CN112602434B - Water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture - Google Patents

Water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112602434B
CN112602434B CN202011524057.3A CN202011524057A CN112602434B CN 112602434 B CN112602434 B CN 112602434B CN 202011524057 A CN202011524057 A CN 202011524057A CN 112602434 B CN112602434 B CN 112602434B
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China
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water
pipe
frame
motor
seat
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CN112602434A (en
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刘霞
孙冲
龚霞
陈政
唐伟
肖川
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/002Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture, which comprises a supporting seat, a cylinder seat, a protective cover, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a valve pipe, a feeding and mixing mechanism, a hose, a spray pipe structure, a power line and a control switch. According to the invention, the feeding and mixing mechanism and the spray pipe structure are optimally arranged, the motor group is used as a power source, the intermittent pouring of fertilizer is realized at the bottom of the trough through the intermittent blocking of the rectangular sheet and the matching blocking piece of the connecting rod, meanwhile, the motor group can drive the driven gear to rotate, further, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate and rotate in the barrel seat, the dissolving efficiency of the fertilizer in water is improved, the triangular arc-shaped sheets can be closed close to each other under the action of the driving motor, the flow rate of irrigation water flow is adjusted, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the survival rate of pepper seedlings is ensured.

Description

Water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to pepper seedling, in particular to a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling.
Background
Fructus Zanthoxyli is Rutaceae, Largeflower deciduous tree; thorns on stems as high as 7 meters often fall early, branches have short thorns, leaves have small leaves, and leaf shafts often have very narrow leaf wings; the small blades are opposite, non-stalk, oval, elliptical and thin in needle shape, the larger blades are positioned at the top of the blade shaft, the blade edge is provided with fine split teeth, and oil spots are arranged in tooth gaps; the seeds of the pepper need to be irrigated by a water and fertilizer irrigation device in the pepper seedling raising process.
The liquid manure device that prior art prickly ash was grown seedlings simple structure makes the fertile nature of aquatic lower along with watering of liquid manure when using, and inconvenient real-time prepares water and fertilizer, influences the watering efficiency to the seed to inconvenient the flow that changes the watering when just growing up a seedling, make the seedling broken by the dashing easily, influence the survival rate of seedling.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the invention provides a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture.
The invention is realized in such a way that a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture is constructed, the device comprises a supporting seat, a cylinder seat, a protective cover, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a valve pipe, a feeding and mixing mechanism, a hose, a spray pipe structure, a power line and a control switch, the top end surface of the supporting seat is fixed with the cylinder seat through a bolt, the right lower side in the cylinder seat is embedded with the protective cover, the water pump is fixedly connected with the protective cover through the bolt in the protective cover, the right water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the protective cover and is arranged at the bottom side in the cylinder seat, the water outlet end at the front part of the water pump is connected with the valve pipe, the rear side of the valve pipe is connected with the cylinder seat, the right end surface of the valve pipe is connected with the hose, the right side of the cylinder seat is provided with the power line, the inner side of the power line is connected with the control switch, the feeding and mixing mechanism is embedded in the inner side of the top of the cylinder seat, the rear side of the spray pipe structure is connected with the hose, the feeding and mixing mechanism comprises a power structure, a top frame, a trough, a water feeding pipe and a stirring frame, wherein the power structure is embedded in the top of the barrel seat, the top end face of the power structure is connected with the top frame, the trough is formed in the right side of the inside of the top frame, the water feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixed to the right rear side of the top frame, and the bottom side of the power structure is connected with the stirring frame.
Preferably, the power structure comprises a support plate, a motor set, a rectangular sheet, a connecting rod, a sliding chute, a blocking sheet and a rotary reciprocating assembly, the motor set is fixedly arranged at the left part of the bottom side of the support plate through a bolt lock, the output end of the top of the motor set penetrates through the support plate and is connected with the rectangular sheet, the rear side of the top of the rectangular sheet is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the inner side of the sliding chute is inserted into the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod and is in transverse sliding connection with the sliding chute, the sliding chute is transversely arranged at the inner side of the top of the support plate, the right end part of the connecting rod is connected with the blocking sheet, and the output end of the bottom side of the motor set is connected with the rotary reciprocating assembly.
Preferably, the motor set comprises two motors which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the output end of the motor at the upper side is connected with the rectangular sheet, and the output end of the motor at the lower side is connected with the rotary reciprocating assembly.
Preferably, when the separation blade moves to the rightmost side, the top end face of the separation blade is attached to the bottom opening of the trough.
Preferably, the rotary and reciprocating assembly comprises a supporting plate, a driving gear, a driven gear, a supporting frame, a rotating plate, a push rod and a push plate, the right side of the supporting plate is fixed with the supporting plate, the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the driving gear, the middle of the inner side of the driving gear is connected with the output end of a motor on the lower side of the motor set, the left side of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the middle of the bottom side of the driven gear is connected with the supporting frame, the middle of the bottom of the supporting frame is connected with the rotating plate, the other end of the bottom side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the push plate through the push rod, and the other end of the bottom side of the push plate is rotatably connected with the supporting frame.
Preferably, the top of the stirring frame penetrates through the inner side of the support frame and is rotatably connected with the support frame, and the top end face of the stirring frame is connected with the push sheet.
Preferably, the number of the nozzle structures is not less than 5, and the nozzle structures are equidistantly distributed on the front side of the hose.
Preferably, the spray pipe structure comprises a connecting piece, a rear connecting pipe, an adjusting assembly and a front pipe, the rear side of the connecting piece is connected with the hose, the rear connecting pipe is integrally formed on the front side of the connecting piece, the front end face of the rear connecting pipe is fixed with the adjusting assembly, and the front side of the adjusting assembly is connected with the front pipe.
Preferably, the adjusting part includes dustcoat seat, driving motor, gear, ring gear circle, pinion, triangle arc piece and ring frame, both sides middle part is fixed mutually with head tube and back takeover respectively around the dustcoat seat, the inside top side of dustcoat seat has driving motor through the bolt locking fixed, the anterior output of driving motor is connected with the gear, the gear bottom side meshes with ring gear circle mutually, ring gear circle is inboard to mesh with the pinion mutually, pinion fixed connection is inboard in triangle arc piece rear portion, triangle arc piece rotates to be connected in ring frame rear side, the terminal surface is fixed mutually with the dustcoat seat before the ring frame.
Preferably, the material used for the stirring frame is stainless steel.
Preferably, the housing base is made of an aluminum alloy material.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a water and fertilizer irrigation device for growing seedlings of peppers, which is improved by the following steps compared with the same type of equipment:
the method has the advantages that: the invention relates to a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture, which is characterized in that a feeding and mixing mechanism and a spray pipe structure are optimally arranged, a motor group is used as a power source, intermittent pouring of fertilizer is realized at the bottom of a trough through intermittent blocking of a rectangular sheet and a matching blocking sheet of a connecting rod, meanwhile, the motor group can drive a driven gear to rotate, further, a stirring rod can be driven to rotate and rotate in a cylinder base, the dissolving efficiency of the fertilizer in water is improved, triangular arc-shaped sheets can be closed close to each other under the action of a driving motor, the flow rate of irrigation water flow is adjusted, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the survival rate of pepper seedlings is ensured, the problems that the water and fertilizer device for pepper seedling culture in the prior art is simple in structure, the fertility in water is low along with irrigation of the water and fertilizer during use, the water and fertilizer are inconvenient to be prepared in real time, the irrigation efficiency of seeds is influenced, and the irrigation flow is inconvenient to change when seedlings grow up are solved, the seedlings are easily damaged by washing, and the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced.
The method has the advantages that: according to the water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture, the motor set is composed of two motors which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the output end of the upper motor is connected with the rectangular sheet, the output end of the lower motor is connected with the rotary reciprocating assembly to facilitate transmission, when the separation blade moves to the rightmost side, the top end face of the separation blade is attached to the bottom opening of the trough, intermittent pouring of fertilizer is facilitated, the top of the stirring frame penetrates through the inner side of the support frame to be rotatably connected with the top end face of the stirring frame, and the top end face of the stirring frame is connected with the push sheet to facilitate driving of the stirring frame to uniformly mix the fertilizer and water.
The method has the advantages that: according to the water and fertilizer irrigation device for growing seedlings of peppers, the number of the spray pipe structures is not less than 5, the spray pipe structures are equidistantly distributed on the front side of the hose to facilitate irrigation, the partition plate is arranged on the front side inside the outer cover seat, the driving motor is arranged on the rear side of the driving motor, and the small arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the triangular arc-shaped plate to facilitate adjustment of the outflow size of water and fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the interior of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feed mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the power structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation position of the motor group of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating and reciprocating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the nozzle structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: a supporting seat-1, a cylinder seat-2, a protective cover-3, a water pump-4, a water inlet pipe-5, a valve pipe-6, a feeding and mixing mechanism-7, a hose-8, a spray pipe structure-9, a power line-10, a control switch-11, a power structure-71, a top frame-72, a trough-73, a water feeding pipe-74, a stirring frame-75, a supporting plate-711, a motor set-712, a rectangular sheet-713, a connecting rod-714, a sliding chute-715, a baffle-716, a rotary reciprocating component-717, a supporting sheet-7171, a driving gear-7172, a driven gear-7173, a supporting frame-7174, a rotating sheet-7175, a push rod-7176, a push sheet-7177, a connecting sheet-91, a rear connecting pipe-92, an adjusting component-93, a water inlet pipe-6, a water feeding and mixing mechanism-7, a hose-8, a spray pipe structure-9, a power line-10, a power line-9, a power line-7, a power structure-9, a power structure-72, a rotating sheet-7171, a rotating component, a supporting plate, a rotating mechanism, a, A front pipe-94, a housing seat-931, a driving motor-932, a gear-933, a circular ring gear ring-934, a pinion-935, a triangular arc-shaped sheet-936 and a circular ring frame-937.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling cultivation of the present invention comprises a support base 1, a cylinder base 2, a protective cover 3, a water pump 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a valve pipe 6, a feeding and mixing mechanism 7, a hose 8, a nozzle structure 9, a power line 10 and a control switch 11, wherein the top end surface of the support base 1 is fixed with the cylinder base 2 through a bolt, the protective cover 3 is embedded at the right lower side inside the cylinder base 2, the water pump 4 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 3 through a bolt, the right water inlet end of the water pump 4 is connected with the water inlet pipe 5, the other end of the water inlet pipe 5 penetrates through the protective cover 3 and is arranged at the bottom side inside the cylinder base 2, the front water outlet end of the water pump 4 is connected with the valve pipe 6, the rear side of the valve pipe 6 is connected with the cylinder base 2, the right end surface of the valve pipe 6 is connected with the hose 8, the right side of the cylinder base 2 is provided with the power line 10, the inner side of the power line 10 is connected with the control switch 11, the feeding and mixing mechanism 7 is embedded at the inner side of the top of the cylinder base 2, the 9 rear sides of spray tube structure are connected with hose 8, are convenient for carry out the ratio to water and fertilizer in real time to can change the rivers size of watering according to the growth rate of seedling, with the survival rate of guaranteeing the seedling.
Referring to fig. 3, the feeding and mixing mechanism 7 of the water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling cultivation of the present invention includes a power structure 71, a top frame 72, a trough 73, a water feeding pipe 74 and a stirring frame 75, the power structure 71 is embedded in the middle of the top of the barrel base 2, the top end face of the power structure 71 is connected with the top frame 72, the trough 73 is disposed on the right side inside the top frame 72, the water feeding pipe 74 is fixed to the right rear side of the top frame 72 in a penetrating manner, the bottom side of the power structure 71 is connected with the stirring frame 75, the stirring frame 75 is convenient to rotate and reciprocate in the barrel base 2, and the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling cultivation of the present invention includes a support plate 711, a motor set 712, a rectangular plate 713, a connecting rod 714, a sliding slot 715, a blocking piece 716 and a rotary reciprocating assembly 717, the motor set 712 is fixed to the left portion of the bottom side of the support plate 711 through a bolt lock, the output end of the top portion of the motor set 712 penetrates through the support plate 711 and is connected with the rectangular plate 713, the rear side of the top portion of the rectangular plate 713 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 714, the right side of the bottom portion of the connecting rod 714 is inserted into the inside of the sliding slot 715 and is transversely slidably connected therewith, the sliding slot 715 is transversely arranged at the middle side of the top portion of the support plate 711, the right end portion of the connecting rod 714 is connected with the blocking piece 716, the output end of the bottom side of the motor set 712 is connected with the rotary reciprocating assembly 717, the rotary reciprocating assembly 717 includes a supporting piece 7171, a driving gear 7172, a driven gear 7173, a supporting frame 7174, a rotating piece 7175, a pushing rod 7176 and a pushing piece 7177, the right side of the supporting plate 7171 is fixed with 711, the right side of the bottom of the supporting sheet 7171 is rotatably connected with the driving gear 7172, the middle of the inner side of the driving gear 7172 is connected with the output end of a motor on the lower side of the motor group 712, the left side of the driving gear 7172 is meshed with the driven gear 7173, the middle of the bottom side of the driven gear 7173 is connected with the supporting frame 7174, the middle of the bottom of the supporting frame 7174 is connected with the rotating sheet 7175, the other end of the bottom side of the rotating sheet 7175 is rotatably connected with the push sheet 7177 through the push rod 7176, the other end of the bottom side of the push sheet 7177 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 7174, the intermittent blocking of the blocking sheet 716 is facilitated, and the intermittent fertilizer adding is realized.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling cultivation of the present invention includes a nozzle structure 9 including a connection piece 91, a rear connection pipe 92, an adjustment assembly 93 and a front pipe 94, the rear side of the connection piece 91 is connected to a hose 8, the rear connection pipe 92 is integrally formed at the front middle side of the connection piece 91, the front end surface of the rear connection pipe 92 is fixed to the adjustment assembly 93, the front middle side of the adjustment assembly 93 is connected to the front pipe 94, the adjustment assembly 93 includes a housing seat 931, a driving motor 932, a gear 933, a circular gear ring 934, a pinion 935, a triangular arc piece 936 and a circular frame 937, the front and rear middle parts of the housing seat 931 are respectively fixed to the front pipe 94 and the rear connection pipe 92, the top side of the housing seat 931 is fixedly locked by a bolt to the driving motor 932, the front output end of the driving motor 932 is connected to the gear 933, the bottom side of the gear 933 is engaged with the circular gear ring 934, the inner side of the circular gear ring 934 is engaged with the pinion 935, pinion 935 fixed connection is inboard in triangle arc piece 936 rear portion, and triangle arc piece 936 rotates to be connected in ring frame 937 rear side, and the preceding terminal surface of ring frame 937 is fixed mutually with dustcoat seat 931, and the triangle arc piece 936 of being convenient for is closed to the realization is to the regulation of rivers size.
Example two:
the invention relates to a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture, wherein a motor group 712 consists of two motors which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the output end of the upper motor is connected with a rectangular sheet 713, the output end of the lower motor is connected with a rotary reciprocating assembly 717 for transmission, when a baffle 716 moves to the rightmost side, the top end surface of the baffle 716 is attached to the bottom opening of a trough 73 for realizing the intermittent pouring of fertilizer, the top of a stirring frame 75 penetrates through the inner side of a support frame 7174 for rotary connection, the top end surface of the stirring frame 75 is connected with a push sheet 7177 for driving the stirring frame 75 to uniformly mix the fertilizer and water, the number of spray pipe structures 9 is not less than 5, the spray pipe structures 9 are equidistantly distributed on the front side of a hose 8 for watering, the front side in a housing seat 931 is provided with a partition plate, a driving motor 932 is arranged on the rear side of the driving motor 932, the inner side of a triangular arc-shaped sheet 936 is provided with a small arc-shaped groove, is convenient for adjusting the outflow size of the water and the fertilizer.
The invention provides a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture through improvement, which has the following working principle;
firstly, the design is placed at a position where pepper seeds need to be raised through a supporting seat 1, then a power line 10 is connected with an external power supply, a water adding pipe 74 is connected with an external water source, fertilizer particles are poured into a material groove 73, a front pipe is placed on soil for raising seedlings, and the design is used;
secondly, water enters the cover seat 2 through the water adding pipe 74, then a user can start the motor set 712 through the control switch 11, the top side of the motor set 712 drives the rectangular sheet 713 to rotate after the motor set 712 is started, the rectangular sheet 713 enables the connecting rod 714 to transversely reciprocate in the sliding groove 715 through the matching with the connecting rod 714, and therefore the connecting rod 714 drives the blocking piece 716 to intermittently block the bottom of the trough 73, so that fertilizer is intermittently poured into the water in the cylinder seat 2;
thirdly, when the motor group 712 is started, the bottom side drives the driving gear 7172 to rotate, the driving gear 7172 rotates to enable the driven gear 7173 to rotate, the driven gear 7173 drives the supporting frame 7174 and the rotating sheet 7175 to rotate, the rotating sheet 7175 enables the pushing sheet 7177 to rotate through the matching with the pushing rod 7176, and further under the rotating action of the supporting frame 7174 and the pushing sheet 7177, the stirring frame 75 rotates and rotates in the barrel base 2 by the center of the driven gear 7173, and the dissolving efficiency of the fertilizer in the water in the barrel base 2 is accelerated;
fourthly, a user controls the driving motor 932 according to the size of water flow discharged as required, the driving motor 932 drives the gear 933 to rotate after being started, the gear 933 enables the pinion 935 to drive the triangular arc-shaped pieces 936 to rotate in the circular ring frame 937 through matching with the circular ring gear ring 934, so that the five triangular arc-shaped pieces 936 are closed and close to each other, when the five triangular arc-shaped pieces 936 are jointed together, because small arc-shaped grooves are formed in the inner sides of the triangular arc-shaped pieces 936, water and fertilizer are dripped at the moment, and the size of the water flow is adjusted as required;
fifthly, when the needs irrigate prickly ash seed and little seedling, the user starts water pump 4, and the water pump absorbs the liquid manure in the barrel holder 2 through inlet tube 5 to the liquid manure flows out from triangle arc piece 936 inboard behind the hose 8, thereby flows out the liquid manure in the head tube 94, irrigates the prickly ash.
The invention provides a water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling raising through improvement, a feeding and mixing mechanism 7 and a spray pipe structure 9 are optimally arranged, a motor group 712 is used as a power source, intermittent pouring of fertilizer is realized at the bottom of a trough 73 through intermittent blocking of a rectangular sheet 713 and a connecting rod 714 through a matched blocking sheet 716, the motor group can drive a driven gear 7173 to rotate, further, a stirring rod 75 can be driven to rotate and rotate in a cylinder base 2, the dissolving efficiency of the fertilizer in water is improved, and under the action of a driving motor 932, triangular arc-shaped sheets 936 can be closed close to each other, so that the flow rate of irrigation water flow is adjusted, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the survival rate of pepper seedlings is ensured, the problems that the structure of a water and fertilizer device for pepper seedling raising in the prior art is simple, the fertility in use is lower in water along with irrigation of the water and the fertilizer is inconvenient to prepare in real time, the irrigation efficiency of the seeds is influenced, the flow of irrigation water is not convenient to change when seedlings just grow, the seedlings are easily damaged, and the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced; motor group 712 comprises two motors that the longitudinal symmetry set up, and the motor output of upside is connected with rectangle piece 713, the motor output of downside is connected with rotatory reciprocating assembly 717, be convenient for carry out the transmission, separation blade 716 removes when rightmost side, separation blade 716 top end face is laminated with silo 73's bottom opening mutually, be favorable to realizing the intermittent type of fertilizer and pour into, it runs through support frame 7174 inboard rather than rotating to stir frame 75 top end face and is connected with push jack 7177, be convenient for drive stir frame 75 and carry out the mixing to fertilizer and water, spray tube structure 9's number is no less than 5, and spray tube structure 9 equidistance distributes in 8 front sides of hose, be favorable to watering, the inside front side of dustcoat seat 931 is provided with the baffle, and driving motor 932 sets up in driving motor 932 rear side, be convenient for adjust the outflow size of liquid manure.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. A water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture comprises a supporting seat (1), a barrel seat (2), a protective cover (3), a water pump (4), a water inlet pipe (5), a valve pipe (6), a hose (8), a power line (10) and a control switch (11), wherein the top end face of the supporting seat (1) is fixed with the barrel seat (2) through a bolt, the protective cover (3) is embedded at the lower right side inside the barrel seat (2), and the water pump (4) is fixedly connected inside the protective cover (3) through the bolt;
the method is characterized in that: still include feeding compounding mechanism (7) and spray tube structure (9), feeding compounding mechanism (7) inlay in stack shell (2) top inboard, spray tube structure (9) rear side is connected with hose (8), feeding compounding mechanism (7) are including power structure (71), roof-rack (72), silo (73), filler pipe (74) and stir frame (75), power structure (71) inlay in stack shell (2) top inboard, power structure (71) top terminal surface is connected with roof-rack (72), silo (73) have been seted up on roof-rack (72) inside right side, filler pipe (74) run through and are fixed in roof-rack (72) right rear side, power structure (71) bottom side is connected with stirring frame (75), power structure (71) are including extension board (711), motor group (712), rectangular sheet (713), connecting rod (714), spout (715), The left part of the bottom side of the support plate (711) is fixedly provided with a motor set (712) through a bolt lock, the output end of the top of the motor set (712) penetrates through the support plate (711) and is connected with a rectangular sheet (713), the rear side of the top of the rectangular sheet (713) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (714), the inner side of the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod (714) is inserted into a sliding groove (715) and is transversely and slidably connected with the connecting rod, the sliding groove (715) is transversely arranged in the middle of the top of the support plate (711), the right end part of the connecting rod (714) is connected with a baffle (716), the output end of the bottom side of the motor set (712) is connected with the rotary reciprocating assembly (717), the rotary reciprocating assembly (717) comprises a support sheet (7171), a driving gear (7172), a driven gear (7173), a support frame (7174), a rotary sheet (7175), a push rod (7176) and a push sheet (7177), the right side of the supporting plate (7171) is fixed with a supporting plate (711), the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate (7171) is rotatably connected with a driving gear (7172), the middle of the inner side of the driving gear (7172) is connected with a motor output end on the lower side of a motor set (712), the left side of the driving gear (7172) is meshed with a driven gear (7173), the middle of the bottom side of the driven gear (7173) is connected with a supporting frame (7174), the middle of the bottom of the supporting frame (7174) is connected with a rotating plate (7175), the other end of the bottom side of the rotating plate (7175) is rotatably connected with a pushing plate (7177) through a pushing rod (7176), the other end of the bottom side of the pushing plate (7177) is rotatably connected with a supporting frame connecting plate (7174), the spray pipe structure (9) comprises a connecting plate (91), a rear connecting pipe (92), an adjusting assembly (93) and a front pipe (94), the rear side of the connecting plate (91) is connected with a hose (8), the connecting piece (91) front middle side integrated into one piece has a rear connecting pipe (92), the front end face of the rear connecting pipe (92) is fixed with an adjusting component (93), the front middle side of the adjusting component (93) is connected with a front pipe (94), the adjusting component (93) comprises a housing seat (931), a driving motor (932), a gear (933), a circular ring gear ring (934), a pinion (935), a triangular arc-shaped piece (936) and a circular ring frame (937), the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the housing seat (931) are respectively fixed with the front pipe (94) and the rear connecting pipe (92), the top side inside the housing seat (931) is fixedly provided with the driving motor (932) through a bolt lock, the front output end of the driving motor (932) is connected with the gear (933), the bottom side of the gear (933) is meshed with the circular ring gear ring (934), the inner side of the circular ring gear ring (934) is meshed with the pinion (935), pinion (935) fixed connection is inboard in triangle arc piece (936) rear portion, triangle arc piece (936) rotate to be connected in ring frame (937) rear side, ring frame (937) preceding terminal surface is fixed mutually with outer cover seat (931).
2. The water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pump (4) right side end of intaking is connected with inlet tube (5) to inlet tube (5) other end runs through protection casing (3) and sets up in the inside bottom side of barrel holder (2), water pump (4) front portion water outlet end is connected with valve pipe (6), valve pipe (6) rear side is connected with barrel holder (2) to valve pipe (6) right-hand member face is connected with hose (8), barrel holder (2) right side is provided with power cord (10), power cord (10) inboard is connected with control switch (11).
3. The water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor set (712) is composed of two motors which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the output end of the upper motor is connected with the rectangular sheet (713), and the output end of the lower motor is connected with the rotary reciprocating component (717).
4. The water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the baffle piece (716) moves to the rightmost side, the top end face of the baffle piece (716) is attached to the bottom opening of the trough (73).
5. The water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the stirring frame (75) penetrates through the inner side of the supporting frame (7174) to be rotatably connected with the supporting frame, and the top end face of the stirring frame (75) is connected with the push sheet (7177).
6. The water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the spray pipe structures (9) is not less than 5, and the spray pipe structures (9) are equidistantly distributed on the front side of the hose (8).
CN202011524057.3A 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Water and fertilizer irrigation device for pepper seedling culture Active CN112602434B (en)

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