CN112602465A - Corn threshing device with filtering and recycling functions - Google Patents
Corn threshing device with filtering and recycling functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN112602465A CN112602465A CN202011492424.6A CN202011492424A CN112602465A CN 112602465 A CN112602465 A CN 112602465A CN 202011492424 A CN202011492424 A CN 202011492424A CN 112602465 A CN112602465 A CN 112602465A
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 abstract description 17
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/10—Feeders
- A01F12/12—Feeders without band-cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a corn threshing device, in particular to a corn threshing device with a filtering and recycling function. The technical problem is how to design a corn threshing device which does not need to manually thresh the corn by people, is labor-saving, has high working efficiency, does not need to manually clear impurities in the corn kernels, and has simple operation and a filtering and recycling function. The utility model provides a take corn thresher who filters recovery function, including: one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the two support frames are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate; and the driving mechanism is arranged between the support frame and one side of the bottom plate and is used for providing power. According to the corn threshing machine, the required corns are placed into the screening mechanism by an operator, then the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism operates to drive the screening mechanism to operate, and the screening mechanism operates to thresh the corns.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a corn threshing device, in particular to a corn threshing device with a filtering and recycling function.
Background
When people need thresh the maize, most people thresh the maize manually, need people manually to fix the maize, reuse hand twist corn breaks away from the kernel of corn from the corn, so, it is harder, work efficiency is low, and when the maize completion was threshed the back, still need people manually to clear away the impurity in the kernel of corn, the operation is more troublesome.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a corn threshing device with filtering and recycling functions, which does not need manual threshing of the corn, is labor-saving, has high working efficiency, does not need manual removal of impurities in the corn kernels, and is simple to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people are required to manually thresh corn, labor is wasted, the working efficiency is low, the impurities in the corn kernels are manually removed, and the operation is troublesome, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a need not people and threshes the maize manually, it is more laborsaving, work efficiency is high, and need not the impurity in the manual clearance kernel of people, easy operation's area filters the corn thresher who retrieves the function.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a take corn thresher who filters recovery function, including: one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the two support frames are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate; the driving mechanism is arranged between the support frame and one side of the bottom plate and used for providing power; the screening mechanism is arranged between the support frame and the driving mechanism, is matched with the driving mechanism and is used for filtering the corn kernels.
Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises: the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor is rotatably connected with the supporting plate; the driving middle shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the support frames at the two sides and is connected and matched with the screening mechanism; the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the driving middle shaft and the output shaft of the first servo motor; the driving gear assembly is fixedly connected between the circumferential directions of one sides of the two driving middle shafts; the transmission belt is wound between the two transmission gears; and the hollow roller with teeth is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the two driving middle shafts, and the two hollow rollers with teeth are matched.
Optionally, the screening mechanism comprises: the threshing box is rotatably arranged between the two driving circumferential sides, and the hollow roller with teeth is positioned in the threshing box; the waste discharging frame is fixedly connected between the two sides in the supporting frame at one side and is fixedly connected with one side of the threshing box, and the waste discharging box is communicated with the threshing box; the first sieve plate is fixedly connected between the two sides in the threshing box and is close to the hollow roller with teeth; the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the threshing box and is communicated with the threshing box; the flitch fixing shaft is fixedly connected between the two side supporting frames; and the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the blanking plate fixing shaft and matched with the threshing box.
Optionally, still including feed mechanism, feed mechanism including: the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate; the feeding box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate; the pushing worm is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the feeding box, and one end of the pushing worm is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor; the fixed brackets are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the number of the fixed brackets is two; the transmission shafts are rotatably connected between the fixed brackets at the two sides in a penetrating way, and the number of the transmission shafts is two; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the circumferential direction of one side of the transmission shaft and the circumferential direction of one side of the pushing worm; the feeding belt assembly is arranged between the circumferential directions of the transmission shafts on one sides of the two sides and is communicated and matched with one side of the feeding box.
Optionally, still include waste material separating mechanism, waste material separating mechanism includes: the first waste collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate; the waste screening box is fixedly connected between one side of the first waste collecting box and one side of the waste discharging frame and is communicated with the first waste collecting box and the waste discharging frame; the second sieve plate is fixedly connected to one side outside the waste discharging frame and is positioned in the waste screening box; the recycling guide protruding block is fixedly connected to one side outside the waste screening box and communicated with the inside of the waste screening box; the blanking collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and one side of the blanking collecting box is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the blanking plate; and the recovery pipe is fixedly connected between one side of the blanking collecting box and one side of the recovery guide protruding block and is communicated with the blanking collecting box and the recovery guide protruding block.
Optionally, still include vibrations mechanism, vibrations mechanism includes: the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the number of the fixing blocks is two; the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected between one sides of the two fixed blocks in a penetrating way and rotatably connected on the supporting frame at one side in a penetrating way; the special-shaped cylinder is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the fixed rotating shaft and is in contact fit with the blanking plate; and the second transmission assembly is arranged between the circumferential direction of one side of the fixed rotating shaft and the circumferential direction of one side of the driving middle shaft.
Optionally, still including unloading filtering mechanism, unloading filtering mechanism is including: the third sieve plate is fixedly connected between the two sides in the blanking plate; the waste hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate and is communicated with the blanking plate; and the second waste collecting box is fixedly connected to one side outside the blanking plate and is communicated with the waste hopper.
Optionally, the feeding belt assembly is provided with a groove for placing the corns, so that the corns can be conveyed more conveniently.
Has the advantages that: 1. put into screening mechanism through operating personnel will need the maize in, then start actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism operates and drives screening mechanism's operation, and screening mechanism operates and threshes the maize, so, need not people and thresh the maize manually, it is more laborsaving, work efficiency is high.
2. Through feed mechanism's effect, can carry the maize to down in the hopper, so, need not the manual maize of putting into in the hopper of people down, easy operation.
3. Through the effect of unloading filtering mechanism, can filter tiny impurity in the kernel of corn, so, need not people and clear up tiny impurity in the kernel of corn manually, convenient and fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ support frame, 3_ support plate, 4_ drive mechanism, 41_ first servo motor, 42_ drive gear, 43_ drive belt, 44_ drive center shaft, 45_ drive gear assembly, 46_ toothed hollow roller, 5_ screening mechanism, 51_ threshing box, 52_ feeding hopper, 53_ waste discharge frame, 54_ first screen plate, 55_ material plate fixing shaft, 56_ blanking plate, 6_ feeding mechanism, 61_ second servo motor, 62_ material pushing worm, 63_ feeding box, 64_ first drive assembly, 65_ fixing bracket, 66_ feeding belt assembly, 67_ drive shaft, 7_ waste separation mechanism, 71_ waste screening box, 72_ second screen plate, 73_ recovery guide projection, 74_ recovery tube, 75_ first waste collection box, 76_ blanking collection box, 8_ vibration mechanism, 81_ second drive assembly, 82_ fixed rotating shaft, 83_ special-shaped cylinder, 84_ fixed block, 9_ blanking filter mechanism, 91_ third sieve plate, 92_ waste hopper and 93_ second waste collection box.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
The utility model provides a corn threshing device of function is retrieved in area filtration, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, including bottom plate 1, support frame 2, backup pad 3, actuating mechanism 4 and screening mechanism 5, two portion rigid couplings have support frame 2 around the 1 top right side of bottom plate, and the anterior rigid coupling in 1 top right side of bottom plate has backup pad 3, is equipped with actuating mechanism 4 between support frame 2 and the 1 top right side of bottom plate front portion, is equipped with screening mechanism 5 between support frame 2 and the actuating mechanism 4, and actuating mechanism 4 and screening mechanism 5 cooperate.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a first servo motor 41, a transmission gear 42, a transmission belt 43, a driving middle shaft 44, a driving gear assembly 45 and hollow toothed rollers 46, the first servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the rear end of an output shaft of the first servo motor 41 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the support plate 3, the driving middle shafts 44 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the tops of the support frames 2 on the front side and the rear side, the driving middle shafts 44 are connected and matched with the screening mechanism 5, the transmission gear 42 is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the front side of the left driving middle shaft 44 and the output shaft of the first servo motor 41, the driving gear assembly 45 is fixedly connected between the circumferential directions of the front sides of the two driving middle shafts 44, the transmission belt 43 is arranged between the two transmission gears.
The screening mechanism 5 comprises a threshing box 51, a feeding hopper 52, a waste discharging frame 53, a first sieve plate 54, a material plate fixing shaft 55 and a discharging plate 56, wherein the threshing box 51 is rotatably connected between the front side circumference and the rear side circumference of two driving center shafts 44, a hollow roller 46 with teeth is positioned in the threshing box 51, the waste discharging frame 53 is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the inner side surfaces of rear side supporting frames 2, the waste discharging frame 53 is fixedly connected and communicated with the lower parts of the rear side surfaces of the threshing box 51, the first sieve plate 54 is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the rear side surfaces and the front side surfaces in the threshing box 51, the first sieve plate 54 is positioned at the lower side of the hollow roller 46 with teeth, the feeding hopper 52 is fixedly connected at the front side of the top of the threshing box 51, the feeding hopper 52 is communicated with the threshing box 51, the material plate fixing shaft 55 is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the left parts of the front and rear side, the blanking plate 56 cooperates with the threshing box 51.
Firstly, an operator puts corn to be needed into the screening mechanism 5, then starts the driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 operates to drive the screening mechanism 5 to operate, the screening mechanism 5 operates to thresh the corn, the operator can collect corn kernels sliding out of the screening mechanism 5 from the right side of the bottom plate 1, and waste materials after corn threshing are discharged from the rear side of the screening mechanism 5, so that the corn threshing can be continuously threshed. When all the corns are threshed, the driving mechanism 4 is closed.
Firstly, an operator puts corn to be threshed into the screening mechanism 5, then starts the first servo motor 41, the first servo motor 41 positively rotates to drive the lower transmission gear 42 to positively rotate, the lower transmission gear 42 positively rotates to drive the upper transmission gear 42 to positively rotate through the transmission belt 43, the upper transmission gear 42 positively rotates to drive the left driving central shaft 44 to positively rotate, the left driving central shaft 44 positively rotates to drive the left toothed hollow roller 46 to positively rotate, the left driving central shaft 44 positively rotates to drive the right driving central shaft 44 to reversely rotate through the driving gear component 45, the right driving central shaft 44 reversely rotates to drive the right toothed hollow roller 46 to reversely rotate, the left toothed hollow roller 46 positively rotates and the right driving central shaft 44 reversely rotates to thresh the corn, waste materials and corn kernels generated during corn threshing fall into the screening mechanism 5 to be screened, and the corn threshing is. When all the corns are threshed, the first servo motor 41 is closed, the first servo motor 41 stops driving the lower transmission gear 42 to rotate forwardly, and the hollow roller 46 with teeth stops rotating.
Firstly, an operator puts corns into a feeding hopper 52, the corns drop to a hollow roller 46 with teeth due to the inclination of the feeding hopper 52, a first servo motor 41 is started, the hollow roller 46 with the teeth rotates to thresh the corns, waste materials generated during corn threshing move backwards to a waste material discharging frame 53 due to the inclination of a first sieve plate 54, the waste materials in the waste material discharging frame 53 drop out, corn kernels drop to a discharging plate 56 from the first sieve plate 54, the corn kernels move rightwards due to the inclination of the discharging plate 56, the operator can collect the corn kernels on the right side of a bottom plate 1, and the operation is repeated so as to continuously screen out the corn kernels. When all the corn threshing is completed, the first servomotor 41 is turned off, and the hollow roller 46 with teeth stops rotating.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the present invention further comprises a feeding mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 6 comprises a second servo motor 61, a pushing worm 62, a feeding box 63, a first transmission assembly 64, a fixing bracket 65, a feeding belt assembly 66 and a transmission shaft 67, the second servo motor 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding box 63 is fixedly connected to the front part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the pushing worm 62 is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the feeding box 63, the rear end of the pushing worm 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 61, two fixing brackets 65 are fixedly connected to the front part of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 in an embedded manner, the transmission shaft 67 is rotatably connected between the upper part and the lower part of the fixing brackets 65 on the front and rear sides, the first transmission assembly 64 is installed between the circumferential direction, and a feeding belt assembly 66 is arranged between the middle parts of the left and right transmission shafts 67 in the circumferential direction, and the feeding belt assembly 66 is communicated and matched with the rear part of the right side surface of the feeding box 63.
The waste material separating mechanism 7 comprises a waste material screening box 71, a second screen plate 72, a recovery guide convex block 73, a recovery pipe 74, a first waste material collecting box 75 and a blanking collecting box 76, wherein the rear side of the right part of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first waste material collecting box 75, the waste material screening box 71 is fixedly connected between the top of the first waste material collecting box 75 and the rear side of the waste material discharging frame 53, the waste material screening box 71 is communicated with the first waste material collecting box 75 and the waste material discharging frame 53, the lower part of the rear side of the waste material discharging frame 53 is fixedly connected with the second screen plate 72, the second screen plate 72 is positioned in the waste material screening box 71, the lower part of the outer right side surface of the waste material screening box 71 is fixedly connected with the recovery guide convex block 73, the recovery guide convex block 73 is communicated with the waste material screening box 71, the middle of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the blanking collecting box 76, the recovery pipe 74 is fixedly connected, the recovery pipe 74 is communicated with the blanking collecting box 76 and the recovery guide convex block 73, and the upper part of the left side surface of the blanking collecting box 76 is fixedly connected and communicated with the right side of the blanking plate 56.
Firstly, an operator places a batch of corns in a feeding box 63, the corns are in contact with a pushing worm 62, then a second servo motor 61 is started, the second servo motor 61 rotates forwards to drive the pushing worm 62 to rotate forwards, the pushing worm 62 rotates forwards to drive the corns in the feeding box 63 to move backwards, the pushing worm 62 also drives a lower transmission shaft 67 to rotate forwards through a first transmission assembly 64, the lower transmission shaft 67 rotates forwards to drive a feeding belt assembly 66 to rotate forwards through an upper transmission shaft 67, when the corns move backwards to the feeding belt assembly 66, the feeding belt assembly 66 rotates forwards to feed the corns into a feeding hopper 52, a first servo motor 41 is started, a hollow roller 46 with teeth rotates to thresh the corns, when all the corns are fed into the feeding hopper 52, the second servo motor 61 is closed, the second servo motor 61 stops driving the pushing worm 62 to rotate forwards, and the feeding belt assembly 66 stops rotating forwards, therefore, the corn is not required to be manually put into the feeding hopper 52 by people, and the operation is simple and labor-saving.
When the waste material generated during corn threshing moves backwards to the waste material discharging frame 53 due to the inclined action of the first sieve plate 54, the waste material moves backwards to the second sieve plate 72, the residual corn kernels in the waste material drop to the front side in the waste material screening box 71 from the second sieve plate 72, the corn kernels move rightwards due to the inclined action of the waste material screening box 71, the corn kernels move rightwards to pass through the recovery guide projection blocks 73 to the recovery pipe 74, the corn kernels move forwards to the blanking collection box 76 due to the action of the recovery pipe 74, the screened waste material moves backwards due to the inclined action of the second sieve plate 72, the waste material moves backwards to pass through the waste material screening box 71 to drop into the first waste material collection box 75, after all corn threshing is completed, an operator can take the corn kernels out of the blanking collection box 76 to clean the waste material in the first waste material collection box 75, so that the residual corn kernels in the waste material can be collected, waste is avoided.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the vibration device 8 is further included, the vibration device 8 includes a second transmission assembly 81, a fixed rotating shaft 82, a special-shaped cylinder 83 and fixed blocks 84, two fixed blocks 84 are fixedly connected to the front portion of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixed rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected between the upper portions of the two fixed blocks 84 in a penetrating manner, the fixed rotating shaft 82 rotatably penetrates the lower side of the right portion of the front support frame 2, the special-shaped cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed rotating shaft 82 in the circumferential direction, the special-shaped cylinder 83 is in contact fit with the lower material plate 56, and the second transmission assembly 81 is installed between the front side circumferential direction.
Still including unloading filtering mechanism 9, unloading filtering mechanism 9 is including third sieve 91, waste material funnel 92 and second waste material collecting box 93, and the rigid coupling has third sieve 91 between the face of the front and back both sides in unloading board 56, and the rigid coupling has waste material funnel 92 in the bottom right side of unloading board 56, and waste material funnel 92 and unloading board 56 intercommunication, the rigid coupling has second waste material collecting box 93 in the middle of the outer bottom right side of unloading board 56, second waste material collecting box 93 and waste material funnel 92 intercommunication.
When the right driving center shaft 44 rotates reversely, the right driving center shaft 44 rotates reversely to drive the fixed rotating shaft 82 to rotate reversely through the second transmission assembly 81, the fixed rotating shaft 82 rotates reversely to drive the special-shaped cylinder 83 to rotate reversely, the special-shaped cylinder 83 rotates reversely to contact with the lower material plate 56 to vibrate the lower material plate, the corn kernels on the lower material plate 56 can move rightwards quickly due to vibration of the lower material plate 56, after all corn threshing is completed, the first servo motor 41 is turned off, the right driving center shaft 44 also stops rotating reversely, and the special-shaped cylinder 83 also stops rotating reversely, so that the corn kernels are prevented from being accumulated on the lower material plate 56 to influence subsequent use of the corn kernels.
When the kernel of corn dropped from first sieve 54, the kernel of corn dropped to on the third sieve 91, the kernel of corn moved because of third sieve 91 tilting action right, tiny impurity fell into in the second garbage collection box 93 because of the effect of third sieve 91 in the kernel of corn through waste material funnel 92, the kernel of corn then moved and dropped to in the unloading collecting box 76 in continuing to move right, after all corns thresh the completion, operating personnel cleared up the tiny impurity in the second garbage collection box 93, thus, need not that people clear up tiny impurity in the kernel of corn manually, and is convenient and fast.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a take corn thresher who filters recovery function, characterized by, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1);
the two support frames (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1);
the driving mechanism (4) is arranged between the support frame (2) and one side of the bottom plate (1) and used for providing power;
screening mechanism (5), screening mechanism (5) are installed between support frame (2) and actuating mechanism (4), and it cooperates with actuating mechanism (4) for filter the kernel of corn.
2. The corn thresher with filtering and recycling functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises:
the first servo motor (41), the first servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor is rotatably connected with the support plate (3);
the driving middle shaft (44) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the support frames (2) at the two sides and is connected and matched with the screening mechanism (5);
the transmission gear (42) is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the driving middle shaft (44) and the output shaft of the first servo motor (41);
the driving gear assembly (45), the driving gear assembly (45) is fixedly connected between the circumferential directions of one sides of the two driving middle shafts (44);
the transmission belt (43), the transmission belt (43) is wound between the two transmission gears (42);
the toothed hollow roller (46), the toothed hollow roller (46) is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the two driving middle shafts (44), and the two toothed hollow rollers (46) are matched.
3. The corn thresher with filtering and recycling functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism (5) comprises:
the threshing box (51), the threshing box (51) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the two driving middle shafts (44) in the circumferential direction, and the hollow roller (46) with teeth is positioned in the threshing box;
the waste discharging frame (53) is fixedly connected between the two sides in the supporting frame (2) at one side and fixedly connected with one side of the threshing box (51), and the waste discharging frame (53) is communicated with the threshing box (51);
the first sieve plate (54), the first sieve plate (54) is fixedly connected between the two sides in the threshing box (51), and the first sieve plate is close to the hollow roller (46) with teeth;
the feeding hopper (52), the feeding hopper (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the threshing box (51), and is communicated with the threshing box (51);
the flitch fixing shaft (55), the flitch fixing shaft (55) is fixedly connected between the support frames (2) at the two sides;
and the blanking plate (56) is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the blanking plate fixing shaft (55) and matched with the threshing box (51).
4. The corn threshing device with the filtering and recycling functions as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (6), wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises:
the second servo motor (61), the second servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1);
the feeding box (63), the feeding box (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1);
the pushing worm (62), the pushing worm (62) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the feeding box (63), and one end of the pushing worm (62) is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor (61);
the fixed brackets (65), the fixed brackets (65) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the number of the fixed brackets is two;
the transmission shafts (67) are rotatably connected between the two fixed brackets (65) at the two sides in a penetrating way, and the number of the transmission shafts (67) is two;
the first transmission assembly (64), the first transmission assembly (64) is installed between one side of the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft (67) on one side and one side of the circumferential direction of the pushing worm (62);
the feeding belt assembly (66) is arranged between the circumferential directions of one sides of the transmission shafts (67) at two sides, and is communicated and matched with one side of the feeding box (63).
5. The corn threshing device with the filtering and recycling functions as claimed in claim 4, which further comprises a waste separating mechanism (7), wherein the waste separating mechanism (7) comprises:
the first waste collection box (75), the first waste collection box (75) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1);
the waste screening box (71), the waste screening box (71) is fixedly connected between one side of the first waste collection box (75) and one side of the waste discharging frame (53), and is communicated with the first waste collection box (75) and the waste discharging frame (53);
the second sieve plate (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the waste discharging frame (53) and is positioned in the waste screening box (71);
the recycling guide protruding block (73), the recycling guide protruding block (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the waste screening box (71), and the recycling guide protruding block is communicated with the inside of the waste screening box (71);
the blanking collecting box (76), the blanking collecting box (76) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and one side of the blanking collecting box is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the blanking plate (56);
and the recovery pipe (74) is fixedly connected between one side of the blanking collecting box (76) and one side of the recovery guide raised block (73), and is communicated with the blanking collecting box (76) and the recovery guide raised block (73).
6. The corn threshing device with the filtering and recovering functions as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a vibration mechanism (8), wherein the vibration mechanism (8) comprises:
the fixing blocks (84) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and the number of the fixing blocks (84) is two;
the fixed rotating shaft (82), the fixed rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected between one sides of the two fixed blocks (84) in a penetrating way, and the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the supporting frame (2) at one side in a penetrating way;
the special-shaped cylinder (83), the special-shaped cylinder (83) is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the fixed rotating shaft (82), and the special-shaped cylinder is in contact fit with the blanking plate (56);
and the second transmission assembly (81), the second transmission assembly (81) is arranged between the circumferential direction of one side of the fixed rotating shaft (82) and the circumferential direction of one side of the driving middle shaft (44).
7. The corn threshing device with the filtering and recycling functions as claimed in claim 6, which further comprises a blanking filter mechanism (9), wherein the blanking filter mechanism (9) comprises:
the third sieve plate (91), the third sieve plate (91) is fixedly connected between the two sides in the blanking plate (56);
the waste hopper (92), the waste hopper (92) is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate (56), and is communicated with the blanking plate (56);
and the second waste collection box (93), the second waste collection box (93) is fixedly connected to one side outside the blanking plate (56), and is communicated with the waste hopper (92).
8. The corn thresher with filtering and recovering functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein the feeding belt assembly (66) is provided with a groove for placing the corn, so that the corn is more conveniently transported.
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CN202011492424.6A CN112602465A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Corn threshing device with filtering and recycling functions |
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CN202011492424.6A CN112602465A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Corn threshing device with filtering and recycling functions |
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CN102986377A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-27 | 孙建兴 | Multifunctional combined corn threshing machine |
CN107234057A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥新坞岩机械科技有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating sieve sand table |
CN107838009A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 重庆市开州区争鸣名茶厂 | A kind of tea leaf vibration sieve |
CN108080087A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 广东德新科技孵化器有限公司 | A kind of thiofide production sieve powder device |
CN211931440U (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-11-17 | 李如 | Threshing machine device |
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2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202011492424.6A patent/CN112602465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102986377A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-27 | 孙建兴 | Multifunctional combined corn threshing machine |
CN107234057A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥新坞岩机械科技有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating sieve sand table |
CN107838009A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 重庆市开州区争鸣名茶厂 | A kind of tea leaf vibration sieve |
CN108080087A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 广东德新科技孵化器有限公司 | A kind of thiofide production sieve powder device |
CN211931440U (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-11-17 | 李如 | Threshing machine device |
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