CN220715950U - Oat peeling machine for oat processing - Google Patents
Oat peeling machine for oat processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220715950U CN220715950U CN202322222592.9U CN202322222592U CN220715950U CN 220715950 U CN220715950 U CN 220715950U CN 202322222592 U CN202322222592 U CN 202322222592U CN 220715950 U CN220715950 U CN 220715950U
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- oat
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- front side
- filter
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000007317 Avena nuda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007054 Avena nuda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of oat processing, in particular to an oat peeling machine for oat processing. The utility model provides an oat peeling machine for oat processing, which can separate oat grains and oat hulls. The utility model provides an oat desquamation machine that oat processing was used, is including processing case, fan, impurity collection frame, garbage collection frame, mount and rotating electrical machines etc. processing case front side lower part slidingtype is connected with the impurity collection frame, processing case right side lower part slidingtype is connected with the garbage collection frame, both sides all are connected with around the processing case left side inner wall the fan, processing case front side middle part is connected with the mount, install on the mount the rotating electrical machines. According to the oat separating device, multiple times of filtration of oat can be realized through the fan, the filter plate and the filter frame, so that oat, oat hulls and impurities can be separated, and the peeled oat is prevented from being mixed with the impurities and oat hulls.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oat processing, in particular to an oat peeling machine for oat processing.
Background
Oat is common food in our life, and is divided into skin oat and naked oat, and is called as medicine-food homologous crop, and has extremely high nutrition and health care functions.
The oat needs to be peeled before eating, the existing oat peeling machine can not separate oat grains from oat hulls after peeling, and the oat hulls and the oat grains need to be screened after peeling, so that the efficiency is low.
Thus, we have developed an oat-based machine that is capable of separating oat kernels from oat hulls.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing oat peeling machine cannot separate oat grains from oat hulls after peeling, and the oat hulls and the oat grains need to be screened after peeling, the efficiency is low, the utility model provides the oat processing oat peeling machine capable of separating the oat grains from the oat hulls.
The utility model provides an oat desquamation machine that oat processing was used, includes processing case, fan, impurity collection frame, waste collection frame, mount, rotating electrical machines, gear train, rolling wheel and filtering mechanism, processing case front side lower part slidingtype is connected with impurity collection frame, processing case right side lower part slidingtype is connected with waste collection frame, both sides all are connected with around the processing case left side inner wall the fan, processing case front side middle part is connected with the mount, install on the mount rotating electrical machines, processing incasement portion left and right sides all rotation type is connected with the rolling wheel, rotating electrical machines's output shaft with the left side rolling wheel is connected, be connected with on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines the gear train, the gear train comprises two intermeshing gears, and two gears are all connected corresponding rolling wheel front side, processing incasement portion is equipped with filtering mechanism.
Further, the filter mechanism is including first belt pulley group, second belt pulley group, filter, fixed block, telescopic link, spring, first cam, filter frame, second cam and guide bar, the inside middle part downside rotation of processing case is connected with the second cam, the second cam front side passes the processing case front side, the inside middle part rotation of processing case is connected with first cam, first cam front side passes the processing case front side, rotating electrical machines's output shaft with be connected with between the first cam front side first belt pulley group, first cam front side with be connected with between the second cam front side second belt pulley group, the inside slidingtype of processing case is connected with the filter, the filter is located first cam upside, the inside front and back both sides of processing case are all bilateral symmetry is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block with all be connected with between the filter, the fixed block with the filter is connected with between the side the filter frame respectively the side the filter frame, the side all is connected with the guide bar, the side all is connected with between the side the filter frame is connected with the side the fixed block, the side all the guide bar is connected with between the side of the filter frame.
Further, the oat feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism for feeding oat, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor and a feeding screw rod, the right side of the upper part of the processing box is provided with the feeding motor, an output shaft of the feeding motor is connected with the feeding screw rod, and the feeding screw rod is rotatably connected with the processing box.
Further, the device also comprises a slope, and the slope is connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the processing box.
Further stated, the front side of the impurity collection frame and the right side of the waste collection frame are both connected with handles.
Further stated, the upper right side of the processing box is provided with a feed inlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the oat screening device, multiple times of filtration of oat can be realized through the fan, the filter plate and the filter frame, so that oat, oat skin and impurities can be separated, the impurities and oat skin are prevented from being mixed in oat after peeling, and the oat skin and oat grain screening efficiency is improved.
2. According to the oat feeding device, oat is fed through the feeding screw rod, so that oat accumulation can be avoided, uniform discharging of oat can be realized, and the peeling effect is prevented from being influenced by excessive discharging at one time.
3. According to the utility model, the first cam and the second cam rotate to drive the filter plate and the filter frame to vibrate, so that the filtering efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: processing case, 2: feeding motor, 3: feeding screw rod, 4: slope, 5: a fan, 6: impurity collection frame, 7: waste collection frame, 8: fixing frame, 9: rotating electrical machine, 901: first pulley set, 902: second pulley group, 10: gear set, 11: grinding wheel, 12: filter plate, 13: fixed block, 14: telescoping rod, 15: spring, 16: first cam, 17: filter frame, 18: second cam, 19: a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to specific examples, illustrative examples and illustrations of which are provided herein to illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Example 1
1-4, including processing case 1, the fan 5, impurity collection frame 6, waste collection frame 7, mount 8, rotating electrical machines 9, gear train 10, rolling wheel 11 and filtering mechanism, open on processing case 1 right side upper portion has the feed inlet, be convenient for add the oat to processing case 1, processing case 1 front side lower part sliding connection has impurity collection frame 6, processing case 1 right side lower part sliding connection has waste collection frame 7, impurity collection frame 6 front side and waste collection frame 7 right side all are connected with the handle, be convenient for pull out and push back impurity collection frame 6 and waste collection frame 7, both sides all are connected with fan 5 around processing case 1 left side inner wall, fan 5 is used for separating oat and oat skin, processing case 1 front side middle part is connected with mount 8, install rotating electrical machines 9 on the mount 8, processing case 1 inside left and right sides all rotate and be connected with rolling wheel 11, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 9 is connected with rolling wheel 11 on the left side, be connected with gear train 10 on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 9, be convenient for pull out and push back impurity collection frame 6 and waste collection frame 7, fan 5 is used for separating oat and oat skin, processing case 1 front and two inside each other is equipped with two corresponding gear wheels 11 on the inside each other, rolling wheel is equipped with two and is equipped with the filter mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the filtering mechanism comprises a first belt pulley set 901, a second belt pulley set 902, a filter plate 12, a fixed block 13, a telescopic rod 14, a spring 15, a first cam 16, a filtering frame 17, a second cam 18 and a guide rod 19, wherein the lower side of the middle part in the processing box 1 is rotationally connected with the second cam 18, the front side of the second cam 18 penetrates through the front side of the processing box 1, the middle part in the processing box 1 is rotationally connected with the first cam 16, the front side of the first cam 16 penetrates through the front side of the processing box 1, the first belt pulley set 901 is connected between the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 and the front side of the first cam 16, the second belt pulley set 902 is connected between the front side of the first cam 16 and the front side of the second cam 18, the filter plate 12 is slidingly connected in the processing box 1, the filter plate 12 is used for filtering and separating oat and other impurities, the filter 12 is located first cam 16 upside, the equal bilateral symmetry fixed connection of front and back both sides of the inside middle-upper side of processing case 1 has fixed block 13, all be connected with telescopic link 14 between fixed block 13 and the filter 12, all be connected with spring 15 between fixed block 13 and the filter 12, spring 15 all overlaps on telescopic link 14, the equal bilateral symmetry connection of front and back both sides of the inside middle-lower side of processing case 1 has fixed block 13, fixed block 13 upside all is connected with telescopic link 14, all fixed connection in telescopic link 14 upper portion has fixed block 13, be connected with guide bar 19 between the fixed block 13 of front side telescopic link 14 upper portion, also be connected with guide bar 19 between the fixed block 13 of rear side telescopic link 14 upper portion, be connected with filter frame 17 between the guide bar 19 in a sliding manner, filter frame 17 is connected with processing case 1 in a sliding manner, filter frame 17 is located the second cam 18 upside.
As shown in fig. 2, the device also comprises a slope 4, and the slope 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the processing box 1.
When people want to peel oat, the equipment can be used, the fan 5 and the rotating motor 9 are started, firstly, the oat to be peeled is added into the equipment from the feed inlet, the rotating motor 9 rotates to drive the gear set 10 to rotate, so as to drive the rolling wheels 11 to rotate relatively, the oat falls between the rolling wheels 11, so as to roll and peel the oat, the peeled oat and the oat fall down, the air blown by the fan 5 blows the oat skin to the right side and falls into the waste collection frame 7, the oat and other impurities fall onto the filter plate 12, the rotating motor 9 rotates to drive the first belt pulley set 901 to rotate, so as to drive the first cam 16 to rotate, when the convex part of the first cam 16 contacts with the filter plate 12, the filter plate 12 is driven to move upwards, the telescopic rod 14 is shortened, the spring 15 is compressed, when the convex part of the first cam 16 is far away from the filter plate 12, the spring 15 is reset, the telescopic rod 14 is driven to extend, the filter plate 12 is driven to move downwards for resetting, when the first cam 16 rotates to the protruding part to be contacted with the filter plate 12 again, the process is repeated, so that vibration of the filter plate 12 is realized, oat and other impurities on the filter plate 12 can be better filtered, larger impurities are filtered out, oat and other small impurities fall into the filter frame 17, the first cam 16 rotates to drive the second belt pulley group 902 to rotate, the second cam 18 is driven to rotate, when the protruding part of the second cam 18 is contacted with the filter frame 17, the filter frame 17 is driven to move upwards, the telescopic rod 14 extends, the spring 15 is stretched, when the protruding part of the second cam 18 is far away from the filter frame 17, the spring 15 is reset, the telescopic rod 14 is driven to shorten, the filter frame 17 is driven to move downwards for resetting, when the protruding part of the second cam 18 rotates to be contacted with the filter frame 17 again, the process is repeated, thereby realize the vibrations of filter frame 17, oat and little impurity on the filter frame 17 that can be better are filtered, little impurity falls into impurity collection frame 6, the oat of filtering is left in filter frame 17, after the oat desquamation is accomplished, close fan 5 and rotating electrical machines 9, pull waste collection frame 7 to the right, clear up the oat skin in the waste collection frame 7, after the clearance is accomplished, push back waste collection frame 7 to the left, pull impurity collection frame 6 to the front side, clear up impurity in the impurity collection frame 6, after the clearance, push back impurity collection frame 6, finally pull filter frame 17 to the left, collect the oat in the filter frame 17, after the collection, push back filter frame 17. The oat can be filtered for many times through the fan 5, the filter plate 12 and the filter frame 17, so that oat, oat skin and impurities can be separated, and the oat after peeling is prevented from being mixed with impurities and oat skin.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the oat peeling machine further comprises a feeding mechanism for feeding oat, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor 2 and a feeding screw rod 3, the feeding motor 2 is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the processing box 1, an output shaft of the feeding motor 2 is connected with the feeding screw rod 3, the feeding screw rod 3 is rotationally connected with the processing box 1, the feeding screw rod 3 feeds oat, oat accumulation can be avoided, even oat discharging can be realized, and the peeling effect is prevented from being influenced too much by disposable discharging.
Starting the feeding motor 2, the feeding motor 2 rotates to drive the feeding screw rod 3 to rotate, the peeled oat is added from the feeding port, and the oat is fed through the feeding screw rod 3, so that the accumulation of the oat can be avoided, the uniform discharging of the oat can be realized, the peeling effect is prevented from being influenced by one-time discharging too much, and the feeding motor 2 is turned off after no peeling is finished.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present utility model that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (6)
1. Oat desquamation machine that oat processing was used, characterized by, including processing case (1), fan (5), impurity collection frame (6), waste collection frame (7), mount (8), rotating electrical machines (9), gear train (10), rolling wheel (11) and filter media, processing case (1) front side lower part slidingtype is connected with impurity collection frame (6), processing case (1) right side lower part slidingtype is connected with waste collection frame (7), both sides all are connected with around processing case (1) left side inner wall fan (5), processing case (1) front side middle part is connected with mount (8), install on mount (8) rotating electrical machines (9), processing case (1) inside left and right sides all rotationally are connected with rolling wheel (11), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (9) is connected with rolling wheel (11) on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (9) gear train (10), gear train (10) are by two gears each other, two corresponding gear trains (11) are equipped with in the inside rolling wheel (11) of mutual meshing.
2. The oat peeling machine for oat processing according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a first belt pulley set (901), a second belt pulley set (902), a filter plate (12), a fixed block (13), a telescopic rod (14), a spring (15), a first cam (16), a filter frame (17), a second cam (18) and a guide rod (19), the lower side of the middle part inside the processing box (1) is rotationally connected with the second cam (18), the front side of the second cam (18) passes through the front side of the processing box (1), the middle part inside the processing box (1) is rotationally connected with the first cam (16), the front side of the first cam (16) passes through the front side of the processing box (1), the first belt pulley set (901) is connected between the output shaft of the rotating motor (9) and the front side of the first cam (16), the belt is connected between the front side of the first cam (16) and the front side of the second cam (18), the second cam (18) passes through the front side of the second cam, the filter plate (12) is connected with the front side of the first cam (16), the filter plate (12) is connected with the two sides of the processing box (1), the utility model discloses a filter, including fixed block (13) and filter, fixed block (13) are connected with telescopic link (14) between fixed block (13) with all be connected with between filter (12) spring (15), spring (15) all overlap on telescopic link (14), the front and back both sides of downside are all bilateral symmetry formula is connected with in processing case (1) inside fixed block (13), fixed block (13) upside all is connected with telescopic link (14), telescopic link (14) upper portion all is connected with fixed block (13), the front side telescopic link (14) upper portion be connected with between fixed block (13) guide bar (19), the rear side telescopic link (14) upper portion also be connected with between fixed block (13) guide bar (19), sliding type is connected with between guide bar (19) filter frame (17), filter frame (17) with processing case (1) sliding type is connected, filter frame (17) are located second cam (18).
3. The oat peeling machine for oat processing according to claim 2, further comprising a feeding mechanism for feeding oat, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor (2) and a feeding screw (3), the feeding motor (2) is mounted on the right side of the upper portion of the processing box (1), an output shaft of the feeding motor (2) is connected with the feeding screw (3), and the feeding screw (3) is rotatably connected with the processing box (1).
4. A oat peeling machine for oat processing according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a slope (4), wherein the slope (4) is connected to the inner wall of the upper portion of the processing tank (1).
5. The oat peeling machine for oat processing according to claim 4, wherein handles are connected to the front side of the impurity collecting frame (6) and the right side of the waste collecting frame (7).
6. The oat peeling machine for oat processing according to claim 5, wherein the upper right side of the processing tank (1) is provided with a feed inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322222592.9U CN220715950U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Oat peeling machine for oat processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322222592.9U CN220715950U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Oat peeling machine for oat processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220715950U true CN220715950U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90485800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322222592.9U Active CN220715950U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Oat peeling machine for oat processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220715950U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-17 CN CN202322222592.9U patent/CN220715950U/en active Active
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