CN112602507A

CN112602507A - Greenhouse indoor irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN112602507A
Application number: CN202011320899.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘超瑜
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Octopus Heart Network Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Octopus Heart Network Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention provides an indoor irrigation device for a greenhouse, which comprises support columns, greenhouse covering films, a covering film limiting part, a first irrigation mechanism, a multi-channel water storage bin, a second irrigation mechanism and a hollow support column, wherein the covering film limiting part is arranged at the top of the hollow support column, the greenhouse covering films are arranged at the top of the covering film limiting part, the support columns are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the greenhouse covering films, the first irrigation mechanism is arranged at a position, close to the top, on the hollow support column, the multi-channel water storage bin is communicated with a position, close to the bottom, on the hollow support column, and the second irrigation mechanism is arranged at the bottom. The invention has the advantages that the first irrigation mechanism for spraying water above is arranged in the greenhouse, the second irrigation mechanism for irrigating at the bottom is arranged in the greenhouse, and the plants in the greenhouse can be irrigated in all directions through the first irrigation mechanism and the second irrigation mechanism, so that the plant irrigation effect is better.

Description

Greenhouse indoor irrigation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an indoor irrigation device for a greenhouse.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.

The indoor irrigation equipment that uses of current big-arch shelter is when using, is difficult to carry out comprehensive irrigation to the article of big-arch shelter inside planting, and it is not good to water the effect, can a large amount of water waste resources in addition.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an indoor irrigation device for a greenhouse.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means:

the utility model provides an indoor irrigation equipment that uses of big-arch shelter, includes that support column, big-arch shelter tectorial membrane, tectorial membrane locating part, first watering mechanism, multichannel reservoir bin, second water mechanism and hollow support column water, the top of hollow support column is equipped with the tectorial membrane locating part, the top of tectorial membrane locating part is equipped with the big-arch shelter tectorial membrane, big-arch shelter tectorial membrane both sides bottom is equipped with the support column, it is equipped with first watering mechanism to be close to top position department on the hollow support column, be close to bottom position department intercommunication multichannel reservoir bin on the hollow support column, the bottom in multichannel reservoir bin is equipped with.

Preferably, first watering mechanism includes spacing fixed cover, flexible pipe and atomizer, flexible pipe passes through spacing fixed cover and connects on hollow support column, flexible pipe intercommunication hollow support column, the tip of flexible pipe is equipped with atomizer.

Preferably, the second irrigation mechanism comprises a transverse water pipe and a water outlet mechanism, the transverse water pipe is communicated with the multi-channel water storage bin, and the top of the water pipe is uniformly communicated with the plurality of water outlet mechanisms.

Preferably, the water outlet mechanism comprises a torsion spring, a fixing rod, a mesh water outlet head and a semicircular blocking cover, the bottom of the mesh water outlet head is communicated with a transverse water pipe, the fixing rod is fixed at the top of the mesh water outlet head, and the top of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with the semicircular blocking cover through the torsion spring.

Preferably, the bottom of the semicircular blocking cover is provided with a buffer pad.

Preferably, the mesh water outlet head and the semicircular blocking cover are coated with anticorrosive layers.

Preferably, the tectorial membrane locating part includes the gag lever post, rotates connecting axle, tectorial membrane gag lever post and fixed column, the fixed column is fixed at hollow support column top, the top both sides of fixed column are connected with the tectorial membrane gag lever post, the tectorial membrane gag lever post with be connected with the gag lever post through rotating the connecting axle between the fixed column.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the supporting column are fixed with supporting oblique rods.

The invention has the advantages that: a first irrigation mechanism for spraying water above is arranged in the greenhouse, a second irrigation mechanism for irrigating at the bottom is arranged in the greenhouse, and the plants in the greenhouse can be irrigated in all directions through the first irrigation mechanism and the second irrigation mechanism, so that the plant irrigation effect is better; in addition, through the arrangement of the multi-channel water storage bin, the water passage can be adjusted according to the actual demand of plants planted in the greenhouse, so that the watering effect of the plants in the greenhouse is better, and the watering efficiency is higher; and finally, the plant is irrigated on the ground through the second irrigation mechanism, so that water resources are saved, and the using effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor irrigation device for a greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first irrigation mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second irrigation mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transverse water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a film covering limiting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 10. the greenhouse structure comprises supporting columns, 20, supporting inclined rods, 30, greenhouse covering films, 40, a covering film limiting part, 41, a limiting rod, 42, a rotating connecting shaft, 43, a covering film limiting rod, 44, a fixing column, 50, a first pouring mechanism, 51, a limiting fixing sleeve, 52, an extension pipe, 53, an atomizing nozzle, 60, a multi-channel water storage bin, 70, a second pouring mechanism, 71, a transverse water pipe, 711, a torsion spring, 712, a fixing rod, 713, a mesh water outlet head, 714, a semicircular blocking cover, 7141, a buffering cushion, 72, a water outlet mechanism, 80 and a hollow supporting column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment an indoor irrigation equipment that uses of big-arch shelter, including support column 10, big-arch shelter tectorial membrane 30, tectorial membrane locating part 40, first watering mechanism 50, multichannel reservoir 60, second watering mechanism 70 and hollow support column 80, the top of hollow support column 80 is equipped with tectorial membrane locating part 40, the top of tectorial membrane locating part 40 is equipped with big-arch shelter tectorial membrane 30, big-arch shelter tectorial membrane 30 both sides bottom is equipped with support column 10, it is equipped with first watering mechanism 50 to be close to top position department on the hollow support column 80, be close to bottom position department intercommunication multichannel reservoir 60 on the hollow support column 80, the bottom of multichannel reservoir 60 is equipped with second watering mechanism 70.

A first irrigation mechanism 50 for spraying water above is arranged in the greenhouse, a second irrigation mechanism 70 for irrigating at the bottom is arranged in the greenhouse, and the plants in the greenhouse can be irrigated in all directions through the first irrigation mechanism 50 and the second irrigation mechanism 70, so that the plant irrigation effect is better; in addition, through the arrangement of the multi-channel water storage bin 60, the water passage can be adjusted according to the actual requirements of plants planted in the greenhouse, so that the watering effect of the plants in the greenhouse is better, and the watering efficiency is higher; and finally, the parts of the planted plants on the ground are irrigated through the second irrigation mechanism 70, so that water resources are saved, and the using effect is better.

As shown in fig. 2, the first watering mechanism 50 includes a position-limiting fixing sleeve 51, an extension tube 52 and an atomizing nozzle 53, the extension tube 52 is connected to the hollow supporting column 80 through the position-limiting fixing sleeve 51, the extension tube 52 is communicated with the hollow supporting column 80, and the atomizing nozzle 53 is disposed at an end of the extension tube 52.

Through the setting of flexible pipe 52, can adjust atomizer 53's position for atomizer 53 spun water is better to planting the plant watering effect, and the watering is more comprehensive, and convenience of customers lasts the watering to the plant in some places simultaneously, and the result of use is better.

As shown in fig. 3, the second watering mechanism 70 includes a transverse water pipe 71 and a water outlet mechanism 72, the transverse water pipe 71 is communicated with the multi-channel water storage bin 60, and a plurality of water outlet mechanisms 72 are uniformly communicated with the top of the water pipe 71.

Carry through horizontal raceway 71 to water for water is finally discharged from water outlet mechanism 72, carries out the underground irrigation to planting the plant, makes the irrigation effect of planting the plant better, simultaneously, but the water economy resource, the result of use is better.

As shown in fig. 4, the water outlet mechanism 72 includes a torsion spring 711, a fixing rod 712, a mesh water outlet head 713 and a semicircular blocking cover 714, the bottom of the mesh water outlet head 713 is communicated with a transverse water pipe 71, the fixing rod 712 is fixed at the top of the mesh water outlet head 713, and the top of the fixing rod 712 is rotatably connected with the semicircular blocking cover 714 through the torsion spring 711.

The top of the mesh water outlet head 713 is fixed with a fixing rod 712, the top of the fixing rod 712 is rotatably connected with the semicircular blocking cover 714 through a torsion spring 711, so that the semicircular blocking cover 714 can rotate, and water discharged from the mesh water outlet head 713 can impact the semicircular blocking cover 714, so that the semicircular blocking cover 714 is expanded outwards to drain water, and in this way, when the mesh water outlet head 713 drains water, soil is prevented from entering the mesh water outlet head 713 to cause blockage, so that the water outlet mechanism 72 has a better plant watering effect on the ground; when the mesh water outlet head 713 does not discharge water, the two semicircular blocking covers 714 can reset under the action of the torsion spring 711, so that the mesh water outlet head 713 is protected, the service life of the mesh water outlet head 713 is longer, and the anticorrosion effect is better.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the semicircular blocking cover 714 is provided with a cushion 7141.

Through the setting of blotter 7141, can block when lid 714 resets at the semicircle, block lid 714 to the semicircle and carry out the buffer protection, avoid the semicircle to block the in-process that resets of lid 714, semicircle blocks that lid 714 produces the damage, and the result of use is better.

As shown in FIG. 4, the mesh outlet 713 and the semicircular blocking cover 714 are coated with an anticorrosive layer.

Through the arrangement of the anti-corrosion layer, the service life of the mesh water outlet head 713 and the semicircular blocking cover 714 can be longer.

As shown in fig. 5, the film-coating limiting part 40 includes a limiting rod 41, a rotating connecting shaft 42, a film-coating limiting rod 43 and a fixing column 44, the fixing column 44 is fixed on the top of the hollow supporting column 80, the film-coating limiting rod 43 is connected to two sides of the top of the fixing column 44, and the limiting rod 41 is connected between the film-coating limiting rod 43 and the fixing column 44 through the rotating connecting shaft 42.

Can connect the position of big-arch shelter tectorial membrane 30 through tectorial membrane gag lever post 43, tectorial membrane gag lever post 43 with be connected with gag lever post 41 through rotating connecting axle 42 between the fixed column 44, can be so that the position between gag lever post 41 and the tectorial membrane gag lever post 43 obtains the restriction to make tectorial membrane locating part 40's whole positional stability higher, the result of use is better.

As shown in fig. 1, the supporting diagonal rods 20 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the supporting column 10.

The position of the support pole 10 on the ground can be made more stable by the arrangement of the support diagonal 20.

This embodiment, during the use, in communicating external water source to multichannel play sump 60, multichannel play sump 60 carries water in first watering mechanism 50 on the one hand, on the other hand carries water in second watering mechanism 70, through the setting of flexible pipe 52 in first watering mechanism 50, can adjust the position of atomizer 53, make atomizer 53 spun water better to planting plant watering effect, the watering is more comprehensive, convenience of customers lasts the watering to the plant in some places simultaneously, carry water through horizontal raceway 71 in second watering mechanism 70, make water finally discharge from going out water mechanism 72, carry out the underground irrigation to planting plant, make the irrigation effect of planting plant better, and simultaneously, can the water economy resource, can accomplish the irrigation and handle.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an indoor irrigation equipment that uses of big-arch shelter which characterized in that: including support column (10), big-arch shelter tectorial membrane (30), tectorial membrane locating part (40), first watering mechanism (50), multichannel reservoir (60), second watering mechanism (70) and hollow support column (80), the top of hollow support column (80) is equipped with tectorial membrane locating part (40), the top of tectorial membrane locating part (40) is equipped with big-arch shelter tectorial membrane (30), big-arch shelter tectorial membrane (30) both sides bottom is equipped with support column (10), it is equipped with first watering mechanism (50) to be close to top position department on hollow support column (80), be close to bottom position department on hollow support column (80) and communicate multichannel reservoir (60), the bottom of multichannel reservoir (60) is equipped with second watering mechanism (70).

2. The irrigation device for the greenhouse interior according to claim 1, wherein: first watering mechanism (50) are including spacing fixed cover (51), flexible pipe (52) and atomizer (53), flexible pipe (52) are connected on hollow support column (80) through spacing fixed cover (51), flexible pipe (52) intercommunication hollow support column (80), the tip of flexible pipe (52) is equipped with atomizer (53).

3. The irrigation device for the greenhouse interior according to claim 1, wherein: the second irrigation mechanism (70) comprises a transverse water pipe (71) and a water outlet mechanism (72), the transverse water pipe (71) is communicated with the multi-channel water storage bin (60), and the top of the water pipe (71) is uniformly communicated with the plurality of water outlet mechanisms (72).

4. The irrigation device for the greenhouse interior according to claim 3, wherein: the water outlet mechanism (72) comprises a torsion spring (711), a fixing rod (712), a mesh water outlet head (713) and a semicircular blocking cover (714), the bottom of the mesh water outlet head (713) is communicated with a transverse water pipe (71), the fixing rod (712) is fixed at the top of the mesh water outlet head (713), and the top of the fixing rod (712) is rotatably connected with the semicircular blocking cover (714) through the torsion spring (711).

5. The irrigation device for the greenhouse interior according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the semicircular blocking cover (714) is provided with a buffer cushion (7141).

6. The irrigation device for the greenhouse interior according to claim 4, wherein: and anticorrosive layers are coated on the mesh water outlet head (713) and the semicircular blocking cover (714).

7. The irrigation device for greenhouse interiors according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the laminating limiting part (40) comprises a limiting rod (41), a rotating connecting shaft (42), a laminating limiting rod (43) and a fixing column (44), the fixing column (44) is fixed to the top of the hollow supporting column (80), the laminating limiting rod (43) is connected to two sides of the top of the fixing column (44), and the laminating limiting rod (43) and the fixing column (44) are connected with the limiting rod (41) through the rotating connecting shaft (42).

8. The irrigation device for the greenhouse interior according to claim 2, wherein: and supporting inclined rods (20) are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the supporting column (10).