition metabolism and the forage grass nutrition value evaluation method.
The digestion and metabolism cage is a necessary experimental tool for animal nutrition research, is mainly used for separating and collecting excrement and urine of test animals, and is a special feeding cage specially used for collecting excrement of the test animals. The existing metabolism cage only has the function of separating and collecting excrement of the test animal, has poor separation and collection effects, cannot realize the function of monitoring the basic metabolism and cannot realize the real-time monitoring of the metabolic gas of the test animal; the rumination behavior of the ruminant livestock is closely related to the health of the animal, the traditional monitoring workload of the rumination behavior is large, and the working efficiency is low; although the excrement and urine separation device in the existing metabolism cage realizes the excrement and urine separation, the excrement baffle plate needs to be manually disassembled to collect excrement, and the urine collection is also manual collection, total urine quantity determination, urine sample taking, urine component determination and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs a respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats, aiming at the problems of low automation degree, limited monitoring indexes, difficult sample collection and the like in the traditional digestive metabolism cage for large-scale herbivores.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats comprises a closed metabolism cage body (18), wherein an inner cavity of the metabolism cage body (18) is divided into an upper goat activity area and a lower excrement and urine separation and collection area by a excrement leakage plate (3); the goat activity area is provided with an air inlet guide pipe (2), one end of the goat activity area is provided with a water inlet pipe (11), a feeding pipe (12) and a material groove (13) communicated with the feeding pipe (12), the goat activity area is internally provided with a gas detection sensor (1), and the top of the goat activity area is provided with a video acquisition and infrared device (10); a feces blocking screen plate (14) is arranged below the feces leaking plate (3) in the feces and urine separating and collecting area, a gas detection sensor (1) is arranged in an area surrounded by the feces leaking plate (3), the feces blocking screen plate (14) and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body (18), one end of the feces blocking screen plate (14) is provided with a feces pushing plate (15), and the other end of the feces blocking screen plate is provided with a feces collecting box (19); an inward-concave urine guide plate (16) is arranged below the feces blocking screen plate (14) in the feces and urine separation and collection area, a urine guide port (20) is formed in the concave center of the urine guide plate (16), the urine guide port (20) is communicated with a urine collection basin (7) arranged on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the metabolism cage body (18) through a guide pipe, a heat conduction pipe (17) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the urine guide plate (16), and a gas detection sensor (1) is arranged in an area surrounded by the feces blocking screen plate (14), the urine guide plate (16) and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body (18); an air outlet guide pipe (6) is arranged in an area surrounded by the urethral catheterization plate (16), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body (18) and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body (18), a water level sensor (5) and a liquid component sensor (8) are arranged in the urine collection basin (7), and a urination switch is arranged at the bottom of the urine collection basin (7); pressure sensors (4) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the material groove (13), pressure sensors (4) are arranged at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement leaking plate (3), and pressure sensors (4) are arranged at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement blocking screen plate (14); the gas detection sensor (1), the pressure sensor (4), the water level sensor (5), the liquid component sensor (8) and the video acquisition and infrared device (10) are connected with an external monitoring and control system.
Preferably, the height of the manure blocking screen plate (14) at the end provided with the manure collecting box (19) is lower than that at the end provided with the manure pushing plate (15).
Preferably, the dung blocking screen plate (14) is provided with meshes with the aperture of 5mm, and the dung blocking screen plate (14) is provided with a water spraying head at the same end of the dung pushing plate (15).
Preferably, the manure collection box (19) is a drawer-type square box that can be extracted from the metabolism cage body (18).
Preferably, the upper surface of the urethral catheterization plate (16) is provided with a urethral catheterization groove.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe (11) and the feeding pipe (12) are connected with an external automatic feeding and drinking device, and the automatic feeding and drinking device is connected with a monitoring and control system; one end of the dung pushing plate (15) is provided with a pushing device, and the pushing device is connected with an external monitoring and control system; the urination switch is provided with a switch controller, and the switch controller is connected with an external monitoring and control system.
Preferably, an air filter and an air inlet pump are arranged at the air inlet guide pipe (2); the air outlet guide pipe (6)) is provided with an air pump.
Preferably, both sides of the urethral catheterization plate (16) are provided with water spraying heads.
Preferably, the bottom of the metabolism cage body (18) is provided with universal wheels (9).
More preferably, the universal wheel (9) is provided with a brake device.
The invention is further illustrated below:
the respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats comprises a closed metabolism cage body, wherein an inner cavity of the metabolism cage body is divided into an upper goat activity area (a door for goat to enter and exit is arranged on the side wall of the goat activity area) and a lower excrement and urine separation and collection area by a excrement leaking plate. The two side plates and the rear side plate of the metabolism cage body are designed to be transparent hard plastic. The goat activity region is equipped with the inlet duct, and inlet duct department is equipped with air cleaner and air intake pump for in with filtration and suction metabolism cage, be equipped with the outlet duct in metabolism cage lower part (the area that encloses of catheterization board, metabolism cage body inner chamber bottom surface and metabolism cage body inner wall promptly), outlet duct department is equipped with the aspiration pump for take out the air in the metabolism cage, keep the intake rate balanced with the extraction rate, the pipeline mouth footpath of inlet duct and outlet duct designs to 5 cm. The front part of the goat activity area is provided with a water inlet pipe, a feeding pipe and a trough, the water inlet pipe (the tail end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a pressure type automatic drinking fountain), the feeding pipe is connected with external automatic feeding and drinking equipment, the automatic feeding and drinking equipment is connected with a monitoring and control system, four corners of the bottom surface of the trough are provided with pressure sensors, and the pressure sensors are connected with the external monitoring and control system. When the drinking water of the goats or the feed in the feed trough is reduced, the data of the pressure sensor is transmitted to the monitoring and control system, and the monitoring and control system regulates and controls the automatic feeding and drinking equipment so as to adjust the water supply amount and the food supply amount. Be equipped with gaseous detection sensor in the goat activity region, preferably, can set up 4 gaseous detection sensors in this region for detect the gaseous of goat activity region in the metabolism cage, and with signal transmission to monitoring and control system. The top of the goat activity area is provided with a video acquisition and infrared device for detecting the activity condition and the heat change condition of the goat and transmitting signals such as videos to a monitoring and control system. The excrement leaking plate at the bottom of the goat activity area is used for supporting the goat and leaking the excrement and urine of the goat to the excrement blocking screen plate below the excrement leaking plate. And pressure sensors are also arranged at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement leaking plate and used for acquiring weight data of the goats (the weight of the goats = numerical value of the pressure sensors on the bottom surface of the excrement leaking plate-numerical value of the pressure sensors on the bottom surface of the trough).
And a gas detection sensor is also arranged in an area enclosed by the excrement leakage plate, the excrement blocking screen plate and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body and used for detecting gas data in the area. Keep off excrement otter board bottom surface four corners down and be equipped with pressure sensor, keep off the collection excrement box of the one end design drawer type of excrement otter board, the other end design pushes away the excrement board, it is equipped with thrust unit to push away excrement board one end, thrust unit is connected with outside monitoring and control system, when the pressure sensor who keeps off excrement otter board department obtains goat excrement and urine weight data, transmit for monitoring and control system, control thrust unit promotes when reaching certain numerical value and pushes away the excrement board, will keep off excrement and urine on the excrement otter board and push away to collection excrement box, can take out the change with collecting certain excrement's collection excrement box. And a water spraying head is arranged at the same end of the feces blocking screen plate and the feces pushing plate and is used for washing feces. The sprinkler head can be designed as a high-pressure water gun head rotating by 180 degrees.
Keep off and set up the mesh on the excrement otter board for on leaking the urine to locating the urethral catheterization board that keeps off excrement otter board below, the urethral catheterization board is sunken design and is equipped with the catheterization groove, conveniently collects the urine and to the catheterization mouth, and the bottom surface of urethral board is equipped with the heat pipe, is used for carrying out the drying to the urethral board. The two sides of the urethral catheterization plate are also provided with water spraying heads for washing urine, and the water spraying heads can be designed into a high-pressure water gun head rotating by 180 degrees. And a gas detection sensor is arranged in an area surrounded by the excrement blocking screen plate, the urine guide plate and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body and used for detecting gas data in the area. That is, different regions in the metabolism cage are provided with gas detection sensors for detecting O2、CO2、CH4、H2S and NH3And (4) N and other gases, and converting the gas metabolic process of the test animal through gas exchange flow rate and real-time monitoring of gas concentration indexes.
Urine flows to the collection urine basin of locating metabolism cage inner chamber bottom surface from catheterization mouth through the pipe in, be equipped with level sensor and liquid composition sensor in the collection urine basin (all be connected with monitoring and control system), be used for detecting water level and urine composition, when the water level reaches certain limit, monitoring and control system open the switch of urinating of collection urine basin and urinate, perhaps, collect and transmit after certain period of time urine composition data at liquid analysis sensor and detect and control system, the switch that connects the pelvic floor portion will be opened, the urine drainage of collecting, the urine of collecting begins the new period of time again. The bottom of the metabolism cage is provided with a universal wheel for pushing the metabolism cage, and a brake device is arranged on the universal wheel. The monitoring and control system described in the present invention is a conventional technology that can be implemented in the prior art, such as a PLC monitoring system, for collecting data, analyzing data, and controlling the movement of equipment components according to the data.
All framework materials of the respiratory metabolism cage are made of stainless steel, so that the service life is long. The closed box body is made of acrylic material.
According to the respiratory metabolism cage, the behavior, the environmental gas, the growth index and the like of the goat are monitored in real time through the gas detection sensor, the gravity sensor, the video acquisition and infrared device, the supply of drinking water and feed is adjusted in real time through data, accurate feeding is realized, and meanwhile, the data acquisition and analysis of urine components are realized through the urine component sensor. The intelligent control of the goat breeding metabolism test is realized. In addition, the structure of the closed metabolism cage is skillfully designed, so that the excrement and the urine are fully separated, and the cleaning is convenient.
In a word, the automatic dung pushing plate is designed on the basis of realizing the separation of dung and urine, dung can be collected to one side of the dung blocking plate, and in addition, the urine guide plate and the dung blocking plate are provided with an automatic cleaning device (a water spraying head) and an automatic drying device (realized by a heat conduction pipe at the bottom of the plate); aiming at the disadvantages that the prior ruminant respiratory metabolism cage needs to sample gas and needs to use large-scale instruments and equipment to detect gas components, is not simple in use, inconvenient to move, not suitable for field operation and the like, the invention adopts a gas component sensor to monitor the gas components of the metabolism cage in real time; in addition, the important parameters of the basic metabolism of the goat and other reaction physiological states are considered, and the infrared imaging probe is used for monitoring the heat production and the body temperature of the goat during the test period.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the urethral catheterization plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a gas detection sensor; 2 an air intake duct; 3. a dung leaking plate; 4. a pressure sensor; 5. a water level sensor; 6. an air outlet duct; 7. a urine collecting basin; 8. a liquid component sensor; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a video acquisition and infrared device; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a feed pipe; 13. a trough; 14. a manure blocking screen plate; 15. a dung pushing plate; 16. a urethral catheterization plate; 17. a heat conducting pipe; 18. a metabolism cage body; 19. a feces collection box; 20. a urethral catheterization opening.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats comprises a closed metabolism cage body 18, wherein the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body 18 is divided into an upper goat activity area and a lower excrement and urine separation and collection area by a excrement leakage plate 3; the side wall of the goat activity area is provided with a door for the goat to enter and exit; the goat activity area is provided with an air inlet guide pipe 2, one end of the goat activity area is provided with a water inlet pipe 11, a feeding pipe 12 and a trough 13 communicated with the feeding pipe 12, the goat activity area is internally provided with a gas detection sensor 1, and the top of the goat activity area is provided with a video acquisition and infrared device 10; a feces blocking screen plate 14 is arranged below the feces leaking plate 3 in the feces and urine separating and collecting area, a gas detection sensor 1 is arranged in an area surrounded by the feces leaking plate 3, the feces blocking screen plate 14 and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body 18, one end of the feces blocking screen plate 14 is provided with a feces pushing plate 15, and the other end of the feces blocking screen plate is provided with a feces collecting box 19; an inward-concave urine guide plate 16 is arranged below the feces blocking screen plate 14 in the feces and urine separation and collection area, a urine guide port 20 is arranged at the concave center of the urine guide plate 16, the urine guide port 20 is communicated with a urine collection basin 7 arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body 18 through a conduit, a heat conduction pipe 17 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the urine guide plate 16, and a gas detection sensor 1 is arranged in an area surrounded by the feces blocking screen plate 14, the urine guide plate 16 and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body 18; an air outlet guide pipe 6 is arranged in an area defined by the urethral catheterization plate 16, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body 18 and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body 18, a water level sensor 5 and a liquid component sensor 8 are arranged in the urine collecting basin 7, and a urination switch is arranged at the bottom of the urine collecting basin 7; four corners of the bottom surface of the material groove 13 are provided with pressure sensors 4, four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement leaking plate 3 are provided with pressure sensors 4, and four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement blocking screen plate 14 are provided with pressure sensors 4; the gas detection sensor 1, the pressure sensor 4, the water level sensor 5, the liquid component sensor 8 and the video acquisition and infrared device 10 are connected with an external monitoring and control system.
Wherein, the height of the manure baffle screen plate 14 at the end provided with the manure collecting box 19 is lower than that at the end provided with the manure pushing plate 15. And meshes with the aperture of 5mm are arranged on the dung blocking screen plate 14, and a water spraying head is arranged at the position of the dung blocking screen plate 14, which is at the same end as the dung pushing plate 15. The manure collecting box 19 is a drawer-type square box which can be drawn out from the metabolism cage body 18. The upper surface of the urethral catheterization plate 16 is provided with a urethral catheterization groove. The water inlet pipe 11 and the feeding pipe 12 are connected with external automatic feeding and drinking equipment, and the automatic feeding and drinking equipment is connected with a monitoring and control system; one end of the dung pushing plate 15 is provided with a pushing device, and the pushing device is connected with an external monitoring and control system; the urination switch is provided with a switch controller, and the switch controller is connected with an external monitoring and control system. An air filter and an air inlet pump are arranged at the air inlet guide pipe 2; and an air pump is arranged at the air outlet guide pipe 6. And water spraying heads are arranged on two sides of the urethral catheterization plate 16. The bottom of the metabolism cage body 18 is provided with a universal wheel 9.

Claims (9)

1. The respiratory metabolism cage for accurate feeding and automatic metabolism monitoring of goats is characterized by comprising a closed metabolism cage body (18), wherein an inner cavity of the metabolism cage body (18) is divided into an upper goat activity area and a lower excrement and urine separation and collection area by an excrement leakage plate (3); the goat activity area is provided with an air inlet guide pipe (2), one end of the goat activity area is provided with a water inlet pipe (11), a feeding pipe (12) and a material groove (13) communicated with the feeding pipe (12), the goat activity area is internally provided with a gas detection sensor (1), and the top of the goat activity area is provided with a video acquisition and infrared device (10); a feces blocking screen plate (14) is arranged below the feces leaking plate (3) in the feces and urine separating and collecting area, a gas detection sensor (1) is arranged in an area surrounded by the feces leaking plate (3), the feces blocking screen plate (14) and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body (18), one end of the feces blocking screen plate (14) is provided with a feces pushing plate (15), and the other end of the feces blocking screen plate is provided with a feces collecting box (19); an inward-concave urine guide plate (16) is arranged below the feces blocking screen plate (14) in the feces and urine separation and collection area, a urine guide port (20) is formed in the concave center of the urine guide plate (16), the urine guide port (20) is communicated with a urine collection basin (7) arranged on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the metabolism cage body (18) through a guide pipe, a heat conduction pipe (17) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the urine guide plate (16), and a gas detection sensor (1) is arranged in an area surrounded by the feces blocking screen plate (14), the urine guide plate (16) and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body (18); an air outlet guide pipe (6) is arranged in an area surrounded by the urethral catheterization plate (16), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the metabolism cage body (18) and the inner wall of the metabolism cage body (18), a water level sensor (5) and a liquid component sensor (8) are arranged in the urine collection basin (7), and a urination switch is arranged at the bottom of the urine collection basin (7); pressure sensors (4) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the material groove (13), pressure sensors (4) are arranged at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement leaking plate (3), and pressure sensors (4) are arranged at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the excrement blocking screen plate (14); the gas detection sensor (1), the pressure sensor (4), the water level sensor (5), the liquid component sensor (8) and the video acquisition and infrared device (10) are connected with an external monitoring and control system.
2. The respiratory metabolism cage for goat precision feeding and metabolism automatic monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the manure blocking mesh plate (14) at the end provided with the manure collecting box (19) is lower than the height of the end provided with the manure pushing plate (15).
3. The respiratory metabolism cage for the accurate feeding and the automatic monitoring of the metabolism of goats according to claim 1, characterized in that the feces blocking mesh plate (14) is provided with meshes with the aperture of 5mm, and the feces blocking mesh plate (14) is provided with a water spray nozzle at the same end of the feces pushing plate (15).
4. The goat precision feeding and metabolism automatic monitoring respiratory metabolism cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the manure collection box (19) is a drawer-type square box that can be drawn out from the metabolism cage body (18).
5. The goat accurate feeding and metabolism automatic monitoring respiratory metabolism cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the urethral catheterization plate (16) is provided with a urethral catheterization groove.
6. The goat accurate feeding and automatic monitoring of metabolism respiratory metabolism cage of claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe (11) and the feeding pipe (12) are connected with an external automatic feeding and drinking device, and the automatic feeding and drinking device is connected with a monitoring and control system; one end of the dung pushing plate (15) is provided with a pushing device, and the pushing device is connected with an external monitoring and control system; the urination switch is provided with a switch controller, and the switch controller is connected with an external monitoring and control system.
7. The goat accurate feeding and metabolism automatic monitoring respiratory metabolism cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air filter and an air intake pump are arranged at the air intake conduit (2); the air outlet guide pipe (6)) is provided with an air pump.
8. The goat accurate feeding and metabolism automatic monitoring respiratory metabolism cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein both sides of the urethral catheterization plate (16) are provided with water spray heads.
9. The respiratory metabolism cage for goat precision feeding and metabolism automatic monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the metabolism cage body (18) is provided with universal wheels (9).
CN202011534368.8A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage Pending CN112602601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011534368.8A CN112602601A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011534368.8A CN112602601A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112602601A true CN112602601A (en) 2021-04-06

Family

ID=75244226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011534368.8A Pending CN112602601A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112602601A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113557973A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-29 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Accurate goat metabolism experiment cage
WO2023044611A1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-03-30 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Laboratory mouse excrement collecting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113557973A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-29 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Accurate goat metabolism experiment cage
WO2023044611A1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-03-30 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Laboratory mouse excrement collecting device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112602601A (en) Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage
CN105359987B (en) For the urine and excrement separating device and metabolic cage of livestock nutrition research
CN206294654U (en) Fecaluria separates collector
CN215269980U (en) Accurate feeding of goat and automatic monitoring's of metabolism breathe metabolism cage
CN207502234U (en) A kind of sampler of Medical urine
CN208480446U (en) A kind of beef cattle breeding colony house
CN213488963U (en) Nephrology department nursing urine sampler
CN211532284U (en) Growing pig metabolism cage for evaluating nutrient titer of pig feed
CN112609766B (en) Water supply system for large farm and device thereof
CN212756604U (en) Automatic spraying and sterilizing device in livestock and poultry house
CN106969952A (en) One kind breathing digestion and metabolism harvester
CN205213709U (en) A fecaluria separator and metabolism cage for domestic animal nutrition research
CN208188075U (en) A kind of experimental provision for marine organisms Study on Ecophysiological Characteristics of Narrow
CN209345784U (en) A kind of agricultural raising convenient cleaning plant of trough
CN107402142B (en) Aquatic animal excrement and urine collection system
CN208399427U (en) A kind of batch production aerobic compost pump suction type oxygen concentration on-Line Monitor Device
CN208972257U (en) A kind of building type animal house
CN207019958U (en) One kind breathing digestion and metabolism harvester
CN220799491U (en) Metabolism system suitable for lactation sow
CN217446189U (en) Mouse metabolism cage for multi-functional experiments
CN220833067U (en) Negative pressure rapid collector for children saliva
CN205993404U (en) A kind of fish culture residual bait collection device
CN219628576U (en) Mouse metabolism cage capable of collecting urine aseptically
CN213662990U (en) Mouse isolation feeding device
CN208953018U (en) A kind of numeralization collecting device of indoor circulating water cultivation system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination